CN111338703A - Processing method and device for application in terminal, storage medium and electronic device - Google Patents

Processing method and device for application in terminal, storage medium and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111338703A
CN111338703A CN201811550166.5A CN201811550166A CN111338703A CN 111338703 A CN111338703 A CN 111338703A CN 201811550166 A CN201811550166 A CN 201811550166A CN 111338703 A CN111338703 A CN 111338703A
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applications
application
downloading
information
important data
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CN201811550166.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨鹏
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201811550166.5A priority Critical patent/CN111338703A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/125743 priority patent/WO2020125596A1/en
Publication of CN111338703A publication Critical patent/CN111338703A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
    • G06F9/44594Unloading
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a processing method, a processing device, a storage medium and an electronic device for applications in a terminal, wherein the method comprises the following steps: obtaining an uninstall freeze instruction for one or more applications, wherein the uninstall freeze instruction is used for instructing uninstall of the one or more applications but retaining important data of the one or more applications, and the important data comprises identification information of the one or more applications; uninstalling the one or more applications on the terminal and retaining important data of the one or more applications; updating the identification information of the one or more applications to indicate that the one or more applications have been in an uninstall frozen state. The invention achieves the aim of saving the storage space of the terminal under the condition of not influencing the normal use of the application.

Description

Processing method and device for application in terminal, storage medium and electronic device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for processing an application in a terminal, a storage medium, and an electronic apparatus.
Background
At present, with the development of intelligent terminals, various software in the terminals is more complex. Each piece of software is dozens of megabits less and hundreds of megabits more, so that the software occupies more and more storage space in the terminal. In addition, with the widespread use of terminals, users may install more applications in the terminals on one hand, and on the other hand, users may generate a lot of data, such as photos, when using each application. Resulting in a rapid consumption of the memory space of the terminal. Through statistics, about 100 common applications are installed, the occupied space can reach more than 10G, and data generated by each application is not included. In the related art, in order to save occupied space in a terminal, technologies such as 'unload freeze', 'freezer' and the like are generally adopted, and the principle of the technologies is to disable components of an application by calling a system interface, that is, the application itself cannot be started any more, so that occupation of a CPU and a memory (RAM) by the application can be reduced, and power consumption caused by awakening the application is avoided. With the above method in the prior art, the application itself is still installed on the terminal, so that the memory space of the terminal cannot be substantially saved.
Aiming at the problem that the storage space of the terminal cannot be effectively saved in the related technology, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a processing method and device for an application in a terminal, a storage medium and an electronic device, which are used for at least solving the problem that the storage space of the terminal cannot be effectively saved in the related technology.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for processing an application in a terminal is provided, including: obtaining an uninstall freeze instruction for one or more applications, wherein the uninstall freeze instruction is used for instructing uninstall of the one or more applications but retaining important data of the one or more applications, and the important data comprises identification information of the one or more applications; uninstalling the one or more applications on the terminal and retaining important data of the one or more applications; updating the identification information of the one or more applications to indicate that the one or more applications have been in an uninstall frozen state.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a processing apparatus for an application in a terminal, including: a first obtaining module, configured to obtain an uninstall freeze instruction for one or more applications, where the uninstall freeze instruction is used to instruct uninstalling the one or more applications but retain important data of the one or more applications, and the important data includes identification information of the one or more applications; the unloading module is used for unloading the one or more applications on the terminal and reserving important data of the one or more applications; an update module to update the identification information of the one or more applications to indicate that the one or more applications have been in an uninstall freeze state.
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments when executed.
According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device, including a memory in which a computer program is stored and a processor configured to execute the computer program to perform the steps in the above method embodiments.
In addition, as the important data are reserved, when the unloaded application needs to be used again, the application only needs to be downloaded and installed from the server, and then the reserved important data are recovered, so that the normal use of the application can be realized, and the aim of saving the storage space of the terminal under the condition of not influencing the normal use of the application is fulfilled.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a block diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal of a processing method applied in the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a processing method of an application in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an unloading freezing method provided in this embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the thawing method provided in this embodiment;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a processing apparatus applied in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
It should be noted that, the purpose of the solution proposed in the embodiment of the present invention is different from that of the existing frozen application mechanism, and the present invention aims to propose a processing method for installing an application to reduce the use of a storage space. The main principle is to take an "unload freeze" approach for applications that are not frequently used or intended by the user, but do not want to be unloaded, which completely unloads the application itself and retains only the least necessary data (i.e., the aforementioned important data). When the user needs to use the application, the user only needs to download and install the application from the server and restore necessary data, so that the purpose of saving space is achieved. The scheme of the embodiment of the invention can really and effectively save the storage space of the user. The invention is illustrated below with reference to examples:
the method provided in the embodiments of the present application may be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal, or a similar computing device. Taking an example of the application running on a mobile terminal, fig. 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of the mobile terminal of a processing method applied in the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 10 may include one or more (only one shown in fig. 1) processors 102 (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA), a memory 104 for storing data, and the like. In one embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 may further include a transmission device 106 for communication function, and optionally, may further include an input/output device 108. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 1 is only an illustration, and does not limit the structure of the mobile terminal. For example, the mobile terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 1.
The memory 104 may be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as computer programs corresponding to the processing methods applied in the terminal in the embodiments of the present invention, and the processor 102 may execute various functional applications and data processing by running the computer programs stored in the memory 104, so as to implement the methods described above. The memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some instances, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 102, which may be connected to the mobile terminal 10 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission device 106 is used for receiving or transmitting data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 10. In one example, the transmission device 106 may include a Network adapter (NIC) or any other suitable device, which may be connected to other Network devices through a base station to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used for communicating with the internet in a wireless manner.
In the present embodiment, a processing method for an application in a terminal that can run on the mobile terminal 10 is provided, and fig. 2 is a flowchart of the processing method for an application in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the flowchart may include the following steps:
step S202, obtaining an uninstall freeze instruction for one or more applications, wherein the uninstall freeze instruction is used for instructing uninstall of the one or more applications but retaining important data of the one or more applications, and the important data includes identification information of the one or more applications;
step S204, uninstalling the one or more applications on the terminal and reserving important data of the one or more applications;
and step S206, updating the identification information of the one or more applications to indicate that the one or more applications are in the unloading frozen state. Wherein the uninstall frozen state actually means that the application has been completely uninstalled on the premise of keeping important data of the application.
Through the steps, the application is completely unloaded on the premise of keeping the important data of the application, so that the storage space of the terminal can be effectively saved, in addition, the important data is kept, when the unloaded application needs to be reused, the application only needs to be downloaded and installed from the server, and the normal use of the application can be realized, so that the aim of saving the storage space of the terminal under the condition of not influencing the normal use of the application is fulfilled.
In an embodiment, the main body of the above steps may be a terminal, but is not limited thereto.
In an optional embodiment, when the one or more applications are uninstalled, it may further prompt whether to delete history data of the one or more applications, for example, the history data may be data that needs to be retained and is identified in advance by the user, such as a login account, important chat record information, and the like, or may be data that needs to be retained and is identified automatically by the system, for example, the system may retain corresponding data according to a certain function in an application frequently used by the user, and of course, the important data may also be identified according to other identification rules.
In an optional embodiment, in the case that it is determined that the historical data of the one or more applications does not need to be retained, the method further comprises: deleting the historical data of the one or more applications during the process of uninstalling the one or more applications. In this embodiment, when it is determined that there is no identified history data that needs to be retained, or after receiving a deletion instruction of a user for instructing deletion of the history data of the one or more applications, or in a case where it is determined that a preset deletion mode is to delete the history data, the history data of the one or more applications may be deleted in a process of uninstalling the one or more applications.
In an optional embodiment, after the historical data of the one or more applications is retained, the method may further comprise: recording the state that the one or more applications are deleted and the state that the historical data of the one or more applications are reserved in a historical data identification list. Wherein the historical data identification list is mainly used for identifying whether the historical data of the uninstalled application exists.
In an optional embodiment, the maintaining important data of the one or more applications comprises: storing download information of the one or more applications, wherein the download information comprises a download address for indicating downloading of the one or more applications. In this embodiment, the download address of the application may be a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) of the application on the server.
In an optional embodiment, after preserving the important data of the one or more applications, the method further comprises: recording the state of reserving the important data of the one or more applications in a first identification list, wherein the first identification list is used for identifying whether the important data of the uninstalled application exist or not. In this embodiment, a first identifier list may be preset in the terminal, where the first identifier list may identify whether there is significant data of an uninstalled application, or may identify whether there is significant data of an uninstalled application by using another list in the terminal, for example, the first identifier list may be identified in the application management list. Or in the aforementioned historical data identification list.
In an alternative embodiment, retaining the important application data comprises: saving important data of the one or more applications in an internal storage space of the terminal in case it is determined that the important data of the one or more applications do not need to be moved; in the case that it is determined that the important data of the one or more applications need to be moved, saving the important data of the one or more applications to other storage spaces except the internal storage space, wherein the other storage spaces include at least one of the following: external storage space, network storage space, etc. any space in which data can be stored. In this embodiment, the important data of the application is generally stored in the internal storage space of the terminal, and therefore, in practical applications, it may be determined whether the important data needs to be moved according to the size of the remaining storage space of the terminal or according to an instruction from a user or other control device, if it is determined that the important data does not need to be moved, the original storage location of the important data may be maintained, and if the important data needs to be moved, the important data may be moved to another storage space other than the internal storage space for storage. In an alternative embodiment, the external storage space is similar to an external flash disk, or an extended memory card, etc., and the network storage space is similar to a cloud disk.
In an optional embodiment, before fetching the unload freeze instruction, the method further comprises: acquiring an entering instruction for indicating entering an application management list; adjusting an order of the applications displayed in the application management list according to a frequency of use of the applications. In the present embodiment, when the applications displayed in the application management list are adjusted in accordance with the frequency of use, the applications that have been used least recently may be arranged to the top. The most recently used applications are ranked to the bottom. The installation frequency of the infrequent applications is grouped on the list interface, so that the user can conveniently perform batch operation. That is, the user may select applications in batches to perform an "unload freeze" operation for the batch.
In an optional embodiment, after the uninstalling the one or more applications in the terminal, the method further includes: and identifying the state of the one or more applications as an unavailable state, and recording the unavailable state of the one or more applications in a state list. In this embodiment, the status list may record the statuses of all downloaded applications in the terminal, and after the status of a certain application changes, for example, from an available status to an unavailable status, the status list may be used to update the recorded statuses of the applications. In this embodiment, a state list may be preset in the terminal, and of course, other lists in the terminal may also be used to identify the current state of each application, for example, the current state may be identified in an application management list, or identified by the list mentioned in the foregoing embodiment. That is, the lists in the present invention may be combined together to form a list, or of course, the lists may be independent of each other, or several lists may be combined together to form a list.
In an optional embodiment, after the uninstalling the one or more applications in the terminal, the method further includes at least one of: deleting identification information which is displayed on a desktop of the terminal and used for identifying the one or more applications; and moving the identification information which is displayed on the desktop of the terminal and used for identifying the one or more applications into a preset folder, wherein the preset folder is the desktop folder displayed on the desktop of the terminal. That is, in this embodiment, the identification information of the application that is "uninstalled and frozen" can be automatically categorized into a specific folder to reduce desktop icons, thereby making the desktop layout cleaner.
In an optional embodiment, updating the identification information of the one or more applications comprises at least one of: adjusting a color of the icons of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to an unload freeze state; adjusting a color of the icon name of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to an unload frozen state; and adding a corner mark for indicating that the one or more applications are in an unloading frozen state on the icon of the one or more applications. In this embodiment, the color of the icon of the uninstalled application may be adjusted, or the color of the name of the uninstalled application (generally, the text below the icon) may be adjusted, but in actual application, the font and/or the font size of the name of the uninstalled application may also be adjusted, or other identifiers may also be added, for example, a specific corner mark may be added.
In an optional embodiment, after failing to move the identification information of the one or more applications into the preset folder, the method further comprises one of: re-executing the moving operation until the identification information of the one or more applications is moved to the preset folder; and re-executing the moving operation, and prompting failure of the movement when the number of times of re-executing the moving operation is determined to exceed a first preset threshold value. In this embodiment, the first predetermined threshold may be preset, and the first predetermined threshold may be flexibly adjusted after being set.
The above embodiments are mainly directed to the description of the related processing of the uninstall application, i.e., the aforementioned "uninstall freeze" flow. As can be seen from the foregoing embodiments, when a user selects one or more applications "unload freeze," the local or network database can be queried according to the application selected by the user by its package name to obtain its key data location, such as files, audio, video, etc. downloaded by the user himself. Additionally, an address (URL) of the application on the application server is included. And stores the data in a database. The application can then be uninstalled and the corresponding data deleted according to the user's needs. Thus, the data occupied by the application is released. How to "unfreeze" the application of the aforementioned "uninstall freeze" is explained below, wherein the "unfreezing" mainly refers to downloading the application that has been uninstalled and frozen again, and configuring important data that is saved in advance for the application that is downloaded again:
in an optional embodiment, after the uninstalling the one or more applications (or after updating the identification information of the one or more applications) in the terminal, the method further includes: acquiring installation instructions for instructing installation of the one or more applications; obtaining download information of the one or more applications, and downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information, wherein the download information includes a download address for instructing to download the one or more applications. In this embodiment, the download information may be pre-stored, and when the unloaded application needs to be downloaded again, the download information of the application may be directly called, and the download operation may be executed, so as to simplify the download process.
In an alternative embodiment, the triggering manner of the installation indication may be multiple, for example, the installation indication may be an installation instruction triggered by clicking an icon of the one or more applications, or, when the icon of the one or more applications is located in a preset folder, the installation instruction triggered by moving the icon of the one or more applications from the preset folder to a desktop of the terminal. In this embodiment, after receiving an installation instruction triggered by a user clicking an icon to uninstall a frozen application, the application may be directly unfrozen and installed, or a prompt may be first popped up to inquire whether to unfreeze the application according to the application, and after receiving an installation instruction, unfreezing and installing may be performed.
In an optional embodiment, after downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information, the method further comprises: when the important data of the one or more applications includes the application data of the corresponding one or more applications, configuring the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications.
In an optional embodiment, configuring the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications comprises one of: moving the application data of the one or more applications into corresponding installation folders of the one or more applications to configure the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications; establishing a link for pointing to a storage location where application data of the one or more applications is located, so as to configure the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications. In this embodiment, when the key application data is stored in the external storage space, the key application data may be moved to a specified location, or a link may be established to directly direct the required data to the external storage; when the key application data is in the network storage space, the key application data can be downloaded to a designated position or a link is established, and when the data is needed, the data is downloaded from the network. The recovery flow adopts non-blocking operation, and a user can perform other operations in the recovery process.
In an optional embodiment, obtaining download information of the one or more applications, and downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information includes: acquiring download addresses of the one or more applications included in the download information of the one or more applications; downloading the one or more applications based on the download addresses of the one or more applications; after determining that the download was successful, installing the one or more applications; after determining that the downloading fails, searching the one or more applications to be downloaded in a server based on package names of the one or more applications included in the downloading information of the one or more applications, downloading the one or more searched applications, and installing the one or more applications.
In an optional embodiment, the searching the one or more applications to be downloaded in the server based on the package names of the one or more applications included in the download information of the one or more applications includes: when at least two versions of the one or more applications exist in the server, performing one of the following operations: in an instance in which it is determined that the important data of the one or more applications is retained, determining one or more applications that support restoring a latest version of the important data as the one or more applications to be downloaded; determining the one or more applications to be downloaded among at least two versions of the one or more applications based on the received selection information. In this embodiment, when there are multiple versions of one or more applications in the server, the one or more applications to be downloaded may also be determined according to a selection of the user. In addition, it should be noted that, if the important data of the one or more applications is not reserved, it is determined that the one or more applications of the latest version are the one or more applications to be downloaded.
In an optional embodiment, after downloading the one or more applications based on the download address, and after determining that downloading the one or more applications failed, the method further comprises one of: re-executing the downloading operation until the one or more applications are successfully downloaded; and re-executing the downloading operation, and prompting the downloading failure when the number of times of re-executing the downloading operation is determined to exceed a second preset threshold value. In this embodiment, the second predetermined threshold may be preset, and the second predetermined threshold may be flexibly adjusted after being set.
In an optional embodiment, after downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information, the method further comprises: restoring the identification information of the one or more applications to indicate that the one or more applications are already in a unfreezing available state. Wherein the "unfreezing available state" means that the application that was previously uninstalled has been re-downloaded and installed.
In an optional embodiment, restoring the identification information of the one or more applications comprises at least one of: restoring the icon color of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to a unfreezing available state; restoring the color of the icon names of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to a thawing-available state; and removing the corner mark added on the icon of the one or more applications for indicating that the one or more applications are in the unloading frozen state.
In an optional embodiment, after downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information, the method further comprises: and updating the state of the one or more applications to the available state identification if the state of the one or more applications is identified as the unavailable state.
The foregoing embodiments mainly aim at an application unfreezing process, and in a specific application, a corresponding database may be queried according to an application selected by a user to unfreeze, a URL of the application is acquired, the application is downloaded from a server and installed in a background, manual installation by the user is not required, and after installation is completed, application data may be restored according to information saved in the process of "uninstalling and freezing". After this is done, the user may be notified that the application can be used normally.
The invention is illustrated below with reference to specific examples:
in an alternative specific embodiment, a method for applying "unload freeze" is provided, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of the unload freeze method provided in this embodiment, and includes the following steps:
step S301: when the user receives the prompt, a management list of applications may be entered. The applications in the list are sorted by the frequency with which the applications have been most recently used. Where applications that have not been used recently are ranked to the top and applications that have been used frequently recently are ranked to the bottom. And the installation frequency of the uncommon applications is grouped on the list interface, so that the batch operation is convenient for a user. The user may make a batch selection to perform an "unload freeze" operation for the batch.
The desktop icon can also be prompted in display, for example, the icon of an application which is not commonly used can be displayed in other colors, such as yellow background; the name display color of the application may also be modified, such as to a red display. When the user presses the icon for a long time, the menu can pop up, and the user can select the 'unload freeze' operation. According to the setting, if the 'uninstall freeze' folder exists, when the icon is dragged into the folder, the 'uninstall freeze' process is entered.
Step S302: acquiring an application list of 'uninstalling and freezing' selected by a user;
step S303: and acquiring information such as the package name, the name and the downloaded URL of the application, and storing the information in a database. Here, if the application is not on the application server, the application may be backed up first on the application server.
Step S304: and unloading the application and deleting the common data generated by the application. Whether it is normal data is obtained by querying the database in step S303.
Step S305: according to the setting of the user, whether the important data generated by the user (corresponding to the important data of one or more applications) needs to be reserved is judged, if yes, the step S306 is carried out, and if not, the step S308 is carried out.
Step S306: and finishing the deleting operation and deleting the data generated by the application.
Step S307: the database is updated to indicate that no significant data needs to be recovered for the application.
Step S308: and judging whether the position of the important data needs to be moved according to the setting of the user so as to save the internal space of the mobile phone of the user. If yes, go to step S309, otherwise, go to step S311.
Step S309: and judging whether to move the data to the external mobile storage space or not according to the user setting. If yes, go to step S312, otherwise, go to step S310.
Step S310: and judging whether the data needs to be moved to a network for storage or not according to the user setting. If yes, the process goes to step S312, and if no, the process goes to step S311.
Step S311: the data is retained in place. And updating the location information corresponding to the application important information in the database.
Step S312: information according to the passing of steps S309 and S310. And judging the position where the important data need to be moved. And corresponding operations are carried out. If an error occurs during the period and the number of retries does not exceed a specified number, the retries are performed. Otherwise, prompting the user for an error. The data movement process is a non-blocking operation. During this time, the user may do other work.
Step S313: updating the position information of the application important data, namely, an external storage path or a network path to a database according to user setting; meanwhile, whether the type of the position information corresponding to the updating is external storage, network storage or unmoving is updated.
Step S314: updating the UI (User Interface) state corresponding to the application, that is, displaying the icon in grayscale, or displaying the name of the application in grayscale, or adding a frozen corner mark to the application icon, in short, the application that is "unload frozen" needs to be explicitly displayed, indicating that it enters into the "unload frozen" state. Here, as an extended function, icons of applications that are "uninstalled and frozen" can be automatically categorized into a specific folder according to settings, so that desktop icons are reduced and tidier. Meanwhile, when the user drags the icon to the folder, the process proceeds to step S301, and the application corresponding to the icon is subjected to "uninstall freeze"; when the user drags the icon out of this folder, the process proceeds to step S401, and the application is "unfrozen".
In an alternative specific embodiment, a method for applying "unfreezing" is provided, as shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the unfreezing method provided in this embodiment, and includes the following steps:
step S400: the user enters the "unload frozen" list of applications. Or directly through a desktop icon. Entering a 'unfreezing' process. Like the "unload freeze" operation, here, the application may be selected in batches, with a batch "unfreeze" operation. Or long-time pressing of desktop icons can be performed to select in a pop-up menu. According to the user setting, if the folder with 'uninstall freeze' exists, the icon can be dragged out of the folder, and then the 'unfreezing' process is carried out.
Step S401: for the selected application, the database is queried through the packet name of the selected application, and the related information stored when the selected application is in the 'unloading freezing' state is obtained.
Step S402: and downloading the information from the server according to the acquired URL information. And on the desktop icon, its progress is displayed. This process is non-blocking and the user can continue with other actions.
Step S403: and judging whether the application is downloaded successfully, if not, judging the type of the error according to the error state, and if the URL does not find the installation package corresponding to the application, turning to the step S404. If the error information is error information such as network unavailability, and if the condition is satisfied, that is, if the number of retries is less than the specified number of retries, the process goes to step S402 to download the application again, otherwise, the process goes to step S404. If the download is successful, go to step S406.
Step S404: the application is queried at the server by the package name. Here, if there are multiple versions of the application, the best matching can be performed according to whether the user's data is recoverable. If the user does not store important data, the latest version can be directly used. If so, the latest version of the data that can be recovered is selected. Recoverable data means that important data saved at the time of "unload freeze" can be restored to the latest version. Of course, according to the setting of the user, the user can select a certain version to install. To suit the special needs of some users.
Step S405: here, a plurality of steps are involved. First, if the application is not found, the process goes to step S407. If it is a download error, it is determined whether it is due to a network or the like, and if the condition is satisfied, that is, the number of retries is less than a specified number, the download of the application is attempted again. If the download is finally failed, go to step S407, and if the download is successful, go to step S406.
Step S406: the application is installed and the progress is displayed. If the desktop icon is on the desktop, the desktop icon is changed correspondingly, and then a text prompt can be displayed under the icon, and a progress bar and the like can be displayed on the icon. The installation is non-blocking, i.e. the user can perform other operations during the re-installation process.
Step S407: and displaying error information and promoting the user to retry or give up. Here, the user may be put into a manual operation mode, i.e. into a download application interface, to search for the application by the application name and to display the result.
Step S408: and judging whether the installation is successful, if so, turning to the step S409, and if not, turning to the step S407.
Step S409: and inquiring the information according to the database. And acquiring whether data needs to be recovered. If yes, go to step S410. Otherwise, the process is ended.
Step S410: and recovering the data according to the recovery type. The method comprises the following conditions: a, ending the processing if the data position is not changed; b, if the data is stored in the external storage, moving the data to a specified position or establishing a link, and directly pointing the required data to the external storage; and c, if the data is in the network, downloading the data to a specified position or establishing a link, and when the data is needed, downloading the data from the network. The recovery flow adopts non-blocking operation, and a user can perform other operations in the recovery process. Meanwhile, on the interface, corresponding prompts can be given, such as displaying on icons: "resume data" and display progress bar. During this period, if an error occurs and the error count limit is not exceeded, a retry is performed. Otherwise, prompting the user that the recovery data is in error. The user may do this manually or may give up.
Step S411: and successfully recovering the data, updating the UI interface, prompting on the interface and informing the user that the unfreezing is successful.
The following explains an application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention:
the user long presses a certain icon on the desktop of the terminal, and selects 'unload freeze' in the popup menu, so that 'unload freeze' can be performed on the application, and the progress bar of 'unload freeze' is displayed on the desktop icon. After the unloading freezing is finished, the state of the desktop icon is updated to be distinguished from the ordinary state, for example, a gray scale display, a corner mark and the like can be displayed.
Within a period of time, a notification can be given to the user whether there are unusual applications and whether freezing is required. When the user selects freeze, then a list of applications that need to be frozen is entered. The list installation application uses frequency ordering. The user can select a plurality of applications to perform batch 'unload freeze' operations.
If the user sets to categorize the application of "unload freeze". The applications may be placed in a folder. And when the user drags the icon to the unloading and freezing folder, the unloading and freezing process is carried out. When the user drags the icon from it, a "unfreeze" flow is performed.
Likewise, "unfreezing" may be selected for applications that have "unloaded frozen". The flow is similar to the flow of 'unload freeze', and batch operation and folder operation can be carried out. This will not be described in detail.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that all or some of the steps of the methods, systems, functional modules/units in the devices disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be performed by several physical components in cooperation. Some or all of the components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a digital signal processor or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to those skilled in the art.
In this embodiment, a processing device applied in a terminal is further provided, where the processing device is used to implement the foregoing embodiment and the preferred embodiments, and details are not repeated after the description is given. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a processing apparatus applied in a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus includes:
a first obtaining module 52, configured to obtain an uninstall freeze instruction for one or more applications, where the uninstall freeze instruction is used to instruct to uninstall the one or more applications but retain important data of the one or more applications, and the important data includes identification information of the one or more applications; an uninstalling module 54, configured to uninstall the one or more applications on the terminal and preserve important data of the one or more applications; an update module 56 for updating the identification information of the one or more applications to indicate that the one or more applications have been in an uninstall frozen state.
In an optional embodiment, the device uninstall module 54 is further configured to store download information of the first one or more applications, where the download information includes a download address indicating that the one or more applications are downloaded.
In an optional embodiment, the apparatus is further configured to record, after the important data of the one or more applications is retained, a state in which the important data of the one or more applications is retained in the first identification list.
In an alternative embodiment, the apparatus may retain the important data by: saving important data of the one or more applications in an internal storage space of the terminal in case it is determined that the important data of the one or more applications do not need to be moved; in the case that it is determined that the important data of the one or more applications need to be moved, saving the important data of the one or more applications to other storage spaces except the internal storage space, wherein the other storage spaces include at least one of the following: external storage space, network storage space.
In an optional embodiment, the apparatus is further configured to identify the status of the one or more applications as an unavailable status after the one or more applications are uninstalled in the terminal, and record the unavailable status of the one or more applications in a status list.
In an alternative embodiment, the update module 56 is configured to perform at least one of the following operations: adjusting a color of the icons of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to an unload freeze state; adjusting a color of the icon name of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to an unload frozen state; and adding a corner mark for indicating that the one or more applications are in an unloading frozen state on the icon of the one or more applications.
In an optional embodiment, the apparatus is further configured to, after failure of moving the identification information of the one or more applications into the preset folder, perform one of the following operations: re-executing the moving operation until the identification information of the one or more applications is moved to the preset folder; and re-executing the moving operation, and prompting failure of the movement when the number of times of re-executing the moving operation is determined to exceed a first preset threshold value.
In an optional embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: a second obtaining module, configured to obtain, after updating the identification information of the one or more applications, an installation instruction for instructing to install the one or more applications; and the installation module is used for acquiring the downloading information of the one or more applications and downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the downloading information, wherein the downloading information comprises a downloading address used for indicating the downloading of the one or more applications.
In an optional embodiment, the second obtaining module is configured to learn one of the following: acquiring an installation instruction triggered by clicking the icons of the one or more applications; and when the icons of the one or more applications are located in a preset folder, acquiring an installation instruction triggered by moving the icons of the one or more applications from the preset folder to a desktop of the terminal.
In an optional embodiment, the apparatus is further configured to configure the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications when the retained important data of the one or more applications includes the application data of the corresponding one or more applications after downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information.
In an alternative embodiment, the apparatus may configure the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications by one of: moving the application data of the one or more applications into corresponding installation folders of the one or more applications to configure the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications; establishing a link for pointing to a storage location where application data of the one or more applications is located, so as to configure the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications.
In an optional embodiment, the installation module is configured to obtain download addresses of the one or more applications included in the download information of the one or more applications; downloading the one or more applications based on the download addresses of the one or more applications; after determining that the download was successful, installing the one or more applications; after determining that the downloading fails, searching the one or more applications to be downloaded in a server based on package names of the one or more applications included in the downloading information of the one or more applications, downloading the one or more searched applications, and installing the one or more applications.
In an optional embodiment, the apparatus may perform the above-mentioned searching for the one or more applications to be downloaded in the server based on the package names of the one or more applications included in the download information of the one or more applications by: when at least two versions of the one or more applications exist in the server, performing one of the following operations: in an instance in which it is determined that the important data of the one or more applications is retained, determining one or more applications that support restoring a latest version of the important data as the one or more applications to be downloaded; determining the latest version of one or more applications as the one or more applications to be downloaded in case that important data of the one or more applications is determined not to be saved; determining the one or more applications to be downloaded among at least two versions of the one or more applications based on the received selection information.
In an optional embodiment, the apparatus is further configured to restore the identification information of the one or more applications after downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information to indicate that the one or more applications are already in a unfreezing available state.
In an optional embodiment, the apparatus may restore the identification information of the one or more applications by at least one of: restoring the icon color of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to a unfreezing available state; restoring the color of the icon names of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to a thawing-available state; and removing the corner mark added on the icon of the one or more applications for indicating that the one or more applications are in the unloading frozen state.
In an optional embodiment, the apparatus is further configured to update the state of the one or more applications to the available state if the state of the one or more applications is identified as the unavailable state after downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information.
It should be noted that, the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and for the latter, the following may be implemented, but not limited to: the modules are all positioned in the same processor; alternatively, the modules are respectively located in different processors in any combination.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments when executed.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to: various media capable of storing computer programs, such as a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide an electronic device comprising a memory having a computer program stored therein and a processor arranged to run the computer program to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments.
Optionally, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device and an input/output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input/output device is connected to the processor.
Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation manners, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention aims to save the terminal storage space of a user. Because its size is limited. The data on the current user terminal is very much. In the prior art, the problem of insufficient storage space of the terminal is solved by deleting the application cache, deleting unused files and the like. This approach may partially solve the problem. However, the cache is generated continuously, and therefore, the operation of deleting the cache needs to be performed continuously. By the scheme in the embodiment of the invention, part of the information of the application can be reserved when the application is unloaded, so that the application data can be installed and recovered when the application needs to be used, thereby greatly saving the storage space occupied by the application.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the present invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices, and alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

1. A processing method for an application in a terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining an uninstall freeze instruction for one or more applications, wherein the uninstall freeze instruction is used for instructing uninstall of the one or more applications but retaining important data of the one or more applications, and the important data comprises identification information of the one or more applications;
uninstalling the application or applications on the terminal and retaining important data of the application or applications;
updating the identification information of the one or more applications to indicate that the one or more applications have been in an uninstall frozen state.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the retaining important data for the one or more applications comprises:
storing download information of the one or more applications, wherein the download information comprises a download address for indicating downloading of the one or more applications.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein retaining the important data comprises:
saving important data of the one or more applications in an internal storage space of the terminal in case it is determined that the important data of the one or more applications do not need to be moved;
in the case that it is determined that the important data of the one or more applications need to be moved, saving the important data of the one or more applications to other storage spaces except the internal storage space, wherein the other storage spaces include at least one of the following:
external storage space, network storage space.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after the uninstalling of the one or more applications in the terminal, the method further comprises:
and identifying the state of the one or more applications as an unavailable state, and recording the unavailable state of the one or more applications in a state list.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein updating the identification information of the one or more applications comprises at least one of:
adjusting a color of the icons of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to an unload freeze state;
adjusting a color of the icon name of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to an unload frozen state;
and adding a corner mark for indicating that the one or more applications are in an unloading frozen state on the icon of the one or more applications.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and moving the identification information of the one or more applications to a preset folder, wherein the preset folder is a desktop folder for displaying on a desktop of the terminal.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein after failing to move the identification information of the one or more applications into the preset folder, the method further comprises one of:
re-executing the moving operation until the identification information of the one or more applications is moved to the preset folder;
and re-executing the moving operation, and prompting failure of the movement when the number of times of re-executing the moving operation is determined to exceed a first preset threshold value.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein after updating the identification information of the one or more applications, the method further comprises:
acquiring installation instructions for instructing installation of the one or more applications;
obtaining download information of the one or more applications, and downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information, wherein the download information includes a download address for instructing to download the one or more applications.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein obtaining installation instructions for instructing installation of the one or more applications comprises one of:
acquiring an installation instruction triggered by clicking the icons of the one or more applications;
and when the icons of the one or more applications are located in a preset folder, acquiring an installation instruction triggered by moving the icons of the one or more applications from the preset folder to a desktop of the terminal.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein after downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information, the method further comprises:
when the important data of the one or more applications includes the application data of the corresponding one or more applications, configuring the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein configuring application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications comprises one of:
moving the application data of the one or more applications into corresponding installation folders of the one or more applications to configure the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications;
establishing a link for pointing to a storage location where application data of the one or more applications is located, so as to configure the application data of the one or more applications into the one or more applications.
12. The method of claim 8, wherein obtaining download information for the one or more applications, and downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information comprises:
acquiring download addresses of the one or more applications included in the download information of the one or more applications;
downloading the one or more applications based on the download addresses of the one or more applications;
after determining that the download was successful, installing the one or more applications;
after determining that the downloading fails, searching the one or more applications to be downloaded in a server based on package names of the one or more applications included in the downloading information of the one or more applications, downloading the one or more searched applications, and installing the one or more applications.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein searching for the one or more applications to be downloaded in the server based on package names of the one or more applications included in the download information of the one or more applications comprises:
when at least two versions of the one or more applications exist in the server, performing one of the following operations:
in an instance in which it is determined that the important data of the one or more applications is retained, determining one or more applications that support restoring a latest version of the important data as the one or more applications to be downloaded;
determining the one or more applications to be downloaded among at least two versions of the one or more applications based on the received selection information.
14. The method of claim 8, wherein after downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information, the method further comprises:
restoring the identification information of the one or more applications to indicate that the one or more applications are already in a unfreezing available state.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein restoring the identification information of the one or more applications comprises at least one of:
restoring the icon color of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to a unfreezing available state;
restoring the color of the icon names of the one or more applications to a color corresponding to a thawing-available state;
and removing the corner mark added on the icon of the one or more applications for indicating that the one or more applications are in the unloading frozen state.
16. The method of claim 8, wherein after downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the download information, the method further comprises:
updating the state of the one or more applications to an available state if the state of the one or more applications is identified as an unavailable state.
17. A processing apparatus applied in a terminal, comprising:
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain an uninstall freeze instruction for one or more applications, where the uninstall freeze instruction is used to instruct uninstalling the one or more applications but retain important data of the one or more applications, and the important data includes identification information of the one or more applications;
the unloading module is used for unloading the one or more applications on the terminal and reserving important data of the one or more applications;
an update module to update the identification information of the one or more applications to indicate that the one or more applications have been in an uninstall freeze state.
18. The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising:
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain, after updating the identification information of the one or more applications, an installation instruction for instructing to install the one or more applications;
and the installation module is used for acquiring the downloading information of the one or more applications and downloading and installing the one or more applications based on the downloading information, wherein the downloading information comprises a downloading address used for indicating the downloading of the one or more applications.
19. A storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is arranged to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 16 when executed.
20. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory has stored therein a computer program, and wherein the processor is arranged to execute the computer program to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 16.
CN201811550166.5A 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Processing method and device for application in terminal, storage medium and electronic device Pending CN111338703A (en)

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