CN111331715A - Intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment - Google Patents
Intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111331715A CN111331715A CN202010158982.2A CN202010158982A CN111331715A CN 111331715 A CN111331715 A CN 111331715A CN 202010158982 A CN202010158982 A CN 202010158982A CN 111331715 A CN111331715 A CN 111331715A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- intelligent automatic
- dust
- ceramic outer
- mechanical arm
- engraving equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/001—Applying decorations on shaped articles, e.g. by painting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
- B44B1/003—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models having several cutting tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
- B44B1/06—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B2700/00—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories for artistic work
- B44B2700/12—Accessories; Tool or work holders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment which comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, a mechanical arm base is arranged on the front side of each mounting plate, a mechanical arm is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the mechanical arm base, an electric clamp is arranged at the end part of each mechanical arm, a dust exhaust pipeline penetrates through the electric clamp and is fixedly connected with the electric clamp, an engraving knife is clamped on the electric clamp, the dust exhaust pipelines are arranged on two sides of the engraving knife, a conveying hard pipe penetrates through the workbench, and an air blower is arranged on the conveying hard pipe. According to the invention, the dust is effectively collected and treated, the dust is prevented from directly scattering in a working environment, the labor intensity of operators is effectively reduced, meanwhile, a plurality of mechanical arms can be utilized to simultaneously process the surface of the ceramic blank, compared with the prior art, the processing speed is higher, the processing efficiency is higher, and the method is suitable for industrial ceramic production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic processing equipment, in particular to intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment.
Background
The carving is an indispensable process in the ceramic processing process, the ceramic carving process is that various patterns with different depths and different areas are carved on the surface of a dried or semi-dried ceramic blank by a bamboo or iron tool, and the main purpose of carving is to carve different designs and colors by a carving knife so as to increase the shadow effect of the outer wall of the ceramic and further to show the stereoscopic impression of the carving patterns. The existing ceramic surface on the market is basically engraved, the existing engraving process is basically processed manually by an engraver with abundant experience, and the manual engraving processing mode has the problems of long processing time, high labor intensity, high engraving error rate, low engraving efficiency and the like.
The invention patent of patent application publication No. CN105619577A discloses a special engraving device for full-automatic ceramic surface processing, compared with the prior art, the full-automatic engraving machine drives the mechanical arm to perform full-automatic engraving operation on the outer wall of the ceramic blank body by the up-and-down movement of the first hydraulic cylinder and the annular transmission mode of the four transmission branched chains, solves the problems of long processing time, high labor intensity, high engraving error rate, low engraving efficiency and the like of the existing manual engraving processing mode, also realizes the full-automatic engraving function of the ceramic surface, and has the advantages of short processing time, high engraving precision, no need of manual processing, high engraving efficiency and the like, but in the actual use process, a great amount of dust is generated by the friction between the carving knife and the ceramic blank, this technical scheme does not handle the dust, can lead to dust pollution operational environment, needs the artifical secondary in later stage to clean, and it can also carry out further optimization in the aspect of improving machining efficiency simultaneously.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent an intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment which can be used for effectively collecting and treating dust, preventing the dust from directly scattering in a working environment, avoiding secondary cleaning in the later period, effectively reducing the labor intensity of operators, simultaneously processing the surface of a ceramic blank by utilizing a plurality of mechanical arms, and being higher in processing speed and processing efficiency compared with the prior art, suitable for industrial ceramic production and used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent automatic formula pottery surface equipment of carving patterns, includes the workstation, the fixed a plurality of mounting panels that are equipped with in workstation top, the mounting panel front side is equipped with the arm base, the fixed arm that is equipped with in arm base side, the arm tip is equipped with electric fixture, run through on the electric fixture and be equipped with the dust exhaust pipeline, dust exhaust pipeline and electric fixture fixed connection, the centre gripping has the burin on the electric fixture, the burin is located between the dust exhaust pipeline, it is equipped with the transport hard tube to run through on the workstation, be equipped with the air-blower on the transport hard tube, it is equipped with first hose to carry the hard tube bottom, the workstation bottom is equipped with bears the base, bear the inside ring packing board that is equipped with of base, the ring packing board outside is equipped with the water bath.
Preferably, the mounting panel is provided with a sliding groove in a penetrating manner, a screw rod is fixedly arranged on the other side face of the mechanical arm base and is arranged in the sliding groove, and a fastening nut is connected to the outer side of the screw rod in a threaded manner.
Preferably, bear the inside motor that is equipped with of base, the motor is located the annular seal inboard, the motor top is equipped with the bull stick, the bull stick runs through the workstation bottom and extends to the workstation top, the fixed revolving stage that is equipped with in bull stick top, the fixed stop gear that is equipped with in revolving stage top.
Preferably, stop gear includes spacing mounting panel, spacing mounting panel is fixed to be located the revolving stage top, spacing mounting panel is fixed to be equipped with the cylinder, the cylinder tip is equipped with spacing soft board.
Preferably, the motor is provided as a servo motor.
Preferably, one end of the dust exhaust pipeline is inclined, the other end of the dust exhaust pipeline is connected with a second hose, and the dust exhaust pipeline is connected with the conveying hard pipe through the second hose.
Preferably, the side surface of the bearing base is provided with a movable door, and the movable door is movably connected with the bearing base through a hinge.
Preferably, water is arranged in the water bath, and the bottom end of the first hose is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water bath.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the dust is effectively collected and treated, so that the dust is prevented from directly scattering in a working environment, secondary cleaning at the later stage is not needed, the labor intensity of operators is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, a plurality of mechanical arms can be used for simultaneously processing the surface of the ceramic blank body;
2. dust exhaust pipeline one end sets up to the slope form to in-process at the arm drive burin to ceramic idiosome processing prevents that the front end of dust exhaust pipeline from producing the contact with ceramic idiosome surface, leads to ceramic idiosome surface to produce the mar, thereby effectively guarantees the quality of the ceramic idiosome after processing is accomplished when having guaranteed dust exhaust pipeline dust absorption effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of part A in FIG. 1.
Fig. 3 is an overall top view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a mounting plate 2, a chute 3, a screw rod 4, a mechanical arm base 5, a mechanical arm 6, an electric clamp 7, an engraving knife 8, a dust exhaust pipeline 9, a conveying hard pipe 10, a first hose 11, a bearing base 12, an annular sealing plate 13, a water bath 14, a movable door 15, a motor 16, a rotating rod 17, a rotating table 18, a limiting mechanism 19, a limiting mounting plate 20, an air cylinder 21, a limiting soft plate 22, a fastening nut 23 and an air blower 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention provides an intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving device as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a plurality of mounting plates 2 are fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a mechanical arm base 5 is arranged on the front side of each mounting plate 2, a mechanical arm 6 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the mechanical arm base 5, an electric clamp 7 is arranged at the end part of each mechanical arm 6, a dust exhaust pipeline 9 is arranged on each electric clamp 7 in a penetrating manner, each dust exhaust pipeline 9 is fixedly connected with each electric clamp 7, a graver 8 is clamped on each electric clamp 7, each graver 8 is arranged between the dust exhaust pipelines 9, a conveying hard pipe 10 is arranged on the workbench 1 in a penetrating manner, an air blower 24 is arranged on each conveying hard pipe 10, a first hose 11 is arranged at the bottom end of each conveying hard pipe 10, a bearing base 12 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, and an annular sealing plate 13 is arranged inside, a water bath 14 is arranged outside the annular sealing plate 13.
From the above embodiment, it can be seen that: the ceramic green body surface processing device can effectively collect and process dust, avoids the dust from directly scattering in a working environment, does not need to carry out secondary cleaning in the later period, effectively reduces the labor intensity of operators, and simultaneously can process the surface of a ceramic green body by utilizing a plurality of mechanical arms 6 because the plurality of mounting plates 2 and the mechanical arms 6 arranged on the mounting plates 2 are matched with the motor 16 arranged as a servo motor.
Example 2
Further, in the above embodiment 1, the mounting plate 2 is provided with the chute 3 in a penetrating manner, the other side surface of the mechanical arm base 5 is fixedly provided with the screw rod 4, the screw rod 4 is arranged inside the chute 3, and the outer side of the screw rod 4 is connected with the fastening nut 23 in a threaded manner, so that the height of the mechanical arm base 5 can be adjusted.
Bear base 12 inside and be equipped with motor 16, motor 16 is located annular seal plate 13 inboard, motor 16 top is equipped with bull stick 17, bull stick 17 runs through 1 bottom of workstation and extends to 1 top of workstation, the fixed revolving stage 18 that is equipped with in bull stick 17 top, the fixed stop gear 19 that is equipped with in revolving stage 18 top.
The motor 16 is a servo motor, so that an operator can rotate the rotation angle of the ceramic blank body on the top of the rotating platform 18 driven by the motor 16 according to the number of the mechanical arms, and the rotation angle is determined by dividing 360 degrees by the number of the mechanical arms.
Bear base 12 side and be equipped with dodge gate 15, dodge gate 15 passes through hinge and bears base 12 swing joint to take out bathing pool 14, change the water in bathing pool 14.
14 inside water that is equipped with of water bath, 14 inner chambers of water bath bottoms are located to 11 bottoms of first hose to after the dust enters into the aquatic in the water bath 14, the dust is dissolved in water, and the gas of mixing then becomes the bubble and emerges the surface of water and breaks in the dust, thereby effectively collects and handles the dust, avoids the dust directly to scatter in operational environment, need not carry out the secondary in later stage and cleans, effectively reduces operating personnel intensity of labour.
This practical theory of operation:
as shown in fig. 3: placing a ceramic blank to be processed in the middle of a plurality of limiting mechanisms 19 at the top of a rotating table 18, then controlling a limiting mounting plate 20 to extend, and driving an air cylinder 21 to move forwards after the limiting mounting plate 20 extends, so that the air cylinder 21 is propped against the outer side of the ceramic blank, and the ceramic blank is fixed;
as shown in fig. 1: the mechanical arms 6 on the plurality of mounting plates 2 are controlled to drive the gravers 8 on the electric clamps 7 to process the surface of the ceramic blank body, and simultaneously the motors 16 are powered, the motors 16 drive the rotating platform 18 to rotate through the rotating rods 17 after being powered, when the rotating platform 18 rotates, the ceramic blank body fixed by the limiting mechanisms 19 at the top of the rotating platform 18 rotates simultaneously, so that the gravers 8 process the surface of the ceramic blank body transversely, the air blowers 24 are powered on simultaneously, dust generated when the gravers 8 process the ceramic blank body is sucked by the dust exhaust pipelines 9 at the top and the bottom of the gravers 8, then enters the conveying hard pipe 10 through the second hose at the end part of the dust exhaust pipeline 9, then enters the water in the water bath 14 through the first hose 11 at the bottom of the conveying hard pipe 10, the dust is dissolved in the water, and gas mixed in the dust becomes bubbles to float out of the water surface and break, thereby effectively collecting and processing the dust, the ceramic green body surface processing machine has the advantages that dust is prevented from directly scattering in a working environment, secondary cleaning in the later period is not needed, the labor intensity of operators is effectively reduced, meanwhile, due to the fact that the mounting plates 2 and the mounting plates 2 are provided with the mechanical arms 6 which are matched with the motors 16 arranged as servo motors, the surfaces of ceramic green bodies can be simultaneously processed by the aid of the mechanical arms 6, compared with the prior art, the ceramic green body surface processing machine is high in processing speed and processing efficiency, and is suitable for industrial ceramic production;
as shown in fig. 2: dust exhaust pipeline 9 one end sets up to the slope form to in-process at arm 6 drive burin 8 to ceramic idiosome processing prevents that the front end of dust exhaust pipeline 9 from producing the contact with ceramic idiosome surface, leads to ceramic idiosome surface to produce the mar, thereby effectively guarantees the quality of the ceramic idiosome after processing the completion when having guaranteed dust exhaust pipeline 9 dust absorption effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent automatic formula pottery surface equipment of carving patterns, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the dust removal device is characterized in that a plurality of mounting plates (2) are fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (1), a mechanical arm base (5) is arranged on the front side of each mounting plate (2), a mechanical arm (6) is fixedly arranged on one side face of each mechanical arm base (5), electric clamps (7) are arranged at the end portions of the mechanical arms (6), dust removal pipelines (9) are arranged on the electric clamps (7) in a penetrating mode, the dust removal pipelines (9) are fixedly connected with the electric clamps (7), gravers (8) are clamped on the electric clamps (7), the gravers (8) are arranged between the dust removal pipelines (9), conveying hard pipes (10) are arranged on the workbench (1) in a penetrating mode, air blowers (24) are arranged on the conveying hard pipes (10), first hoses (11) are arranged at the bottom ends of the conveying hard pipes (10), a bearing base (12) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1), and annular sealing plates (13) are, and a water bath (14) is arranged on the outer side of the annular sealing plate (13).
2. The intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment of claim 1, wherein: run through on mounting panel (2) and be equipped with spout (3), arm base (5) another side is fixed and is equipped with screw rod (4), spout (3) are located inside screw rod (4), screw rod (4) outside threaded connection has fastening nut (23).
3. The intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment of claim 1, wherein: bear base (12) inside and be equipped with motor (16), annular seal plate (13) inboard is located in motor (16), motor (16) top is equipped with bull stick (17), bull stick (17) run through workstation (1) bottom and extend to workstation (1) top, fixed revolving stage (18) that is equipped with in bull stick (17) top, revolving stage (18) top is fixed and is equipped with stop gear (19).
4. The intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment of claim 3, wherein: stop gear (19) are including spacing mounting panel (20), spacing mounting panel (20) are fixed to be located revolving stage (18) top, spacing mounting panel (20) are fixed and are equipped with cylinder (21), cylinder (21) tip is equipped with spacing soft board (22).
5. The intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment of claim 3, wherein: the motor (16) is arranged as a servo motor.
6. The intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment of claim 1, wherein: dust exhaust pipeline (9) one end sets up to the slope form and the other end is connected with the second hose, dust exhaust pipeline (9) are connected with transport hard tube (10) through the second hose.
7. The intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment of claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the bearing base (12) is provided with a movable door (15), and the movable door (15) is movably connected with the bearing base (12) through a hinge.
8. The intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment of claim 1, wherein: the water bath (14) is internally provided with water, and the bottom end of the first hose (11) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water bath (14).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010158982.2A CN111331715A (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2020-03-09 | Intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment |
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CN202010158982.2A CN111331715A (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2020-03-09 | Intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment |
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CN111331715A true CN111331715A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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CN202010158982.2A Pending CN111331715A (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2020-03-09 | Intelligent automatic ceramic outer surface engraving equipment |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112622004A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-09 | 衢州职业技术学院 | Device and method for forming texture on outer surface of blank |
CN113021587A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-25 | 霍杰 | Vase square broken string making devices |
CN114474332A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-13 | 湖南工业大学 | Special engraving device for full-automatic ceramic surface processing |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108608563A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽省亚欧陶瓷有限责任公司 | A kind of special texturing device of fully-automatic ceramic surface processing |
EP3479910A1 (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-08 | Air Power Group S.p.A. | Method for carrying ceramic tiles or slabs along a decoration line, and system for carrying out said method |
CN210100282U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-02-21 | 梅州顺源陶瓷实业有限公司 | Art porcelain surface engraving device |
-
2020
- 2020-03-09 CN CN202010158982.2A patent/CN111331715A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3479910A1 (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-08 | Air Power Group S.p.A. | Method for carrying ceramic tiles or slabs along a decoration line, and system for carrying out said method |
CN108608563A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽省亚欧陶瓷有限责任公司 | A kind of special texturing device of fully-automatic ceramic surface processing |
CN210100282U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-02-21 | 梅州顺源陶瓷实业有限公司 | Art porcelain surface engraving device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112622004A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-09 | 衢州职业技术学院 | Device and method for forming texture on outer surface of blank |
CN112622004B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-02-08 | 衢州职业技术学院 | Device and method for forming texture on outer surface of blank |
CN113021587A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-25 | 霍杰 | Vase square broken string making devices |
CN114474332A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-13 | 湖南工业大学 | Special engraving device for full-automatic ceramic surface processing |
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Application publication date: 20200626 |
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