CN111328039A - Intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS (geographic information System) primary fusion - Google Patents
Intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS (geographic information System) primary fusion Download PDFInfo
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- CN111328039A CN111328039A CN202010238105.6A CN202010238105A CN111328039A CN 111328039 A CN111328039 A CN 111328039A CN 202010238105 A CN202010238105 A CN 202010238105A CN 111328039 A CN111328039 A CN 111328039A
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- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910018503 SF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000909 sulfur hexafluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/12—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/12—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
- G01R31/1227—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials
- G01R31/1254—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials of gas-insulated power appliances or vacuum gaps
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/327—Testing of circuit interrupters, switches or circuit-breakers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/80—Arrangements in the sub-station, i.e. sensing device
- H04Q2209/88—Providing power supply at the sub-station
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS primary fusion, which comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a storage module, a data wireless transmission module, a power supply module, a GIS operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring the partial discharge signal and converting the signal into a digital signal. According to the intelligent partial discharge sensor, the power supply is acquired from a GIS operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet, data are transmitted wirelessly, the intelligent partial discharge sensor is convenient to use and suitable for large-area popularization, the defects of low partial discharge detection rate and large workload of traditional partial discharge online implementation caused by wireless transmission of battery electricity taking are effectively overcome, the labor cost can be reduced, the working efficiency is increased, the equipment operation reliability is improved, technical support is provided for construction of comprehensive intelligent monitoring of a transformer substation, and great economic benefits and social benefits are generated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of partial discharge detection of GIS high-voltage equipment in a transformer substation, in particular to an intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS primary fusion.
Background
In recent years, the manufacture of electrical primary equipment in China is greatly developed, and the proportion of GIS substation equipment is increased. The gas insulated metal enclosed switchgear (GIS) is a combined switchgear which takes sulfur hexafluoride gas as an insulating and arc extinguishing medium, combines modules of a circuit breaker, a disconnecting switch, a grounding switch, an insulating plate, a current and voltage mutual inductor, a lightning arrester, a bus, a cable terminal and the like together in a building block type structure and is completely enclosed in a metal shell. Compared with the traditional air-insulated switchgear, the air-insulated switchgear has the characteristics of small floor area, good safety performance, high reliability, long overhaul period and the like, so that the GIS is widely used along with the rapid development of the construction of the electric power industry in China.
The safe operation of the GIS is crucial to the stability of the power system, and the detection work of the GIS must be emphasized and strengthened to ensure the safe operation of the GIS. Because the field intensity in the GIS is very high, when some defects exist in the equipment, partial discharge can occur during running, and ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic waves and sound wave signals can be excited. GIS insulation fault mainly is in the production of products, field installation and operation process, and GIS air chamber internal defect leaves and leads to the emergence of trouble in service. Meanwhile, when the gas insulated switchgear is used, partial discharge inside the gas insulated switchgear is detected regularly, so that the gas insulated switchgear has an important function of guaranteeing safe use, and the partial discharge inside the gas insulated switchgear is an important index.
The existing gas insulated switchgear partial discharge online monitoring technology is gradually applied, and aiming at the requirements of different electrical equipment and different users, sensors in the existing GIS partial discharge online monitoring device are divided into wired transmission and wireless transmission, the wired transmission increases a large amount of workload in the construction process, and the wireless transmission saves the laying work of lines; however, wireless transmission needs to be provided with a battery to supply the intelligent sensor to work, so that the battery needs to be replaced regularly after the system is online, the workload is increased, continuous acquisition is not supported, the acquisition interval is generally 12 hours or 24 hours in normal operation, a fixed 50Hz frequency is generally adopted, and the atlas drawing is sometimes inaccurate, so that the requirement of a user cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS primary fusion.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS primary fusion comprises a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a storage module, a data wireless transmission module, a power supply module, a GIS operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring partial discharge signals and converting the signals into digital signals;
the data processing module is connected with the data acquisition module and is used for analyzing and processing pulse information in the digital signals obtained by the data acquisition module and generating partial discharge phase PRPD spectrogram data by using the pulse information;
the storage module is connected with the data processing module and used for storing the processed data;
the data wireless transmission module is connected with the receiving end to provide a data result;
the power supply module obtains a power supply from a GIS operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet, and simultaneously obtains a power grid frequency synchronous signal, so that the reliable operation of the whole system is ensured.
Further, the data wireless transmission module transmits data information in a BLE low-power Bluetooth mode.
Furthermore, the storage module is connected with the data processing module and used for storing the processed data, when the intelligent sensor and the station end monitoring module are in communication failure, the monitoring data cannot be interrupted or lost, and the data can be automatically transmitted after communication is recovered.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the intelligent partial discharge sensor, the power supply is acquired from a GIS operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet, data are transmitted wirelessly, the intelligent partial discharge sensor is convenient to use and suitable for large-area popularization, the defects of low partial discharge detection rate and large workload of traditional partial discharge online implementation caused by wireless transmission of battery electricity taking are effectively overcome, the labor cost can be reduced, the working efficiency is increased, the equipment operation reliability is improved, technical support is provided for construction of comprehensive intelligent monitoring of a transformer substation, and great economic benefits and social benefits are generated.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a diagram of a power supply and data processing process of an intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS primary fusion according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the deployment connection of the intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS primary fusion according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a diagram of actual deployment of the intelligent partial discharge sensor based on the GIS primary fusion according to the present invention.
In the figure: the system comprises a data acquisition module 1, a data processing module 2, a storage module 3, a data wireless transmission module 4, a receiving end 5, a power supply module 6, and a GIS 7 operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the intelligent partial discharge sensor based on the GIS primary fusion comprises a data acquisition module 1, a data processing module 2, a storage module 3, a data wireless transmission module 4, a power supply module 6, a GIS operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet 7;
the data acquisition module 1 is used for acquiring partial discharge signals and converting the signals into digital signals; continuous acquisition is supported, and the acquisition interval can be set to be very short in normal operation.
The data processing module 2 is connected with the data acquisition module 1 and is used for analyzing and processing pulse information in the digital signals obtained by the data acquisition module 1 and generating partial discharge phase PRPD spectrogram data by using the pulse information;
the storage module 3 is connected with the data processing module 2 and used for storing the processed data;
the data wireless transmission module 4 is connected with the receiving end 5 to provide a data result;
the power supply module 6 obtains power from the GIS operating mechanism or the LCU cabinet 7, and simultaneously obtains a power grid frequency synchronizing signal, so that the reliable operation of the whole system is ensured.
The power supply module 6 obtains a power supply from the GIS operating mechanism or the LCU cabinet 7, obtains a power grid frequency synchronous signal at the same time, considers quick deployment and real-time detection, ensures the reliable operation of the whole system, is free from maintenance after the system is on line, and does not need to replace a battery regularly.
The power supply module 6 is provided with an interface for obtaining power from a GIS operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet 7.
Further, the data wireless transmission module 4 transmits data information in a BLE bluetooth low energy mode.
Further, the storage module 3 is connected with the data processing module 2 and used for storing the processed data, when the intelligent sensor and the station end monitoring module are in communication failure, the monitored data cannot be interrupted or lost, and the data can be automatically transmitted after communication recovery.
According to the intelligent partial discharge sensor, the power supply is acquired from a GIS operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet, data are transmitted wirelessly, the intelligent partial discharge sensor is convenient to use and suitable for large-area popularization, the defects of low partial discharge detection rate and large workload of traditional partial discharge online implementation caused by wireless transmission of battery electricity taking are effectively overcome, the labor cost can be reduced, the working efficiency is increased, the equipment operation reliability is improved, technical support is provided for construction of comprehensive intelligent monitoring of a transformer substation, and great economic benefits and social benefits are generated.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS primary fusion comprises a data acquisition module (1), and is characterized by further comprising a data processing module (2), a storage module (3), a data wireless transmission module (4), a power supply module (6), a GIS operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet (7);
the data acquisition module (1) is used for acquiring partial discharge signals and converting the signals into digital signals;
the data processing module (2) is connected with the data acquisition module (1) and is used for analyzing and processing pulse information in the digital signals obtained by the data acquisition module (1) and generating partial discharge phase PRPD spectrogram data by using the pulse information;
the storage module (3) is connected with the data processing module (2) and is used for storing the processed data;
the data wireless transmission module (4) is connected with the receiving end (5) to provide a data result;
and the power supply module (6) acquires a power supply from a GIS operating mechanism or an LCU cabinet (7), and simultaneously acquires a power grid frequency synchronization signal, so that the reliable operation of the whole system is ensured.
2. The GIS primary fusion-based intelligent partial discharge sensor according to claim 1, wherein the data wireless transmission module (4) transmits data information in a BLE Bluetooth low energy mode.
3. The GIS once-fusion-based intelligent partial discharge sensor according to claim 1, wherein the storage module (3) is connected with the data processing module (2) and is used for storing the processed data, and when the intelligent sensor fails to communicate with the station-side monitoring module, the monitored data cannot be interrupted or lost, and will be automatically retransmitted after the communication is restored.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160161543A1 (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-06-09 | Rosemount Inc. | Partial discharge detection system |
US20170214888A1 (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2017-07-27 | China Xd Electric Co., Ltd | Internal video monitoring system and method for gis device |
CN108919065A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-30 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | GIS ultrahigh frequency partial discharge monitoring management system |
CN109470959A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-15 | 上海迈内能源科技有限公司 | The contactless on-Line Monitor Device of combined electrical apparatus integration in substation |
CN109917247A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-21 | 珠海市伊特高科技有限公司 | A kind of GIS ultrahigh frequency local discharge on-line monitoring device and method using accumulative PRPD technology |
CN211352453U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-08-25 | 上海格鲁布科技有限公司 | Intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS (geographic information System) primary fusion |
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2020
- 2020-03-30 CN CN202010238105.6A patent/CN111328039A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20170214888A1 (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2017-07-27 | China Xd Electric Co., Ltd | Internal video monitoring system and method for gis device |
US20160161543A1 (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-06-09 | Rosemount Inc. | Partial discharge detection system |
CN108919065A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-30 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | GIS ultrahigh frequency partial discharge monitoring management system |
CN109470959A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-15 | 上海迈内能源科技有限公司 | The contactless on-Line Monitor Device of combined electrical apparatus integration in substation |
CN109917247A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-21 | 珠海市伊特高科技有限公司 | A kind of GIS ultrahigh frequency local discharge on-line monitoring device and method using accumulative PRPD technology |
CN211352453U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-08-25 | 上海格鲁布科技有限公司 | Intelligent partial discharge sensor based on GIS (geographic information System) primary fusion |
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