CN111347282A

CN111347282A - Metal chip treatment device for machining

Info

Publication number: CN111347282A
Application number: CN202010185036.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江丽平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-17
Filing date: 2020-03-17
Publication date: 2020-06-30

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, and discloses a metal scrap processing device for machining, which comprises a compression box, wherein a turnover mechanism is installed on one side of the compression box, a vertical compression mechanism is embedded in the other side of the compression box, a transverse compression mechanism is embedded in the front end of the compression box, and a sealing mechanism is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper end of the compression box. According to the invention, the sealing hydraulic cylinder of the sealing mechanism drives the sealing plate to rotate, so that metal scraps can be pressed in the compression box, the metal scraps can be compressed on the turnover plate of the turnover mechanism through the mutual matching operation of the vertical compression mechanism and the horizontal compression mechanism, the turnover hydraulic cylinder of the turnover mechanism drives the turnover plate to rotate, and the compressed metal pressing block can be directly turned out of the compression box, so that the next metal pressing block can be conveniently manufactured, the operation is convenient, the size of equipment is smaller, the labor amount of a user is small, and the processing efficiency is high.

Description

Metal chip treatment device for machining

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a metal scrap processing device for machining.

Background

The metal processing scraps refer to leftover bits and pieces generated in the metal processing process, and are one kind of scrap metals, and the materials have the advantages of loose structure, large volume, light weight, low recovery price, inconvenient collection and transportation, high loss and low yield of direct smelting in a furnace, so that the scraps need to be compressed.

The Chinese patent discloses a scrap steel cutting and packaging machine (No. CN 101259760A), which can realize three-dimensional extrusion and packaging of scrap steel, automatically cut redundant feeding and irregular scrap steel, has high automation degree, high efficiency and good safety, is mainly applied to the field of scrap steel processing, but has inconvenient operation and larger volume, and can not quickly push out a compressed metal block, thereby leading to larger labor capacity. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a metal chip handling device for machining to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a metal chip processing apparatus for machining, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a metal debris processing apparatus for machining usefulness, includes the compression case, tilting mechanism is installed to one side of compression case, and the opposite side embedding of compression case is provided with vertical compression mechanism, horizontal compression mechanism is installed in the front end embedding of compression case, and the inboard rotation of the upper end of compression case is connected with and seals the mechanism, the compression case includes the box, the second mounting hole has been seted up to the inboard one end of box, and the one end that the side is close to the second mounting hole around the box has all seted up the pivot hole, the opposite side fixedly connected with portal that the top of box is close to the second mounting hole, and the one side that the second mounting hole was kept away from to the front end of box has seted up first mounting hole, the upset draw-in groove has been seted up to one side that the second mounting hole was kept away from to the inboard of box, the top.

As a further scheme of the invention: the vertical compression mechanism comprises a transverse hydraulic cylinder, a flange plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the transverse hydraulic cylinder, and a compression plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the transverse hydraulic cylinder.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the output end of the transverse hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the inner side of the second mounting hole, the flange plate is fixedly connected with the outer side of the second mounting hole through a bolt, and the compression plate is located at one end, close to the second mounting hole, of the inner side of the box body.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the sealing plate, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate, the front end and the rear end of the sealing plate are far away from the reinforcing plate, a set of first fixing lugs are fixedly connected to the top end of the reinforcing plate, a set of sealing hydraulic cylinders are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the inner sides of the first fixing lugs, and a set of second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer sides of the sealing hydraulic cylinders.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the sealing plate is positioned at the upper end of the inner side of the box body, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the inner side of the corresponding rotating shaft hole, and the sealing plate is rotatably connected with the box body through the first rotating shaft.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the second rotating shaft penetrates through the upper end of the inner side of the fixing frame, and the sealing hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the fixing frame through the second rotating shaft.

As a still further scheme of the invention: tilting mechanism includes the returning face plate, the rear side fixedly connected with fixed axle of the upper end of returning face plate, the bearing frame that contains the bearing has all been cup jointed at the both ends of fixed axle, and the one end fixedly connected with connecting block in the outside of fixed axle, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of bearing frame, the lower extreme of the inboard of connecting block is rotated and is connected with the upset pneumatic cylinder, the bottom of upset pneumatic cylinder is rotated and is connected with the fixed ear of second.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the turnover plate is embedded into the inner side of the turnover clamping groove, the second fixing lug is fixed to the lower side of one end of the box body, and the supporting plates are fixed to two sides of the turnover clamping groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the hydraulic cylinder that seals through sealing the mechanism drives and seals the board rotation, can be in the compression incasement the metal piece pressfitting, through vertical compression mechanism and horizontal compression mechanism's the operation of mutually supporting, can compress the metal piece on tilting mechanism's returning face plate, the upset pneumatic cylinder through tilting mechanism drives the returning face plate rotation, can be directly outside the metal briquetting that the compression is good directly turns over the compression case, thereby conveniently carry out the preparation of next metal briquetting, and convenient operation, the volume of equipment is less, user's the amount of labour is little, machining efficiency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a metal chip disposal device for machining;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a compression box used in a metal chip processing apparatus for machining;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical compressing mechanism used in a metal chip processing device for machining;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sealing mechanism used in a metal chip processing device for machining;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a turnover mechanism in a metal chip processing device for machining.

In the figure: 1. a compression box; 11. a box body; 12. a first mounting hole; 13. a second mounting hole; 14. a rotating shaft hole; 15. a gantry; 16. a fixed mount; 17. turning over the clamping groove; 2. a transverse compression mechanism; 3. a vertical compression mechanism; 31. a transverse hydraulic cylinder; 32. a flange plate; 33. a compression plate; 4. a sealing mechanism; 41. a sealing plate; 42. adding a rib plate; 43. a first rotating shaft; 44. a second rotating shaft; 45. a sealing hydraulic cylinder; 46. a first fixing lug; 5. a turnover mechanism; 51. a turnover plate; 52. a second fixing lug; 53. turning over the hydraulic cylinder; 54. a support plate; 55. a bearing seat; 56. connecting blocks; 57. and fixing the shaft.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the invention, a metal scrap processing device for machining includes a compression box 1, a turnover mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the compression box 1, a vertical compression mechanism 3 is embedded in the other side of the compression box 1, a horizontal compression mechanism 2 is embedded in the front end of the compression box 1, a sealing mechanism 4 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper end of the compression box 1, the compression box 1 includes a box body 11, a second mounting hole 13 is formed in one end of the inner side of the box body 11, a rotating shaft hole 14 is formed in each of the front and rear sides of the box body 11 close to the second mounting hole 13, a gantry 15 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the box body 11 close to the second mounting hole 13, a first mounting hole 12 is formed in one side of the front end of the box body 11 far from the second mounting hole 13, a turnover clamping groove 17 is formed in one side of the inner side of the box body.

In fig. 3: vertical compression mechanism 3 includes horizontal pneumatic cylinder 31, the middle part fixed connection flange 32 in the outside of horizontal pneumatic cylinder 31, and the output fixedly connected with compression plate 33 of horizontal pneumatic cylinder 31 to can transversely compress the metal piece, and push the metal piece after the compression to one side of horizontal compression mechanism 2.

In fig. 2 and 3: the output end of the transverse hydraulic cylinder 31 penetrates through the inner side of the second mounting hole 13, the flange plate 32 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the second mounting hole 13 through bolts, and the compression plate 33 is positioned at one end, close to the second mounting hole 13, of the inner side of the box body 11, so that the compression plate 33 can move along one end of the inner side of the box body 11.

In fig. 4: the sealing mechanism 4 comprises a sealing plate 41, one side fixedly connected with stiffened plate 42 on the top end of the sealing plate 41, one side fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 43 of the stiffened plate 42 is kept away from the front end and the rear end of the sealing plate 41, a group of first fixed lugs 46 are fixedly connected on the top end of the stiffened plate 42, the upper end of the inner side of the first fixed lugs 46 is rotatably connected with a sealing hydraulic cylinder 45, a group of second rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected on the middle part of the outer side of the sealing hydraulic cylinder 45, the sealing plate 41 is driven to rotate through the sealing hydraulic cylinder 45, and metal scraps can be compressed in the vertical direction.

In fig. 2 and 4: the sealing plate 41 is located at the upper end of the inner side of the box body 11, the first rotating shaft 43 penetrates through the inner side of the corresponding rotating shaft hole 14, and the sealing plate 41 is rotatably connected with the box body 11 through the first rotating shaft 43, so that one end of the sealing plate 41 can rotate along the inner side of the box body 11, and charging and compression are achieved.

In fig. 2: the second rotating shaft 44 penetrates the upper end of the inner side of the fixed frame 16, and the sealing cylinder 45 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 16 via the second rotating shaft 44.

In fig. 5: turnover mechanism 5 includes roll-over plate 51, rear side fixedly connected with fixed axle 57 of the upper end of roll-over plate 51, the bearing frame 55 that contains the bearing has all been cup jointed at the both ends of fixed axle 57, the one end fixedly connected with connecting block 56 in the outside of fixed axle 57, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad 54 of bearing frame 55, the lower extreme of the inboard of connecting block 56 rotates and is connected with upset pneumatic cylinder 53, the bottom of upset pneumatic cylinder 53 rotates and is connected with the fixed ear 52 of second, thereby can compress the back metal briquetting and directly turn over outside compression box 1, user's intensity of labour has been reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.

In fig. 2 and 5: the returning face plate 51 is embedded in the inner side of the turning clamping groove 17, the second fixing lug 52 is fixed at the lower side of one end of the box body 11, and the supporting plate 54 is fixed at two sides of the turning clamping groove 17, so that the returning face plate 51 can be accommodated in the turning clamping groove 17, and compression of metal scraps is facilitated.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the metal scraps are required to be compressed, firstly, the sealing hydraulic cylinder 45 is shortened to drive the sealing plate 41 to rotate upwards along the first rotating shaft 43, so that the upper end of the box body 11 is in an open shape, then the metal scraps required to be compressed are put into the box body 11, then the sealing hydraulic cylinder 45 is extended, similarly, the sealing plate 41 rotates downwards along the first rotating shaft 43, so that the sealing plate 41 compresses the metal scraps in the vertical direction and seals the metal scraps in the compression box 1 and the sealing plate 41, then the transverse hydraulic cylinder 31 is extended to drive the compression plate 33 to move towards the transverse compression mechanism 2, so that the metal scraps are compressed in the vertical direction, then, similarly, the transverse compression mechanism 2 moves towards the turnover plate 51, so that the metal scraps are compressed in the transverse direction, so that the compression of the metal scraps is completed, and the metal blocks are pressed on the turnover plate 51, then, seal the pneumatic cylinder 45 and shorten once more, seal board 41 and upwards rotate once more along first axis of rotation 43, open box 11, then, upset pneumatic cylinder 53 extends, upwards promote connecting block 56, because connecting block 56 and fixed axle 57 fixed connection, thereby make fixed axle 57 overturn along the outside of bearing frame 55 outside, fixed axle 57 drives upset board 51 and upwards overturns together, thereby alright in order to push the metal briquetting on upset board 51 to the outside of compression box 1, at this moment, upset pneumatic cylinder 53 shortens, stimulate connecting block 56 downwards, connecting block 56 drives fixed axle 57 and upset board 51 and downwards overturns together, alright in accomodating upset board 51 in upset draw-in groove 17, at this moment, alright carry out the preparation of next metal briquetting, and is convenient and simple.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal chip processing device for machining comprises a compression box (1) and is characterized in that a turnover mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the compression box (1), a vertical compression mechanism (3) is embedded in the other side of the compression box (1), a transverse compression mechanism (2) is embedded in the front end of the compression box (1), a sealing mechanism (4) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper end of the compression box (1), the compression box (1) comprises a box body (11), a second mounting hole (13) is formed in one end of the inner side of the box body (11), a rotating shaft hole (14) is formed in one end, close to the second mounting hole (13), of the front side and the rear side of the box body (11), a door frame (15) is fixedly connected to the other side, close to the second mounting hole (13), of the front end of the box body (11), and a first mounting hole (12) is formed in one side, far away from the second mounting hole (13), an overturning clamping groove (17) is formed in one side, far away from the second mounting hole (13), of the inner side of the box body (11), and a group of fixing frames (16) are fixedly connected to the top end of the door frame (15).

2. The metal chip disposal device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the vertical compression mechanism (3) comprises a horizontal hydraulic cylinder (31), a flange (32) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the horizontal hydraulic cylinder (31), and a compression plate (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the horizontal hydraulic cylinder (31).

3. A metal chip disposal device for machining as claimed in claim 2, wherein the output end of said lateral hydraulic cylinder (31) passes through the inside of the second mounting hole (13), said flange (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second mounting hole (13) by means of bolts, and said compression plate (33) is located at the end of the inside of the housing (11) near the second mounting hole (13).

4. The metal chip processing device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the sealing mechanism (4) comprises a sealing plate (41), a reinforcing plate (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the sealing plate (41), a first rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the reinforcing plate (42), of the front end and the rear end of the sealing plate (41), a group of first fixing lugs (46) is fixedly connected to the top end of the reinforcing plate (42), a sealing hydraulic cylinder (45) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner side of the group of first fixing lugs (46), and a group of second rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the sealing hydraulic cylinder (45).

5. The metal chip disposal apparatus for machining according to claim 4, wherein said sealing plate (41) is located at an upper end of an inner side of the case (11), said first rotation shaft (43) penetrates through an inner side of the corresponding rotation shaft hole (14), and said sealing plate (41) is rotatably connected to the case (11) by the first rotation shaft (43).

6. The metal chip disposal device for machining as claimed in claim 4, wherein said second rotating shaft (44) penetrates an upper end of an inner side of the fixing frame (16), and said sealing cylinder (45) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (16) through the second rotating shaft (44).

7. The metal chip processing device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism (5) comprises a turnover plate (51), a fixed shaft (57) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the turnover plate (51), bearing seats (55) with bearings are sleeved at two ends of the fixed shaft (57), a connecting block (56) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the fixed shaft (57), a supporting plate (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing seat (55), a turnover hydraulic cylinder (53) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner side of the connecting block (56), and a second fixing lug (52) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the turnover hydraulic cylinder (53).

8. The metal chip disposal device for machining as claimed in claim 7, wherein said flip plate (51) is embedded inside said flip slot (17), said second fixing lug (52) is fixed to the lower side of one end of said box body (11), and said support plate (54) is fixed to both sides of said flip slot (17).