Angle assembling machine for aluminium alloy door and window
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical devices, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window corner combining machine.
Background
The angle combining machine is widely used as a common aluminum alloy section processing machine. The existing angle assembling machine is poor in main positioning stability, large in angle assembling stroke, long in single piece processing time due to the fact that punching riveting bodies on two sides cannot be independently adjusted forwards and backwards, and low in working efficiency due to the fact that all parts are inconvenient to adjust.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention aims to provide an aluminum alloy door and window corner combining machine which adopts a modular design, is smooth and stable in main positioning and moving lifting and stable in structure, effectively reduces the whole volume and is convenient to operate. The group angle part is changed into a short-stroke oil cylinder, the punching rivet bodies on the two sides can be independently adjusted forwards and backwards, the adjustment length is increased, the single piece processing time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved. The device has the characteristics of small volume, stable work and high efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an aluminum alloy door and window angle combining machine comprises a frame, a working table surface and two adjustable telescopic punch riveting bodies; the two adjustable telescopic punching and riveting bodies are symmetrically arranged on the working table surface; the working table is provided with a main positioning mechanism and an auxiliary positioning mechanism, and is characterized in that the main positioning mechanism comprises two cast iron frames, a plurality of cylindrical rods and a cast iron sliding seat; two ends of the cylindrical rod are respectively fixedly connected with the cast iron frame; the cast iron sliding seat is arranged on the cylindrical rod in a sliding manner; a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the cast iron sliding seat, a sliding groove is formed in the guide plate, and a main positioning seat is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; a main positioning oil cylinder is fixedly arranged in the main positioning seat; a main adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the guide plate, and one end of the main adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the main positioning oil cylinder; a main positioning block is fixedly arranged on the main positioning seat; a main cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cast iron sliding seat, and one end of the main cylinder is fixedly connected with the cast iron frame at the lower part; the cast iron frame on the upper part is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the working table; the working table is provided with a rectangular hole for accommodating the main positioning block.
Preferably, the adjustable telescopic punching rivet body comprises a bull angle plate, a short-stroke oil cylinder, a connecting shaft and a punching rivet head; the short stroke oil cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the working table surface, and one end of the short stroke oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the ox horn plate; the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the cattle angle plate; the punching rivet head is characterized in that a strip hole for accommodating the connecting shaft is formed in the working table, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the working table and extends to the upper part of the working table, and the upper end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the punching rivet head.
Preferably, the punching and riveting head comprises an adjusting slide block, a working slide block and a slide block adjusting screw rod; the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the working slide block; the adjusting slide block is arranged in the working slide block in a sliding manner; one end of the sliding block adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the adjusting sliding block; the working sliding block is provided with a screw hole matched with the sliding block adjusting screw rod; and a punching and riveting guide rail is fixedly arranged on the working table surface, and the working slide block is arranged on the punching and riveting guide rail in a sliding manner.
Preferably, one end of the adjusting sliding block is fixedly provided with a punching and riveting shell, and the punching and riveting shell is provided with a detachable corner combining knife.
Preferably, the auxiliary positioning mechanism comprises an auxiliary adjusting screw rod, an auxiliary screw rod seat, a slide rail, an auxiliary positioning seat and an auxiliary positioning block; the slide rail is fixedly arranged on the working table surface, the auxiliary positioning seat is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner, and the auxiliary positioning block is arranged on one side of the auxiliary positioning seat in a sliding manner; the auxiliary adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary screw rod seat, and one end of the auxiliary adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary positioning seat; the auxiliary positioning seat is fixedly provided with a jackscrew seat, the jackscrew seat is rotatably provided with a vertical screw rod, and the bottom of the vertical screw rod is rotatably connected to the auxiliary positioning block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts the modularized design, the positioning, moving and lifting are smooth and stable, the structure is stable, the whole volume is effectively reduced, and the operation is convenient. The group angle part is changed into a short-stroke oil cylinder, the punching rivet bodies on the two sides can be independently adjusted forwards and backwards, the adjustment length is increased, the single piece processing time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved. The device has the characteristics of small volume, stable work and high efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum alloy door/window corner combining machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main positioning mechanism of an aluminum alloy door/window corner combining machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rivet punching structure of an angle-forming machine for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary positioning mechanism of an aluminum alloy door/window corner combining machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the punching and riveting device comprises a working table top 1, a punching and riveting guide rail 2, a punching and riveting head 3, an auxiliary positioning mechanism 4, a main positioning mechanism 5, a cylindrical rod 6, a main positioning seat 7, a cast iron frame 8, a main positioning block 9, a cast iron sliding seat 10, a main positioning oil cylinder 11, a main adjusting screw rod 12, a guide plate 13, an angle knife group 14, a slider adjusting screw rod 15, a working slider 16, a connecting shaft 17, a punching and riveting shell 18, an adjusting slider 19, a vertical screw rod 20, a top screw rod seat 21, an auxiliary screw rod seat 22, an auxiliary adjusting screw rod 23, a slide rail 24, an auxiliary positioning seat 25 and an auxiliary positioning block 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "in", "upper", "lower", "lateral", "inner", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be a mechanical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the angle combining machine for aluminum alloy doors and windows comprises a frame, a working table surface 1 and two adjustable telescopic punch riveting bodies; the two adjustable telescopic punching and riveting bodies are symmetrically arranged on the working table surface 1; the working table top 1 is provided with a main positioning mechanism 5 and an auxiliary positioning mechanism 4, and the main positioning mechanism 5 comprises two cast iron frames 8, a plurality of cylindrical rods 6 and a cast iron sliding seat 10; two ends of the cylindrical rod 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the cast iron frame 8; the cast iron slide carriage 10 is arranged on the cylindrical rod 6 in a sliding manner; a guide plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the cast iron slide seat 10, a sliding groove is arranged on the guide plate 13, and a main positioning seat 7 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; a main positioning oil cylinder 11 is fixedly arranged in the main positioning seat 7, and the main positioning seat 7 is driven to slide back and forth through the main positioning oil cylinder 11; a main adjusting screw rod 12 is rotatably arranged on the guide plate 13, one end of the main adjusting screw rod 12 is rotatably arranged on the main positioning oil cylinder 11, and the front and back positions of the main positioning oil cylinder 11 and the main positioning seat 7 can be adjusted by rotating the main adjusting screw rod 12; a main positioning block 9 is fixedly arranged on the main positioning seat 7; a main cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cast iron sliding seat 10, one end of the main cylinder is fixedly connected with a cast iron frame 8 at the lower part, and the cast iron sliding seat 10 and a main positioning block 9 are driven by the main cylinder to move up and down; the upper cast iron frame 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the working table surface 1; the working table top 1 is provided with a rectangular hole for accommodating the main positioning block 9, and the main positioning block 9 can slide back and forth in the rectangular hole to adjust the positioning position.
Further, the adjustable telescopic punching rivet body comprises a bull angle plate, a short stroke oil cylinder, a connecting shaft 17 and a punching rivet head 3; the short stroke oil cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the working table surface 1, and one end of the short stroke oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the ox horn plate; the connecting shaft 17 is fixedly arranged on the cattle corner plate; the working table top 1 is provided with a strip hole for accommodating the connecting shaft 17, one end of the connecting shaft 17 penetrates through the working table top 1 and extends to the upper part of the working table top 1, and the upper end of the connecting shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the punching rivet head 3; the ox horn plate is pushed to move back and forth through the short-stroke oil cylinder, and then the rivet punching head 3 is driven to move back and forth.
Further, the riveting punch 3 comprises an adjusting slide block 19, a working slide block 16 and a slide block adjusting screw rod 15; the connecting shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the working slide block 16; the adjusting slide block 19 is arranged in the working slide block 16 in a sliding manner; one end of a slider adjusting screw rod 15 is rotatably arranged on the adjusting slider 19, the slider adjusting screw rod 15 penetrates through the working slider 16 and extends to the outside of the working slider 16, a screw hole matched with the slider adjusting screw rod 15 is formed in the working slider 16, and the adjusting slider 19 can be driven to move back and forth on the working slider 16 by rotating the slider adjusting screw rod 15; the punching and riveting guide rail 2 is fixedly arranged on the working table surface 1, and the working slide block 16 is arranged on the punching and riveting guide rail 2 in a sliding manner; the position of the adjusting slide 19 on the working slide 16 can be adjusted by rotating the slide adjusting screw 15.
Furthermore, a punching and riveting shell 18 is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjusting slide block 19, and a detachable corner combining knife 14 is arranged on the punching and riveting shell 18.
Further, the auxiliary positioning mechanism 4 comprises an auxiliary adjusting screw 23, an auxiliary screw seat 22, a slide rail 24, an auxiliary positioning seat 25 and an auxiliary positioning block 26; the slide rail 24 and the auxiliary screw rod seat 22 are both fixedly arranged on the working table surface 1, the auxiliary positioning seat 25 is arranged on the slide rail 24 in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is arranged on one side of the auxiliary positioning seat 25, and the auxiliary positioning block 26 is arranged in the sliding groove of the auxiliary positioning seat 25 in a sliding manner; the auxiliary adjusting screw 23 is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary screw rod seat 22, one end of the auxiliary adjusting screw 23 is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary positioning seat 25, and the position of the auxiliary positioning seat 25 on the slide rail 24 can be adjusted by rotating the auxiliary adjusting screw 23; the auxiliary positioning seat 25 is fixedly provided with a top screw rod 21 seat, the top screw rod 21 seat is rotatably provided with a vertical screw rod 20, the bottom of the vertical screw rod 20 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary positioning block 26, and the vertical height of the auxiliary positioning block 26 can be adjusted by rotating the vertical screw rod 20; the auxiliary positioning mechanism 4 can make the door and window corner structure have an initial position as a reference when the aluminum alloy door and window is combined with the corner, so that the door and window corner structure can be accurately and quickly positioned conveniently.
The design of the invention adopts a modular design, the main positioning movement is smooth and stable in lifting, the structure is stable, the integral volume is effectively reduced, and the operation is convenient. The group angle part is changed into a short-stroke oil cylinder, the punching rivet bodies on the two sides can be independently adjusted forwards and backwards, the adjustment length is increased, the single piece processing time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved. The device has the characteristics of small volume, stable work and high efficiency.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.