CN111329206B

CN111329206B - Multifunctional household medicine box

Info

Publication number: CN111329206B
Application number: CN202010233274.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵梁; 张雨晴
Original assignee: Zhejiang College of Construction
Current assignee: Zhejiang College of Construction
Priority date: 2020-03-29
Filing date: 2020-03-29
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-29
Also published as: CN111329206A

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional household medicine box, which comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is hinged with a cover plate, and the multifunctional household medicine box is characterized in that: the multifunctional household medicine box is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the box body, a medicine supply device is installed in the mounting groove, a driving device is arranged on one side of the medicine supply device, the upper end of the driving device is connected with a smearing device through a telescopic rod device, the smearing device is movably installed on the cover plate, the lower end of the smearing device is connected with the medicine supply device through a conveying pipeline, a heating device is further installed on the driving device, and a plurality of medicine storage boxes are arranged at the lower end of the heating device.

Description

Multifunctional household medicine box

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of household medicine storage, and particularly relates to a multifunctional household medicine box.

Background

The medicine chest is one of the necessary articles of family for store commonly used medicine, and the medical chest among the prior art, usually the subregion sets up, is used for depositing different medicines, and the function is comparatively single, can't realize the actual use condition, for example the medicine of traumatic injury, though deposited, it is not convenient enough when smearing, therefore, is worth us research to the improvement of medical chest.

For example, chinese patent literature discloses a household medicine box, [ application number: 201610668995.8, including mutual articulated case lid and box, the case lid internal surface is equipped with the case placing bag, the right side of case placing bag is equipped with the drug list placing bag, the box includes first box and sets up in the second box of first box below, from left to right be equipped with in proper order in the first box that the district is placed to box-packed medicine, the district is placed to the bottled medicine of plastics and the district is placed to the bottled medicine of glass, the bottled medicine of glass is placed and is equipped with a plurality of cylindricality jar bodies in the district, the cylindricality jar is internal to be equipped with the blowing nozzle, and the internal surface is equipped with elastic isolation layer, from left to right be equipped with in proper order in the second box that the district is placed to the equipment, the district is placed to the bandage and the district is placed to the aseptic cotton and place the district.

Although a domestic medical kit in the above-mentioned scheme can realize that the medicine subregion is deposited to a certain extent, avoids glass bottled medicine to be knocked open, but only is used for the storing, and the function is single, can't realize assisting the function that the medicine paintd.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a multifunctional household medicine box, a driving device is arranged to drive a medicine supply device to supply medicine to a smearing device through a conveying pipeline, automatic medicine feeding is realized, the driving device is connected with the smearing device through a telescopic rod device, and the driving device is used for synchronously driving the smearing device to move up and down, so that the smearing area is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional domestic medical kit, includes that one side articulates there is the box of apron, its characterized in that: the box upper end be equipped with the mounting groove, the mounting groove in install and supply the medicine device, supply medicine device one side be equipped with drive arrangement, the drive arrangement upper end be connected with through telescopic link device and paint the device, just telescopic link device one side movable mounting in the guide slot, paint device movable mounting in the apron on, paint the device lower extreme and pass through the delivery pipeline and connect supply the medicine device, drive arrangement on still install the device that generates heat, the device lower extreme that generates heat be equipped with a plurality of medicines and store the box, just the medicine store box movable mounting in the box on.

Preferably, the medicine supply device comprises a guide rod fixedly installed in the installation groove, a press plate is movably installed on the guide rod, the press plate is connected with a fixed plate through a telescopic hose, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the installation groove, one side of the fixed plate is connected with a medicine box through a one-way valve, the one-way valve is in one-way conduction from the medicine box to the fixed plate, a liquid injection port is formed in the upper end of the medicine box, and a detachable blocking block is arranged on the liquid injection port.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted at the lower end of the box body, a rotating shaft is connected to the upper end of a motor shaft of the driving motor, a cam is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the side arc surface of the cam is tightly attached to the pressing plate.

Preferably, the telescopic link device including set up in the epaxial inner chamber of commentaries on classics, inner chamber in movable mounting have vertical pole, just vertical pole one side be equipped with the mounting, vertical pole on be equipped with the ring channel, just ring channel top-down slope distribute, ring channel one side mutually support with the roller that the straight-bar front end set up, just roller detachable install the ring channel in, the straight-bar end have flexible loop bar through threaded connection, flexible loop bar include a plurality of collapsible sleeves, and adjacent two the sleeve between can adopt threaded connection or detachable locking screw to fix, foremost sleeve movable mounting in the guide slot in.

Preferably, the smearing device comprises a sliding block movably arranged on the upper end face of the cover plate, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the front end of the sleeve movably arranged in the guide groove, an installation bin is arranged on the sliding block, a rolling shaft is hinged in the installation bin, first absorbent cotton is arranged on one side of the rolling shaft, the first absorbent cotton is connected with second absorbent cotton through a telescopic fiber line, and the second absorbent cotton is fixedly arranged on the cover plate.

Preferably, the conveying pipeline comprises a telescopic pipe arranged on one side of the second absorbent cotton, and the lower end of the telescopic pipe is connected with one side of the fixing plate through a bent pipe.

Preferably, the heating device comprises a mounting block fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, magnets with different magnetic poles are arranged at two ends of the mounting block, the mounting block and the magnets are movably mounted in the mounting cavity, a coil is further arranged on the periphery of the magnets, a heating plate is electrically connected to one side of the coil, the upper end of the heating plate is communicated with the position right below the medicine box through an upper heat conduction groove, and the lower end of the heating plate is communicated with the position right above the medicine storage box through a lower heat conduction groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the medicine supply device is matched with the guide rod through the pressing plate, the telescopic hose is compressed through the displacement difference generated by rotation of the cam, so that the volume in the telescopic hose is changed, the liquid medicine in the medicine box is conveyed to the second absorbent cotton through the conveying pipeline and is further transmitted to the first absorbent cotton through the fiber line, the second absorbent cotton is extruded in the rotation process of the roller, the liquid medicine is adhered to the roller, automatic medicine feeding is realized, and the liquid medicine smearing process is more convenient.

2. According to the invention, the annular groove is formed in the vertical rod of the telescopic rod device, the telescopic sleeve rod is controlled to drive the smearing device to move up and down through the matching of the annular groove and the ball body, so that the smearing area can be increased, people can be assisted in smearing positions which are difficult to smear by people such as the back and the like, the telescopic sleeve rod can be retracted into the cover plate, the cover plate is not influenced to be covered on the box body, in addition, the smearing device is installed on the cover plate, the occupied area of the whole device cannot be increased, and the smearing device is convenient to store.

3. The heating device directly utilizes the power generated by the motor to drive the magnet to rotate, and further utilizes the principle of magnetic electricity generation to supply power to the heating plate, so that the heating device supplies heat to the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine is heated, and a patient feels more comfortable when the liquid medicine is contacted with the skin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front perspective cross-sectional view of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the apparatus of the present invention at position a in fig. 2.

Figure 4 is a side perspective cut-away view of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the position B in fig. 4 of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a top partial cross-sectional view of the apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure, a box body 1, a cover plate 11, a mounting groove 12, a guide groove 13, a medicine storage box 14, a medicine supply device 2, a guide rod 21, a pressing plate 22, a telescopic hose 23, a fixing plate 24, a one-way valve 25, a medicine box 26, a liquid injection port 27, a blocking block 28, a driving device 3, a driving motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, a cam 33, a telescopic rod device 4, an inner cavity 41, a vertical rod 42, an annular groove 43, a straight rod 44, a roller 45, a telescopic sleeve rod 46, a sleeve 47, a smearing device 5, a slide block 51, a mounting bin 52, a roller 53, first absorbent cotton 54, a fiber line 55, second absorbent cotton 56, a conveying pipeline S, a telescopic pipe S1, a bent pipe S2, a heating device 6, a mounting block 61, a magnet 62, a mounting cavity 63, a coil 64, a heating plate 65, a heat conduction groove 66 and a heat conduction groove 67 are arranged.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, a multifunctional household medicine chest comprises a box body 1 with a cover plate 11 hinged on one side, wherein the upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 12, a medicine supply device 2 is installed in the mounting groove 12, one side of the medicine supply device 2 is provided with a driving device 3, the upper end of the driving device 3 is connected with a smearing device 5 through a telescopic rod device 4, one side of the telescopic rod device 4 is movably installed in a guide groove 13, the smearing device 5 is movably installed on the cover plate 11, the lower end of the smearing device 5 is connected with the medicine supply device 2 through a conveying pipeline S, the driving device 3 is also provided with a heating device 6, the lower end of the heating device 6 is provided with a plurality of medicine storage boxes 14, and the medicine storage boxes 14 are movably installed on the box body 1, the cover plate 11 in the device can be provided with a detachable protective cover for protecting the smearing device 5 when the smearing device 5 is not needed, when the cover plate 11 is closed on the box body 1, different magnetic magnets in the prior art can be used for adsorption and locking, the mode of matching the buckle with the clamping block can also be used for locking, the telescopic rod device 4 moves up and down under the action of the driving device 3, and the smearing device 5 is further driven to move up and down.

Specifically, the medicine supply device 2 includes a guide rod 21 fixedly installed in the installation groove 12, a press plate 22 is movably installed on the guide rod 21, the press plate 22 is connected with a fixing plate 24 through a flexible hose 23, the fixing plate 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the installation groove 12, one side of the fixing plate 24 is connected with a medicine box 26 through a check valve 25, the check valve 25 is in one-way conduction from the medicine box 26 to the direction of the fixing plate 24, the upper end of the medicine box 26 is provided with a liquid injection port 27, and the liquid injection port 27 is provided with a detachable blocking block 28, as further explained according to fig. 6, the check valve 25 in the device can include a straight pipe and a conical pipe which are fixedly connected, one side of the straight pipe is connected with a ball through a spring, the ball is arranged in the conical pipe, the diameter of the ball is larger than the minimum diameter of the conical pipe, the design can make the liquid medicine in the medicine box 26 circulate in one way, the backflow of the liquid medicine can be avoided, the liquid medicine can be better conveyed to the smearing device 5, in addition, the pressing plate 22 in the device can be tightly attached to one side of the driving device 3 by directly utilizing the elastic force of the flexible hose 23, and a spring which is always in a compressed state can be added into the flexible hose 23, so that the rebound effect is better.

Further, the driving device 3 includes a driving motor 31 fixedly installed at the lower end of the box 1, a rotating shaft 32 is connected to the upper end of a motor shaft of the driving motor 31, a cam 33 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 32, and a side arc surface of the cam 33 is tightly attached to the pressing plate 22, in the device, a fixing mode between the rotating shaft 32 and the cam 33 can adopt a welding mode or a key and key slot mode, and the rotating shaft 32 is movably installed on the box 1.

More specifically, the telescopic rod device 4 comprises an inner cavity 41 arranged on the rotating shaft 32, a vertical rod 42 is movably arranged in the inner cavity 41, a fixing part G is arranged on one side of the vertical rod 42, an annular groove 43 is formed in the vertical rod 42, the annular groove 43 is distributed from top to bottom in an inclined manner, one side of the annular groove 43 is matched with a roller 45 arranged at the front end of the vertical rod 44, the roller 45 is detachably arranged in the annular groove 43, the tail end of the vertical rod 44 is connected with a telescopic sleeve rod 46 through a thread, the telescopic sleeve rod 46 comprises a plurality of telescopic sleeves 47, two adjacent sleeves 47 can be fixed through a thread or a detachable locking screw, the sleeve 47 at the front end is movably arranged in the guide groove 13, in the device, the length of the sleeve 47 matched with the guide groove 13 is consistent with that of the cover plate 11, and the number of the sleeves 47 is set according to the distance from the inner side surface to the vertical rod 42 when the cover plate 11 is vertical, all the sleeves 47 can be retracted into the sleeves 47 arranged on the cover plate 11, and when the sleeves 47 are extended, the rollers 45 can be matched with the annular groove 43, and in addition, the rollers 45 in the device can be arranged into spheres, and the outer wall surface of each sleeve 47 can be provided with external threads, so that the external threads are matched with the threaded ring a arranged on the previous sleeve 47, and the previous sleeve 47 can be retracted into the inner cavity b of the next sleeve 47 in a rotating mode.

Still further, scribble device 5 includes the slider 51 of movable mounting in apron 11 up end, and slider 51 and the fixed connection of sleeve 47 front end of movable mounting in guide slot 13, be equipped with installation storehouse 52 on the slider 51, it has roller shaft 53 to articulate in the installation storehouse 52, roller shaft 53 one side is equipped with first cotton 54 that absorbs water, first cotton 54 that absorbs water is connected with second cotton 56 that absorbs water through telescopic fibre line 55, and second cotton 56 that absorbs water fixed mounting is on apron 11, in this device, roller shaft 53 can extrude first cotton 54 that absorbs water in the rotation process for the liquid medicine on the first cotton 54 that absorbs water glues on roller shaft 53.

Furthermore, the conveying pipeline S includes a telescopic pipe S1 disposed on one side of the second absorbent cotton 56, the lower end of the telescopic pipe S1 is connected to one side of the fixing plate 24 through an elbow S2, the telescopic pipe S1 in the device can be a rubber hose, the front end of the telescopic pipe S1 is fixedly connected to the elbow S2, the elbow S2 is fixedly mounted on the box body 1, and the lower end of the telescopic pipe S1 is fixedly mounted on the box body 1.

More specifically, the heating device 6 includes a mounting block 61 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 32, two ends of the mounting block 61 are provided with magnets 62 with different magnetic poles, the mounting block 61 and the magnets 62 are movably mounted in a mounting cavity 63, a coil 64 is further disposed on the periphery of the magnets 62, one side of the coil 64 is electrically connected with a heating plate 65, the upper end of the heating plate 65 is communicated with the position right below the medicine box 26 through an upper heat conduction groove 66, the lower end of the heating plate 65 is communicated with the position right above the medicine storage box 14 through a lower heat conduction groove 67, in the device, when the rotating shaft 32 drives the magnets 62 to rotate, the coil 64 cuts magnetic induction lines to supply power to the heating plate 65, the heating plate 65 can be made of a plurality of resistance wires which are connected in parallel, the heating plate 65 can supply heat to the liquid medicine in the medicine box 26 and the medicine storage box 14, the medicine box 26 supplies heat to make the medicine more comfortable when the medicine, the contents of the drug storage case 14 can be prevented from being deteriorated by moisture.

The working principle is as follows: when the medicine box is needed to be used for smearing medicine, the cover plate 11 is opened first to enable the cover plate 11 to be in a vertical state, then the vertical rod 42 is pulled out from the inner cavity 41, the vertical rod 42 is located at an upper limit position by adopting a thread fixing or clamping block fixing mode, then the sleeve 47 of the telescopic sleeve rod 46 is stretched to a maximum limit position, so that the roller 45 is matched with the annular groove 43, then the driving motor 31 is started to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the rotating shaft 32 drives the vertical rod 42 to synchronously rotate while rotating, the height of the annular groove 43 on one side of the vertical rod 42 is continuously changed, the position of the roller 45 on the annular groove 43 is further continuously changed, and the whole telescopic sleeve rod 46 drives the sliding block 51 to move up and down, further driving the roller 32 to paint the patient, realizing automatic painting, and the rotating shaft 32 also drives the magnet 62 to rotate synchronously in the rotating process, so that induced current is generated in the coil 64 and acts on the heating plate 65, so that the heating plate 65 supplies heat to the medicine box 26 and the medicine storage box 14, the rotating shaft 32 also drives the cam 33 to rotate synchronously while rotating, so that the cam 33 and the flexible hose 23 (or spring) drive pressing plate 22 move in a reciprocating manner, so as to change the volume in the flexible hose 23, when the volume in the flexible hose 23 decreases, the volume in the flexible hose 53 decreases, the pressure increases, the pressure in the medicine box 26 is smaller than the pressure in the flexible hose 53, the one-way valve 25 is in a closed state, the liquid medicine temporarily stored in the flexible hose 53 sequentially acts on the second absorbent cotton 56 through the elbow pipe S2 and the flexible pipe S1 under the pressure of the flexible hose 53, and is transmitted to the first absorbent cotton 54 through the fiber line 55, for the roller 53 to supply the medicine, when the volume in the telescopic hose 23 is increased, the volume in the telescopic hose 53 is increased, the pressure intensity is reduced, the pressure intensity in the medicine box 26 is greater than the pressure intensity in the telescopic hose 53, the one-way valve 25 is in an open state, the liquid medicine in the medicine box 26 is transported into the telescopic hose 23 through the one-way valve 25 to prepare for the next medicine supply, and after the medicine is coated, the whole medicine box is returned to the initial position.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although the terms of the case 1, the cover plate 11, the mounting groove 12, the guide groove 13, the medicine storage box 14, the medicine supply device 2, the guide rod 21, the pressing plate 22, the flexible tube 23, the fixing plate 24, the one-way valve 25, the medicine box 26, the injection opening 27, the blocking block 28, the driving device 3, the driving motor 31, the rotating shaft 32, the cam 33, the telescopic rod device 4, the inner cavity 41, the vertical rod 42, the annular groove 43, the straight rod 44, the roller 45, the telescopic rod 46, the sleeve 47, the smearing device 5, the slider 51, the mounting bin 52, the roller 53, the first absorbent cotton 54, the fiber wire 55, the second absorbent cotton 56, the conveying pipeline S, the telescopic tube S1, the bent tube S2, the heat generating device 6, the mounting block 61, the magnet 62, the mounting cavity 63, the coil 64, the heat generating plate 65, the heat conducting groove 66, the heat conducting groove 67, and the like are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional domestic medical kit, includes that one side articulates there is box (1) of apron (11), its characterized in that: the upper end of the box body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (12), and a medicine supply device (2) which realizes the expansion and contraction transformation of the volume of the box body under the extrusion of the driving device (3) and further supplies medicine for the smearing device (5) is mounted in the mounting groove (12); a telescopic rod device (4) which converts the rotating force of the driving device (3) into the power for driving the smearing device (5) to slide up and down is arranged between the smearing device (5) and the driving device (3), one side of the telescopic rod device (4) is movably arranged in the guide groove (13), the smearing device (5) is movably arranged on the cover plate (11), the lower end of the smearing device (5) is connected with the medicine supply device (2) through a conveying pipeline (S), one side of the driving device (3) is provided with a heating device (6) which is driven to rotate to generate induction current for power supply, the lower end of the heating device (6) is provided with a plurality of medicine storage boxes (14), and the medicine storage box (14) is movably arranged on the box body (1), the heating device (6) is arranged between the medicine supply device (2) and the medicine storage box (14).

2. A multi-functional household kit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: supply medicine device (2) including fixed mounting in mounting groove (12) in guide arm (21), guide arm (21) on movable mounting have clamp plate (22), clamp plate (22) be connected with fixed plate (24) through expansion hose (23), just fixed plate (24) fixed mounting in mounting groove (12) one side, fixed plate (24) one side be connected with medical kit (26) through check valve (25), just check valve (25) certainly medical kit (26) to fixed plate (24) direction one-way switch on, medical kit (26) upper end be equipped with and annotate liquid mouth (27), just annotate liquid mouth (27) on be equipped with detachable and block piece (28).

3. A multi-functional household kit as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving device (3) comprises a driving motor (31) fixedly installed at the lower end of the box body (1), the upper end of a motor shaft of the driving motor (31) is connected with a rotating shaft (32), a cam (33) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (32), and the side circular arc surface of the cam (33) is tightly attached to the pressing plate (22).

4. A multi-functional household kit as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the telescopic rod device (4) comprises an inner cavity (41) arranged on the rotating shaft (32), a vertical rod (42) is movably arranged in the inner cavity (41), a fixing part (G) is arranged on one side of the vertical rod (42), an annular groove (43) is formed in the vertical rod (42), the annular groove (43) is obliquely distributed from top to bottom, one side of the annular groove (43) is matched with a roller (45) arranged at the front end of the vertical rod (44), the roller (45) is detachably arranged in the annular groove (43), the tail end of the vertical rod (44) is connected with a telescopic sleeve rod (46) through threads, the telescopic sleeve rod (46) comprises a plurality of telescopic sleeves (47), and two adjacent sleeves (47) can be fixed through threads or detachable locking screws, the foremost end of the sleeve (47) is movably arranged in the guide groove (13).

5. A multi-functional household kit as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the smearing device (5) comprises a sliding block (51) which is movably arranged on the upper end face of the cover plate (11), the sliding block (51) is fixedly connected with the front end of the sleeve (47) which is movably arranged in the guide groove (13), an installation bin (52) is arranged on the sliding block (51), a rolling shaft (53) is hinged in the installation bin (52), first water absorption cotton (54) is arranged on one side of the rolling shaft (53), the first water absorption cotton (54) is connected with second water absorption cotton (56) through a telescopic fiber line (55), and the second water absorption cotton (56) is fixedly arranged on the cover plate (11).

6. A multi-functional household kit as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the conveying pipeline (S) comprises a telescopic pipe (S1) arranged on one side of the second water absorption cotton (56), and the lower end of the telescopic pipe (S1) is connected with one side of the fixing plate (24) through an elbow pipe (S2).

7. A multi-functional household kit as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the heating device (6) comprises a mounting block (61) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (32), magnets (62) with different magnetic poles are arranged at two ends of the mounting block (61), the mounting block (61) and the magnets (62) are movably mounted in a mounting cavity (63), a coil (64) is further arranged on the periphery of each magnet (62), a heating plate (65) is electrically connected to one side of each coil (64), the upper end of each heating plate (65) is communicated with the position right below the medicine box (26) through an upper heat conducting groove (66), and the lower end of each heating plate (65) is communicated with the position right above the medicine storage box (14) through a lower heat conducting groove (67).