CN111350460B - Drilling machine for geotechnical engineering - Google Patents
Drilling machine for geotechnical engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111350460B CN111350460B CN202010302160.7A CN202010302160A CN111350460B CN 111350460 B CN111350460 B CN 111350460B CN 202010302160 A CN202010302160 A CN 202010302160A CN 111350460 B CN111350460 B CN 111350460B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- plate
- water pipe
- drilling machine
- geotechnical engineering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/18—Pipes provided with plural fluid passages
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B17/00—Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
- E21B17/22—Rods or pipes with helical structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drilling machine for geotechnical engineering, which comprises a base plate, wherein a vertical plate is vertically arranged on the top wall of one end of the base plate, a plurality of universal wheels capable of being braked are arranged on the bottom wall of the base plate, a water tank, a water pump and a storage battery are arranged on the top wall of the base plate, the water pump is electrically connected with the storage battery, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a pipeline, a first water pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a second water pipe is arranged at the tail end of the first water pipe, a third water pipe is arranged at the tail end of the second water pipe, the second water pipe is a steel wire plastic hose, and a slide rail plate is arranged at the top of one side, away from. The drilling machine of this scheme can realize convenient removal and use through the setting of each structure, but greatly reduced operator's intensity of labour produces a large amount of dusts when can avoiding drilling, does simultaneously and realizes even quick cooling processing to the drilling rod, avoids taking place the condition of scalding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, in particular to a drilling machine for geotechnical engineering.
Background
Geotechnical engineering is a new technical system established in civil engineering practice in 60's of the 20 th century in the countries of the Europe and the America. Geotechnical engineering is to solve the problems of rock and soil engineering, including foundation and foundation, slope, underground engineering and the like, and is used as a research object of the geotechnical engineering.
Need use drilling equipment to bore hole to geotechnical engineering in, current drilling machine generally has following shortcoming when using: the drilling machine is generally operated by hands, so the operation is inconvenient and the labor intensity is high; the drilling machine produces a large amount of dust when drilling, and its drilling rod temperature risees simultaneously, causes the operator easily to scald after long-time drilling, based on above problem, provides a drilling machine for geotechnical engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a drilling machine for geotechnical engineering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a drilling machine for geotechnical engineering comprises a base plate, wherein a vertical plate is vertically arranged on the top wall of one end of the base plate, a plurality of universal wheels capable of being braked are arranged on the bottom wall of the base plate, a water tank, a water pump and a storage battery are arranged on the top wall of the base plate, the water pump is electrically connected with the storage battery, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a pipeline, a first water pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a second water pipe is arranged at the tail end of the first water pipe, a third water pipe is arranged at the tail end of the second water pipe, the second water pipe is a steel wire plastic hose, a slide rail plate is arranged at the top of one side, away from the water tank and the mounting plate, of the vertical plate, a mounting plate is slidably arranged through a slide block, a fixing plate is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate, which is positioned on the lower side of the, a spring is wound on the side wall of the positioning slide rod;
the top wall of the mounting plate is provided with a motor through a first bracket, the motor is electrically connected with a storage battery, the driving end of the motor extends to the lower side of the mounting plate and is provided with a drill rod, the side wall of the drill rod is wound with a helical blade, the bottom wall of the mounting plate is provided with a water collecting cover through a second bracket, the water collecting cover is covered with the top end of the drill rod, the inner bottom wall and the inner top wall of the water collecting cover are both provided with sealing rings, and the sealing ring is fixed with the drilling rod, install the rubber ring between sealing ring and the cover that catchments, the end of third water pipe run through the mounting panel and with the inside intercommunication of the cover that catchments, be located inside the cover that catchments set up flutedly on the lateral wall of drilling rod, be located the recess downside a plurality of vertical water holes, every have evenly been seted up to the inside of drilling rod vertical water hole all downwardly extending is located the cover downside that catchments set up a plurality of apopores that are linked together with vertical water hole on the lateral wall of drilling rod.
Furthermore, a first handrail is installed on one side, away from the vertical plate, of the base plate.
Furthermore, a second handrail is installed on the top wall of one side, far away from the vertical plate, of the installation plate.
Furthermore, two ends of the spring are fixedly installed with the fixing plate and the mounting plate respectively.
Further, the first water pipe is fixedly installed on the vertical plate through a plurality of fixing fasteners.
Furthermore, a conical head is installed at the bottom end of the drill rod, and the cross section of the conical head is in a cross shape.
Furthermore, the filter screens are installed at the positions, close to the outer side edge of the drill rod, of the water outlet holes.
Further, the first water pipe and the third water pipe are both galvanized stainless steel pipes.
Furthermore, a water adding pipe is installed on a top plate of the water tank, and a cover is installed on the water adding pipe in a threaded mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the drilling machine of this scheme can realize convenient removal and use through the setting of each structure, but greatly reduced operator's intensity of labour produces a large amount of dusts when can avoiding drilling, does simultaneously and realizes even quick cooling processing to the drilling rod, avoids taking place the condition of scalding.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a drilling machine for geotechnical engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water collecting cover in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 1.
In the figure: the water collecting device comprises a base plate 1, a vertical plate 2, a water tank 3, a water pump 4, a universal wheel capable of being braked 5, a slide rail plate 6, a mounting plate 7, a fixing plate 8, a positioning slide rod 9, a spring 10, a motor 11, a drill rod 12, a water collecting cover 13, a sliding block 14, a first water pipe 15, a second water pipe 16, a third water pipe 17, a fixing fastener 18, a first support 19, a second support 20, a sealing ring 21, a vertical water hole 22, a water outlet 23 and a groove 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a drilling machine for geotechnical engineering comprises a base plate 1, a vertical plate 2 is vertically installed on the top wall of one end of the base plate 1, a plurality of universal wheels 5 capable of braking are installed on the bottom wall of the base plate 1, a water tank 3, a water pump 4 and a storage battery are installed on the top wall of the base plate 1, the water pump 4 is electrically connected with the storage battery, the water inlet end of the water pump 4 is connected with the water tank 3 through a pipeline, a first water pipe 15 is installed on the water outlet end of the water pump 4, a second water pipe 16 is installed at the tail end of the first water pipe 15, a third water pipe 17 is installed at the tail end of the second water pipe 16, the second water pipe 16 is a steel wire plastic hose, a slide rail plate 6 is installed on the top of one side of the vertical plate 2 far away from the water tank 3 and the installation plate 7, a mounting plate 7 is installed on the slide rail plate 6 in a sliding, the top end of the positioning slide rod 9 extends to the upper side of the mounting plate 7 and is provided with a limiting block, and a spring 10 is wound on the side wall of the positioning slide rod 9;
install motor 11 through first support 19 on mounting panel 7's the roof, motor 11 is connected with the battery electricity, motor 11's drive end extends to mounting panel 7's downside and installs drilling rod 12, around being equipped with on drilling rod 12's the lateral wall and installing helical blade, install water collection cover 13 through second support 20 on mounting panel 7's the diapire, and water collection cover 13 covers the top that is equipped with drilling rod 12, diapire and interior roof all are equipped with sealing ring 21 in water collection cover 13, and sealing ring 21 is fixed with drilling rod 12, install the rubber ring between sealing ring 21 and the water collection cover 13, the end of third water pipe 17 runs through mounting panel 7 and communicates with the inside of water collection cover 13, be located and seted up recess 24 on the lateral wall of the inside drilling rod 12 of water collection cover 13, be located a plurality of vertical water holes 22 of evenly seted up in the inside of drilling rod 12 of recess 24 downside, every vertical water hole 22 all extends to downwards, be located and set up a plurality of 23 that are linked together .
The groove 24 is annularly formed on the side wall of the rotating rod 12, so that water in the water collecting cover 13 can smoothly enter the vertical water hole 22.
Further, a first handrail is installed on one side of the base plate 1, which is far away from the vertical plate 2.
Further, a second handrail is installed on the top wall of the side, away from the vertical plate 2, of the installation plate 7.
Further, both ends of the spring 10 are fixedly mounted with the fixing plate 8 and the mounting plate 7, respectively.
Further, the first water pipe 15 is fixedly installed with the vertical plate 2 through a plurality of fixing fasteners 18.
Further, a conical head is mounted at the bottom end of the drill rod 12, and the cross section of the conical head is in a cross shape.
Furthermore, a filter screen is installed at the outer side edge of the water outlet hole 23 close to the drill rod 12.
Further, the first water pipe 15 and the third water pipe 17 are both galvanized stainless steel pipes.
Further, a water feeding pipe is installed on a top plate of the water tank 3, and a cover is installed on the water feeding pipe in a threaded mode.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: the drilling machine realizes convenient removal through can braking universal wheel 5, and can lock fixedly after removing, during drilling, open the switch of water pump 4 and motor 11, water pump 4 is through first water pipe 15, pressure water supply in second water pipe 16 and the third water pipe 17 to catchment cover 13, the water passes through 24 departments of drilling rod 12 and gets into in the vertical water hole 22, spout through apopore 23 at last, motor 11 control drilling rod 12 rotates, and rotate and realize sealedly under drilling rod 12 and the cooperation that catchment cover 13 still accessible sealing ring 21, press mounting panel 7 downwards, utilize pivoted drilling rod 12 can be opened out the drilling on ground gradually, because apopore 23 can spray, consequently, the trompil process of drilling rod 12 can avoid the dust, utilize the water to flow in vertical water hole 22 and can realize the cooling of drilling rod 12 simultaneously, avoid unexpected operator's scald.
The mounting plate 7 is connected with the slide rail plate 6 in a sliding mode through the sliding block 14, and the mounting plate 7 is stably positioned through the positioning slide rod 9, so that the downward movement and the upward and downward stability of the mounting plate 7 are guaranteed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The drilling machine for geotechnical engineering comprises a base plate (1) and is characterized in that a vertical plate (2) is vertically installed on the top wall of one end of the base plate (1), a plurality of brakable universal wheels (5) are installed on the bottom wall of the base plate (1), a water tank (3), a water pump (4) and a storage battery are installed on the top wall of the base plate (1), the water pump (4) is electrically connected with the storage battery, the water inlet end of the water pump (4) is connected with the water tank (3) through a pipeline, a first water pipe (15) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (4), a second water pipe (16) is installed at the tail end of the first water pipe (15), a third water pipe (17) is installed at the tail end of the second water pipe (16), the second water pipe (16) is a steel wire plastic hose, a slide rail plate (6) is installed at the top of one side, far away from the water tank (3) and a mounting plate (, the slide rail plate (6) is provided with a mounting plate (7) in a sliding mode through a sliding block (14), a fixing plate (8) is mounted on the side wall of the vertical plate (2) located on the lower side of the slide rail plate (6), a positioning slide rod (9) is fixed on the top wall of the fixing plate (8), the top end of the positioning slide rod (9) extends to the upper side of the mounting plate (7) and is provided with a limiting block, and a spring (10) is wound on the side wall of the positioning slide rod (9);
install motor (11) through first support (19) on the roof of mounting panel (7), motor (11) and battery electricity are connected, the drive end of motor (11) extends to the downside of mounting panel (7) and installs drilling rod (12), around being equipped with on the lateral wall of drilling rod (12) and installing helical blade, install water collection cover (13) through second support (20) on the diapire of mounting panel (7), and water collection cover (13) cover is equipped with the top of drilling rod (12), water collection cover (13) interior diapire and interior roof all are equipped with sealing ring (21), and sealing ring (21) are fixed with drilling rod (12), install the rubber ring between sealing ring (21) and water collection cover (13), the end of third water pipe (17) runs through mounting panel (7) and communicates with the inside of water collection cover (13), are located water collection cover (13) inside set up fluted (24) on the lateral wall of drilling rod (12), be located recess (24) downside a plurality of vertical water holes (22), every have evenly been seted up to the inside of drilling rod (12) vertical water hole (22) all downwardly extending is located cover (13) downside of catchmenting a plurality of apopores (23) that are linked together with vertical water hole (22) have been seted up on the lateral wall of drilling rod (12).
2. The drilling machine for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, wherein a first handrail is installed on one side of the base plate (1) far away from the vertical plate (2).
3. The drilling machine for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that a second handrail is installed on the top wall of the side of the mounting plate (7) far away from the vertical plate (2).
4. The drilling machine for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, wherein both ends of said spring (10) are fixedly mounted with the fixing plate (8) and the mounting plate (7), respectively.
5. Drilling machine for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that said first water pipe (15) is fixedly mounted with the vertical plate (2) through a plurality of fixing fasteners (18).
6. The drilling machine for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of said drill rod (12) is equipped with a conical head, and the cross section of said conical head is cross-shaped.
7. The drilling machine for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, wherein said water outlet hole (23) is equipped with a filter screen near the outer edge of the drill rod (12).
8. The drilling machine for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, wherein said first water pipe (15) and third water pipe (17) are galvanized stainless steel pipes.
9. The drilling machine for geotechnical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that a water feeding pipe is installed on the top plate of the water tank (3), and a cover is threadedly installed on the water feeding pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010302160.7A CN111350460B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Drilling machine for geotechnical engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010302160.7A CN111350460B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Drilling machine for geotechnical engineering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111350460A CN111350460A (en) | 2020-06-30 |
| CN111350460B true CN111350460B (en) | 2021-02-02 |
Family
ID=71191401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010302160.7A Expired - Fee Related CN111350460B (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Drilling machine for geotechnical engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111350460B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114439378A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-05-06 | 南通仁隆科研仪器有限公司 | Avoid overheated core sampling rig of friction |
| CN117387999B (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-03-05 | 山东昇钰泰建筑工程有限公司 | Road construction detects with sampling device that punches |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206309285U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-07 | 夏子龙 | A kind of Geotechnical Engineering drilling machine |
| CN206769804U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-19 | 李遥 | A kind of traffic engineering road drilling machine |
| CN207553981U (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-06-29 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of band water drilling type threaded bore |
| CN208830880U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-05-07 | 中国水电基础局有限公司 | A kind of down-the-hole drill with dust reduction capability |
| CN109057734A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏鼎达建筑新技术有限公司 | All-in-one machine is anchored for no-dig technique roadbed |
| CN110107284B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2022-08-05 | 扎赉诺尔煤业有限责任公司 | Drilling and testing system and method for detecting height of water flowing fractured zone through water pressure |
| CN110295853B (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2020-11-13 | 江苏格利尔光电科技有限公司 | Device is seted up to urban road construction road surface hole |
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2020
- 2020-04-16 CN CN202010302160.7A patent/CN111350460B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111350460A (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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