CN111350186B - Foundation device is beaten to building engineering - Google Patents

Foundation device is beaten to building engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111350186B
CN111350186B CN202010192126.9A CN202010192126A CN111350186B CN 111350186 B CN111350186 B CN 111350186B CN 202010192126 A CN202010192126 A CN 202010192126A CN 111350186 B CN111350186 B CN 111350186B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
fixed
rope
foundation
supporting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202010192126.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111350186A (en
Inventor
王经纬
王文锦
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Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
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Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
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Priority to CN202010192126.9A priority Critical patent/CN111350186B/en
Publication of CN111350186A publication Critical patent/CN111350186A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111350186B publication Critical patent/CN111350186B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/22Placing by screwing down

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a foundation-building device for construction engineering, which comprises a plurality of supporting rods, wherein the tops of the supporting rods are respectively fixed on the same horizontal supporting plate, a through hole is formed in the horizontal supporting plate, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a third supporting plate are sequentially arranged below the horizontal supporting plate, a striking hammer is fixed below the first supporting plate, a through hole is formed in the second supporting plate, a pressure body is fixed below the second supporting plate, the pressure body is positioned outside the through hole, a rotating body matched with the pressure body is fixed above the third supporting plate, an inserting strip for inserting a ground pile is fixed below the third supporting plate, the lower surface of the second supporting plate is also connected with the upper surface of the third supporting plate through a spring, a rope is fixed above the first supporting plate, and the rope is connected with a driver for retracting the rope. The invention uses the spiral mode to rotatably drive the ground pile into the ground, saves more energy compared with the mode that the ground pile vertically enters the ground, and reduces the times of hammering and driving the ground pile.

Description

Foundation device is beaten to building engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of detection drill bits, in particular to a foundation drilling device for constructional engineering.
Background
Foundation construction is a folk custom, and the foundation defined in soil mechanics is a soil layer below the foundation and bears loads transmitted by the foundation and an upper structure. The foundation construction process includes digging foundation pit, binding reinforcing steel bars, pouring concrete and backfilling.
When driving the ground, all at present find the position of ground earlier, only with the pile driver with the ground stake squeeze into underground, present ground stake bottom is the structure of tip, all uses the mode that the pile driver struck the ground stake when carrying out the pile, squeezes the ground stake into underground, then returns soil.
At present in the in-process of pile, mostly use the hoist with the ground stake vertically squeeze into soil, can need a large amount of energy just can squeeze into the underground with the ground stake like this, often need use to beat the hammer and beat many times, just can squeeze into the underground with the ground stake.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a foundation driving device for construction engineering, which is used for driving a ground pile into the ground in a spiral mode, saves more energy compared with the mode that the ground pile vertically enters the ground and reduces the times of driving the ground pile by hammering.
The invention provides a foundation-building device for construction engineering, which comprises a plurality of supporting rods, wherein the tops of the supporting rods are respectively fixed on the same horizontal supporting plate, the horizontal supporting plate is provided with a through hole, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a third supporting plate are sequentially arranged below the horizontal supporting plate, the edges of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are respectively fixed with a plurality of lantern rings, the lantern rings are sleeved on the supporting rods, the lantern rings on the first supporting plate are equal to the supporting rods in number and correspond to the supporting rods in position one by one, the lantern rings on the second supporting plate are equal to the supporting rods in number and correspond to the supporting rods in position one by one, a striking hammer is fixed below the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate is provided with a through hole for passing through the striking hammer, a pressure body is fixed below the second supporting plate, the pressure body is positioned outside the through hole, and a rotating body matched with the pressure body is fixed above the third supporting plate, the following cutting that is used for inserting the ground stake that is fixed with of third backup pad, still be equipped with below the second backup pad and surround the annular spout of pressure body, sliding connection has a plurality of sliders on the spout, each slider respectively through a spring with the higher authority of third backup pad is connected, the higher authority of first backup pad is fixed with the rope, the rope with be used for the shrink the driver of rope is connected.
Furthermore, the bottom between two adjacent supporting rods is fixed with an enclosing barrier, and one of the enclosing barriers is provided with a door for placing a ground pile into the enclosing barrier.
Furthermore, the edge of horizontal extension board is equipped with the fixed pulley, the rope passes through the fixed pulley with the driver is connected.
Further, the driver is a motor.
Furthermore, the motor is fixed on a vertical supporting rod, an output shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to another vertical supporting rod through a bearing, a rope sleeve used for winding and unwinding the rope is fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft, and the rope is fixed on the rope sleeve.
Furthermore, a plurality of connecting points for fixing the chain are arranged on the first supporting plate, the chain is fixedly connected to the connecting points, and the plurality of chains are twisted to form the rope.
Furthermore, the connection points are evenly distributed on the first support plate.
The invention provides a foundation constructing device for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the ground pile is driven into the ground in a rotating mode in a spiral mode, so that energy is saved compared with the situation that the ground pile vertically enters the ground, and the frequency of hammering the ground pile is reduced;
2. the structure that uses rotatory to press makes the beating hammer make the ground stake rotate when beating the ground stake, just so need not external motor to carry out the rotation of ground stake, the energy that consumes during the festival construction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a foundation-making device for construction engineering provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a foundation-striking device for construction engineering in a striking hammer striking part according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a through hole; 2. a horizontal support plate; 3. a collar; 4. a support bar; 5. fencing; 6. a door; 7. a third support plate; 8. cutting; 9. a second support plate; 10. a fixed pulley; 11. a first support plate; 12. a rope; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. rope sleeves; 15. a driver; 16. a vertical strut; 17. a connection point; 18. striking a hammer; 19. a port; 20. a pressure body; 21. a rotating body; 22. a spring; 23. a slide block.
Detailed Description
Several embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
In the present application, the type and structure of components that are not specified are all the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and those skilled in the art can set the components according to the needs of the actual situation, and the embodiments of the present application are not specifically limited.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a foundation making device for construction engineering, which is realized by basic necessary technical characteristics so as to solve the problems in the technical background part in the application document.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a foundation-making device for building engineering, including a plurality of supporting rods 4, top portions of the supporting rods 4 are respectively fixed on a same horizontal supporting plate 2, the horizontal supporting plate 2 is provided with a through hole 1, a first supporting plate 11, a second supporting plate 9 and a third supporting plate 7 are sequentially arranged below the horizontal supporting plate 2, edges of the first supporting plate 11 and the second supporting plate 9 are respectively fixed with a plurality of lantern rings 3, the lantern rings 3 are sleeved on the supporting rods 4, the lantern rings 3 on the first supporting plate 11 are equal in number and correspond to the supporting rods 4 in position one to one, the lantern rings 3 on the second supporting plate 9 are equal in number and correspond to the supporting rods 4 in position to one, striking hammers 18 are fixed below the first supporting plate 11, the second supporting plate 9 is provided with through holes 19 for passing through the striking hammers 18, a pressure body 20 is fixed below the second support plate 9, the pressure body 20 is positioned outside the through hole, a rotating body 21 matched with the pressure body 20 is fixed above the third support plate 7, an inserting strip 8 for inserting a ground pile is fixed below the third support plate 7, an annular sliding groove capable of surrounding the pressure body 20 is further arranged below the second support plate 9, a plurality of sliding blocks 23 are connected on the sliding groove in a sliding mode, each sliding block 23 is connected with the upper surface of the third support plate 7 through a spring 22, a rope 14 is fixed above the first support plate 11, and the rope 14 is connected with a driver 15 for contracting the rope 14.
In this embodiment, the ground pile is placed under the third support plate 7, the cutting bar 8 is inserted into the top of the ground pile to make the floor tile rotate with the rotation of the third support plate 7, at the same time, the ground pile can stand upright on the ground vertically due to the connection of the second support plate 9 to the support rod 4 through the collar 3, at this time, the rope 14 is contracted by the driver 15 to make the first support plate 11 move upward, when the first support plate 11 moves to the first height, generally, the first support plate 11 moves to the top of the support rod 4, at this time, the driver 15 quickly releases the rope 14 to make the first support plate 11 fall down instantly, the fall falls down by the falling body, the impact is generated to the second support plate 9, due to the collar 3, the first support plate 11 can only move freely in the vertical direction, when the striking hammer 18 at the lower end of the first support plate 11 strikes on the second support plate 9, the second support plate 9 with the pressure body 20 at the bottom thereof is pressed downwards, the rotating body 21 matched with the pressure body 20 is rotated and moved downwards under the pressing action of the pressure body 20, the pressure body 20 and the rotating body 21 are the pressure body and the rotating body in the pressing structure of the pressing type ball pen, and the rotating body 21 performs the rotating downward movement, so that the third support plate 7 performs the rotating downward movement, and the ground pile rotates and moves downwards. At this time, the cord 14 is contracted by the re-driver 15 so that the first supporting plate 11 moves upward, and when the first supporting plate 11 moves upward, the spring 22 may pop the second supporting plate 9 upward, the pressure body 20 and the rotating body 21 are separated, and the original state is restored, and at the same time, since the spring is connected to the second supporting plate 9 through the slider 23, the spring 22 is always in a vertical state.
Example 2
The present embodiment is based on example 1 and optimizes the implementation scheme in example 1, so that the present embodiment is more stable and better in performance during the operation process, but the present embodiment is not limited to the implementation manner described in the present embodiment.
In particular, in the present embodiment, a surrounding barrier 5 is fixed at the bottom between two adjacent support rods 4, and a door 6 for placing a ground pile into the surrounding barrier 5 is arranged on one of the surrounding barriers 5. The fence 5 arranged at the bottom can lead the bottom to be fenced when the ground pile is driven into the ground, so that the dust driven into the ground can not fly out, and the dustproof effect is effectively achieved.
In the present embodiment, a fixed pulley 10 is provided at the edge of the horizontal support plate 2, and the rope 10 is connected with the driver 15 through the fixed pulley 10. This allows the drive 15 to be placed on the ground, which is very convenient to maintain in the event of a failure of the drive 15.
In the present embodiment, the driver 15 is a motor. Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the motor is fixed on one vertical support rod 16, an output shaft of the motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 13, the other end of the rotating shaft 13 is connected to the other vertical support rod 16 through a bearing, a rope sleeve 14 for winding and unwinding the rope 12 is fixed on a shaft body of the rotating shaft 13, and the rope 12 is fixed on the rope sleeve 14.
In this embodiment, the first support plate 11 is provided with a plurality of connecting points 17 for fixing a chain, the chain is fixedly connected to the connecting points 17, and the plurality of chains are twisted to form one rope 12. The first supporting plate 11 is lifted upwards through different connecting points 17, so that the first supporting plate 11 is uniformly stressed when moving upwards. Meanwhile, a plurality of connecting points 17 can use the ropes 14, so that the ropes 14 generate resultant force and are stronger. Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the connection points 17 are uniformly distributed on the first support plate 11. So that the upward force of the rope 14 on the first support plate 11 is also uniformly applied.
In summary, the invention discloses a foundation-making device for building engineering, which comprises a plurality of supporting rods, wherein the tops of the supporting rods are respectively fixed on the same horizontal supporting plate, through holes are arranged on the horizontal supporting plate, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a third supporting plate are sequentially arranged below the horizontal supporting plate, a plurality of lantern rings are respectively fixed on the edges of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the lantern rings are sleeved on the supporting rods, the lantern rings on the first supporting plate are equal to the supporting rods in number and correspond to the supporting rods in position one by one, the lantern rings on the second supporting plate are equal to the supporting rods in number and correspond to the supporting rods in position one by one, striking hammers are fixed below the first supporting plate, through holes for the striking hammers are arranged on the second supporting plate, pressure bodies are fixed below the second supporting plate, the pressure bodies are positioned outside the through holes, and rotating bodies matched with the pressure bodies are fixed above the third supporting plate, the lower side of the third supporting plate is fixedly provided with an inserting strip used for inserting a ground pile, the lower side of the second supporting plate is also provided with an annular sliding groove capable of surrounding a pressure body, the sliding groove is connected with a plurality of sliding blocks in a sliding mode, each sliding block is connected with the upper side of the third supporting plate through a spring, a rope is fixed on the upper side of the first supporting plate, and the rope is connected with a driver used for contracting the rope. The invention uses the spiral mode to rotatably drive the ground pile into the ground, saves more energy compared with the mode that the ground pile vertically enters the ground, and reduces the times of hammering and driving the ground pile.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A foundation beating device for building engineering comprises a plurality of supporting rods (4) and is characterized in that the tops of the supporting rods (4) are respectively fixed on the same horizontal supporting plate (2), through holes (1) are formed in the horizontal supporting plate (2), a first supporting plate (11), a second supporting plate (9) and a third supporting plate (7) are sequentially arranged below the horizontal supporting plate (2), a plurality of lantern rings (3) are respectively fixed on the edges of the first supporting plate (11) and the second supporting plate (9), the lantern rings (3) are sleeved on the supporting rods (4), the lantern rings (3) on the first supporting plate (11) are equal in number and correspond to the supporting rods (4) in position one to one, the lantern rings (3) on the second supporting plate (9) are equal in number and correspond to the supporting rods (4) in position one to one, beating hammers (18) are fixed below the first supporting plate (11), the second supporting plate (9) is provided with a through hole (19) for the striking hammer (18) to pass through, a pressure body (20) is fixed on the lower surface of the second supporting plate (9), the pressure body (20) is positioned on the outer side of the through hole, a rotating body (21) matched with the pressure body (20) is fixed on the upper surface of the third supporting plate (7), an inserting strip (8) for inserting a ground pile is fixed on the lower surface of the third supporting plate (7), an annular sliding groove capable of surrounding the pressure body (20) is further arranged below the second supporting plate (9), a plurality of sliding blocks (23) are connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, each sliding block (23) is connected with the upper face of the third supporting plate (7) through a spring (22), a rope (12) is fixed on the first supporting plate (11), and the rope (12) is connected with a driver (15) for contracting the rope (12); the first supporting plate (11) is provided with a plurality of connecting points (17) for fixing the chain, the connecting points (17) are fixedly connected with the chain, and the plurality of chains form one rope (12) through twisting.
2. A foundation-building engineering device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom between two adjacent supporting rods (4) is fixed with a surrounding barrier (5), wherein one of the surrounding barriers (5) is provided with a door (6) for placing a ground pile into the surrounding barrier (5).
3. A foundation-building engineering device according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal support plate (2) is provided at its edge with a fixed pulley (10), and the rope (12) is connected to the drive (15) via the fixed pulley (10).
4. A foundation-working device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that said drive (15) is an electric motor.
5. A foundation-building engineering device according to claim 4, characterized in that the motor is fixed on one vertical support rod (16), the output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft (13), the other end of the rotating shaft (13) is connected with the other vertical support rod (16) through a bearing, a rope sleeve (14) for winding and unwinding the rope (12) is fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (13), and the rope (12) is fixed on the rope sleeve (14).
6. A foundation-working device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that said connection points (17) are evenly distributed on said first supporting plate (11).
CN202010192126.9A 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Foundation device is beaten to building engineering Expired - Fee Related CN111350186B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010192126.9A CN111350186B (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Foundation device is beaten to building engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010192126.9A CN111350186B (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Foundation device is beaten to building engineering

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CN111350186A CN111350186A (en) 2020-06-30
CN111350186B true CN111350186B (en) 2021-09-03

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005016208A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Shirakawa Ido Boring Kk Excavating device
EP2662523A1 (en) * 2012-05-07 2013-11-13 Soilmec S.p.A. Helical drill bit for an auger of a ground excavation assembly, in particular for building excavated piles, and drilling method that uses such a bit
CN108026756A (en) * 2015-09-30 2018-05-11 杰伦·莱尔·麦克米伦 Impact device
CN207608906U (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-07-13 梁晓辉 A kind of road and bridge piling machine
CN109914407A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-21 广州市加简派电子科技有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the heavy duty detergent piling machine for helping function for architectural engineering

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005016208A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Shirakawa Ido Boring Kk Excavating device
EP2662523A1 (en) * 2012-05-07 2013-11-13 Soilmec S.p.A. Helical drill bit for an auger of a ground excavation assembly, in particular for building excavated piles, and drilling method that uses such a bit
CN108026756A (en) * 2015-09-30 2018-05-11 杰伦·莱尔·麦克米伦 Impact device
CN207608906U (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-07-13 梁晓辉 A kind of road and bridge piling machine
CN109914407A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-21 广州市加简派电子科技有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the heavy duty detergent piling machine for helping function for architectural engineering

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