CN111330175A - Breathing device - Google Patents

Breathing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111330175A
CN111330175A CN202010328292.7A CN202010328292A CN111330175A CN 111330175 A CN111330175 A CN 111330175A CN 202010328292 A CN202010328292 A CN 202010328292A CN 111330175 A CN111330175 A CN 111330175A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deformable
strip
mask body
centerline
deformable gripping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010328292.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李成
朱秀梅
唐磊
谢湘
陈平绪
叶南飚
袁志敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kingfa Science and Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kingfa Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kingfa Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Kingfa Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010328292.7A priority Critical patent/CN111330175A/en
Publication of CN111330175A publication Critical patent/CN111330175A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/131881 priority patent/WO2021212831A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B7/00Respiratory apparatus
    • A62B7/10Respiratory apparatus with filter elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • A62B18/084Means for fastening gas-masks to heads or helmets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • A62B23/025Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators the filter having substantially the shape of a mask

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a breathing apparatus, the mask body of which comprises a first portion on one side of a centre line and a second portion on the other side of the centre line, the first and second portions being configured to be foldable along the centre line, and first and second deformable gripping strips respectively spanning the centre line from the first portion and extending to the second portion, one of the first and second deformable gripping strips being configured to grip the mask body to the nose of a user by deforming, the other of the first and second deformable gripping strips being configured to grip the mask body to the mandible of the user by deforming. Compared with the prior art, the electric bicycle can adapt to the use of more crowds, and has better sealing property and comfort and richer functions.

Description

Breathing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of protective devices, in particular to a breathing device.
Background
Breathing apparatus comprising a mask body has become a highly practical device, both on the nose and mouth of a user. In use, contaminated ambient air is separated from the interior of the mask by the filter structure, and further, objects containing particles, germs, etc. are blocked on the mask body for protecting individuals from inhaling contaminants present in the surrounding environment.
Among the breathing apparatuses, a foldable breathing apparatus is a type that is excellent in performance, and a mask body provides convenience in carrying by being foldable. In order to form a certain air space between the inner layer of the mask body and the mouth and the nose of a user and facilitate folding of the mask, a suture line is arranged on the center line of the mask to enable the mask body to deform outwards. With the development of technology, the suture thread achieves a suture effect by forming a welding section by laser welding, ultrasonic welding, or the like.
However, the prior art has drawbacks, for example, the foldable breathing apparatus on the market has only one clamping strip, which limits the orientation of the breathing apparatus, and this limitation is obvious for users with different facial shapes of different sexes and ages, and the different facial shapes and different use habits make users have certain requirements for wearing diversity of the mask, and the mask with a single specification is difficult to be applied to users with different facial shapes, resulting in some people (especially children), and because the height of the nose is low and the facial shape of the nose area is small, the layering of the nose cannot well press the mask body on the face, and only breathing apparatus with a specific model can be purchased, and in some cases, because of the limitation of the source of goods, even some people have difficulty in purchasing a proper breathing apparatus. In addition, the foldable breathing device is provided with only one clamping strip which is arranged above the mask body, so that for users with different facial shapes, the mask has the defect of tightness, particularly the mandible of some facial shapes retracts, or the mandible of a thin facial shape is not round, the defect of poor mandible sealing exists, and the protection effect of the breathing device is seriously reduced. In addition, the foldable breathing device lower jaw on the market only provides mask body shape support by the non-woven fabric layer and the filter layer of the mask body, and the flexibility of the fabric layer is not enough to maintain the three-dimensional structure of the breathing device at the mouth and nose, so that a user feels pressure on the mouth and nose.
In some prior art, the suture lines are not reasonable in up-and-down arrangement and angle design, so that the comfort experience of the user and the sealing protection performance of the mask are poor.
In some prior art, the clamping piece of face guard adopts built-in design, and when tensioning the face guard area, built-in clamping piece can be along with the face guard area is dragged and is out of shape, can't effectively seal nasal part, and the protective effect is relatively poor. Adopt external holder design among the prior art of some, nevertheless with the holder complete fixation in the outer non-woven fabrics outside, also have similar defect.
Furthermore, nowadays, the number of people wearing glasses is increasing, and for many users wearing glasses, one problem faced when using masks is that the glasses easily slip off.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a breathing device, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
a respiratory device, comprising:
a mask body having filtering characteristics, the mask body including a first portion on one side of a centerline thereof and a second portion on the other side of the centerline, the first portion and the second portion configured to be foldable along the centerline;
the belt body assembly is connected with the mask body and is used for keeping the mask body on the face of a user;
a first deformable gripping strip and a second deformable gripping strip, the first deformable gripping strip and the second deformable gripping strip spanning a centerline from the first portion and extending to the second portion, respectively;
wherein one of the first and second deformable gripping strips is configured to grip the mask body to the nose of a user by deforming and the other of the first and second deformable gripping strips is configured to grip the mask body to the mandible of a user by deforming.
In a particular embodiment, the centerline of the mask body includes a first segment centerline, a second segment centerline, and a third segment centerline, the outer surface of the mask body being provided with a first weld segment extending along the first segment centerline and a second weld segment extending along the second segment centerline;
the first welding section extends to a first edge of the mask body, the length of the first welding section is 6.3-6.9cm, the length of the second welding section is 6.2-6.8cm, the distance between the second welding section and a second edge of the mask body is 5.5-6.1cm, and the first edge and the second edge are edges on two opposite sides;
the first deformable gripping strip is adjacent the first edge, the second deformable gripping strip is adjacent the second edge, the first deformable gripping strip spans the first segment centerline from the first portion and extends to the second portion, and the second deformable gripping strip spans the third segment centerline from the first portion and extends to the second portion.
In a specific embodiment, the included angle between the center line of the first section and the center line of the second section is 120-140 degrees, the included angle between the center line of the third section and the center line of the second section is 130-150 degrees, and the first deformable clamping strip is externally arranged on the first welding section.
In a specific embodiment, the first deformable gripping strip is parallel to the first edge, the first deformable gripping strip is 0-2cm from the first edge;
and/or the second deformable clamping strip is parallel to the second edge, and the second deformable clamping strip is 0-2cm away from the second edge.
In a specific embodiment, the included angle between the first section center line and the second section center line is 125-135 degrees, and the included angle between the third section center line and the second section center line is 135-145 degrees.
In a specific embodiment, one end of the first deformable gripping strip is fixedly connected to the first portion and the other end of the first deformable gripping strip is fixedly connected to the second portion;
alternatively, the middle portion of the first deformable clamping strip is fixedly connected to the first welding section.
In a specific embodiment, the first portion and the second portion are a smooth transition connection of a non-welded section at the third section centerline.
In a particular embodiment, the second deformable gripping strip is embedded within the mask body.
In a particular embodiment, the second deformable gripping strip is external to the mask body.
In a specific embodiment, one end of the second deformable gripping strip is fixedly connected to the first portion and the other end of the second deformable gripping strip is fixedly connected to the second portion;
or the middle part of the second deformable clamping strip is fixedly connected with the mask body at the center line of the third section.
In a specific embodiment, the first deformable clamping strip is a rectangular strip or a symmetrical shape with two wider ends and a thinner middle part;
and/or the second deformable clamping strip is a rectangular strip or a symmetrical shape with two wider ends and thinner middle part.
In a specific embodiment, the first deformable gripping strip has a length of 5.5-12cm, a width of 0.2-1cm, and a thickness of 0.03-0.5 cm;
and/or the length of the second deformable clamping strip is 3.5-14cm, the width is 0.15-1.2cm, and the thickness is 0.02-0.7 cm.
In a particular embodiment, the length of the fixed position of the first deformable gripping strip to the mask body is 0.3-0.8 cm.
In a specific embodiment, the length of the fixed position of the second deformable gripping strip to the mask body is 0.3-0.8 cm.
In a particular embodiment, the strap assembly includes a headband for hanging from the head or an ear band for hanging from the ear.
In a particular embodiment, the mask body includes an outer layer of nonwoven fabric, an inner layer of nonwoven fabric, and at least one intermediate filtration layer.
In a particular embodiment, the intermediate filtration layer comprises a meltblown fiber filtration layer and/or an adsorbent material filtration layer.
In a specific embodiment, the material of the first deformable holding strip and the second deformable holding strip is selected from metal or synthetic resin with plastic deformability, or a combination of metal and resin.
The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
in the present invention, one of the first and second deformable gripping strips is configured to grip the mask body to the nose of the user by deforming and the other of the first and second deformable gripping strips is configured to grip the mask body to the mandible of the user by deforming. From this, improve single nasal part centre gripping strip for two centre gripping strip designs from top to bottom, the first deformable centre gripping strip of accessible and the deformation separately of second deformable centre gripping strip both compress tightly user's nasal part, compress tightly user mandible again, improve the holistic adaptation of face guard body, and then promoted the safeguard effect, compare with prior art and have apparent progress.
Further, the first deformable clamping strip is externally arranged on the first welding section, the second deformable clamping strip crosses the center line of the third section from the first part and extends to the second part, the first welding section extends to the first edge of the mask body, the length of the first welding section is 6.3-6.9cm, the length of the second welding section is 6.2-6.8cm, the distance between the second welding section and the second edge of the mask body is 5.5-6.1cm, and the first edge and the second edge are edges on two opposite sides up and down. The design of specific length makes respiratory device can be fit for different types of face respectively and wears, increases different types of face user's selection. For the face with the atrium length larger than the atrium length or the nose length longer, the first section of the central line and the first deformable clamping strip can be worn upwards to act on the nose of the user, and the third section of the central line and the second deformable clamping strip are worn downwards to act on the lower jaw of the user, so that the optimal sealing performance and comfort level are realized. For the face type with the atrium length smaller than the atrium length or the nose length shorter, including children, the first section central line and the first deformable clamping strip can be worn downwards to act on the mandible of a user, and the third section central line and the second deformable clamping strip are worn upwards to act on the nose of the user, so that the best sealing performance and comfort level are achieved. Thus, according to the breathing apparatus of the present invention, the fitting direction can be changed to achieve the optimum fit and comfort.
Furthermore, the included angle between the center line of the first section and the center line of the second section is 120-140 degrees, the included angle between the center line of the third section and the center line of the second section is 130-150 degrees, and the first deformable clamping strip is externally arranged on the first welding section. Therefore, the first welding section is beneficial to supporting and keeping the three-dimensional structure of the nasal cavity of the mask, the specific angle range between the center lines of the three sections has a linkage matching effect with the first welding section and the second welding section, the mask is more in accordance with the ergonomic design, the oppressive performance of the mask on the mouth and the nose possibly caused by various facial shapes is improved, and the mask body is better in sealing and protecting performance. Moreover, under the cooperation of external first flexible centre gripping strip and first welding section, when taut area body subassembly, first flexible centre gripping strip is difficult to warp, and then more effectively seals the nasal part, and the safeguard effect is better.
Because the third section of the mask body is in smooth transition connection without a welding section at the center line, when the first deformable clamping strip is used for the nose of a user and the second deformable clamping strip is used for the mandible of the user, the mask can be better attached to the skin of the mandible, the problem that the mandible is not attached due to the arrangement of a mandible suture line is solved, and the mandible sealing performance is improved.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a side view of a breathing apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the breathing apparatus of embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a breathing apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a breathing apparatus in embodiment 2;
fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of a breathing apparatus according to embodiment 2.
Description of the main element symbols:
1-a mask body;
2-first section centerline;
3-second section centerline;
4-third section centerline;
5-a first welding section;
6-a second welding section;
7-a first deformable gripping strip;
8-a belt body assembly;
9-fixing position;
10-connecting lines;
101-a first portion;
102-a second portion;
11-a second deformable gripping strip.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments. Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a breathing apparatus comprising a mask body 1, a strap assembly 8, a first deformable gripping strip 7 and a second deformable gripping strip 11.
Wherein the mask body 1 has filtering properties. Specifically, the mask body 1 includes an outer layer nonwoven fabric, an inner layer nonwoven fabric, and at least one intermediate filter layer. When the breathable air-permeable filter is used, the outer-layer non-woven fabric, the inner-layer non-woven fabric and the middle filter layer are all breathable, so that a user can breathe air. The inner layer non-woven fabric is low in basis weight to keep skin-friendly property, the outer layer non-woven fabric is high in basis weight to keep a vertical face shape, the middle filter layer is a main filter structure, and germs or particles in the air are efficiently filtered through a fiber structure, an electret effect and the like.
Illustratively, the intermediate filtration layer is 2, 3, or more layers.
Preferably, the intermediate filter layer comprises a meltblown fiber filter layer, such as a meltblown fiber filter layer made of a propylene hydrocarbon material.
Preferably, the intermediate filter layer comprises an adsorbent material filter layer in which an active adsorbent material, such as activated carbon or the like, is disposed. When more than one intermediate filter layer is used, the meltblown fiber filter layer and the adsorbent material filter layer may be used in combination.
In this embodiment, the mask body 1 includes a first portion 101 on one side of its centerline and a second portion 102 on the other side of the centerline, the first portion 101 and the second portion 102 being configured to be foldable along the centerline, and the first deformable gripping strip 7 and the second deformable gripping strip 11 respectively cross the centerline from the first portion 101 and extend to the second portion 102. Wherein one of the first and second deformable gripping strips 7, 11 is configured to grip the mask body 1 to the nose of the user by deforming and the other of the first and second deformable gripping strips 7, 11 is configured to grip the mask body 1 to the mandible of the user by deforming.
The material of the first deformable holding strip 7 and the second deformable holding strip 11 is selected from a metal (such as iron sheet or aluminum sheet) or a synthetic resin (such as polyethylene) with plastic deformability, or a combination of the metal and the resin.
From this, improve single nasal part centre gripping strip for two centre gripping strip designs from top to bottom, the first deformable centre gripping strip of accessible 7 and the second deformable centre gripping strip 11 warp separately, both compressed tightly user nasal part, compress tightly user mandible again, improve the holistic adaptation of face guard body 1, and then promoted the safeguard effect, compare with prior art and have apparent progress.
The central line of the mask body 1 comprises a first section central line 2, a second section central line 3 and a third section central line 4, and the outer surface of the mask body 1 is provided with a first welding section 5 extending along the first section central line 2 and a second welding section 6 extending along the second section central line 3. A first deformable gripping strip 7 is adjacent the first edge and a second deformable gripping strip 11 is adjacent the second edge. A first deformable gripping strip 7 extends from the first portion 101 across the first segment centre line 2 and to the second portion 102 and a second deformable gripping strip 11 extends from the first portion 101 across the third segment centre line 4 and to the second portion 102. Wherein the first welding section 5 extends to the first edge of the mask body 1, the first welding section 5 being 6.3-6.9cm, for example 6.6cm, in length. The second welding section 6 has a length of 6.2-6.8cm, for example 6.5 cm. The second welding section 6 is at a distance of 5.5-6.1cm, for example 5.8cm, from the second edge of the mask body 1. Wherein, the first edge and the second edge are the edges at two opposite sides.
Therefore, the breathing device can be respectively suitable for wearing in different facial shapes, and the selection of users with different facial shapes is increased. For the face with the atrium length larger than the atrium length or the nose length longer, the first section central line 2 and the first deformable clamping strip 7 can be worn upwards to act on the nose of the user, and the third section central line 4 and the second deformable clamping strip 11 are worn downwards to act on the lower jaw of the user, so that the optimal sealing performance and comfort level are realized. For the face type with the atrium length smaller than the atrium length or the nose length shorter, including children, the first section central line 2 and the first deformable clamping strip 7 can be worn downwards to act on the lower jaw of a user, and the third section central line 4 and the second deformable clamping strip 11 are worn upwards to act on the nose of the user, so that the optimal sealing performance and comfort level are realized. Thus, according to the breathing apparatus of the present invention, the fitting direction can be changed to achieve the optimum fit and comfort.
In this embodiment the angle between the first segment centre line 2 and the second segment centre line 3 is 120-140, preferably 125-135, for example 130. The angle between the third segment centre line 4 and the second segment centre line 3 is 130-150 deg., preferably 135-145 deg., for example 140 deg.. Furthermore, a first deformable clamping strip 7 is placed externally to the first welding section 5.
Therefore, the first welding section 5 is beneficial to supporting and keeping the three-dimensional structure of the nasal cavity of the mask, the specific angle range among the three central lines has a linkage matching effect with the first welding section 5 and the second welding section 6, the ergonomic design is better met, the oppressive performance of the mask on the mouth and the nose possibly caused by various facial shapes is improved, and the close protection performance of the mask body 1 is better. Moreover, under the external cooperation of first flexible centre gripping strip 7 and first welding section 5, when taut area body subassembly 8, first flexible centre gripping strip 7 is difficult to warp, and then more effective sealed nose, and the guard effect is better. Further, the design of the external first deformable clamping strip 7 can help to fix the glasses, thereby improving the user experience of the user wearing the glasses to the mask.
It should be noted that the centerlines of the first section centerline 2, the second section centerline 3, and the third section centerline 4 are not solid structures, and are folding centerlines when the first portion 101 and the second portion 102 of the mask body 1 are folded relatively, and the centerlines, tangents, normals, and the like of similar objects are virtual reference lines. Wherein, the directions of up, down, left, right, outer, inner, etc. can be defined from the user's perspective.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first part 101 and the second part 102 are smoothly transitional connected without a welded section at the third section center line 4. Because the third section central line 4 of the mask body 1 is in smooth transition connection without a welding section, when the first deformable clamping strip 7 acts on the nose of a user and the second deformable clamping strip 11 acts on the mandible of the user, the skin of the mandible can be better attached, the problem that the mandible is not attached due to the arrangement of a mandible suture line is solved, and the mandible sealing performance is improved.
Preferably, the first deformable gripping strip 7 is parallel to the first edge of the mask body 1, the first deformable gripping strip 7 being 0-2cm from the first edge of the mask body 1.
Preferably, the second deformable gripping strip 11 is parallel to the second edge of the mask body 1, and the second deformable gripping strip 11 is 0-2cm from the second edge of the mask body 1.
Preferably, the first deformable gripping strip 7 has a length of 5.5-12cm, a width of 0.2-1cm and a thickness of 0.03-0.5 cm.
Preferably, the second deformable gripping strip 11 has a length of 3.5-14cm, a width of 0.15-1.2cm and a thickness of 0.02-0.7 cm.
Preferably, the length of the fixed position 9 of the first deformable gripping strip 7 to the mask body 1 is 0.3-0.8 cm.
In this embodiment, the first portion 101 and the second portion 102 are respectively provided with a connecting line 10 in a transverse direction or inclined with respect to the transverse direction, for realizing the connection between the outer layer non-woven fabric, the inner layer non-woven fabric and the middle filter layer and the solid angle turning when the mask is worn at one or more positions, and the connecting line 10 comprises a welding line or a sewing line.
In this embodiment, the strap assembly 8 is connected to the mask body 1 and is used to hold the mask body 1 to the face of the user. Specifically, the strap assembly 8 includes a headband (not shown) for hanging from the head or an ear band (shown in fig. 1) for hanging from the ear.
In this embodiment, one end of the first deformable gripping strip 7 is fixedly connected to the first part 101 and the other end of the first deformable gripping strip 7 is fixedly connected to the second part 102. Therefore, in this embodiment, the fixing structure between the first deformable clamping strip 7 and the mask body 1 is locally fixed, and the fixing position 9 is at the end of the first deformable clamping strip 7, and the design of the locally fixed external first deformable clamping strip 7 can further not be easily changed in shape due to pulling of the belt assembly 8, so that the sealing property is better. The fixing mode includes various modes, including welding, sticking, sewing and the like.
In this embodiment, the second deformable gripping strip 11 is embedded within the mask body 1. In particular, the second deformable gripping strip 11 may be embedded between the intermediate filtering layer and the outer non-woven fabric.
In this embodiment, the first deformable clamping strip 7 is a rectangular strip or a symmetrical shape with two wider ends and a thinner middle part.
In this embodiment, the second deformable clamping strip 11 is a rectangular strip or a symmetrical shape with two wider ends and a thinner middle part.
The adhesion and comfort improvement effect of the breathing apparatus of the present embodiment was verified as follows:
embodiment 1: the included angle between the first welding section 5, the local fixed external first deformable clamping strip 7, the internal second deformable clamping strip 11, the first section central line 2 and the second section central line 3 is 125-135 degrees, and the included angle between the third section central line 4 and the second section central line 3 is 135-145 degrees;
embodiment 2: the included angle between the first welding section 5, the local fixed external first deformable clamping strip 7, the internal second deformable clamping strip 11, the first section central line 2 and the second section central line 3 is 120-140 degrees, and the included angle between the third section central line 4 and the second section central line 3 is 130-150 degrees;
comparative example 1: the first welding section 5+ completely fixes the external first deformable clamping strip 7;
comparative example 2: the lower welding section + incorporates a first deformable clamping bar 7;
comparative example 3: the lower welding section + the completely fixed external first deformable clamping strip 7;
comparative example 4: lower welding section + locally fixed external first deformable clamping strip 7.
1, the adhesion was evaluated according to GB19083 standard
Mean value of total fit factor Number of persons with total fit factor meeting requirements
Reference standard Qualified above 100 The total suitability factor of more than 8 subjects meets the requirement
Embodiment mode
1 145 10
Embodiment mode 2 137 10
Comparative example 1 92 7
Comparative example 2 92 6
Comparative example 3 89 6
Comparative example 4 93 7
2, comfort was evaluated according to GB/T23465-2009
Mean value of utility (including comfort) scores
Embodiment mode 1 5.0
Embodiment mode 2 4.95
Comparative example 1 4.3
Comparative example 2 3.6
Comparative example 3 3.8
Comparative example 4 3.9
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the present embodiment provides a breathing apparatus, and compared with embodiment 1, the main differences of the present embodiment are:
in embodiment 2, the middle of the first deformable clamping strip 7 is fixedly connected to the first welding section 5. That is, the fixing position 9 of the first deformable gripping strip 7 to the mask body 1 is in the middle of the first deformable gripping strip 7, that is, the position of the fixing position 9 includes a portion on the first welding section 5, such as a sewn fixing area or a welded fixing area.
Other features in this embodiment are the same as those in embodiment 1, and are not described again.
Example 3
This embodiment provides a breathing apparatus (not shown in the drawings), and compared with embodiment 1, the main differences of this embodiment are:
in this embodiment, the second deformable gripping strip 11 is external to the mask body 1.
Further, one end of the second deformable clamping strip 11 is fixedly connected to the first portion 101, and the other end of the second deformable clamping strip 11 is fixedly connected to the second portion 102.
Further, the length of the fixing position 9 of the second deformable holding strip 11 and the mask body 1 is 0.3-0.8 cm.
Other features in this embodiment are the same as those in embodiment 1, and are not described again.
Example 4
This embodiment provides a breathing apparatus (not shown in the drawings), and compared with embodiment 3, the main differences of this embodiment are that:
the middle of the second deformable gripping strip 11 is fixedly connected to the mask body 1 at the third segment centre line 4. In particular, the fixing location 9 of the second deformable gripping strip 11 comprises a portion located at the centre line 4 of the third section, for example a stitched fixing region or a welded fixing region.
Other features in this embodiment are the same as those in embodiment 3, and are not described again.
As one skilled in the art will appreciate, the drawings are merely schematic representations of one preferred implementation scenario and the blocks or flows in the drawings are not necessarily required to practice the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the implementation scenario may be distributed in the devices in the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or may be located in one or more devices different from the present implementation scenario with corresponding changes. The modules of the implementation scenario may be combined into one module, or may be further split into a plurality of sub-modules.
The above-mentioned invention numbers are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the implementation scenarios.
The above disclosure is only a few specific implementation scenarios of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. A respiratory device, comprising:
a mask body having filtering characteristics, the mask body including a first portion on one side of a centerline thereof and a second portion on the other side of the centerline, the first portion and the second portion configured to be foldable along the centerline;
the belt body assembly is connected with the mask body and is used for keeping the mask body on the face of a user;
a first deformable gripping strip and a second deformable gripping strip, the first deformable gripping strip and the second deformable gripping strip spanning a centerline from the first portion and extending to the second portion, respectively;
wherein one of the first and second deformable gripping strips is configured to grip the mask body to the nose of a user by deforming and the other of the first and second deformable gripping strips is configured to grip the mask body to the mandible of a user by deforming.
2. The respiratory device of claim 1, wherein the centerline of the mask body comprises a first segment centerline, a second segment centerline, and a third segment centerline, the outer surface of the mask body being provided with a first weld segment extending along the first segment centerline and a second weld segment extending along the second segment centerline;
the first welding section extends to a first edge of the mask body, the length of the first welding section is 6.3-6.9cm, the length of the second welding section is 6.2-6.8cm, the distance between the second welding section and a second edge of the mask body is 5.5-6.1cm, and the first edge and the second edge are edges on two opposite sides;
the first deformable gripping strip is adjacent the first edge, the second deformable gripping strip is adjacent the second edge, the first deformable gripping strip spans the first segment centerline from the first portion and extends to the second portion, and the second deformable gripping strip spans the third segment centerline from the first portion and extends to the second portion.
3. The respiratory device of claim 2, wherein an angle between a centerline of the first segment and a centerline of the second segment is between 120 ° and 140 °, an angle between a centerline of the third segment and a centerline of the second segment is between 130 ° and 150 °, and the first deformable gripping strip is external to the first weld segment.
4. The respiratory device of claim 2, wherein the first deformable gripping strip is parallel to the first edge, the first deformable gripping strip being 0-2cm from the first edge;
and/or the second deformable clamping strip is parallel to the second edge, and the second deformable clamping strip is 0-2cm away from the second edge.
5. The respiratory device of claim 3, wherein an angle between the first segment centerline and the second segment centerline is between 125 ° and 135 °, and an angle between the third segment centerline and the second segment centerline is between 135 ° and 145 °.
6. The respiratory device of claim 3, wherein one end of the first deformable gripping strip is fixedly connected to the first portion and the other end of the first deformable gripping strip is fixedly connected to the second portion;
alternatively, the middle portion of the first deformable clamping strip is fixedly connected to the first welding section.
7. The respiratory device of claim 2, wherein the first portion and the second portion are a smooth-transition connection without a welded section at the third segment centerline.
8. The respiratory device of claim 7, wherein the second deformable gripping strip is embedded within the mask body.
9. The respiratory device of claim 7, wherein the second deformable gripping strip is external to the mask body.
10. The respiratory device of claim 9, wherein one end of the second deformable gripping strip is fixedly connected to the first portion and the other end of the second deformable gripping strip is fixedly connected to the second portion;
or the middle part of the second deformable clamping strip is fixedly connected with the mask body at the center line of the third section.
11. The respiratory device of claim 1, wherein the first deformable gripping strip is a rectangular strip or a symmetrical shape with wider ends and thinner middle;
and/or the second deformable clamping strip is a rectangular strip or a symmetrical shape with two wider ends and thinner middle part.
12. The respiratory device of claim 1, wherein the first deformable gripping strip has a length of 5.5-12cm, a width of 0.2-1cm, and a thickness of 0.03-0.5 cm;
and/or the length of the second deformable clamping strip is 3.5-14cm, the width is 0.15-1.2cm, and the thickness is 0.02-0.7 cm.
13. The respiratory device of claim 6, wherein the fixed position of the first deformable gripping strip to the mask body is 0.3-0.8cm in length.
14. The respiratory device of claim 10, wherein the fixed position of the second deformable gripping strip to the mask body is 0.3-0.8cm in length.
15. The respiratory device of claim 1, wherein the strap assembly comprises a headband for hanging from a head or an ear band for hanging from an ear.
16. The respiratory device of claim 1, wherein the mask body comprises an outer layer of nonwoven fabric, an inner layer of nonwoven fabric, and at least one intermediate filter layer.
17. The respiratory device of claim 16, wherein the intermediate filter layer comprises a meltblown fiber filter layer and/or an adsorbent material filter layer.
18. The respiratory device of any one of claims 1-17, wherein the first deformable gripping strip and the second deformable gripping strip are made of a material selected from a metal or a synthetic resin having plastic deformability, or a combination of a metal and a resin.
CN202010328292.7A 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Breathing device Pending CN111330175A (en)

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