CN111341492A - Strong resistance to compression cable that wear-resistants - Google Patents

Strong resistance to compression cable that wear-resistants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111341492A
CN111341492A CN202010194110.1A CN202010194110A CN111341492A CN 111341492 A CN111341492 A CN 111341492A CN 202010194110 A CN202010194110 A CN 202010194110A CN 111341492 A CN111341492 A CN 111341492A
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China
Prior art keywords
outer sheath
cable
resistant
rolling grooves
wear
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CN202010194110.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111341492B (en
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路平
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Taiyu Cable Industry Co ltd
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Individual
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1805Protections not provided for in groups H01B7/182 - H01B7/26
    • H01B7/181Protections not provided for in groups H01B7/182 - H01B7/26 composed of beads or rings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/185Sheaths comprising internal cavities or channels

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  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a strong compression-resistant and wear-resistant cable which comprises a circular-tube-shaped outer sheath, wherein a plurality of rolling grooves are embedded in the outer wall of the outer sheath, balls are arranged in the rolling grooves in a rolling mode and protrude out of the outer surface of the outer sheath, a plurality of strip-shaped air cavities are connected to the inner wall of the outer sheath, the bottoms of the rolling grooves are located in one air cavity, the air cavities are arranged in an annular array around the central line of the outer sheath, filling cores are filled in the spaces surrounded by the air cavities, and a plurality of filling cores are inserted in the middle of the filling cores. The cable comprises a circular tubular metal shielding sleeve, wherein the metal shielding sleeve is parallel to the central line of the outer sheath, and a cable core is inserted in the metal shielding sleeve. The invention can improve the wear-resistant and pressure-resistant capability of the cable, thereby improving the service life and safety of the cable.

Description

Strong resistance to compression cable that wear-resistants
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cables, in particular to a strong pressure-resistant and wear-resistant cable.
Background
The wire and cable is used for transmitting electric (magnetic) energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. A wire cable in a broad sense, also referred to as a cable for short, refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as: an aggregate consisting of; one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coatings, total protective layers and outer jackets, the cable may also have additional conductors without insulation. The cable is widely used, but in many occasions, the cable is exposed to the natural environment and is easily damaged, for example, on a construction site, the cable is easily crushed by vehicles or dragged, so that the damage of the protective layer on the surface of the cable is caused, and a great safety hazard exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that the cable is easy to damage in the prior art, and provides a strong pressure-resistant and wear-resistant cable.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a strong resistance to compression abrasion-resistant cable, includes the outer sheath of pipe form, the embedding has a plurality of rolling grooves on the outer wall of outer sheath, the roll is rolled to install the ball in the rolling groove, ball protrusion in the surface of outer sheath, the inner wall of outer sheath is connected with a plurality of long banding air cavities, the bottom in rolling groove all is located one of them air cavity, the central line annular array around the outer sheath of air cavity, it is a plurality of the space that the air cavity encloses is filled with and fills the core, the middle part interlude of filling the core has a plurality of pipe form metal shielding cover, the metal shielding cover is parallel with the central line of outer sheath, the interlude has the cable core in the metal shielding cover.
Preferably, the outer sheath comprises an insulation sleeve arranged at the innermost side, a fireproof layer is arranged on the outer surface of the insulation sleeve, a steel tape armor is arranged on the outer surface of the fireproof layer, and a wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outer surface of the steel tape armor.
Preferably, the two ends of the air cavities are end faces, the end faces are perpendicular to the inner wall of the outer sheath, and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent air cavities along the axial direction of the outer sheath to form a connecting cavity.
Preferably, the rolling grooves are divided into a plurality of groups, the intervals of the rolling grooves in adjacent groups are equal, and each group of the rolling grooves is six and is annularly arrayed around the central line of the outer sheath.
Preferably, the inner wall of the metal shielding sleeve is uniformly provided with bulges, and the tops of the bulges are propped against the surface of the cable core.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the outer wall of the outer sheath is provided with the plurality of rolling grooves, the rolling balls are arranged in the rolling grooves, and the rolling balls can support the cable in the use process, so that the purposes of reducing friction force and surface abrasion can be achieved by rolling of the rolling balls when the cable is dragged, and the safety of the cable is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the outer jacket of the present invention in layers.
In the figure: the cable comprises an outer sheath 1, a filler 2, an end face 3, a cable core 4, a metal shielding sleeve 5, a ball 6, a rolling groove 7, a connecting cavity 8, an air cavity 9, a protrusion 10, a wear-resistant layer 11, a steel strip armor 12, a fireproof layer 13 and an insulating sleeve 14.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the cable with strong pressure resistance and wear resistance comprises a circular-tube-shaped outer sheath 1, a plurality of rolling grooves 7 are embedded in the outer wall of the outer sheath 1, balls 6 are installed in the rolling grooves 7 in a rolling manner, the balls 6 protrude out of the outer surface of the outer sheath 1, the rolling grooves 7 are divided into a plurality of groups, the intervals of the rolling grooves 7 in adjacent groups are equal, and each group of rolling grooves 7 is six and is annularly arrayed around the central line of the outer sheath 1. The ball 6 can support the protection sleeve 1, and in the using process, the friction damage caused by dragging the cable can be effectively reduced. Effectively prolong the service life of the cable and improve the safety. The balls 6 may be spherical, cylindrical or other shapes that are easy to roll in practice.
The inner wall of the outer sheath 1 is connected with a plurality of strip-shaped air cavities 9, the bottoms of the rolling grooves 7 are located in one of the air cavities 9, the air cavities 9 are arranged in an annular array around the central line of the outer sheath 1, the two ends of the air cavities 9 are end faces 3, the end faces 3 are perpendicular to the inner wall of the outer sheath 1, and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent air cavities 9 along the axial direction of the outer sheath 1 to form a connecting cavity 8. Air cavity 9 can play the effect of buffering, reduces the cable damage that local pressure too big caused to rolling groove 7 is pressed close to air cavity 9 and is set up and to be reduced the too big damage that causes the cable of ball 6 atress. The setting of joint chamber 8 makes and to break off the cable and can avoid the destruction to air cavity 9 in joint chamber 8 punishment, and in practical application, correspond joint chamber 8 department and can set up annular mark line and mark the position of joint chamber 8 on outer sheath 1 to be convenient for find the position of joint chamber 8 and divide absolutely the cable.
The space surrounded by the air cavities 9 is filled with the filler 2, the middle part of the filler 2 is inserted with a plurality of round tubular metal shielding sleeves 5, the metal shielding sleeves 5 are parallel to the central line of the outer sheath 1, and the cable core 4 is inserted in the metal shielding sleeves 5. The inner wall equipartition of metal shield 5 has arch 10, and the top of arch 10 supports the surface of cable core 4. The filler 2 plays roles of buffer protection and deformation resistance, the bulge 10 in the metal shielding sleeve 5 can reduce the friction force between the metal shielding sleeve 5 and the cable core 4, so that the influence on the cable core 4 due to overlarge local stretching deformation of the metal shielding sleeve 5 is reduced, when the outer sheath 1 is stretched due to external force, the metal shielding sleeve 5 is influenced to be stretched therewith, but the friction force between the metal shielding sleeve 5 and the cable core 4 is small and slips, so that the risk of breaking the cable core 4 is reduced, and lubricating oil can be injected into the metal shielding sleeve 5 in practical application, so that the friction force between the metal shielding sleeve 5 and the cable core 4 is further reduced, and the risk of breaking the cable core 4 is reduced.
The outer sheath 1 comprises an insulating sleeve 14 arranged on the innermost side, a fireproof layer 13 is arranged on the outer surface of the insulating sleeve 14, a steel tape armor 12 is arranged on the outer surface of the fireproof layer 13, and a wear-resistant layer 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the steel tape armor 12. The insulating sleeve 14 is used for insulating protection, the steel tape armor 12 plays a role of shielding, and the fireproof layer 13 plays a role of fire prevention.
The working principle is as follows: through set up a plurality of roll grooves 7 on the outer wall at outer sheath 1 and set up the ball 6 of roll installation in the roll groove, can support the cable through ball 6 in the in-process of using, thereby can utilize the roll of ball 6 to reach the purpose that reduces frictional force and then reduce surface wear when dragging the cable, thereby the security of cable has been increased, a plurality of air cavities 9 have been set up simultaneously on the inner wall of outer sheath 1, every air cavity 9 homoenergetic is enough played the purpose of supporting ball 6, air cavity 9 can play the effect of buffering, reduce the influence that foreign object extrusion caused cable core 4, thereby security in the cable use has further been improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A strong pressure-resistant and wear-resistant cable comprises a circular tubular outer sheath (1) and is characterized in that, a plurality of rolling grooves (7) are embedded in the outer wall of the outer sheath (1), balls (6) are arranged in the rolling grooves (7) in a rolling manner, the ball (6) protrudes out of the outer surface of the outer sheath (1), the inner wall of the outer sheath (1) is connected with a plurality of strip-shaped air cavities (9), the bottoms of the rolling grooves (7) are all positioned in one of the air cavities (9), the air chambers (9) are annularly arrayed around the central line of the outer sheath (1), a filling core (2) is filled in a space surrounded by the air chambers (9), a plurality of round tubular metal shielding sleeves (5) are inserted in the middle of the filler core (2), the metal shielding sleeve (5) is parallel to the central line of the outer sheath (1), and the cable core (4) is inserted into the metal shielding sleeve (5).
2. A strong pressure-resistant and wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, wherein the outer sheath (1) comprises an insulating sheath (14) arranged at the innermost side, the outer surface of the insulating sheath (14) is provided with a fire-proof layer (13), the outer surface of the fire-proof layer (13) is provided with a steel tape armor (12), and the outer surface of the steel tape armor (12) is provided with a wear-resistant layer (11).
3. The cable with strong compression resistance and wear resistance as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two ends of the air cavities (9) are end surfaces (3), the end surfaces (3) are perpendicular to the inner wall of the outer sheath (1), and a gap is left between two adjacent air cavities (9) along the axial direction of the outer sheath (1) to form a connecting cavity (8).
4. A strong compression resistant and abrasion resistant cable as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rolling grooves (7) are divided into a plurality of groups, adjacent groups of said rolling grooves (7) are equally spaced, each group of said rolling grooves (7) is six and is annularly arrayed around the center line of the outer sheath (1).
5. The cable of claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the metal shielding sleeves (5) are uniformly provided with protrusions (10), and the tops of the protrusions (10) are abutted against the surface of the cable core (4).
CN202010194110.1A 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Strong resistance to compression cable that wear-resistants Active CN111341492B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112140927A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-29 安徽普烁光电科技有限公司 Prevent dilatory damage with filling electric pile cable conductor protector

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0422014A (en) * 1990-05-16 1992-01-27 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Manufacture of multi-core cable
CN201247636Y (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-05-27 上海市高桥电缆厂有限公司 Expansion type flame-resistant cable
CN205315863U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-15 北京政平建设投资集团有限公司 Pipeline is PE pipe for push pipe
CN206388538U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-08-08 安徽纵横高科电缆股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic cable
CN107359000A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-17 扬泰氟(清远)电线电缆有限公司 A kind of halogen-free flameproof sheath soft cable
CN207021008U (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-02-16 昆明君都电线电缆有限公司 A kind of insulated electric conductor
CN108320855A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-07-24 江苏兴达知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of offshore drilling platforms high-strength light composite cable
CN207977136U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-10-16 广东美康通信光缆有限公司 A kind of cable with heat dissipation abrasion resistant effect
CN208093240U (en) * 2018-05-13 2018-11-13 远方电缆有限公司 A kind of smart home Assembled environmental cable
CN108922676A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-30 蒋荣新 A kind of wire and cable
CN208256336U (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-12-18 江苏昌德嘉电缆有限公司 A kind of I.S.computer control cable
CN109243689A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-18 四川力卓汇恒科技服务有限公司 A kind of anti-short circuit type cable
CN208622496U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-03-19 广州市文德电线电缆有限公司 A kind of cable for new-energy automobile
CN209543996U (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-10-25 四川省万阳电缆有限公司 Electrician's grade aluminium alloy conductor energy-saving fire proof cable
CN209657850U (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-11-19 浙江启超电缆股份有限公司 A kind of computer cable with overcurrent proof magnetic disturbance function

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0422014A (en) * 1990-05-16 1992-01-27 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Manufacture of multi-core cable
CN201247636Y (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-05-27 上海市高桥电缆厂有限公司 Expansion type flame-resistant cable
CN205315863U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-15 北京政平建设投资集团有限公司 Pipeline is PE pipe for push pipe
CN206388538U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-08-08 安徽纵横高科电缆股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic cable
CN207021008U (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-02-16 昆明君都电线电缆有限公司 A kind of insulated electric conductor
CN107359000A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-17 扬泰氟(清远)电线电缆有限公司 A kind of halogen-free flameproof sheath soft cable
CN207977136U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-10-16 广东美康通信光缆有限公司 A kind of cable with heat dissipation abrasion resistant effect
CN108320855A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-07-24 江苏兴达知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of offshore drilling platforms high-strength light composite cable
CN208256336U (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-12-18 江苏昌德嘉电缆有限公司 A kind of I.S.computer control cable
CN208093240U (en) * 2018-05-13 2018-11-13 远方电缆有限公司 A kind of smart home Assembled environmental cable
CN108922676A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-11-30 蒋荣新 A kind of wire and cable
CN208622496U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-03-19 广州市文德电线电缆有限公司 A kind of cable for new-energy automobile
CN109243689A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-18 四川力卓汇恒科技服务有限公司 A kind of anti-short circuit type cable
CN209543996U (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-10-25 四川省万阳电缆有限公司 Electrician's grade aluminium alloy conductor energy-saving fire proof cable
CN209657850U (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-11-19 浙江启超电缆股份有限公司 A kind of computer cable with overcurrent proof magnetic disturbance function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112140927A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-29 安徽普烁光电科技有限公司 Prevent dilatory damage with filling electric pile cable conductor protector
CN112140927B (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-11-26 安徽普烁光电科技有限公司 Prevent dilatory damage with filling electric pile cable conductor protector

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Effective date of registration: 20210716

Address after: 414000 Deke Industrial Park, Quyuan Management Zone, Yueyang City, Hunan Province

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