CN111325462A - Motor train unit auxiliary driving method and system - Google Patents

Motor train unit auxiliary driving method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111325462A
CN111325462A CN202010099220.XA CN202010099220A CN111325462A CN 111325462 A CN111325462 A CN 111325462A CN 202010099220 A CN202010099220 A CN 202010099220A CN 111325462 A CN111325462 A CN 111325462A
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motor train
train unit
energy consumption
determining
speed curve
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夏菲
赵红卫
郑斌
侯峰
黄志平
姚放
朱广超
高枫
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China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
Locomotive and Car Research Institute of CARS
Beijing Zongheng Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
Locomotive and Car Research Institute of CARS
Beijing Zongheng Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L15/00Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
    • B61L15/0018Communication with or on the vehicle or train
    • B61L15/0027Radio-based, e.g. using GSM-R
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
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    • G06T11/203Drawing of straight lines or curves

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Abstract

The invention provides a motor train unit driving assisting method and system. The motor train unit driving assisting method comprises the following steps: executing the following loop processing; dividing a motor train unit operation section into a plurality of ramp subareas according to the line data of the motor train unit; determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve; determining the interval energy consumption of the running interval of the motor train unit under each working condition and each speed curve of the motor train unit according to the partition energy consumption; determining interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption; when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, determining the speed curve of the motor train unit of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption, generating the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the speed curve of the motor train unit, and otherwise, continuously executing the circulation processing; and sending the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit so as to realize the quasi-point energy-saving operation of the motor train unit.

Description

Motor train unit auxiliary driving method and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of motor train units, in particular to a motor train unit auxiliary driving method and system.
Background
How to reduce the energy consumption of rail transit operation has become one of the important problems that must be solved to keep the high speed and sustainable development of rail transit. In the process of rail transit operation, the electric energy is mainly consumed, and other forms of energy are not basically consumed, so that the reduction of train traction energy consumption is an important means for reducing the operation energy consumption of the whole system.
At present, drivers generally operate the motor train unit according to experience, so that the condition of low energy utilization efficiency exists in railway transportation, and a large space is still provided for saving energy and reducing consumption of the motor train unit.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention mainly aims to provide an auxiliary driving method and system for a motor train unit, so that the operation intensity of a driver is reduced, and the quasi-point energy-saving operation of the motor train unit is realized.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a motor train unit driving assisting method, including:
executing the following loop processing;
dividing a motor train unit operation section into a plurality of ramp subareas according to the line data of the motor train unit;
determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve;
determining the interval energy consumption of the running interval of the motor train unit under each working condition and each speed curve of the motor train unit according to the partition energy consumption;
determining interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption;
when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, determining the speed curve of the motor train unit of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption, generating the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the speed curve of the motor train unit, and otherwise, continuously executing the circulation processing;
and sending the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal so as to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a motor train unit assistant driving system, which comprises:
a loop unit for performing a loop process as follows;
dividing a motor train unit operation section into a plurality of ramp subareas according to the line data of the motor train unit;
determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve;
determining the interval energy consumption of the running interval of the motor train unit under each working condition and each speed curve of the motor train unit according to the partition energy consumption;
determining interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption;
when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, determining the speed curve of the motor train unit of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption, generating the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the speed curve of the motor train unit, and otherwise, continuously executing the circulation processing;
and the optimal speed curve unit is used for sending the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal so as to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit.
The embodiment of the invention also provides computer equipment which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can be operated on the processor, wherein the processor realizes the steps of the motor train unit driving assisting method when executing the computer program.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and the computer program is executed by a processor to realize the steps of the motor train unit driving assistance method.
According to the motor train unit driving assisting method and system, the interval energy consumption of the motor train unit operation interval under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve is determined firstly, when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption and the standard interval time meets the preset range, the motor train unit speed curve of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption is determined, the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit is generated according to the motor train unit speed curve, and finally the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit is sent to the target terminal so that the target terminal executes the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit, so that the operation intensity of a driver is relieved, and the quasi-point energy-saving operation of the motor train unit is realized.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a motor train unit driving assistance method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application of the motor train unit driving assisting system in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a motor train unit driving assistance method according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an auxiliary driving system of a motor train unit according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a computer device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be embodied as a system, apparatus, device, method, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of: entirely hardware, entirely software (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software.
In view of the fact that drivers generally operate the motor train unit according to experience at present and the condition that the energy utilization efficiency is low exists in railway transportation, the embodiment of the invention provides the motor train unit auxiliary driving method so as to reduce the operation intensity of the drivers and realize the punctual energy-saving operation of the motor train unit. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a driving assistance method for a motor train unit according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 1, the motor train unit driving assisting method includes:
executing the following loop processing;
s101: and dividing the running section of the motor train unit into a plurality of ramp subareas according to the line data of the motor train unit.
The line data comprises a running kilometer post, ramp data and tunnel data. When a tunnel exists in the running interval of the motor train unit, the position (running kilometer post) of the motor train unit cannot be obtained, and the running kilometer post is estimated through the speed of the train entering the tunnel, the speed of the train exiting the tunnel and the data stored in the tunnel in advance.
S102: and determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve.
Wherein, the operating mode includes: a full-force traction (FP) condition, a constant-speed traction (PP) condition, a coasting (C) condition, a constant-speed electric brake (PEB) condition, a full-Force Electric Brake (FEB) condition, a partial comprehensive brake (PIB) condition and a comprehensive brake (FIB) condition.
S103: and determining the interval energy consumption of the running interval of the motor train unit under each working condition and each speed curve of the motor train unit according to the partition energy consumption.
S104: and determining the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption.
In one embodiment, S104 includes: determining the partition time of each ramp partition according to the partition distance of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption and the speed curve of the motor train unit; and determining the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption according to the partition time of each ramp partition.
S105: and judging whether the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range.
The deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, namely the absolute value of the difference between the interval time corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption and the standard interval time is smaller than a preset value.
S106: and when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, determining the speed curve of the motor train unit of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption, and generating the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the speed curve of the motor train unit.
And when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption and the standard interval time does not meet the preset range, returning to the step S101.
S107: and sending the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal so as to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit.
The implementation main body of the motor train unit assistant driving method shown in fig. 1 can be a motor train unit assistant driving system, a hardware platform based on an ARM embedded system is adopted, the implementation of a physical layer related to train communication is completed through an FPGA, and the implementation of an energy-saving optimization algorithm related to the assistant driving system is completed through an ARM. As can be seen from the process shown in fig. 1, the motor train unit assistant driving method according to the embodiment of the invention firstly determines the section energy consumption of the motor train unit operation section under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve, determines the motor train unit speed curve of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption when the deviation between the section time corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption and the standard section time meets the preset range, generates the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the motor train unit speed curve, and finally sends the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit, so as to reduce the operation intensity of a driver and realize the quasi-point energy-saving operation of the motor.
The target terminal can be a central control unit of the motor train unit. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application of the motor train unit driving assisting system in the embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 2, taking a motor train unit with eight groups as an example, two motor train unit auxiliary driving systems are respectively arranged in the driver cabs at two ends of the motor train unit. And the motor train unit auxiliary driving system performs signal interaction with the motor train unit central control unit, the driver display screen and the remote wireless transmission system through a train control network and an Ethernet.
And the central control unit of the motor train unit receives and automatically executes the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit through the train control network. The motor train unit driving assisting system can also send the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to a driver display screen through a train control network so as to provide a driver with operation prompt. If the driver operates the motor train unit according to the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit, the driver can reach the destination in an optimal energy-saving mode. If the driver does not operate the motor train unit according to the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit, and the motor train unit is later than the set time for more than 30 seconds, the motor train unit auxiliary driving system replans the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit with the remaining distance according to the current situation, and guides the driver to operate the motor train unit on line, so that the control target of motor train unit punctuality and energy conservation is achieved.
In one embodiment, the motor train unit driving assisting method further comprises the following steps: and determining the partition type of each ramp partition according to the maximum running speed of the motor train unit. The partition type is a constant velocity zone or a non-constant velocity zone.
In this case, S102 includes: and determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each zone type, each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a motor train unit driving assistance method according to another embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 3, before executing S101, the method further includes:
s201: and determining the maximum running speed of the motor train unit according to the characteristic curve and the line data of the motor train unit.
The motor train unit characteristic curve comprises a motor train unit traction characteristic curve and a motor train unit braking force characteristic curve.
S202: and determining the interval time of the motor train unit at the maximum running speed according to the line data.
S203: and determining the standard interval time according to the running schedule of the motor train unit.
The running schedule of the motor train unit comprises departure time, arrival time and station information of the motor train unit.
S204: and executing S101 when the interval time at the maximum running speed of the motor train unit is less than the standard interval time.
The flow of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
1. determining the maximum running speed of the motor train unit according to the characteristic curve and the line data of the motor train unit, determining interval time under the maximum running speed of the motor train unit according to the line data, and determining standard interval time according to the running schedule of the motor train unit.
2. And when the interval time under the maximum running speed of the motor train unit is less than the standard interval time, executing the next step.
3. And dividing the running section of the motor train unit into a plurality of ramp subareas according to the line data of the motor train unit.
4. And determining the partition type of each ramp partition according to the maximum running speed of the motor train unit.
5. And determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each zone type, each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve.
6. And determining the interval energy consumption of the running interval of the motor train unit under each working condition and each speed curve of the motor train unit according to the partition energy consumption.
7. Determining the partition time of each ramp partition according to the partition distance of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption and the speed curve of the motor train unit; and determining the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption according to the partition time of each ramp partition.
8. And when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, determining the speed curve of the motor train unit of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption, generating the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the speed curve of the motor train unit, and otherwise, returning to the step 3.
9. And sending the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to a motor train unit central control unit so as to enable the motor train unit central control unit to automatically execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit.
To sum up, the motor train unit driving assisting method of the embodiment of the invention firstly determines the section energy consumption of the motor train unit operation section under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve, determines the motor train unit speed curve of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption when the deviation between the section time corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption and the standard section time meets the preset range, generates the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the motor train unit speed curve, and finally sends the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit, so that the operation intensity of a driver is reduced, and the quasi-point energy-saving operation of the motor train unit is realized. The running energy consumption of the motor train unit in a complex line section can be reduced by 5-10%, and the maintenance cost is further reduced.
Based on the same invention concept, the embodiment of the invention also provides a motor train unit assistant driving system, and as the problem solving principle of the system is similar to the motor train unit assistant driving method, the implementation of the system can refer to the implementation of the method, and repeated parts are not repeated.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a motor train unit driving assistance system in an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 4, the motor train unit driving assistance system includes:
a loop unit for performing a loop process as follows;
dividing a motor train unit operation section into a plurality of ramp subareas according to the line data of the motor train unit;
determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve;
determining the interval energy consumption of the running interval of the motor train unit under each working condition and each speed curve of the motor train unit according to the partition energy consumption;
determining interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption;
when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, determining the speed curve of the motor train unit of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption, generating the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the speed curve of the motor train unit, and otherwise, continuously executing the circulation processing;
and the optimal speed curve unit is used for sending the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal so as to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit.
In one embodiment, the circulation unit is further configured to:
determining the partition type of each ramp partition according to the maximum running speed of the motor train unit;
determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve comprises the following steps:
and determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each zone type, each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: an interval time unit to:
determining the maximum running speed of the motor train unit according to the characteristic curve and the line data of the motor train unit;
determining interval time at the maximum running speed of the motor train unit according to the line data;
determining standard interval time according to a motor train unit operation schedule;
the circulation unit is also used for: and when the interval time at the maximum running speed of the motor train unit is less than the standard interval time, executing cycle processing.
In one embodiment, the circulation unit is specifically configured to: determining the partition time of each ramp partition according to the partition distance of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption and the speed curve of the motor train unit;
and determining the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption according to the partition time of each ramp partition.
To sum up, the motor train unit assistant driving system of the embodiment of the invention firstly determines the section energy consumption of the motor train unit operation section under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve, determines the motor train unit speed curve of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption when the deviation between the section time corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption and the standard section time meets the preset range, generates the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the motor train unit speed curve, and finally sends the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit, so that the operation intensity of a driver is reduced, and the quasi-point energy-saving operation of the motor train unit is realized.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a specific implementation mode of computer equipment capable of realizing all the steps in the motor train unit driving assisting method in the embodiment. Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a computer device in an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 5, the computer device specifically includes the following:
a processor (processor)501 and a memory (memory) 502.
The processor 501 is configured to call a computer program in the memory 502, and when the processor executes the computer program, the processor implements all the steps in the motor train unit driving assistance method in the above embodiment, for example, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor implements the following steps:
executing the following loop processing;
dividing a motor train unit operation section into a plurality of ramp subareas according to the line data of the motor train unit;
determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve;
determining the interval energy consumption of the running interval of the motor train unit under each working condition and each speed curve of the motor train unit according to the partition energy consumption;
determining interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption;
when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, determining the speed curve of the motor train unit of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption, generating the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the speed curve of the motor train unit, and otherwise, continuously executing the circulation processing;
and sending the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal so as to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit.
To sum up, the computer device of the embodiment of the invention firstly determines the section energy consumption of the running section of the motor train unit under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve, determines the motor train unit speed curve of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption when the deviation between the section time corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption and the standard section time meets the preset range, generates the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the motor train unit speed curve, and finally sends the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit, so that the operation intensity of a driver is reduced, and the quasi-point energy-saving running of the motor train unit is realized.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium capable of implementing all the steps of the driving assistance method for a motor train unit in the above embodiment, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement all the steps of the driving assistance method for a motor train unit in the above embodiment, for example, when the processor executes the computer program, the processor implements the following steps:
executing the following loop processing;
dividing a motor train unit operation section into a plurality of ramp subareas according to the line data of the motor train unit;
determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve;
determining the interval energy consumption of the running interval of the motor train unit under each working condition and each speed curve of the motor train unit according to the partition energy consumption;
determining interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption;
when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, determining the speed curve of the motor train unit of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption, generating the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the speed curve of the motor train unit, and otherwise, continuously executing the circulation processing;
and sending the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal so as to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit.
To sum up, the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the invention firstly determines the section energy consumption of the running section of the motor train unit under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve, determines the motor train unit speed curve of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption when the deviation between the section time corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption and the standard section time meets the preset range, generates the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the motor train unit speed curve, and finally sends the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to the target terminal to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit, so that the operation intensity of a driver is reduced, and the quasi-point energy-saving running of the motor train unit is realized.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Those of skill in the art will further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, units, and steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, elements, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design requirements of the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present embodiments.
The various illustrative logical blocks, or elements, or devices described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented or performed with a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. A processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, e.g., a digital signal processor and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a digital signal processor core, or any other similar configuration.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may be stored in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. For example, a storage medium may be coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC, which may be located in a user terminal. In the alternative, the processor and the storage medium may reside in different components in a user terminal.
In one or more exemplary designs, the functions described above in connection with the embodiments of the invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination of the three. If implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media that facilitate transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. For example, such computer-readable media can include, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to carry or store program code in the form of instructions or data structures and which can be read by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer, or a general-purpose or special-purpose processor. Additionally, any connection is properly termed a computer-readable medium, and, thus, is included if the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source via a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), or wirelessly, e.g., infrared, radio, and microwave. Such discs (disk) and disks (disc) include compact disks, laser disks, optical disks, DVDs, floppy disks and blu-ray disks where disks usually reproduce data magnetically, while disks usually reproduce data optically with lasers. Combinations of the above may also be included in the computer-readable medium.

Claims (10)

1. The motor train unit driving assisting method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
executing the following loop processing;
dividing a motor train unit operation section into a plurality of ramp subareas according to the line data of the motor train unit;
determining the subarea energy consumption of the ramp subarea under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve;
determining the interval energy consumption of the running interval of the motor train unit under each working condition and each speed curve of the motor train unit according to the subarea energy consumption;
determining interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption;
when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, determining the speed curve of the motor train unit of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption, generating the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the speed curve of the motor train unit, and otherwise, continuously executing the circulation processing;
and sending the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to a target terminal so as to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit.
2. The motor train unit driving assistance method according to claim 1, further comprising:
determining the partition type of each ramp partition according to the maximum running speed of the motor train unit;
determining the subarea energy consumption of the ramp subarea under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve comprises the following steps:
and determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each zone type, each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve.
3. The motor train unit driving assistance method according to claim 2, further comprising, before performing the loop processing:
determining the maximum running speed of the motor train unit according to the characteristic curve of the motor train unit and the line data;
determining interval time at the maximum running speed of the motor train unit according to the line data;
determining the standard interval time according to a motor train unit operation schedule;
and when the interval time under the maximum running speed of the motor train unit is less than the standard interval time, executing the circulation processing.
4. The motor train unit driving assistance method according to claim 1, wherein the determining of the section time corresponding to the minimum section energy consumption comprises:
determining the partition time of each ramp partition according to the partition distance of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption and the speed curve of the motor train unit;
and determining the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption according to the partition time of each ramp partition.
5. The motor train unit assistant driving system is characterized by comprising:
a loop unit for performing a loop process as follows;
dividing a motor train unit operation section into a plurality of ramp subareas according to the line data of the motor train unit;
determining the subarea energy consumption of the ramp subarea under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve;
determining the interval energy consumption of the running interval of the motor train unit under each working condition and each speed curve of the motor train unit according to the subarea energy consumption;
determining interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption;
when the deviation between the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption and the standard interval time meets a preset range, determining the speed curve of the motor train unit of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption, generating the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit according to the speed curve of the motor train unit, and otherwise, continuously executing the circulation processing;
and the optimal speed curve unit is used for sending the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit to a target terminal so as to enable the target terminal to execute the optimal speed curve of the motor train unit.
6. The motor train unit driver assistance system of claim 5, wherein the circulation unit is further configured to:
determining the partition type of each ramp partition according to the maximum running speed of the motor train unit;
determining the subarea energy consumption of the ramp subarea under each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve comprises the following steps:
and determining the zone energy consumption of the ramp zone under each zone type, each working condition and each motor train unit speed curve.
7. The motor train unit driver assistance system of claim 6, further comprising: an interval time unit to:
determining the maximum running speed of the motor train unit according to the characteristic curve of the motor train unit and the line data;
determining interval time at the maximum running speed of the motor train unit according to the line data;
determining the standard interval time according to a motor train unit operation schedule;
the circulation unit is further configured to: and when the interval time under the maximum running speed of the motor train unit is less than the standard interval time, executing the circulation processing.
8. The motor train unit driving assistance system according to claim 5, wherein the circulation unit is specifically configured to: determining the partition time of each ramp partition according to the partition distance of each ramp partition corresponding to the minimum inter-cell energy consumption and the speed curve of the motor train unit;
and determining the interval time corresponding to the minimum interval energy consumption according to the partition time of each ramp partition.
9. A computer arrangement comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and being executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor realizes the steps of the motor train unit driving assistance method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the motor train unit driving assistance method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
CN202010099220.XA 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 Motor train unit auxiliary driving method and system Pending CN111325462A (en)

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