CN111330386A - Filter device for smoke dust containing particles - Google Patents
Filter device for smoke dust containing particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111330386A CN111330386A CN202010196919.8A CN202010196919A CN111330386A CN 111330386 A CN111330386 A CN 111330386A CN 202010196919 A CN202010196919 A CN 202010196919A CN 111330386 A CN111330386 A CN 111330386A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer tank
- filter
- fixedly connected
- peripheral side
- damping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/70—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter
- B01D46/71—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by acting counter-currently on the filtering surface, e.g. by flushing on the non-cake side of the filter with pressurised gas, e.g. pulsed air
Abstract
The invention discloses a particle-containing smoke dust filtering device, and relates to the technical field of smoke dust treatment. The invention comprises a base; the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a group of damping parts; the surface of the base is fixedly connected with an outer tank through a damping shock absorption piece; the side surface of the outer tank is fixedly communicated with a flow guide cover; a gas purifying discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with one surface of the air guide sleeve; the top surface of the outer tank is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged vibrating motors; the inner part of the outer tank is rotatably connected with a filter cylinder through a bearing; the lower end of the filter cylinder extends to the outside of the outer tank; the filter cartridge extends to the outside one end of outer jar and is fixed to be provided with the ash discharge mouth. According to the invention, through the design of the filter cartridge, particles in smoke can be rapidly separated, and through the design of the high-pressure spray pipe, impurities adhered to or blocked in the filter holes can be rapidly removed by utilizing the principles of high-pressure air and back blowing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of smoke dust treatment, and particularly relates to a particle-containing smoke dust filtering device.
Background
Solid particles suspended in gases formed during the heat of condensation due to oxidation, sublimation, evaporation are called soot. For example, the converter flue gas contains a large amount of extremely fine smoke. In areas with severe desertification, a large smoke storm can be rolled up as soon as the area is blown by strong wind. According to the habit of China, solid particle aerosol formed in a metallurgical process or a chemical process is generally called smoke dust; the fly ash and black smoke generated in the combustion process also become smoke dust when the fine dust is not needed. In other cases or when referring generally to solid particle aerosols, are commonly referred to as dusts. The smoke particles are very serious in harm to human bodies, and cause irreparable damage to the human bodies after being inhaled. However, the existing smoke dust particle device needs a complex process for filtering smoke dust, the filtering effect is not obvious, the resource waste is large, and meanwhile, the existing smoke dust filtering device is easy to block, so the use cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a filtering device for dust containing particles, which solves the problem that the existing filtering device for the dust containing particles is easy to block through the design of a filter cartridge, a high-pressure spray pipe and a dust cleaning nozzle.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a particle-containing smoke dust filtering device, which comprises a base; the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a group of damping shock absorption pieces; the surface of the base is fixedly connected with an outer tank through a damping shock absorption piece; a flow guide cover is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the outer tank; a gas purifying discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with one surface of the air guide sleeve; the top surface of the outer tank is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged vibration motors; the inner part of the outer tank is rotatably connected with a filter cylinder through a bearing; the lower end of the filter cylinder extends to the outside of the outer tank; one end of the filter cartridge extending to the outside of the outer tank is fixedly provided with an ash discharge port; the side surface of the filter cartridge is provided with filter holes which are arranged in a circumferential array;
the top of the outer tank is fixedly connected with a waste gas inlet pipe; the peripheral side surface of the waste gas inlet pipe is rotationally connected with the filter cylinder through a bearing; flow sensors are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the purified gas exhaust pipe and the waste gas inlet pipe; the bottom surface of the outer tank is fixedly connected with a transmission motor through a connecting piece; one end of the output shaft of the transmission motor is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder through a belt; the peripheral side surface of the outer tank is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray pipe; and the peripheral side surface of the high-pressure spray pipe is communicated with a group of dust cleaning nozzles which extend into the outer tank and are opposite to the filter cartridge.
Furthermore, flange connecting surfaces are arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the waste gas inlet pipe and the high-pressure spray pipe; and valves are arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the ash discharge port and the high-pressure spray pipe.
Furthermore, the dust cleaning nozzles are distributed on the peripheral surface of the high-pressure spray pipe in a linear array manner; the filtering holes are of horn-shaped structures.
Further, the damping shock absorption piece comprises a damping telescopic pipe; and damping springs are sleeved on the peripheral side surfaces of the damping telescopic pipes.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the design of the filter cartridge, particles in smoke dust can be quickly separated, meanwhile, through the design of the high-pressure spray pipe, impurities adhered to or blocked in the filter holes can be quickly removed by utilizing the principles of high-pressure air and back blowing, meanwhile, through the auxiliary design of the vibration motor, the self-dust-discharging and anti-blocking effects of the filter cartridge can be enhanced, and through the design of the two flow sensors, the service life of the filter cartridge can be intelligently monitored.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a particulate-containing soot filter apparatus;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the filter cartridge and filter pores;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a base, 2-a damping shock-absorbing part, 3-an outer tank, 4-a flow guide cover, 5-a clean air exhaust pipe, 6-a vibration motor, 7-a filter cylinder, 8-an ash discharge port, 9-a filter hole, 10-an exhaust gas inlet pipe, 11-a flow sensor, 12-a transmission motor, 13-a high-pressure spray pipe, 14-a dust cleaning nozzle and 15-a valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention is a particulate-containing smoke filter device, which includes a base 1; the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a group of damping shock absorption pieces 2; the surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an outer tank 3 through a damping part 2; the side surface of the outer tank 3 is fixedly communicated with a flow guide cover 4; a purified air discharge pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with one surface of the air guide sleeve 4; the top surface of the outer tank 3 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged vibrating motors 6; the inner part of the outer tank 3 is rotatably connected with a filter cylinder 7 through a bearing; the lower end of the filter cartridge 7 extends to the outside of the outer tank 3; one end of the filter cylinder 7 extending to the outside of the outer tank 3 is fixedly provided with an ash discharge port 8; the peripheral side surface of the filter cartridge 7 is provided with filter holes 9 which are arranged in a circumferential array;
the top of the outer tank 3 is fixedly connected with a waste gas inlet pipe 10; the peripheral side surface of the waste gas inlet pipe 10 is rotationally connected with the filter cylinder 7 through a bearing; the inner walls of the clean air exhaust pipe 5 and the waste air inlet pipe 10 are both fixedly provided with flow sensors 11, the types of the flow sensors 11 are FSH1-DT1-800, and the bottom surfaces of the outer tanks 3 are fixedly connected with transmission motors 12 through connecting pieces; one end of the output shaft of the transmission motor 12 is in transmission connection with the filter cartridge 7 through a belt; the peripheral side surface of the outer tank 3 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray pipe 13; the peripheral side surface of the high-pressure spray pipe 13 is communicated with a group of dust cleaning nozzles 14 which extend into the outer tank 3 and are opposite to the filter cartridge 7.
Wherein, the peripheral side surfaces of the waste gas inlet pipe 10 and the high-pressure spray pipe 13 are both provided with flange connecting surfaces; the side surfaces of the ash discharge port 8 and the high-pressure spray pipe 13 are provided with valves 15.
Wherein, the dust cleaning nozzles 14 are distributed on the peripheral surface of the high-pressure spray pipe 13 in a linear array; the filtering holes 9 are of a horn-shaped structure, and the high-pressure wind receiving effect of the filtering holes 9 can be enhanced through the horn-shaped structure.
Wherein, the damping shock absorption piece 2 comprises a damping telescopic pipe; the side surface of the damping extension tube is sleeved with a damping spring.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the device is used, the waste gas inlet pipe 10 is communicated with a waste gas input pipeline through a flange connecting surface, the high-pressure spray pipe 13 is communicated with a high-pressure air inlet pipeline through a flange connecting surface, the clean gas exhaust pipe 5 is communicated with clean gas exhaust equipment or smoke dust subsequent treatment equipment, when the device works, waste gas to be purified enters the filter cylinder 7, particles in the smoke dust are retained in the filter cylinder 7 under the action of the filter holes 9, the smoke dust with the particles removed is exhausted through the clean gas exhaust pipe 5, when the difference value between the numerical value of the flow sensor 11 at the waste gas inlet pipe 10 and the flow data at the clean gas exhaust pipe 5 reaches a set value, the filter cylinder 7 needs to be maintained, when maintenance operation is needed, the inlet of the waste gas is stopped, simultaneously the transmission motor 12 works at a set speed, the vibration motor 12 works at a set frequency, the high-pressure spray pipe 13 is communicated with external high-pressure air supply equipment, the valve 15 of clean gas calandria 5 department is closed, and transmission motor 12 work back, then with cartridge filter 7 with the uniform velocity rotation, when cartridge filter 7 rotated at the uniform velocity, evenly accepted high pressure spray tube 13's cleaning action then, the impurity of jam or adhesion in filtration pore 9 falls into inside cartridge filter 7 and discharges through ash discharge port 8 through the effect of high-pressure wind then, simultaneously because vibrating motor 6's effect, can strengthen the jam-proof and the automatically cleaning effect of cartridge filter 7.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A particulate-containing smoke filter device comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that:
the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a group of damping shock absorption pieces (2); the surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an outer tank (3) through a damping shock-absorbing piece (2); a flow guide cover (4) is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the outer tank (3); a clean air exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly communicated with one surface of the air guide sleeve (4); the top surface of the outer tank (3) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged vibrating motors (6);
the inner part of the outer tank (3) is rotatably connected with a filter cylinder (7) through a bearing; the lower end of the filter cylinder (7) extends to the outside of the outer tank (3); one end of the filter cylinder (7) extending to the outside of the outer tank (3) is fixedly provided with an ash discharge port (8);
the top of the outer tank (3) is fixedly connected with a waste gas inlet pipe (10); the peripheral side surface of the waste gas inlet pipe (10) is rotationally connected with the filter cylinder (7) through a bearing; the inner walls of the clean air exhaust pipe (5) and the waste gas inlet pipe (10) are both fixedly provided with flow sensors (11);
the bottom surface of the outer tank (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (12) through a connecting piece; one end of an output shaft of the transmission motor (12) is in transmission connection with the filter cylinder (7) through a belt; the peripheral side surface of the outer tank (3) is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray pipe (13); the peripheral side surface of the high-pressure spray pipe (13) is communicated with a group of dust cleaning nozzles (14) which extend into the outer tank (3) and are opposite to the filter cartridge (7).
2. The particulate-containing smoke filter device according to claim 1, wherein the peripheral side surfaces of the exhaust gas inlet pipe (10) and the high-pressure nozzle pipe (13) are provided with flange joint surfaces; and valves (15) are arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the ash discharge port (8) and the high-pressure spray pipe (13).
3. A filter device for particulate-containing flue dust according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the filter cartridge (7) is provided with filter holes (9) arranged in a circumferential array on the circumferential side.
4. A particulate-containing smoke filter unit according to claim 3, wherein said dust cleaning nozzles (14) are arranged in a linear array around the periphery of said high pressure nozzle (13); the filtering holes (9) are of a horn-shaped structure.
5. A particulate-containing smoke filter apparatus according to claim 1, 2 or 4 wherein said damping means (2) comprises damping bellows; and damping springs are sleeved on the peripheral side surfaces of the damping telescopic pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010196919.8A CN111330386A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Filter device for smoke dust containing particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010196919.8A CN111330386A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Filter device for smoke dust containing particles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111330386A true CN111330386A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
Family
ID=71174592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010196919.8A Withdrawn CN111330386A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Filter device for smoke dust containing particles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111330386A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111804086A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 郭俊江 | Dry desulfurization denitration dust collector suitable for cement kiln flue gas |
| CN111871082A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-03 | 山东恩特自动化有限公司 | Dust removal device for electric automation equipment |
| CN111974116A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 刘云飞 | Self-rotating industrial waste gas particle filtering device based on recoil self-cleaning principle |
| CN112755671A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-07 | 泰州华一环保科技有限公司 | Industrial intelligent smoke purifier equipment |
| CN113135171A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-20 | 安徽金路车辆制造有限公司 | Air storage cylinder for truck and processing method thereof |
| CN114307473A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 朱一帆 | Gas dust removal equipment based on gas flow velocity |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1223597A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1999-07-21 | Lab公司 | Control systems for operating gas cleaning devices |
| CN2825074Y (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2006-10-11 | 江西江联普开电力环保工程有限公司 | Ultra-high temperature bag filter having dust removal unit |
| CN102961935A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-13 | 杭州南方环境净化设备有限公司 | Special filter cylinder revolution blowing regeneration purification system for dedusting equipment and regeneration method |
| CN209828595U (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-12-24 | 绵阳市瑞丰机电制造有限公司 | Finished product accessory dust collector |
-
2020
- 2020-03-19 CN CN202010196919.8A patent/CN111330386A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1223597A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1999-07-21 | Lab公司 | Control systems for operating gas cleaning devices |
| CN2825074Y (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2006-10-11 | 江西江联普开电力环保工程有限公司 | Ultra-high temperature bag filter having dust removal unit |
| CN102961935A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-13 | 杭州南方环境净化设备有限公司 | Special filter cylinder revolution blowing regeneration purification system for dedusting equipment and regeneration method |
| CN209828595U (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-12-24 | 绵阳市瑞丰机电制造有限公司 | Finished product accessory dust collector |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111804086A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 郭俊江 | Dry desulfurization denitration dust collector suitable for cement kiln flue gas |
| CN111871082A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-03 | 山东恩特自动化有限公司 | Dust removal device for electric automation equipment |
| CN111974116A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 刘云飞 | Self-rotating industrial waste gas particle filtering device based on recoil self-cleaning principle |
| CN112755671A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-07 | 泰州华一环保科技有限公司 | Industrial intelligent smoke purifier equipment |
| CN113135171A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-20 | 安徽金路车辆制造有限公司 | Air storage cylinder for truck and processing method thereof |
| CN114307473A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 朱一帆 | Gas dust removal equipment based on gas flow velocity |
| CN114307473B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-08-25 | 真一(上海)集成电路设备有限公司 | Gas dust removal equipment based on gas flow velocity |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200626 |