CN111332476A

CN111332476A - Safety seat

Info

Publication number: CN111332476A
Application number: CN202010351411.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯哲生; 寇梦天; 丛大桅; 王彦旭; 房岩朝; 李春阳; 赵金燕; 郭宇航; 代可心; 程柴微; 张玲; 侯明润; 石敏; 孟祥丹; 董晓明; 马垚; 张振阳; 王九刚; 倪春燕; 马千辉
Original assignee: Jilin Zozlin Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Zozlin Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-28
Filing date: 2020-04-28
Publication date: 2020-06-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a safety seat, comprising: air curtain, inside seat, protecting sheathing, killing module and inside gas filtration module, it is airtight that protecting sheathing passes through closed positioner, the air curtain is installed protecting sheathing's top, inside seat the killing module with inside gas filtration module all set up in inside the protecting sheathing, just the killing module with inside gas filtration module is located one side of inside seat. The safety seat can kill viruses through the internal killing module, so that the infection between users at the front and the back of the seat is avoided, and the protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the safety seat, so that the damage caused by extreme dangerous conditions such as explosion, combustion, toxic gas and the like can be resisted.

Description

Safety seat

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of seats, and particularly relates to a safety seat.

Background

With the improvement of safety consciousness of people, the high requirements of people on public health infection prevention, terrorism prevention, explosion prevention, fire prevention and toxic gas prevention on the existing seats used in public transport vehicles and public venues cannot be met, and under special conditions, the high requirements of people on public transport such as epidemic diseases, terrorist large-area outbreak, unmanned public transport such as airplane high-speed rail and the like, no people enter cinemas and competition venues, cross infection of hospitals, huge economic loss and the emergence of safety seats with the functions of mutual infection prevention, virus prevention, explosion prevention, combustion prevention and toxic gas prevention are urgently needed in society.

Therefore, how to provide a safety seat is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a safety seat, which can kill viruses through an internal disinfection module, so that the infection between the front and rear users of the seat is avoided, and the protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the safety seat, so as to resist the damage caused by the extreme dangerous situations such as explosion, combustion, toxic gas, etc.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a safety seat, comprising: air curtain, inside seat, protecting sheathing, killing module and inside gas filtration module, it is airtight that protecting sheathing passes through closed positioner, the air curtain is installed protecting sheathing's top, inside seat the killing module with inside gas filtration module all set up in inside the protecting sheathing, just the killing module with inside gas filtration module is located one side of inside seat.

Preferably, the air curtain is located on top of the seat, and the air curtain can isolate the interior of the seat from the external environment.

Preferably, an interaction module is arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell, an identification module is arranged in the protective shell, and the interaction module is electrically connected with the identification module.

Preferably, a functional module group for life support is arranged inside the protective shell.

Preferably, the functional module group comprises a water storage tank, a compressed air bottle, a standby power supply, a heating device, a dehumidifying device, a help-seeking device, a compressed ozone bottle, a harmful gas absorbing device, a compressed food placing box and a table board.

Preferably, the protective shell comprises a three-layer structure, wherein the inner layer is an air bag layer, the middle layer is a carbon fiber felt layer, and the outer layer is a metal layer.

Preferably, protective housing includes shell and lower shell, go up the shell with the shell is articulated to be connected down, inside seat includes back, cushion, chair leg and foot rest, the back is installed in last shell, the cushion the chair leg with the foot rest all sets up in the shell down, the chair leg supports the cushion bottom.

Preferably, after the upper shell and the lower shell of the seat are closed, the locking device is inflated to tightly lock the upper shell and the lower shell.

Preferably, after the shell is deformed by a violent impact, the air in the air bag is squeezed and filled into the inflation rubber strip of the locking device, and the safety seat can be closed more firmly when the safety seat is rolled.

Preferably, the bottom of the lower shell is provided with a base, and the base and the lower shell are provided with electromagnetic lock structures matched with each other.

Preferably, a control box is installed between the backrest and the inner wall of the upper shell, a main board, a driving controller, a buzzer, a radio transmitting antenna, a radio signal enhancing device, a memory and an air pump are arranged in the control box, the driving controller, the buzzer, the radio transmitting antenna, the radio signal enhancing device and the memory are all connected with the main board, and the air pump is connected with the driving controller.

Preferably, install the safety belt receiver on the inner wall of going up the shell, be provided with the safety belt in the safety belt receiver.

Preferably, an observation window is arranged on the inner wall of the upper shell.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the safety seat can kill viruses through the internal killing module, so that the infection between users at the front and the back of the seat is avoided, and the protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the safety seat, so that the harm caused by extreme dangerous conditions such as explosion, combustion, toxic gas and the like can be resisted; when the protective shell is closed and the users are isolated from each other, the external situation can be observed through the observation window without affecting the sight.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the control box of the invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the functional box of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 4 of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking device of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the locking device in operation.

Wherein, in the figure,

1-an interior seat; 2-a protective housing; 3-a killing module; 4-an internal gas filtration module; 5-closing the positioning device; 6-an interaction module; 7-an identification module; 8, a water storage tank; 9-compressed air bottle; 10-a standby power supply; 11-a heating device; 12-a dehumidifying unit; 13-help seeking device; 14-compressed ozone bottle; 15-a harmful gas absorption device; 16-compressed food holding box; 17-a table plate; 18-a layer of air sacs; 19-a carbon fiber felt layer; 20-a metal layer; 21-a crash structure; 22-an upper housing; 23-a lower housing; 24-a backrest; 25-cushion; 26-chair legs; 27-a foot support; 28-adjusting the slide rail; 29-storage bin; 30-a control box; 31-a main board; 32-a drive controller; 33-a buzzer; 34-a radio transmission antenna; 35-radio signal enhancement means; 36-a memory; 37-an air pump; 38-seat belt storage box; 39-a lighting device; 40-a multifunctional box; 41-locking structure; 42-an inflation conduit; 43-grooves; 44-an inflatable rubber strip; 45-accordion-like air cells; 46-air curtain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a safety seat, comprising: air curtain 46, inside seat 1, protecting sheathing 2, the module 3 and the inside gas filtration module 4 of killing, protecting sheathing 2 is airtight through closed positioner 5, and air curtain 46 is installed at the top of protecting sheathing 2, and inside seat 1, the module 3 and the inside gas filtration module 4 of killing all set up inside protecting sheathing 2, and the module 3 and the inside gas filtration module 4 of killing are located one side of inside seat 1. Before a user uses the safety seat, the safety seat is in a completely closed state and finishes sterilization and disinfection work through the sterilization and disinfection module 3, the user enters the safety seat, the air curtain 46 opens jet air flow to form a seal with the protective shell 2, and internal gas is filtered through the internal gas filtering module 4, so that the internal gas is clean and free of viruses; under the special circumstances, inside seat 1 shrink, and protective housing 2 is closed completely, locks through the closed positioner 5 that 2 edges of protective housing set up, can resist the harm that the production took place for a variety of extreme critical conditions such as explosion, burning, toxic gas.

Be provided with interactive module 6 on the outer wall of protective housing 2, the inside identification module 7 that is provided with of protective housing 2, interactive module 6 and identification module 7 electric connection. The user uses the bill information or the identification code or the personal identification information to send the information to the identification module 7 through the interaction module 6, and the safety seat can be opened only after the information is confirmed by the identification module 7.

The interior of the protective shell 2 is provided with a functional module group for life maintenance. The functional module group comprises a water storage tank 8, a compressed air bottle 9, a standby power supply 10, a heating device 11, a dehumidifying device 12, a distress device 13, a compressed ozone bottle 14, a harmful gas absorbing device 15, a compressed food placing box 16 and a table board 17. The user can deal with various physiological requirements through the functional module group so as to maintain life. The protective housing 2 below has the filtration gas vent to harmful gas in the user's exhaling gas such as carbon dioxide can be absorbed through harmful gas absorbing device 15, under high safety protection state, outside polluted gas and inside polluted gas are filtered in the realization, in order to maintain the effect of user's oxygen supply.

Wherein, the compressed air bottle 9, the standby power supply 10, the heating device 11, the dehumidifying device 12, the distress device 13, the compressed ozone bottle 14 and the harmful gas absorbing device 15 are integrated in the multifunctional box 40.

In another embodiment, the inner edge of the protective shell 2 is provided with a concertina-like fibre reinforced membrane, so that the safety seat is isolated from the adjacent seat in the open, normally protective state.

In another embodiment, the protective shell 2 comprises a three-layer structure with an inner air bladder layer 18, a middle carbon fiber felt layer 19, and an outer metal layer 20. Under the special circumstances will appear, inside seat 1 contracts, and protective housing 2 is closed completely, and the interlock is sealed under the inside compressed air effect on gasbag layer 18 to still be provided with crashproof structure 21 on the metal level 20, the user relies on protective housing 2 and the multiple dangerous circumstances such as the functional module group protection of multiple life support to deal with the striking, the fever, toxic gas.

The protective shell 2 is in a shell shape and comprises an upper shell 22 and a lower shell 23, the upper shell 22 is hinged with the lower shell 23, the inner seat 1 comprises a backrest 24, a cushion 25, chair legs 26 and foot supports 27, the backrest 24 is installed in the upper shell 22, the cushion 25, the chair legs 26 and the foot supports 27 are all arranged in the lower shell 23, the chair legs 26 are supported at the bottom of the cushion 25, adjusting slide rails 28 are installed at the tops of the chair legs 26, the bottoms of the cushion 25 are installed in the adjusting slide rails 28, and the cushion can slide back and forth along the adjusting slide rails 28. The foot rest 27 can be pressed and bounced, and luggage can be placed in the storage compartment 29 below the cushion 25.

In another embodiment, a base is disposed at the bottom of the lower housing 23, and electromagnetic lock structures that are engaged with each other are disposed on the base and the lower housing 23, so that the protective housing can be separated from the base as needed.

A control box 30 is arranged between the backrest 24 and the inner wall of the upper shell 22, a main board 31, a driving controller 32, a buzzer 33, a radio transmitting antenna 34, a radio signal enhancing device 35, a memory 36 and an air pump 37 are arranged in the control box 30, the driving controller 32, the buzzer 33, the radio transmitting antenna 34, the radio signal enhancing device 35 and the memory 36 are all connected with the main board 31, the air pump 37 is connected with the driving controller 32, and the air pump 37 is connected with the internal air filtering module 4, so that the gas in the protective shell 2 can be sterilized and disinfected rapidly; the main board 31 is connected with the help-seeking device 13, and when an emergency happens, the main board asks for help to the outside through the buzzer 33 and the help-seeking device 13; a distress signal may also be sent to the management terminal via the radio transmitting antenna 34. The memory 36 is used to store information of the user and status information of the safety seat.

In another embodiment, a seat belt storage case 38 is mounted on the inner wall of the upper housing 22, and a seat belt is accommodated in the seat belt storage case 38, so that the seat belt can be drawn out of the seat belt storage case 38 when in use, and the seat belt can be accommodated in the seat belt storage case 38 when not in use.

In another embodiment, the upper housing 22 has a viewing window on the inner wall thereof through which the user can view the exterior without affecting his/her view when the protective housing 2 is fully closed.

In another embodiment, an illumination device 39 is mounted to the upper housing 22 to provide illumination to the interior of the safety seat.

In another embodiment, when the upper housing 22 and the lower housing 23 are closed, the inflatable rubber strips 44 in the tightening structure 41 are engaged with each other, and the internal compressed air is filled into the inflatable rubber strips 44 from the inflatable pipeline 42, so that the inflatable rubber strips 44 are clamped into the grooves 43 to firmly lock the upper housing 22 and the lower housing 23.

In another embodiment, the locking structure 41 is communicated with the organ-shaped air bag 45, when the protective shell is impacted, the locking structure is further locked, and when the protective shell is opened, air enters the organ-shaped air bag 45 to assist in opening.

The safety seat can kill viruses through the internal killing module, so that the infection between users at the front and the back of the seat is avoided, and the protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the safety seat, so that the harm caused by extreme dangerous conditions such as explosion, combustion, toxic gas and the like can be resisted; when the protective shell is closed and the users are isolated from each other, the external situation can be observed through the observation window without affecting the sight. The safety seat can be widely applied to places such as airplanes, trains, buses, hospitals, theaters, stadiums and the like, and meets the requirement of protecting normal gathering social activities of crowds. The safety seat that the hospital used needs set up the pole that hangs of hanging the infusion bottle in safety seat one side, has the automatic weighing function, accomplishes at liquid input, can inform nurse's central console to pull out the needle and change dressings after weight reduces to a certain degree.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 6, embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that: protective housing extension, inside seat are provided with two, and two inside seats link to each other, and parallel arrangement.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 7, embodiment 3 is different from embodiment 1 in that: protective housing extension, inside seat are provided with threely, and three inside seat link to each other, and parallel arrangement.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 8, embodiment 4 is different from embodiment 1 in that: the protective shell is two semicircles arranged horizontally, an internal seat is arranged in each semicircle, and three or four seats can be arranged by trisecting or quartering a sphere.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A safety seat, comprising: air curtain, inside seat, protective housing, organ form gasbag, kill module and inside gas filtration module, protective housing is airtight through closed positioner, the air curtain is installed protective housing's top, inside seat kill the module with inside gas filtration module all set up in inside the protective housing, just kill the module with inside gas filtration module is located one side of inside seat.

2. A safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the air curtain discharges high velocity filtered air under the combined action of the seat interior air filtration module, the compressed air cylinder and the air pump, so that the high velocity air forms an air curtain wall isolating the interior of the seat from the external environment.

3. A safety seat according to claim 1, wherein when the organ-shaped air bag needs to be opened after the safety seat is closed, the air pump in the safety seat can be used for inflating to enable the organ-shaped air bag to assist in opening the safety seat.

4. A safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the protective shell is provided with an interaction module, the interior of the protective shell is provided with an identification module, and the interaction module is electrically connected with the identification module.

5. A safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the protective shell is internally provided with a set of functional modules for life support.

6. A safety seat according to claim 3, wherein the functional module group comprises a water storage tank, a compressed air bottle, a backup power supply, a heating device, a dehumidifying device, a distress device, a compressed ozone bottle, a harmful gas absorbing device, a compressed food storage box and a table board.

7. A safety seat according to claim 1, wherein the protective shell comprises a three-layer structure, the inner layer being an air bag layer, the middle layer being a carbon fibre felt layer and the outer layer being a metal layer.

8. A safety seat according to claim 1 or claim 5, wherein the protective shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are hingedly connected, the inner seat comprises a backrest, a seat cushion, legs and feet rests, the backrest is mounted in the upper shell, the seat cushion, the legs and the feet rests are all disposed in the lower shell, the legs are supported at the bottom of the seat cushion, and locking means are provided at the connecting edges of the upper shell and the lower shell.

9. A safety seat according to claim 8, wherein there are inflatable locking devices at the edges of the upper and lower shells, when the upper and lower shells of the safety seat are closed, the locking devices are inflated to lock, the structure of the air bag is compressed and deformed after the safety seat is impacted violently, and the air inside the air bag is inflated to lock the shells to be closed more firmly.

10. A safety seat according to claim 8, wherein the bottom of the lower casing is provided with a base, and the base and the lower casing are provided with mutually matched electromagnetic lock structures.

11. The safety seat according to claim 10, wherein a control box is installed between the backrest and the inner wall of the upper housing, a main board, a driving controller, a buzzer, a radio transmitting antenna, a radio signal enhancing device, a memory and an air pump are installed in the control box, the driving controller, the buzzer, the radio transmitting antenna, the radio signal enhancing device and the memory are all connected with the main board, and the air pump is connected with the driving controller.

12. A safety seat according to claim 8, wherein a seat belt receiving case is mounted on an inner wall of the upper housing, and a seat belt is provided in the seat belt receiving case.

13. A safety seat according to claim 8, wherein the upper shell is provided with a viewing window.