CN111350440B

CN111350440B - Assembled building door and window

Info

Publication number: CN111350440B
Application number: CN202010154039.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建文
Original assignee: Sichuan Huaxia Jianhui Doors & Windows Curtain Wall Decoration Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Huaxia Jianhui Doors & Windows Curtain Wall Decoration Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-07
Filing date: 2020-03-07
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-07
Also published as: CN111350440A

Abstract

The invention relates to an assembled building door and window, which belongs to the technical field of building door and window and comprises a frame body and a window body, wherein the frame body comprises a side beam, a top beam and a bottom beam, the top beam and the bottom beam are fixedly arranged on the side beam, the top beam and the bottom beam are respectively provided with a sliding groove along the length direction, the window body is arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the side wall of the bottom beam is provided with a cleaning opening communicated with the sliding grooves, a cleaning piece for cleaning the sliding grooves is arranged on the window body in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and a driving assembly for driving the cleaning piece to slide is arranged on the window body. When the garbage is required to be cleaned, the cleaning piece is driven to move downwards through the driving assembly so as to be in contact with the sliding groove, then the window body is pushed manually, the garbage in the sliding groove is pushed to the cleaning opening, and the garbage is discharged from the cleaning opening to the sliding groove, so that the garbage cleaning machine is simple and convenient to operate; after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning piece is separated from the sliding groove, so that the cleaning piece is effectively prevented from being abraded in the process of pushing the window body, and the service life of the cleaning piece is prolonged.

Description

Assembled building door and window

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, in particular to an assembled building door and window.

Background

At present, the assembled door and window is widely applied to the field of building engineering.

The application publication number is CN110630146A, which discloses an assembly type building door and window, comprising an outer frame, an inner frame, a door and window body, an assembly plug-in unit and an assembly blocking frame, wherein the outer frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner frame; the door and window frame is in sliding fit with the inner side of the inner frame; the middle part of the assembling plug-in is connected to the door and window frame, and the outer side of the assembling plug-in is inserted into the inner frame; the outer sides of the two assembling baffle frames are respectively connected to two ends of the inner frame, and the inner sides of the two assembling baffle frames are respectively connected to two ends of the door and window frame; the middle part of the door and window frame is provided with a door and window sliding groove; the two door and window bodies are connected in the door and window sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode. The wall body with the mounting opening and different thicknesses can be quickly mounted or dismounted.

The above prior art scheme has following defect, and in long-time use, the dust is easily accumulated in the spout, mixes the rainwater, forms the spot, and the spout space is narrow and small, leads to the clearance very inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an assembly type building door and window which has the advantage of being convenient for cleaning a sliding groove.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembly type building door and window, includes framework and window form, the framework includes curb girder, back timber and floorbar, and back timber and floorbar are fixed to be set up on the curb girder, the spout has all been seted up along self length direction to back timber and floorbar, the window form slides and sets up in the spout, the clearance mouth with the spout intercommunication is seted up to the lateral wall of floorbar, it is provided with the clearance piece that is used for clearing up the spout to slide along vertical direction on the window form, be provided with on the window form and be used for driving the gliding drive assembly of clearance piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the garbage is required to be cleaned, the driving assembly drives the cleaning piece to move downwards so that the cleaning piece is in contact with the sliding groove, then the window body is manually pushed, the window body drives the cleaning piece to move along the sliding groove, the garbage in the sliding groove is further pushed to the cleaning opening, and the garbage is discharged from the cleaning opening to the sliding groove, so that the garbage cleaning machine is simple and convenient to operate; after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning piece is driven to move upwards through the driving assembly, so that the cleaning piece is separated from the sliding groove, the cleaning piece is effectively prevented from being abraded in the process of pushing the window body, and the service life of the cleaning piece is prolonged.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the sliding tray has been seted up along vertical direction to the diapire of window form, the sliding tray sets up two, and two sliding trays distribute respectively at the both ends of window form, clearance piece includes brush and installation piece, the installation piece slides and sets up in the sliding tray, the brush sets up on the installation piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the electric hair brush works, the driving assembly drives the mounting block to move downwards, and the mounting block drives the hair brush to move downwards along the sliding groove until the hair brush is abutted against the sliding groove; the brush is in flexible contact with the sliding chute, so that the cleaning effect of the sliding chute is improved; and both ends of the window body are provided with the hairbrushes, so that the cleaning effect of the sliding groove is effectively improved.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the driving assembly comprises a pressure spring, a pull rope and a winding wheel, an installation groove is formed in the window body and is positioned above the sliding groove, a perforation for communicating the installation groove with the sliding groove is formed in the window body, the pull rope is slidably arranged in the perforation, and the winding wheel is rotatably arranged in the installation groove; the one end of stay cord is around locating on the reel, the other end and installation piece fixed connection, the pressure spring sets up and is used for ordering about the installation piece downstream in the sliding tray, the one end of pressure spring and the diapire butt of sliding tray, the other end and installation piece butt, be provided with the spacing subassembly that is used for injecing the stay cord position in the mounting groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, after cleaning is finished, the winding wheel is rotated, the winding wheel drives the pull rope to move upwards, the pull rope drives the mounting block to move upwards, and the mounting block drives the hairbrush to move upwards; the purpose that brush and spout break away from is realized, prevents that the brush from long-time and spout contact, reduces the damage of brush.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: spacing subassembly includes worm wheel, worm and hand wheel, the worm rotates and sets up in the mounting groove, the worm wheel rotates and sets up in the mounting groove, worm wheel and worm meshing, the coaxial fixed connection of worm wheel and reel, the hand wheel is fixed to be set up on the worm.

By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the worm to rotate, and the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate so as to drive the reel to rotate; the worm wheel is matched with the worm to play a role in saving power and facilitate driving the brush to lift up and down; in addition, the brush is prevented from automatically moving downwards under the action of the pressure spring and the dead weight, and the stability of the position of the brush is ensured.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the wire guiding ring is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, the pull rope penetrates through the wire guiding ring, and the wire guiding ring and the reel are located in the same plane.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect of drawing rope guide switching-over is played in the setting of wire ring, and the stay cord of being convenient for is around establishing on the reel smoothly, prevents that the stay cord from breaking away from the reel.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the window body is provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because of probably getting into the rainwater in the spout, the rainwater forms the dirt of difficult clearance with the dust, at this moment, can pour into cleaning fluid in the spout earlier, then starter motor, the motor drives the brush and rotates, then promotes the window form again for whole spout of brush clearance improves the clearance effect effectively.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the window body is characterized in that a movable groove is formed in the bottom wall of the window body in the vertical direction, a movable column is arranged in the movable groove in a sliding mode, a ball in rolling contact with the bottom wall of the sliding groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the movable column, and an adjusting piece used for adjusting the position of the movable column is arranged on the window body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the ball is in rolling contact with the sliding groove, so that the friction force applied to the window body is reduced, and the window body is convenient to push; in addition, when clearing up the spout, earlier through the position of regulating part down regulation activity post to raise the window body, improve the diapire of window body and the interval between the spout, prevent effectively that the interval between window body and the spout from crossing lowly and hindering great rubbish to pass through, be convenient for clear up rubbish smoothly.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the regulating part comprises a regulating rod, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the side wall of the window body along the vertical direction, the strip-shaped hole is communicated with the movable groove, and a limiting hole communicated with the strip-shaped hole is formed in the side wall of the window body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, upwards lift up the window form, then stir down the regulation pole to rotate the regulation pole, so that adjust the pole and insert spacing downthehole, put down the window form this moment, adjust pole and spacing hole butt, the window form position is injectd, realizes raising the purpose of window form height, convenient operation.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the activity inslot is fixed to be provided with and is used for ordering about the spring of activity post downstream, the one end of spring and the diapire fixed connection in activity groove, the other end and activity post fixed connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the window body is lifted upwards, the movable column is automatically driven to move downwards under the action of the spring and drives the adjusting rod to move downwards, at the moment, the adjusting rod only needs to be rotated to be positioned in the limiting hole, the window body is put down, and under the dead weight, the adjusting rod is tightly abutted against the limiting hole, so that the window body is lifted; the operation is simple and convenient.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the bottom wall of the movable groove is fixedly provided with a positioning column along the vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when reference column and activity post butt, play the height that the limited window body can descend, prevent that the spring from being compressed too big and influencing spring life.

In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

when the garbage is required to be cleaned, the cleaning piece is driven to move downwards through the driving assembly so as to be in contact with the sliding groove, then the window body is pushed manually, the window body drives the cleaning piece to move along the sliding groove, the garbage in the sliding groove is further pushed to the cleaning opening, and the garbage is discharged out of the sliding groove from the cleaning opening, so that the garbage cleaning machine is simple and convenient to operate; after cleaning is finished, the driving assembly drives the cleaning piece to move upwards so that the cleaning piece is separated from the sliding groove, abrasion of the cleaning piece in the process of pushing the window body is effectively prevented, and the service life of the cleaning piece is prolonged;

after cleaning is finished, rotating a winding wheel, driving a pull rope to move upwards by the winding wheel, driving an installation block to move upwards by the pull rope, and driving a hairbrush to move upwards by the installation block; the purpose of separating the brush from the sliding groove is achieved, the brush is prevented from contacting the sliding groove for a long time, and damage to the brush is reduced;

the ball is in rolling contact with the sliding groove, so that the friction force applied to the window body is reduced, and the window body is convenient to push; in addition, when clearing up the spout, earlier through the position of regulating part down regulation activity post to raise the window body, improve the diapire of window body and the interval between the spout, prevent effectively that the interval between window body and the spout from crossing lowly and hindering great rubbish to pass through, be convenient for clear up rubbish smoothly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame body; 11. a side beam; 12. a top beam; 13. a bottom beam; 131. cleaning the opening; 2. a window body; 21. a sliding groove; 22. mounting grooves; 221. a wire loop; 23. perforating; 24. a movable groove; 241. a spring; 242. a positioning column; 3. a chute; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a pressure spring; 42. pulling a rope; 43. a reel; 5. cleaning the workpiece; 51. a brush; 52. mounting blocks; 521. a motor; 6. a limiting component; 61. a worm gear; 62. a worm; 63. a hand wheel; 7. a movable post; 71. a ball bearing; 72. mounting a disc; 73. adjusting a rod; 8. a strip-shaped hole; 81. and a limiting hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the assembly type building door and window comprises a frame body 1 and a window body 2, wherein the frame body 1 comprises a side beam 11, a top beam 12 and a bottom beam 13, the top beam 12 and the bottom beam 13 are fixedly arranged on the side beam 11, and the top beam 12 and the bottom beam 13 are horizontally arranged. Top beam 12 and floorbar 13 have all seted up spout 3 along self length direction, and window body 2 slides and sets up in spout 3, and the distance between the diapire of two spout 3 is greater than window body 2 along the length of vertical direction.

As shown in fig. 1, two cleaning openings 131 are formed in the side wall of the bottom beam 13 and communicate with the chute 3, and the two cleaning openings 131 are respectively located at the positions of the bottom beam 13 close to the side beams 11. The sliding tray 21 has been seted up along vertical direction to the diapire of window form 2, and sliding tray 21 sets up two, and two sliding tray 21 distribute respectively at the both ends of window form 2.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a cleaning member 5 for cleaning the sliding groove 3 is slidably disposed on the window body 2 along the vertical direction, the cleaning member 5 includes a brush 51 and an installation block 52, the installation block 52 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 21, and the brush 51 is disposed on the installation block 52.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a driving assembly 4 for driving the cleaning member 5 to slide is arranged on the window 2, and the driving assembly 4 comprises a compression spring 41, a pull rope 42 and a winding wheel 43. The window body 2 is provided with an installation groove 22, and the installation groove 22 is positioned above the sliding groove 21. The window body 2 is internally provided with a perforation 23 for communicating the mounting groove 22 with the sliding groove 21, the pull rope 42 is slidably arranged in the perforation 23, the reel 43 is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 22, and the reel 43 is horizontally arranged. One end of the pull rope 42 is wound on the reel 43, and the other end is fixedly connected with the mounting block 52; the compression spring 41 is disposed in the sliding groove 21 for driving the mounting block 52 to move downward, one end of the compression spring 41 abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove 21, and the other end abuts against the mounting block 52.

After cleaning is finished, the winding wheel 43 is rotated, the winding wheel 43 drives the pull rope 42 to move upwards, the pull rope 42 drives the mounting block 52 to move upwards, and the mounting block 52 drives the brush 51 to move upwards; the purpose that the hairbrush 51 is separated from the chute 3 is achieved, the hairbrush 51 is prevented from contacting the chute 3 for a long time, and damage to the hairbrush 51 is reduced.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the wire guiding ring 221 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 22, the pull rope 42 is inserted into the wire guiding ring 221, the wire guiding ring 221 and the reel 43 are in the same plane, and the center of the wire guiding ring 221 and the center of the winding ring are in the same horizontal plane. The guide ring 221 is provided to guide and reverse the pull cord 42, so that the pull cord 42 can be smoothly wound around the reel 43, and the pull cord 42 can be prevented from being detached from the reel 43.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a limiting component 6 for limiting the position of the pull rope 42 is arranged in the mounting groove 22, and the limiting component 6 includes a worm wheel 61, a worm 62 and a hand wheel 63. The worm 62 is rotatably disposed in the mounting groove 22, the worm wheel 61 is rotatably disposed in the mounting groove 22, and the worm wheel 61 is engaged with the worm 62. The worm wheel 61 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the reel 43, the hand wheel 63 is fixedly arranged on the worm 62, and the hand wheel 63 extends out of the installation groove 22 and is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the window 2.

When in use, the hand wheel 63 is rotated to drive the worm 62 to rotate, and the worm 62 drives the worm wheel 61 to rotate so as to drive the reel 43 to rotate; the worm wheel 61 is matched with the worm 62, so that the effect of saving power is achieved, and the brush 51 is conveniently driven to lift up and down; in addition, the brush 51 is prevented from automatically moving downwards under the action of the pressure spring 41 and the self weight, and the position stability of the brush 51 is ensured.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a motor 521 is fixedly arranged on the mounting block 52, an output shaft of the motor 521 is fixedly connected with the brush 51, a battery (not shown) is arranged on the window 2, and the battery is embedded in a side wall of the window 2. The storage battery is electrically connected with the motor 521, the storage battery is connected with the motor 521 through an electric wire, and a switch (not shown) for controlling the opening and closing of the motor 521 is further arranged on the window body 2.

Because of probably getting into the rainwater in the spout 3, the rainwater forms the dirt of difficult clearance with the dust, at this moment, can pour into cleaning solution in the spout 3 earlier, then starter motor 521, motor 521 drives brush 51 and rotates, then promotes window form 2 for whole spout 3 is cleared up to brush 51, improves the clearance effect effectively.

As shown in fig. 4, the bottom wall of the window body 2 is provided with two movable slots 24 along the vertical direction, and the movable post 7 is slidably arranged in the movable slot 24. The bottom wall of the movable column 7 is provided with a ball 71 which is in rolling contact with the bottom wall of the sliding chute 3, the bottom wall of the movable column 7 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped mounting disc 72, and the ball 71 is embedded on the mounting disc 72 in a rolling manner.

As shown in fig. 4, the window 2 is provided with an adjusting member for adjusting the position of the movable post 7, and the adjusting member includes an adjusting lever 73. Strip hole 8 has been seted up along vertical direction to window body 2's lateral wall, and strip hole 8 communicates with activity groove 24, and window body 2's lateral wall is seted up with the spacing hole 81 of strip hole 8 intercommunication, spacing hole 81 and strip hole 8's least significant end intercommunication.

The balls 71 are in rolling contact with the sliding grooves 3, so that the friction force applied to the window body 2 is reduced, and the window body 2 is convenient to push; in addition, when the sliding chute 3 is cleaned, the window body 2 is lifted upwards, the adjusting rod 73 is shifted downwards, the adjusting rod 73 is rotated, the adjusting rod 73 is inserted into the limiting hole 81, the window body 2 is put down at the moment, the adjusting rod 73 is abutted against the limiting hole 81, and the position of the window body 2 is limited. Improve the interval between the diapire of window body 2 and spout 3, prevent effectively that the interval between window body 2 and the spout 3 from crossing low excessively and hindering great rubbish to pass through, be convenient for clear up rubbish smoothly.

As shown in fig. 4, a spring 241 for driving the movable post 7 to move downward is fixedly disposed in the movable groove 24, one end of the spring 241 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable groove 24, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable post 7. The bottom wall of the movable groove 24 is fixedly provided with a positioning column 242 along the vertical direction, the spring 241 is sleeved on the positioning column 242, and the positioning column 242 is smaller than the free length of the spring 241.

When the window body 2 is lifted upwards, the spring 241 automatically drives the movable post 7 to move downwards, the movable post 7 drives the adjusting rod 73 to move downwards, at the moment, the adjusting rod 73 only needs to be rotated to be positioned in the limiting hole 81, the window body 2 is put down, under the dead weight, the adjusting rod 73 is tightly abutted against the limiting hole 81, and the window body 2 is lifted; the operation is simple and convenient. When the positioning post 242 abuts against the movable post 7, the height at which the window 2 can descend is limited, and the spring 241 is prevented from being compressed too much to influence the service life of the spring 241.

The implementation principle is as follows: when needing to clear up, hand rotation hand wheel 63, hand wheel 63 drive worm 62 and rotate, and worm 62 drives worm wheel 61 and reel 43 and rotates, and reel 43 reverses gradually and relaxs, and stay cord 42 is in lax state, and under the effect of pressure spring 41, brush 51 downstream and with spout 3 butt. Then window 2 is pushed manually, window 2 drives clearance piece 5 along spout 3 motion, and then with the rubbish propelling movement in the spout 3 to clearance mouth 131 to follow clearance mouth 131 discharge spout 3, easy operation is convenient.

After the cleaning is finished, the winding wheel 43 is rotated after the cleaning is finished, the winding wheel 43 drives the pull rope 42 to move upwards, the pull rope 42 drives the mounting block 52 to move upwards, and the mounting block 52 drives the brush 51 to move upwards; the purpose that the brush 51 is separated from the sliding groove 3 is achieved, abrasion of the cleaning piece 5 caused in the process of pushing the window body 2 is effectively prevented, and the service life of the cleaning piece 5 is prolonged.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembled building door and window, includes framework (1) and window form (2), framework (1) includes curb girder (11), back timber (12) and floorbar (13), and back timber (12) and floorbar (13) are fixed to be set up on curb girder (11), spout (3) have all been seted up along self length direction in back timber (12) and floorbar (13), window form (2) slide to set up in spout (3), its characterized in that: a cleaning opening (131) communicated with the sliding groove (3) is formed in the side wall of the bottom beam (13), a cleaning piece (5) used for cleaning the sliding groove (3) is arranged on the window body (2) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and a driving assembly (4) used for driving the cleaning piece (5) to slide is arranged on the window body (2);

the window body is characterized in that two sliding grooves (21) are formed in the bottom wall of the window body (2) in the vertical direction, the two sliding grooves (21) are respectively distributed at two ends of the window body (2), the cleaning piece (5) comprises a brush (51) and an installation block (52), the installation block (52) is arranged in the sliding grooves (21) in a sliding mode, and the brush (51) is arranged on the installation block (52);

the driving assembly (4) comprises a pressure spring (41), a pull rope (42) and a winding wheel (43), a mounting groove (22) is formed in the window body (2), the mounting groove (22) is located above the sliding groove (21), a perforation (23) for communicating the mounting groove (22) with the sliding groove (21) is formed in the window body (2), the pull rope (42) is slidably arranged in the perforation (23), and the winding wheel (43) is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove (22); one end of the pull rope (42) is wound on the reel (43), the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the mounting block (52), the pressure spring (41) is arranged in the sliding groove (21) and used for driving the mounting block (52) to move downwards, one end of the pressure spring (41) is abutted against the bottom wall of the sliding groove (21), the other end of the pressure spring is abutted against the mounting block (52), and a limiting assembly (6) used for limiting the position of the pull rope (42) is arranged in the mounting groove (22); a movable groove (24) is formed in the bottom wall of the window body (2) along the vertical direction, a movable column (7) is arranged in the movable groove (24) in a sliding mode, a ball (71) in rolling contact with the bottom wall of the sliding groove (3) is arranged on the bottom wall of the movable column (7), and an adjusting piece used for adjusting the position of the movable column (7) is arranged on the window body (2); the adjusting part comprises an adjusting rod (73), a strip-shaped hole (8) is formed in the side wall of the window body (2) along the vertical direction, the strip-shaped hole (8) is communicated with the movable groove (24), and a limiting hole (81) communicated with the strip-shaped hole (8) is formed in the side wall of the window body (2).

2. The assembly building door and window of claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (6) include worm wheel (61), worm (62) and hand wheel (63), worm (62) rotate to set up in mounting groove (22), worm wheel (61) and worm (62) meshing, worm wheel (61) and reel (43) coaxial fixed connection, hand wheel (63) are fixed to be set up on worm (62).

3. The assembly building door and window of claim 2, wherein: the wire guiding ring (221) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (22), the pull rope (42) penetrates through the wire guiding ring (221), and the wire guiding ring (221) and the reel (43) are located in the same plane.

4. The assembly building door and window of claim 3, wherein: the window is characterized in that a motor (521) is fixedly arranged on the mounting block (52), an output shaft of the motor (521) is fixedly connected with the hairbrush (51), a storage battery is arranged on the window body (2), and the storage battery is electrically connected with the motor (521).

5. The assembly building door and window of claim 1, wherein: the movable groove (24) is internally and fixedly provided with a spring (241) used for driving the movable column (7) to move downwards, one end of the spring (241) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the movable groove (24), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the movable column (7).

6. The assembly building door and window of claim 5, wherein: and a positioning column (242) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the movable groove (24) along the vertical direction.