Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing device for automatically cutting and polishing stone, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The processing equipment for automatic cutting and polishing of stone comprises a processing machine body, wherein a feed inlet with a backward opening is formed in the rear side of the processing machine body, a first conveying cavity is formed in the front side of the feed inlet, a conveying channel communicated with the conveying cavity, a temporary storage box fixedly connected with the processing machine body and capable of storing stone waste materials falling after cutting and a temporary storage cavity formed in the temporary storage box are symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the processing machine body, a first guide chute is formed in the upper side of the first conveying cavity, a sliding box is arranged in the first guide chute in a sliding mode, a first compression cavity is formed in the sliding box, a push rod is arranged in the first compression cavity in a sliding mode, a second guide chute is formed in the lower side of the compression cavity, a cutting box slidably arranged in the second guide chute is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the push rod, a first threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the first conveying cavity, and a first motor is connected to the left, threaded connection has the tight case of the tight stone material of clamp of tight fixed stone material of clamp in the transportation chamber one of the threaded rod one, press from both sides tight case and include that being equipped with of bilateral position symmetry is located cavity one in the tight case of clamp, rotate and install threaded rod two in the cavity one, be located lead spout three in the tight case of clamp, with two threaded connection of threaded rod and slidable mounting are in lead the tight piece that can press from both sides tight fixed stone material in the spout three, transportation chamber downside is equipped with transportation chamber two, bilateral position symmetry is equipped with to rotate in the transportation chamber two and installs axis of rotation one in the transportation chamber two, fixed mounting be in gyro wheel one on the axis of rotation, the gyro wheel one of left and right sides rotates and installs in conveyer belt one, and left a axis of rotation rear side is located processing machine internal power is connected with motor two, two upsides in transportation chamber are equipped with and lead spout four, it is equipped with compression chamber two to lead four upsides in the spout, sliding mounting has the ejector pad in compression chamber two, the ejector pad downside has set firmly slidable mounting and has lead the polishing case in the spout four, it is equipped with the dust bin to lead four front sides in the spout, it stores the chamber to be equipped with the dust in the dust bin, it is equipped with cavity two to lead four rear sides in the spout, the fan axle is installed to two internal rotations in cavity, thereby the fan axle front side sets firmly can rotate and blow and send into the dust that stone material polishing produced the fan that the intracavity was stored is stored to the dust, processing organism right side sets firmly the bin that can store the stone material that processing was accomplished, be equipped with in the bin and store.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the push rod upside has set firmly compression pole one, compression pole upside has set firmly cylinder one, the cutting incasement is equipped with the decurrent cutting chamber of opening, the cutting intracavity rotates and installs the power shaft, fixed mounting has the cutting disc that can cut the stone material through rotating on the power shaft, the power shaft front side be located cutting incasement power is connected with motor three, it is equipped with cavity three to lead a spout right side, axis of rotation two is installed to the three internal rotations of cavity, on the axis of rotation two fixed mounting with the meshing gear in sliding box right side, two upsides of axis of rotation are located the internal power of processing machine is connected with motor four.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the clamping box comprises a third rotating shaft, a second roller and a second conveying belt, wherein the third rotating shaft is arranged in the first cavity in a rotating mode, the third rotating shaft is arranged in the first cavity in a left-right symmetrical mode, the second roller is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, the third roller is fixedly arranged on the second threaded rod, the third roller is rotatably arranged between the second rollers, and a fifth motor is dynamically connected between the third rotating shaft on the left side and the right side.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a cavity IV is arranged in the polishing box, the polishing box comprises a rotating shaft IV and a polishing disc, wherein the rotating shaft IV and the polishing disc are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the cavity IV, the polishing disc is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotating shaft IV and can rotate to polish and polish the surface of the stone, the polishing disc is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotating shaft IV, rollers on the rotating shaft IV are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side in a conveying belt III, the four upper sides of the rotating shaft on the right side are located in the polishing box, a motor VI is connected with the power of the polishing box, a compression rod II.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the rear side of the fan shaft is positioned in the processing machine body and is in power connection with a motor seven, and a filter screen is arranged between the guide chute four and the dust storage cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the stone polishing machine, the stone is clamped through the thread transmission, the cutting disc in the cutting box is pushed by the air cylinder to cut the stone, the cut stone is conveyed to the lower side of the polishing box through the thread transmission and the belt transmission, the stone is polished through the rotation of the air cylinder and the polishing disc, the cutting and polishing of the stone are effectively integrated, the equipment cost is saved, and the stone machining efficiency is improved.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the processing equipment for automatically cutting and polishing stone according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a processing machine body 11, a feeding port 54 with a backward opening is disposed at the rear side of the processing machine body 11, a first transporting cavity 34 is disposed at the front side of the feeding port 54, a transporting channel 58 communicated with the first transporting cavity 34, a temporary storage box 60 fixedly connected with the processing machine body 11 and capable of storing stone waste materials falling after cutting, and a temporary storage cavity 59 disposed in the temporary storage box 60 are symmetrically disposed at the front and rear sides of the processing machine body 11, a first guiding chute 53 is disposed at the upper side of the first transporting cavity 34, a sliding box 12 is slidably mounted in the first guiding chute 53, a first compression cavity 15 is disposed in the sliding box 12, a push rod 16 is slidably mounted in the first compression cavity 15, a second guiding chute 70 is disposed at the lower side of the first compression cavity 15, a cutting box 21 slidably mounted in the second guiding chute 70 is fixedly disposed at the lower side of the, transport chamber 34 internal rotation and install threaded rod 57, a threaded rod 57 left side is located power connection has a motor 62 in the processing organism 11, threaded rod 57 goes up threaded connection has slidable mounting and is in thereby the tight case 33 of clamp that can press from both sides tight fixed stone material and process or transport in the transport chamber 34, the tight case 33 of clamp includes that being equipped with of bilateral position symmetry is located cavity 31 in the tight case 33, rotate and install threaded rod two 28 in cavity 31, be located lead spout three 27 in the tight case 33, with threaded rod two 28 threaded connection and slidable mounting lead and can press from both sides tight piece 26 of clamp fixed stone material in the spout three 27, transport chamber 34 downside is equipped with transport chamber two 71, be equipped with of bilateral position symmetry in transport chamber two 71 rotates and installs first 35 of axis of rotation in transport chamber two 71, The first roller 36 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 35, the first roller 36 on the left side and the right side is rotatably installed in the first conveyor belt 38, the rear side of the first rotating shaft 35 on the left side is located in the processing machine body 11 and is in power connection with a second motor 37, the upper side of the second transport cavity 71 is provided with a fourth guide chute 72, the upper side of the fourth guide chute 72 is provided with a second compression cavity 40, a push block 42 is slidably installed in the second compression cavity 40, a polishing box 46 slidably installed in the fourth guide chute 72 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the push block 42, the front side of the fourth guide chute 72 is provided with a dust storage box 68, a dust storage cavity 69 is arranged in the dust storage box 68, the rear side of the fourth guide chute 72 is provided with a second cavity 66, a fan shaft 64 is rotatably installed in the second cavity 66, and the front side of the fan shaft 64 is fixedly provided with a fan 65 capable of rotating so as, a storage box 52 capable of storing the processed stone is fixedly arranged on the right side of the processing machine body 11, and a storage cavity 51 is arranged in the storage box 52.
In addition, in one embodiment, a first compression rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the push rod 16, a first cylinder 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first compression rod 14, a cutting cavity 22 with a downward opening is formed in the cutting box 21, a power shaft 25 is rotatably arranged in the cutting cavity 22, a cutting disc 24 capable of cutting stone materials through rotation is fixedly arranged on the power shaft 25, a third motor 23 is dynamically connected to the front side of the power shaft 25 in the cutting box 21, a third cavity 19 is arranged on the right side of the first guide chute 53, a second rotating shaft 18 is rotatably arranged in the third cavity 19, a gear 20 meshed with the right side of the sliding box 12 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 18, and a fourth motor 17 is dynamically connected to the upper side of the second rotating shaft 18 in the processing machine body 11.
In addition, in an embodiment, the clamping box 33 includes a third rotating shaft 56, a second roller 61, a third roller 29, a second conveyor belt 32, a third roller 29 and a second conveyor belt 32, wherein the third rotating shaft 56 is rotatably installed in the first cavity 31, the second roller 61 is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft 56, the third roller 29 is fixedly installed on the second threaded rod 28, the second conveyor belt 32 is rotatably installed between the third roller 29 and the second roller 61, a fifth motor 55 is dynamically connected between the third rotating shaft 56 on the left side and the third rotating shaft 56 on the right side, if the stone is to be clamped and fixed, the fifth motor 55 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 56 on the left side and the right side to rotate, so as to drive the second roller 61 on the left side and the second roller 28 on the right side to rotate, the clamping blocks 26 on the left side and the right.
In addition, in one embodiment, a cavity four 43 is arranged in the polishing box 46, the polishing box 46 comprises a rotating shaft four 49 which is arranged in the cavity four 43 in a left-right symmetrical mode, a polishing disc 50 which is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rotating shaft four 49 and can grind and polish the surface of the stone in a rotating mode, a roller four 47 which is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft four 49, the roller four 47 on the left side and the right side are rotatably arranged in a conveying belt three 44, a motor six 45 is connected to the upper side of the rotating shaft four 49 on the right side in the polishing box 46 in a power mode, a compression rod two 41 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the push block 42, an air cylinder two 39 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the compression rod two 41, if the stone is to be polished, the air in the compression cavity two 40 is compressed through the air cylinder two 39 to push the push block 42 to slide downwards, so that the polishing box 46 is, the four 49 rotating shafts on the right side are driven to rotate through the six 45 starting motors, so that the four 47 rotating rollers on the right side are driven to rotate, the four 49 rotating shafts on the left side are driven to rotate through belt transmission, and therefore the polishing discs 50 on the left side and the right side rotate to polish and polish the surface of the stone, and the purpose of polishing the stone is achieved.
In addition, in an embodiment, a motor seven 63 is dynamically connected to the rear side of the fan shaft 64 in the processing machine body 11, a filter screen 67 is disposed between the four guide chutes 72 and the dust storage cavity 69, and if dust generated after stone polishing needs to be swept, the motor seven 63 is started to drive the fan shaft 64 to rotate, so as to drive the fan 65 to rotate, and then the dust in the four guide chutes 72 is sent into the dust storage cavity 69 through the filter screen 67, so as to achieve the purpose of sweeping the dust and protecting the internal environment of the machine body.
In the initial state, the sliding box 12 is located at the rear extreme end of the first guide chute 53, the cutting box 21 is located at the upper extreme end of the second guide chute 70, the clamping box 33 is located at the left extreme end of the first transportation cavity 34, the clamping blocks 26 on the left side and the right side are far away from each other, and the polishing box 46 is located at the upper extreme end of the fourth guide chute 72.
When the stone needs to be cut, the five starting motor 55 drives the clamping blocks 26 to be close to each other so as to clamp the stone in the first conveying cavity 34, the four starting motor 17 drives the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the gear 20 is driven to rotate, the sliding box 12 is driven to slide forwards to a specified cutting position through meshing transmission between the gear 20 and the sliding box 12, meanwhile, the air in the first air cylinder 13 is compressed and compressed in the first compression cavity 15 to push the push rod 16 to slide downwards, the cutting box 21 is pushed to slide downwards, the cutting disc 24 is made to be close to the position where the stone is to be cut, the three starting motor 23 drives the power shaft 25 to rotate, the cutting disc 24 is driven to rotate to cut the stone, and the cut stone waste falls into the temporary storage cavity 59 through the conveying channel 58 to be stored.
When stone needs to be polished, the first screw rod 57 is driven to rotate by the first starting motor 62, the clamping box 33 is driven to slide rightwards to the extreme end of the right side of the first conveying cavity 34, the fifth motor 55 rotates reversely, the clamping block 26 loosens the clamped stone, then the stone drops onto the first conveying belt 38, the second starting motor 37 drives the first rotating shaft 35 on the left side to rotate, the first roller 36 on the left side is driven to rotate, the stone on the upper side of the first conveying belt 38 is driven to slide rightwards by belt transmission, meanwhile, the air in the second air cylinder 39 compressed compression cavity 40 drives the polishing box 46 to slide downwards, the polishing height of the polishing discs 50 on the left side and the right side is adjusted, the polishing discs 50 on the left side and the right side are driven to rotate to polish the upper surface of the stone sliding rightwards by the sixth starting motor 45, and the polishing discs.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the stone polishing machine, the stone is clamped through the thread transmission, the cutting disc in the cutting box is pushed by the air cylinder to cut the stone, the cut stone is conveyed to the lower side of the polishing box through the thread transmission and the belt transmission, the stone is polished through the rotation of the air cylinder and the polishing disc, the cutting and polishing of the stone are effectively integrated, the equipment cost is saved, and the stone machining efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.