CN111342761B - Energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump and working method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111342761B CN111342761B CN202010260784.7A CN202010260784A CN111342761B CN 111342761 B CN111342761 B CN 111342761B CN 202010260784 A CN202010260784 A CN 202010260784A CN 111342761 B CN111342761 B CN 111342761B
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G11/00—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
- H02G11/02—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/40—Mobile PV generator systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump, which comprises a bottom box and a working box, wherein four photovoltaic panels are arranged at the top of the bottom box side by side, a frame is fixedly arranged at the outer side of each photovoltaic panel, rotating shafts are respectively arranged at the four corners of each frame, a second piston plate in the bottom box is controlled to move towards the outer side of a cylinder body through a second hydraulic cylinder, so that the second piston plate moves towards the outer side of the working box, thin sliding blocks at the two sides of the second piston plate are moved out of thin sliding grooves in fixed blocks, when the thick sliding blocks move to the thin sliding grooves, the second piston plate stops moving, the second piston plate extends out of the working box, a bottom plate and a device at the top of the bottom plate are convenient to take down, when the energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump is not used, the bottom plate and the device at the top of the bottom plate are placed on the second piston plate, the second piston plate is controlled to move towards the inside of the working, the deep-well pump is protected and is prevented from being damaged accidentally.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of deep well pump equipment, in particular to an energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump and a working method thereof.
Background
The deep well pump has the biggest characteristic of small overall dimension and is suitable for drilling to fetch water. The electric energy that the deep-well pump that uses used at present mostly passes through the national electric wire netting power supply, works in the field, when unable using the electric wire netting, need connect very long circular telegram line, and it is inconvenient to use.
In the use process of the existing deep well pump, two side walls of a bottom box are not provided with supporting mechanisms, the bearing capacity of the bottom box is larger, the bottom surface of the bottom box is easy to damage due to overlarge stress, and the structural firmness is poorer; when the existing deep-well pump is used and a photovoltaic panel is used for supplying power, the photovoltaic panel cannot be folded, is inconvenient to transport and cannot play a role in protecting the photovoltaic panel; the existing deep-well pump needs workers to put the deep-well pump into a storage box in the using process, and the deep-well pump is heavy in weight and difficult to carry; current deep-well pump needs the manual work to collect the circular telegram line winding on the reel after the use, is not convenient for receive the line and handles, and the trouble of manual receipts line leads to work efficiency low, and the circular telegram line exposes the easy harm in the outside and appears the electric leakage condition, and the security is poor.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN204984967U discloses an energy-saving deep-well pump, and aims to provide an energy-saving deep-well pump which can regulate the speed and the running time by frequency conversion, can automatically cut off the power supply, and achieves the energy-saving effect, thereby solving the technical problems of large energy consumption and electric energy waste of the existing deep-well pump; the starting unit is connected between the variable frequency motor and the power interface; the starting unit also outputs a starting signal; the adjusting unit is coupled with the control unit and used for inputting an adjusting signal to the control unit; the control unit is coupled with the execution unit, and the execution unit is coupled with the starting unit, receives the control signal and responds to the control signal to switch on or switch off the connection between the starting unit and the variable frequency motor, so that the switching on or the shutdown of the variable frequency motor is realized, and the effect of saving energy is achieved. Compared with the invention, the novel deep well pump has the advantages that in the use process of the existing deep well pump, the two side walls of the bottom box are not provided with the supporting mechanisms, the bearing capacity of the bottom box is larger, the bottom surface of the bottom box is easy to damage due to overlarge stress, the structural firmness is poor, and when the photovoltaic panel is used for supplying power, the photovoltaic panel cannot be folded, is inconvenient to transport and cannot play a role in protecting the photovoltaic panel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving photovoltaic deep-well pump and a working method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that in the use process of the existing deep-well pump, two side walls of a bottom box are not provided with a supporting mechanism, the bearing capacity of the bottom box is higher, the bottom surface of the bottom box is easy to damage due to overlarge stress, and the structural firmness is poorer; when the existing deep-well pump is used and a photovoltaic panel is used for supplying power, the photovoltaic panel cannot be folded, is inconvenient to transport and cannot play a role in protecting the photovoltaic panel; the existing deep-well pump needs workers to put the deep-well pump into a storage box in the using process, and the deep-well pump is heavy in weight and difficult to carry; current deep-well pump needs the manual work to collect the circular telegram line winding on the reel after the use, is not convenient for receive the line and handles, and the trouble of manual receipts line leads to work efficiency low, and the circular telegram line exposes the easy harm in the outside and appears the electric leakage condition, the poor problem of security.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
an energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump comprises a bottom box and a working box, wherein four photovoltaic panels are arranged on the top of the bottom box side by side, a frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each photovoltaic panel, rotating shafts are respectively arranged at four corners of each frame, two rotating shafts positioned on the lowest frame are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the bottom box, a middle rod is arranged at the middle position of each frame, the bottoms of the two lowest middle rods are rotatably connected with the inner walls of two sides of the bottom box, a jack is arranged at one end of each middle rod, an inserting rod is arranged inside each jack, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged at one side of each middle rod, a first piston rod is arranged inside each hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block is fixedly arranged at the top end of each first piston rod and rotatably connected with the inserting rod, and first support rods are respectively arranged on the side wall of the other side of the lowest photovoltaic panel, the top ends of the two first supporting rods are respectively connected with a rotating shaft at the bottom end of another photovoltaic panel, one side of each intermediate rod is provided with a second supporting rod, the two adjacent intermediate rods are respectively adjacent end to end through the second supporting rods, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with a sleeve, the intermediate rod close to one side of the sleeve is provided with a limiting rod, the sleeve is arranged on the limiting rod, and the middle position of each intermediate rod is respectively connected with the frame in a rotating manner;
a working box is arranged at one end of the top surface of the bottom box, a cross partition plate is arranged in the working box, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged at one side in the working box, a second piston plate is arranged in the second hydraulic cylinder, one end of the second piston plate penetrates through the cross partition plate, fixed blocks are arranged on the bottom surface in the working box at two sides of the second piston plate, thick sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks, a thin sliding groove is formed in one side of each thick sliding groove, thick sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the side walls at two sides of the second piston plate respectively, a thin sliding block is arranged at one side of each thick sliding block, a bottom plate is arranged at the top of the second piston plate, a deep well pump body is arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate, a driving motor is arranged at one side of the deep well pump body, the output end of the driving motor is in transmission, one side of cross baffle is provided with receives the line motor, receives the output of line motor and is connected with the transmission of receipts spool, and the one end of receiving the spool is provided with the reel, is provided with the circular telegram line on the reel, and the lateral wall middle part position at work box both ends is fixed respectively and is provided with the rod cover, and the inside of rod cover is provided with the lifter respectively, and the inside of under casing is provided with the battery, electric connection between four photovoltaic panel and the battery, and the one end and the battery of circular telegram line are connected, and the other end and the driving motor of.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lateral wall middle part position of every frame both sides all is provided with the dwang, and the through-hole has been seted up to the middle part position of the intermediate lever of frame both sides, and two dwangs set up the inside at two through-holes respectively for the frame can rotate between two intermediate levers, realizes photovoltaic panel's folding purpose of receiving and releasing.
As a further scheme of the invention: be provided with the rotary rod on the lateral wall of the frame both sides that are located the top respectively, the top of rotary rod is connected with the lateral wall middle part position rotation of frame, and the bottom of rotary rod is articulated with the second branch of its below, can promote the frame through the rotary rod and rotate, realizes folding the receiving and releasing of top frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the thick slide block and the thin slide block on the two sides of the second piston plate are respectively arranged in the thick slide grooves on the two fixed blocks, the two sides of the bottom box are respectively provided with two rollers, the second piston plate in the second hydraulic cylinder is controlled to move towards the outer side of the cylinder body through the second hydraulic cylinder, so that the second piston plate moves towards the outer side of the working box, the thin sliding blocks on two sides of the second piston plate move out of the thin sliding grooves on the fixed block, when the thick slide block moves to the position of the thin slide groove, the second piston plate stops moving, the second piston plate extends out of the working box, the bottom plate and the device at the top of the bottom plate are convenient to take down, after the device is used, the bottom plate and the device at the top of the bottom plate are placed on the second piston plate, the second piston plate is controlled to move towards the inside of the working box through the second hydraulic cylinder, the bottom plate and the top device of the bottom plate can be collected into the working box, the deep-well pump body is protected, and the deep-well pump is prevented from being damaged accidentally.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom both ends of second piston plate set up the backup pad respectively, and the contact surface of backup pad and work box is the smooth surface for two backup pads can play the supporting role to the second piston plate, avoid the too big two damages of second piston plate atress.
As a further scheme of the invention: the take-up reel is characterized in that a bearing is arranged at the joint of the take-up reel and the cross partition plate, an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly arranged on the cross partition plate, an inner ring of the bearing is sleeved on the take-up reel, and the take-up reel is driven to rotate through the output end of the take-up motor and is arranged inside the take-up reel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lateral walls at the two ends of the bottom box are symmetrically provided with two cross beams, one ends of the two cross beams are fixedly arranged on the lateral walls of the bottom box, and the other ends of the two cross beams are respectively fixedly connected with the rod sleeves to share the pressure of the side edge of the bottom box, so that the stability of the structure is improved.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top of every lifter all is provided with the rocker, and the surface of every lifter has all seted up the screw thread, and the rod cover passes through threaded connection with the lifter, removes the assigned position with equipment after, rotates the rocker for the lifter takes place to rotate, because the rod cover passes through threaded connection with the lifter, makes the bottom contact ground of lifter, and two crossbeams play the supporting role to the lateral wall of under casing.
A use method of an energy-saving photovoltaic deep-well pump specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, moving equipment to a specified position, rotating a rocker to enable a lifting rod to rotate, enabling the bottom of the lifting rod to be in contact with the ground due to the fact that a rod sleeve is in threaded connection with the lifting rod, one end of each of two cross beams is fixedly arranged on the side wall of a working box, controlling the outer side of a first piston rod cylinder body in the working box to move through a first hydraulic cylinder, and enabling a first piston rod to push the top end of an intermediate rod to move upwards to achieve that a photovoltaic panel is unfolded to receive illumination;
step two: the second piston plate in the second piston plate is controlled to move towards the outer side of the cylinder body through the second hydraulic cylinder, so that the second piston plate moves towards the outer side of the working box, the thin sliding blocks on two sides of the second piston plate move out of the thin sliding grooves in the fixed block, when the thick sliding blocks move to the thin sliding grooves, the second piston plate stops moving, the second piston plate extends out of the outer side of the working box, when the piston plate is not used, the bottom plate and the devices on the top of the bottom plate are placed on the second piston plate, and the second piston plate is controlled to move towards the inner side of the working box through the second hydraulic cylinder;
step three: in the use of the deep well pump body, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery by the four photovoltaic panels, the electric energy is provided for the driving motor through the storage battery, the driving motor drives the deep well pump body to work, after the deep well pump body is used, the wire take-up shaft is driven to rotate through the output end of the take-up motor, the electrified wire is wound and collected on the reel, the take-up processing is carried out, and the electrified wire is taken in the working box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the rocker is rotated to rotate the lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod is contacted with the ground due to the threaded connection of the rod sleeve and the lifting rod, one ends of the two cross beams are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the working box to support the side wall of the bottom box, so that the bearing capacity of the bottom box is improved, the phenomenon that the bottom surface of the bottom box is damaged due to overlarge stress is avoided, and the structural firmness is improved;
2. according to the photovoltaic panel folding device, the first hydraulic cylinder controls the outer side of the first piston rod cylinder body in the photovoltaic panel folding device to move, the first piston rod pushes the top end of the middle rod to move upwards, the photovoltaic panel is unfolded to receive light, the light area is enlarged, the photovoltaic panel can be folded when the photovoltaic panel folding device is not used, transportation is facilitated, and the photovoltaic panel is protected;
3. according to the deep well pump, the second piston plate in the deep well pump is controlled to move towards the outer side of the cylinder body through the second hydraulic cylinder, so that the second piston plate moves towards the outer side of the working box, the thin sliding blocks on two sides of the second piston plate move out of the thin sliding grooves in the fixed block, when the thick sliding blocks move to the thin sliding grooves, the second piston plate stops moving, the second piston plate extends out of the outer side of the working box, the bottom plate and the top device of the bottom plate are convenient to take down, when the deep well pump is not used, the bottom plate and the top device of the bottom plate are placed on the second piston plate, the second piston plate is controlled to move towards the inner part of the working box through the second hydraulic cylinder, the bottom plate and the top device of the bottom plate can be taken into the inner part of the;
4. according to the invention, in the using process of the deep well pump body, the four photovoltaic panels store electric energy in the storage battery, the storage battery provides electric energy for the driving motor, the driving motor drives the deep well pump body to work, after the deep well pump body is used, the take-up shaft is driven to rotate through the output end of the take-up motor, the electrified wire is wound and collected on the reel, the take-up processing is convenient, the trouble of manual take-up is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the electrified wire is taken into the working box, the electric leakage condition caused by the fact that the electrified wire is damaged is avoided, and the.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the work box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross partition of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the rough sliding chute of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a coarse slider according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a work box; 4. a sleeve; 5. a limiting rod; 6. a first support bar; 7. a first hydraulic cylinder; 8. a second support bar; 9. a first piston rod; 10. connecting blocks; 11. inserting a rod; 12. a jack; 13. a frame; 14. an intermediate lever; 15. a photovoltaic panel; 16. a cross beam; 17. a roller; 18. a rocker; 19. a lifting rod; 20. a rod sleeve; 21. a fixed block; 22. a deep well pump body; 23. a drive motor; 24. a base plate; 25. a second piston plate; 26. a fine chute; 27. electrifying the wire; 28. a reel; 29. taking up a spool; 30. a cross partition plate; 31. a coarse chute; 32. a thin slider; 33. a thick slider; 34. a take-up motor; 35. and a second hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, an energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump comprises a bottom case 1 and a working case 3, wherein four photovoltaic panels 15 are arranged on the top of the bottom case 1 side by side, a frame 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each photovoltaic panel 15, four corners of each frame 13 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 2, two rotating shafts 2 on the lowest frame 13 are arranged on inner walls of two sides of the bottom case 1, a middle rod 14 is arranged at the middle position of each frame 13, the bottom ends of the two lowest middle rods 14 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of two sides of the bottom case 1, one end of each middle rod 14 is provided with a jack 12, an insert rod 11 is arranged inside each jack 12, one side of each middle rod 14 is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 7, a first piston rod 9 is arranged inside the first hydraulic cylinder 7, the top end of each first piston rod 9 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 10, the connecting block 10 is rotatably connected with an inserting rod 11, the side wall of the other side of the photovoltaic panel 15 positioned at the lowest part is respectively provided with a first supporting rod 6, the top ends of the two first supporting rods 6 are respectively connected with a rotating shaft 2 at the bottom end of the other photovoltaic panel 15, one side of each intermediate rod 14 is provided with a second supporting rod 8, the two adjacent intermediate rods 14 are respectively adjacent end to end through the second supporting rods 8, one end of a first hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 4, the intermediate rod 14 close to one side of the sleeve 4 is provided with a limiting rod 5, the sleeve 4 is arranged on the limiting rod 5, and the middle position of each intermediate rod 14 is respectively rotatably connected with a frame 13; the working box 3 is arranged at one end of the top surface of the bottom box 1, the cross partition plate 30 is arranged in the working box 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 35 is arranged at one side in the working box 3, the second piston plate 25 is arranged in the second hydraulic cylinder 35, one end of the second piston plate 25 penetrates through the cross partition plate 30, the fixed blocks 21 are arranged on the bottom surface in the working box 3 at two sides of the second piston plate 25, the side walls at the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 21 are respectively provided with a thick sliding chute 31, one side of the thick sliding chute 31 is provided with a thin sliding chute 26, the side walls at two sides of the second piston plate 25 are respectively and fixedly provided with a thick sliding block 33, one side of the thick sliding block 33 is provided with a thin sliding block 32, the bottom plate 24 is arranged at the top of the second piston plate 25, one end of the top of the bottom plate 24 is provided with a deep well pump body 22, one side of the deep well pump body 22 is provided, the inside of the work box 3 is provided with a take-up shaft 29, the take-up shaft 29 penetrates through a cross partition plate 30, one side of the cross partition plate 30 is provided with a take-up motor 34, the output end of the take-up motor 34 is in transmission connection with the take-up shaft 29, one end of the take-up shaft 29 is provided with a reel 28, the reel 28 is provided with an electrified wire 27, the middle positions of the side walls at the two ends of the work box 3 are respectively and fixedly provided with a rod sleeve 20, the inside of the rod sleeve 20 is respectively provided with a lifting rod 19, the inside of the bottom box 1 is provided with a storage battery, the four photovoltaic panels 15 are electrically connected with the storage battery, one end of the electrified wire 27 is connected with the storage battery, the other end of the electrified wire 27 is connected with a driving motor 23, when in use, after the equipment is moved to a designated position, the rocker 18, one end of each of the two cross beams 16 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the working box 3, so that the side wall of the bottom box 1 is supported, the bearing capacity of the working box 3 is improved, the phenomenon that the bottom surface of the bottom box 1 is damaged due to overlarge stress is avoided, and the structural firmness is improved; the first hydraulic cylinder 7 controls the outside of a first piston rod 9 in the first hydraulic cylinder to move, the first piston rod 9 pushes the top end of the middle rod 14 to move upwards, the photovoltaic panel 15 is unfolded to receive light, the light area is increased, the photovoltaic panel 15 can be folded when the photovoltaic panel is not used, transportation is facilitated, and the photovoltaic panel 15 is protected; the second piston plate 25 in the second hydraulic cylinder 35 is controlled to move towards the outer side of the cylinder body, so that the second piston plate 25 moves towards the outer side of the working box 3, the thin sliding blocks 32 on two sides of the second piston plate 25 move out of the thin sliding grooves 26 on the fixed block 21, when the thick sliding blocks 33 move to the positions of the thin sliding grooves 26, the second piston plate 25 stops moving, the second piston plate 25 extends out of the outer side of the working box 3, the bottom plate 24 and the device at the top of the bottom plate are convenient to take down, when the deep-well pump is not used, the bottom plate 24 and the device at the top of the bottom plate are placed on the second piston plate 25, the second piston plate 25 is controlled to move towards the inner part of the working box 3 by the second hydraulic cylinder 35, the bottom plate 24 and the device at the top of the bottom plate can be collected into the inner part of the working box 3; in the use of the deep-well pump body 22, four photovoltaic panels 15 are stored the battery with the electric energy, provide the electric energy for driving motor 23 through the battery, driving motor 23 drive deep-well pump body 22 work, after the use, receive spool 29 through the output drive of receiving line motor 34 and rotate, collect electrified wire 27 winding on reel 28, be convenient for receive the line and handle, avoid the trouble of artifical receipts line, simultaneously with electrified wire 27 income to work box 3, avoid the impaired electric leakage condition that appears of electrified wire 27, the security is improved.
The lateral wall middle part position of every frame 13 both sides all is provided with the dwang, and the through-hole has been seted up to the middle part position of the intermediate lever 14 of frame 13 both sides, and two dwangs set up the inside at two through-holes respectively for frame 13 can rotate between two intermediate levers 14, realizes photovoltaic panel 15's folding purpose of receiving and releasing.
Be provided with the rotary rod on the lateral wall of the frame 13 both sides that are located the top respectively, the top of rotary rod is connected with the lateral wall middle part position of frame 13 rotation, and the bottom of rotary rod is articulated with second branch 8 of its below, can promote frame 13 through the rotary rod and rotate, realizes folding of frame 13 of the top and receive and release.
The thick sliding blocks 33 and the thin sliding blocks 32 on both sides of the second piston plate 25 are respectively arranged in the thick sliding grooves 31 on the two fixed blocks 21, two rollers 17 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom box 1, the second piston plate 25 in the bottom of the bottom box is controlled to move towards the outside of the cylinder body through the second hydraulic cylinder 35, so that the second piston plate 25 moves towards the outside of the working box 3, the thin sliding blocks 32 on both sides of the second piston plate 25 move out of the thin sliding grooves 26 on the fixed blocks 21, when the thick sliding blocks 33 move to the positions of the thin sliding grooves 26, the second piston plate 25 stops moving, the second piston plate 25 extends out of the working box 3, the bottom plate 24 and the device on the top thereof are convenient to take down, after use, the bottom plate 24 and the device on the top thereof are placed on the second piston plate 25, the second piston plate 25 is controlled to move towards the inside of the working box 3 through the second hydraulic cylinder 35, so that the bottom plate 24 and the device on the, the deep-well pump body 22 is protected from accidental damage.
The bottom both ends of second piston plate 25 set up the backup pad respectively, and the backup pad is the smooth surface with the contact surface of work box 3 for two backup pads can play the supporting role to second piston plate 25, avoid the too big two damages of second piston plate 25 atress.
The connection part of the take-up shaft 29 and the cross partition plate 30 is provided with a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly arranged on the cross partition plate 30, the inner ring of the bearing is sleeved on the take-up shaft 29, the take-up shaft 29 is driven to rotate through the output end of the take-up motor 34, and the inside of the take-up shaft 29 is provided with a bearing.
Two cross beams 16 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls at two ends of the bottom box 1, one ends of the two cross beams 16 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the bottom box 1, and the other ends of the two cross beams 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the rod sleeves 20 to share the pressure of the side edge of the bottom box 1, so that the stability of the structure is improved.
The top of every lifter 19 all is provided with rocker 18, and the screw thread has all been seted up on the surface of every lifter 19, and rod cover 20 passes through threaded connection with lifter 19, removes equipment to the assigned position after, rotates rocker 18 for lifter 19 takes place to rotate, because rod cover 20 passes through threaded connection with lifter 19, makes lifter 19's bottom contact ground, and two crossbeams 16 play the supporting role to the lateral wall of under casing 1.
A working method of an energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, after the equipment is moved to a designated position, the rocker 18 is rotated, so that the lifting rod 19 rotates, the bottom of the lifting rod 19 is contacted with the ground due to the fact that the rod sleeve 20 is in threaded connection with the lifting rod 19, one ends of the two cross beams 16 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the working box 3, the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is used for controlling the outer side of the cylinder body of the first piston rod 9 in the working box to move, the first piston rod 9 is used for pushing the top end of the middle rod 14 to move upwards, and the photovoltaic panel 15 is unfolded to receive illumination;
step two: the second piston plate 25 in the second piston plate 25 is controlled to move towards the outer side of the cylinder body through the second hydraulic cylinder 35, so that the second piston plate 25 moves towards the outer side of the working box 3, the thin sliding blocks 32 on two sides of the second piston plate 25 move out of the thin sliding grooves 26 on the fixed block 21, when the thick sliding blocks 33 move to the positions of the thin sliding grooves 26, the second piston plate 25 stops moving, the second piston plate 25 extends out of the working box 3, when the second piston plate is not used, the bottom plate 24 and the devices on the top of the bottom plate are placed on the second piston plate 25, and the second piston plate 25 is controlled to move towards the inner part of the working box 3 through the second hydraulic cylinder 35;
step three: in the use of the deep well pump body 22, the four photovoltaic panels 15 store electric energy into the storage battery, the electric energy is provided for the driving motor 23 through the storage battery, the driving motor 23 drives the deep well pump body 22 to work, after the deep well pump body is used, the take-up shaft 29 is driven to rotate through the output end of the take-up motor 34, the electrified wire 27 is wound and collected on the reel 28, the take-up processing is carried out, and the electrified wire 27 is taken in the work box 3.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the lifting device is used, equipment is moved to a designated position, the rocker 18 is rotated, the lifting rod 19 is rotated, the rod sleeve 20 is connected with the lifting rod 19 through threads, so that the bottom of the lifting rod 19 is in contact with the ground, one end of each of the two cross beams 16 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the working box 3, the side wall of the bottom box 1 is supported, the bearing capacity of the working box 3 is improved, the phenomenon that the bottom surface of the bottom box 1 is damaged due to overlarge stress is avoided, and the structural firmness is improved; the first hydraulic cylinder 7 controls the outside of a first piston rod 9 in the first hydraulic cylinder to move, the first piston rod 9 pushes the top end of the middle rod 14 to move upwards, the photovoltaic panel 15 is unfolded to receive light, the light area is increased, the photovoltaic panel 15 can be folded when the photovoltaic panel is not used, transportation is facilitated, and the photovoltaic panel 15 is protected;
the second piston plate 25 in the second hydraulic cylinder 35 is controlled to move towards the outer side of the cylinder body, so that the second piston plate 25 moves towards the outer side of the working box 3, the thin sliding blocks 32 on two sides of the second piston plate 25 move out of the thin sliding grooves 26 on the fixed block 21, when the thick sliding blocks 33 move to the positions of the thin sliding grooves 26, the second piston plate 25 stops moving, the second piston plate 25 extends out of the outer side of the working box 3, the bottom plate 24 and the device at the top of the bottom plate are convenient to take down, when the deep-well pump is not used, the bottom plate 24 and the device at the top of the bottom plate are placed on the second piston plate 25, the second piston plate 25 is controlled to move towards the inner part of the working box 3 by the second hydraulic cylinder 35, the bottom plate 24 and the device at the top of the bottom plate can be collected into the inner part of the working box 3;
in the use of the deep-well pump body 22, four photovoltaic panels 15 are stored the battery with the electric energy, provide the electric energy for driving motor 23 through the battery, driving motor 23 drive deep-well pump body 22 work, after the use, receive spool 29 through the output drive of receiving line motor 34 and rotate, collect electrified wire 27 winding on reel 28, be convenient for receive the line and handle, avoid the trouble of artifical receipts line, simultaneously with electrified wire 27 income to work box 3, avoid the impaired electric leakage condition that appears of electrified wire 27, the security is improved.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. An energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump comprises a bottom box (1) and a working box (3), and is characterized in that four photovoltaic panels (15) are arranged at the top of the bottom box (1) side by side, a frame (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each photovoltaic panel (15), rotating shafts (2) are respectively arranged at four corners of each frame (13), wherein the two rotating shafts (2) on the lowest frame (13) are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the bottom box (1), a middle rod (14) is arranged at the middle position of each frame (13), the bottoms of the two lowest middle rods (14) are rotatably connected with the inner walls of two sides of the bottom box (1), a jack (12) is arranged at one end of each middle rod (14), an insert rod (11) is arranged inside each jack (12), a first hydraulic cylinder (7) is arranged at one side of each middle rod (14), the photovoltaic solar cell comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (7), wherein first piston rods (9) are arranged inside the first hydraulic cylinder (7), the top end of each first piston rod (9) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (10), the connecting block (10) is rotatably connected with an inserted rod (11), the side wall of the other side of the photovoltaic panel (15) at the lowest part is respectively provided with a first supporting rod (6), the top ends of the two first supporting rods (6) are respectively connected with a rotating shaft (2) at the bottom end of the other photovoltaic panel (15), one side of each middle rod (14) is provided with a second supporting rod (8), the two adjacent middle rods (14) are respectively adjacent end to end through the second supporting rods (8), one end of the first hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (4), the middle rod (14) close to one side of the sleeve (4) is provided with a limiting rod (5), the sleeve (4) is arranged on the limiting rod (5), and the middle position of each middle rod (14) is;
a working box (3) is arranged at one end of the top surface of the bottom box (1), a cross partition plate (30) is arranged inside the working box (3), a second hydraulic cylinder (35) is arranged at one side inside the working box (3), a second piston plate (25) is arranged inside the second hydraulic cylinder (35), one end of the second piston plate (25) penetrates through the cross partition plate (30), fixed blocks (21) are arranged on the bottom surface inside the working box (3) at two sides of the second piston plate (25), thick sliding grooves (31) are arranged on the side walls at the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks (21), a thin sliding groove (26) is formed in one side of each thick sliding groove (31), thick sliding blocks (33) are fixedly arranged on the side walls at two sides of the second piston plate (25) respectively, thin sliding blocks (32) are arranged at one side of each thick sliding block (33), the bottom plate (24) is arranged at the top of the second piston plate (25), a deep well pump body (22) is arranged at, a driving motor (23) is arranged on one side of a deep well pump body (22), the output end of the driving motor (23) is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the deep well pump body (22), a take-up shaft (29) is arranged inside a working box (3), the take-up shaft (29) penetrates through a cross partition plate (30), a take-up motor (34) is arranged on one side of the cross partition plate (30), the output end of the take-up motor (34) is in transmission connection with the take-up shaft (29), a reel (28) is arranged at one end of the take-up shaft (29), an electrified wire (27) is arranged on the reel (28), rod sleeves (20) are respectively and fixedly arranged in the middle positions of the side walls at the two ends of the working box (3), lifting rods (19) are respectively arranged inside the rod sleeves (20), a storage battery is arranged inside a bottom box (1), four photovoltaic panels (15) are electrically connected with the, the other end of the electrifying wire (27) is connected with the driving motor (23).
2. The energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the side wall of each frame (13), a through hole is arranged in the middle of the middle rod (14) of each frame (13), and the two rotating rods are respectively arranged in the two through holes.
3. The energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the side walls at both sides of the uppermost frame (13) are respectively provided with a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the middle position of the side wall of the frame (13), and the bottom end of the rotating rod is hinged with the second support rod (8) below the rotating rod.
4. The energy-saving photovoltaic deep-well pump as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the thick sliding blocks (33) and the thin sliding blocks (32) on both sides of the second piston plate (25) are respectively arranged inside the thick sliding grooves (31) on the two fixed blocks (21), and two rollers (17) are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom box (1).
5. The energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the second piston plate (25) is provided with a support plate at each end, and the contact surface of the support plate and the working tank (3) is smooth.
6. The energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a bearing is arranged at the connection of the take-up shaft (29) and the cross partition plate (30), the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly arranged on the cross partition plate (30), and the inner ring of the bearing is sleeved on the take-up shaft (29).
7. The energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that two cross beams (16) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the two ends of the bottom box (1), one ends of the two cross beams (16) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the bottom box (1), and the other ends of the two cross beams (16) are respectively fixedly connected with the rod sleeve (20).
8. The energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump according to claim 1, characterized in that a rocker (18) is arranged on the top of each lifting rod (19), the surface of each lifting rod (19) is threaded, and the rod sleeve (20) is in threaded connection with the lifting rod (19).
9. The working method of the energy-saving photovoltaic deep-well pump according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, moving the equipment to a designated position, rotating a rocker (18) to enable a lifting rod (19) to rotate, enabling the bottom of the lifting rod (19) to be in contact with the ground due to the fact that a rod sleeve (20) is in threaded connection with the lifting rod (19), fixedly arranging one ends of two cross beams (16) on the side wall of a working box (3), controlling the outer side of a cylinder body of a first piston rod (9) in the working box to move through a first hydraulic cylinder (7), and enabling the top end of a middle rod (14) to move upwards by the aid of the first piston rod (9) to push the photovoltaic panel (15) to unfold and receive illumination;
step two: the second piston plate (25) in the second piston plate is controlled to move towards the outer side of the cylinder body through a second hydraulic cylinder (35), so that the second piston plate (25) moves towards the outer side of the working box (3), the thin sliding blocks (32) on two sides of the second piston plate (25) move out of the thin sliding grooves (26) in the fixed block (21), when the thick sliding blocks (33) move to the positions of the thin sliding grooves (26), the second piston plate (25) stops moving, the second piston plate (25) extends out of the outer side of the working box (3), when the second piston plate is not used, the bottom plate (24) and the device on the top of the bottom plate are placed on the second piston plate (25), and the second piston plate (25) is controlled to move towards the inner side of the working box (3) through the second hydraulic cylinder (35);
step three: in the use of the deep well pump body (22), the electric energy is stored in the storage battery by the four photovoltaic panels (15), the electric energy is provided for the driving motor (23) through the storage battery, the driving motor (23) drives the deep well pump body (22) to work, after the deep well pump body is used, the wire take-up shaft (29) is driven to rotate through the output end of the wire take-up motor (34), the electrified wire (27) is wound and collected on the reel (28), the wire take-up processing is carried out, and the electrified wire (27) is taken in the working box (3).
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| CN202010260784.7A CN111342761B (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump and working method thereof |
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| CN202010260784.7A CN111342761B (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Energy-saving photovoltaic deep well pump and working method thereof |
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| CN112366588B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-10-26 | 海南电网有限责任公司建设分公司 | Live-line operation crossing device for power transmission line |
| CN114389178A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-04-22 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | Photovoltaic-based mobile power supply device |
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| US9048780B2 (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2015-06-02 | Cassandra Arina Caster | Open Energy System |
| US9520825B2 (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-12-13 | Lob Cheung | Portable solar panel tracking device |
| CN105375862A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-02 | 黄旭华 | Movable type solar energy generation bearing tool |
| CN107171623A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-09-15 | 申清章 | It is a kind of to automate expansion and the power supply of retraction photovoltaic panel with mobile photovoltaic generation car |
| CN109088585A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-25 | 中禹新能源（镇江）有限公司 | Solar-powered collapsible solar panel fixed frame |
| CN209212484U (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-08-06 | 云南三特光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of movable type photovoltaic water pump system |
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Address after: 234300 Economic Development Zone, Liuwei Town, Si county, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Jinwan Pump Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 234300 Economic Development Zone, Liuwei Town, Si county, Suzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee before: SIXIAN JINWAN PUMP INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |