Siraitia grosvenorii tedding equipment convenient for turning
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of biological medicine, relates to a momordica grosvenori processing device, and particularly relates to a momordica grosvenori tedding device convenient for turning materials.
Background
The defects of the prior art are that a large amount of dust and impurities are accumulated in the process of tedding the momordica grosvenori, secondary cleaning is needed, and the working efficiency is reduced. For this reason, long-term research has been conducted, and various solutions have been proposed.
For example, chinese patent literature discloses a tedding device for processing momordica grosvenori [ application number: 201811442408.9], including the support, all be provided with the mounting groove on the terminal surface around the support, the inside of mounting groove is connected with adjusting screw through the bearing, adjusting screw's one end runs through fixedly connected with runner on one side of support, connect through drive belt transmission between the runner, it is fixed with the third bottom plate to peg graft between the tip of first bottom plate and second bottom plate, the below that the year material frame that the third bottom plate corresponds is provided with connects the silo. The device has accomplished supporting baseplate's equipment through the interact of fixed plate, fixed slot and third bottom plate for during the automatic receiving groove that gets into of mangosteen, avoided the manual work to push away the material and concentrated the trouble of collecting the vanning, labour saving and time saving has improved work efficiency.
Above-mentioned scheme has a large amount of dusts to adhere to at the mangosteen surface at the tedding in-process, collects and needs secondary clearance processing after the mangosteen, has reduced work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides the momordica grosvenori tedding equipment convenient for turning, which removes dust on the surface of the momordica grosvenori by using a dust removing mechanism and a blowing mechanism, collects the dust, prevents secondary pollution, does not need to clean the momordica grosvenori secondarily and improves the working efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: this mangosteen tedding equipment convenient to stirring includes the frame, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust removal machine, including frame, dust removal mechanism, frame, dust chamber, dust frame rear end, frame right-hand member is equipped with the tedding mechanism of the turnover of being convenient for, be equipped with the dust removal mechanism of going out the siraitia grosvenorii surface dust in the middle of the frame, dust removal mechanism left side is equipped with blast mechanism, the frame lower extreme is equipped with the dust chamber, the dust chamber is located dust removal mechanism right side, the dust intracavity is equipped with the waste material frame, waste material frame rear end extends to the frame rear side is equipped with the handle, the frame left end.
According to the invention, the dust removing mechanism is creatively designed to brush off dust impurities on the surface of the spread momordica grosvenori through the dust removing brush on the dust removing roller, the momordica grosvenori can be driven to rotate by the anticlockwise rotation of the dust removing roller, the rolling speed of the momordica grosvenori is reduced, the contact time of the momordica grosvenori and the dust removing brush is prolonged, the air blowing mechanism generates quick air flow through the fan, the rolling speed of the momordica grosvenori is reduced, the contact time of the momordica grosvenori and the dust removing brush is prolonged, and the impurities such as the dust and the like which are brushed off enter the.
In the above momordica grosvenori tedding device convenient for turning, the tedding mechanism comprises a tedding frame, a support rod is arranged at the left end of the rack, the right end of the tedding frame is arranged in the middle of the support rod, a mounting groove is arranged in the middle of the tedding frame, a bottom plate is arranged in the mounting groove, a sliding groove is arranged at the rear end of the rack, a holding rod is arranged at the rear end of the tedding frame and extends to the rear side of the rack through the sliding groove, supporting cavities are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rack, supporting blocks are arranged in the supporting cavities, a first spring is arranged between the outer ends of the supporting blocks and the outer ends of the inner walls of the supporting cavities, the inner ends of the supporting blocks are arranged at the lower side of the left end of the tedding frame, the upper end surfaces of the supporting blocks are in contact with the lower end surface of the tedding frame, the control panel upper end extends to the frame outside is equipped with the push pedal, be equipped with in the middle of the stand and shine the frame and keep off the material subassembly, it is equipped with the stirring subassembly to keep off material subassembly downside.
In foretell momordica grosvenori tedding equipment of being convenient for stirring, keep off the material subassembly including removing the frame, stand out and shine the frame lower extreme and be equipped with the recess, it locates to remove the frame in the recess, be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's first logical groove in the middle of the bottom plate, remove the frame in the middle of be equipped with the baffle of first logical groove looks adaptation, the baffle passes through first logical groove extends to the bottom plate upside, the frame rear end is equipped with first opening, first opening inner wall upper end is equipped with the fixed block, it is equipped with first movable plate to remove the frame rear end, first movable plate rear end is located in the first opening, be equipped with the fixed slot in the middle of the first movable plate, the fixed block is located in the fixed slot.
In the above luo han guo tedding device convenient for turning over, the turning assembly comprises a partition board, the partition board is arranged at the lower side of the moving frame, the two ends of the first through groove are respectively provided with a second through groove, the middle of the partition board is provided with a turning board matched with the second through groove, the upper end of the turning board extends to the upper side of the moving frame through the second through groove, the right side of the first opening is provided with a second opening, the rear end of the partition board is provided with a second moving plate, the rear end of the second moving plate is arranged in the second opening, the middle of the second moving plate is provided with a first cavity, the two ends in the first cavity are respectively provided with a moving block, the middle of the first cavity is provided with a top block, the front end of the top block is contacted with the inner end of the moving block, the rear end of the top block extends to the rear side of the first cavity and is provided, a positioning block is arranged in the positioning groove, a return spring is arranged between the outer end of the positioning block and the outer end of the inner wall of the positioning groove, and the inner end of the positioning block extends into the first cavity and is in contact with the outer end of the moving block.
In foretell momordica grosvenori tedding equipment of being convenient for stirring, dust removal mechanism includes first motor, first motor is located the frame upper end, first motor rear end is equipped with first power shaft, first power shaft rear end is equipped with driving pulley, driving pulley outer end cover is equipped with the drive belt, the drive belt lower extreme is equipped with driving pulley, the driving pulley in-connection has the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft front end extends to be equipped with the dust removal roller in the frame, the dust removal roller outer end is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's dust removal brush, the dust removal roller is located dust chamber left side.
In foretell momordica grosvenori tedding equipment of being convenient for stirring, the mechanism of blowing includes the second motor, the frame left end is equipped with the ventilation pipe, the ventilation pipe rear side is equipped with the power chamber, the second motor is located the power intracavity, the second motor front end is equipped with the second driving shaft, the second driving shaft front end extends to in the ventilation pipe and be equipped with drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear downside be equipped with drive bevel gear engaged with transmission bevel gear, transmission bevel gear intermediate junction has the rotation axis, the rotation axis lower extreme is equipped with the fan, the ventilation pipe upper end is equipped with the screen cloth, the fan is located the dust removal roller left side.
In foretell momordica grosvenori tedding equipment of being convenient for stirring, storage mechanism includes the storage frame, discharge gate department is equipped with the second cavity, the storage frame is located in the second cavity, second cavity both ends respectively are equipped with the guide rail, storage frame both ends respectively are equipped with the slider, the slider is located in the guide rail, the guide rail left end is equipped with the spacing groove, the spacing inslot is equipped with the stopper, the stopper upper end with be equipped with the second spring between the spacing inslot wall upper end, the stopper lower extreme is located in the guide rail.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the tedding mechanism realizes the tedding and material receiving functions by controlling the horizontal or inclined state of the tedding frame, the practicability of the tedding mechanism is improved, the support block below the tedding frame can enable the tedding frame to be stably kept in the horizontal state, the phenomenon that the tedding frame is inclined accidentally to influence the tedding process of the momordica grosvenori is prevented, and the stability of the tedding mechanism is improved.
2. The baffle assembly realizes the separation and the blocking of the momordica grosvenori in the spreading and drying rack through the liftable baffle, the momordica grosvenori is separated after the baffle is lifted, the evaporation of water is facilitated, meanwhile, the baffle can be stably fixed in a lifted state after the fixed block is arranged in the fixed groove, and the material can be conveniently collected after the spreading and drying rack is inclined after the baffle is lowered, so that the practicability of the spreading and drying rack is improved.
3. The turning component realizes the turning action of the momordica grosvenori through the liftable turning plate, the two ends of the momordica grosvenori are abutted against the baffle and the end surface of the turning plate in the ascending process of the turning plate, the momordica grosvenori rotates along with the ascending of the turning plate, the momordica grosvenori rotates 180 degrees to complete turning when the turning plate ascends to the highest position, the momordica grosvenori rotates 180 degrees again when the turning plate descends, the momordica grosvenori is driven to rotate 180 degrees again by means of the same principle, and the momordica grosvenori turning component is more beneficial to.
4. According to the dust removing mechanism, the dust impurities on the surface of the momordica grosvenori tedded are removed under the dust removing brush on the dust removing roller, so that the function of cleaning the momordica grosvenori is achieved, the dust removing roller rotates anticlockwise, the dust removing brush can drive the momordica grosvenori to rotate and reduce the rolling speed of the momordica grosvenori, the contact time of the momordica grosvenori and the dust removing brush is prolonged, and the cleaning quality is improved.
5. The air blowing mechanism generates rapid air flow through the fan and blows air towards the dust removing roller along with the air outlet at the lower end of the ventilation pipe, so that the rolling speed of the momordica grosvenori is reduced, the contact time of the momordica grosvenori and the dust removing brush is prolonged, and impurities such as dust and the like under the brush enter the dust cavity on the right side of the dust removing roller along with the air flow, so that the dust is prevented from being adhered to the momordica grosvenori again, and.
6. The storage mechanism collects finished momordica grosvenori products through the storage frame, the storage frame is limited in the second cavity through the limiting block, the storage frame can drive the limiting block to move into the limiting groove under the action of external force, the storage frame can be taken down, transportation of momordica grosvenori products is facilitated, and practicability of the momordica grosvenori storage mechanism is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the apparatus structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view of the apparatus structure of the present invention in a material receiving state.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of the apparatus structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a rear partial sectional view of the apparatus structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the support chamber of section A of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the second moving plate of fig. 1 taken along section B thereof according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the C-section vent tube of FIG. 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the D-section guide rail of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a discharge port; 3. a dust chamber; 4. a scrap frame; 5. a handle; 10. a tedding mechanism; 11. spreading and drying in the sun; 12. a strut; 13. a base plate; 14. a chute; 15. a holding rod; 16. a support cavity; 17. a support block; 18. a first spring; 19. a slot; 20. a control panel; 21. a control slot; 22. pushing the plate; 23. mounting grooves; 30. the material blocking component; 31. moving the frame; 32. a groove; 33. a first through groove; 34. a baffle plate; 35. a first opening; 36. a fixed block; 37. a first moving plate; 38. fixing grooves; 40. a material overturning assembly; 41. a partition plate; 42. a second through groove; 43. a material turning plate; 44. a second opening; 45. a second moving plate; 46. a first cavity; 47. a moving block; 48. a top block; 49. pressing a plate; 50. positioning a groove; 51. positioning blocks; 52. a return spring; 60. a dust removal mechanism; 61. a first motor; 62. a first power shaft; 63. a driving pulley; 64. a transmission belt; 65. a drive pulley; 66. a drive shaft; 67. a dust removal roller; 68. a dust removal brush; 70. a blowing mechanism; 71. a second motor; 72. a power cavity; 73. a second power shaft; 74. a drive bevel gear; 75. a drive bevel gear; 76. a rotating shaft; 77. a fan; 78. screening a screen; 79. a vent pipe; 80. a material storage mechanism; 81. a material storage frame; 82. a second cavity; 83. a guide rail; 84. a slider; 85. a limiting groove; 86. a limiting block; 87. a second spring.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention is explained in detail, and for convenience of description, the following orientations are defined as follows: the momordica grosvenori tedding device convenient to turn over comprises a frame 1, wherein a tedding mechanism 10 convenient to turn over is arranged at the right end of the frame 1, a dust removing mechanism 60 for removing dust on the surface of momordica grosvenori is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, an air blowing mechanism 70 is arranged on the left side of the dust removing mechanism 60, a dust cavity 3 is arranged at the lower end of the frame 1, the dust cavity 3 is arranged on the right side of the dust removing mechanism 60, a waste material frame 4 is arranged in the dust cavity 3, the waste material frame 4 is in sliding fit with the dust cavity 3, the rear end of the waste material frame 4 extends to the rear side of the frame 1 and is provided with a handle 5, a discharge hole 2 is arranged at the left end of the frame 1, and a storage mechanism 80 convenient to collect momordica grosvenori is arranged at the discharge hole.
Beneficially, wherein the tedding mechanism 10 includes a tedding frame 11, a supporting rod 12 is disposed at the left end of the frame 1, the right end of the tedding frame 11 is disposed in the middle of the supporting rod 12, the supporting rod 12 is rotatably connected with the tedding frame 11 through clearance fit, a mounting groove 23 is disposed in the middle of the tedding frame 11, a bottom plate 13 is disposed in the mounting groove 23, a sliding groove 14 is disposed at the rear end of the frame 1, a holding rod 15 is disposed at the rear end of the tedding frame 11, the holding rod 15 extends to the rear side of the frame 1 through the sliding groove 14, the holding rod 15 is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 14, supporting cavities 16 are disposed at the two ends of the frame 1, supporting blocks 17 are disposed in the supporting cavities 16, the supporting blocks 17 are in sliding fit with the supporting cavities 16, a first spring 18 is disposed between the outer ends of the supporting blocks 17 and the outer ends of the inner walls of the supporting cavities 16, the inner ends of the supporting, support 16 upper ends in chamber and be equipped with control tank 21, be equipped with control panel 20 in the control tank 21, control panel 20 is sliding fit with control tank 21, slot 19 is located to control panel 20 lower extreme, control panel 20 upper end extends to the 1 outside of frame and is equipped with push pedal 22, tedding is equipped with in the middle of the frame 11 and keeps off material subassembly 30, it is equipped with stirring subassembly 40 to keep off material subassembly 30 downside, thereby realize the tedding and receive the function of material through control tedding frame 11 level or slope, and supporting shoe 17 of tedding frame 11 below can make tedding frame 11 keep at the horizontality steadily, prevent that the unexpected slope of tedding frame 11 from influencing the mangosteen tedding process.
Beneficially, the material blocking assembly 30 includes a moving frame 31, a groove 32 is formed in the lower end of the tedding frame 11, the moving frame 31 is disposed in the groove 32, at least four first through grooves 33 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the middle of the bottom plate 13, a baffle 34 which is matched with the first through grooves 33 is arranged in the middle of the moving frame 31, the baffle 34 extends to the upper side of the bottom plate 13 through the first through grooves 33, a first opening 35 is formed in the rear end of the rack 1, a fixing block 36 is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the first opening 35, a first moving plate 37 is arranged at the rear end of the moving frame 31, the rear end of the first moving plate 37 is disposed in the first opening 35, a fixing groove 38 is formed in the middle of the first moving plate 37, the fixing block 36 is disposed in the fixing groove 38, and therefore the momordica grosvenori can be separated after.
Advantageously, the material reversing assembly 40 includes a partition plate 41, the partition plate 41 is disposed at the lower side of the moving frame 31, the two ends of the first through slot 33 are respectively provided with a second through slot 42, a material reversing plate 43 adapted to the second through slot 42 is disposed in the middle of the partition plate 41, the two end faces of the material reversing plate 43 are made of a material with a large friction force, the upper end of the material reversing plate 43 extends to the upper side of the moving frame 31 through the second through slot 42, the right side of the first opening 35 is provided with a second opening 44, the rear end of the partition plate 41 is provided with a second moving plate 45, the rear end of the second moving plate 45 is disposed in the second opening 44, the middle of the second moving plate 45 is provided with a first cavity 46, the two ends of the first cavity 46 are respectively provided with a moving block 47, the moving block 47 is in sliding fit with the first cavity 46, the middle of the first cavity 46 is provided with a top block 48, the front end of the top block 48 is in contact with the inner end of the, positioning grooves 50 are respectively formed in two ends of the upper side of the second opening 44, positioning blocks 51 are arranged in the positioning grooves 50, a reset spring 52 is arranged between the outer end of each positioning block 51 and the outer end of the inner wall of each positioning groove 50, the inner ends of the positioning blocks 51 extend into the first cavity 46 and are in contact with the outer end of the corresponding moving block 47, therefore, in the ascending process of the material turning plate 43, two ends of the momordica grosvenori are abutted against the end faces of the baffle plates 34 and the material turning plate 43, the momordica grosvenori rotates along with the ascending of the material turning plate.
Advantageously, the dust removing mechanism 60 includes a first motor 61, the first motor 61 is disposed at the upper end of the frame 1, a first power shaft 62 is disposed at the rear end of the first motor 61, a driving pulley 63 is disposed at the rear end of the first power shaft 62, the driving pulley 63 rotates synchronously with the first power shaft 62 through a threaded engagement, a driving belt 64 is sleeved at the outer end of the driving pulley 63, a driving pulley 65 is disposed at the lower end of the driving belt 64, a transmission shaft 66 is connected in the transmission pulley 65, the transmission pulley 65 rotates synchronously with the transmission shaft 66 through a threaded engagement, the transmission shaft 66 is rotatably connected with the frame 1 through a bearing body, the front end of the transmission shaft 66 extends into the frame 1 and is provided with a dust removing roller 67, the dust removing roller 67 rotates synchronously with the transmission shaft 66 through an interference fit, a large number of dust removing brushes 68 are uniformly distributed at the outer end of the dust removing roller 67, the dust removing brush 68 is a soft brush, the dust removing roller 67 is disposed at the left side of the dust, the dust removing roller 67 rotates anticlockwise, so that the momordica grosvenori can be driven to rotate, the rolling speed of the momordica grosvenori is reduced, and the contact time of the momordica grosvenori and the dust removing brush 68 is prolonged.
Advantageously, the blowing mechanism 70 includes a second motor 71, the left end of the frame 1 is provided with a ventilation pipe 79, the rear side of the ventilation pipe 79 is provided with a power cavity 72, the second motor 71 is arranged in the power cavity 72, the front end of the second motor 71 is provided with a second power shaft 73, the front end of the second power shaft 73 extends into the ventilation pipe 79 and is provided with a drive bevel gear 74, the drive bevel gear 74 rotates synchronously with the second power shaft 73 through screwing, the second power shaft 73 is rotatably connected with the frame 1 through a bearing, the lower side of the drive bevel gear 74 is provided with a drive bevel gear 75 engaged with the drive bevel gear 74, the drive bevel gear 75 is connected with a rotating shaft 76 in the middle, the drive bevel gear 75 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 76 through screwing, the rotating shaft 76 is rotatably connected with the frame 1 through a bearing, the lower end of the rotating shaft 76 is provided with a fan 77, the fan 77, the upper end of the ventilation pipe 79 is provided with a screen mesh 78, the fan 77 is arranged at the left side of the dust removing roller 67, so that a rapid air flow is generated by the fan 77 and blows towards the dust removing roller 67 along with an air outlet at the lower end of the ventilation pipe 79, and impurities such as dust and the like brushed down enter the dust cavity 3 at the right side of the dust removing roller 67 along with the air flow.
Beneficially, wherein, storage mechanism 80 includes storage frame 81, discharge gate 2 department is equipped with second cavity 82, storage frame 81 and second cavity 82 are sliding fit, storage frame 81 locates in second cavity 82, second cavity 82 both ends respectively are equipped with guide rail 83, storage frame 81 both ends respectively are equipped with slider 84, slider 84 locates in guide rail 83, slider 84 and guide rail 83 are sliding fit, guide rail 83 left end is equipped with spacing groove 85, be equipped with stopper 86 in the spacing groove 85, be equipped with second spring 87 between stopper 86 upper end and the spacing groove 85 inner wall upper end, stopper 86 lower extreme locates in guide rail 83, stopper 86 lower extreme both sides respectively are equipped with the fillet, thereby storage frame 81 can drive stopper 86 to move to spacing groove 85 under the exogenic action, can take off storage frame 81.
The specific operation mode of the specific embodiment of the invention is as follows: the momordica grosvenori to be tedded is uniformly placed between the baffle plates 34 to be tedded, when the momordica grosvenori is turned, the second moving plate 45 is pushed upwards to enable the material turning plate 43 to ascend, in the ascending process of the material turning plate 43, the two ends of the momordica grosvenori are abutted against the end faces of the baffle plates 34 and the material turning plate 43, the momordica grosvenori rotates along with the ascending of the material turning plate 43, the momordica grosvenori rotates 180 degrees when the material turning plate 43 ascends to the highest position to complete turning, the pressing plate 49 is pressed to push the moving block 47 to move outwards through the jacking block 48, and the moving block 47 pushes the positioning.
When the momordica grosvenori tedded is required to be collected, the first motor 61 is started in advance, the first motor 61 drives the driving belt wheel 63 to rotate through the first power shaft 62, the driving belt wheel 63 transmits power to the driving belt wheel 65 through the transmission belt 64, the driving belt wheel 65 drives the dust removing roller 67 to rotate anticlockwise through the transmission shaft 66, the second motor 71 is started, the second motor 71 drives the driving bevel gear 74 to rotate through the second power shaft 73, the driving bevel gear 74 drives the rotating shaft 76 to rotate through the meshed transmission bevel gear 75, the rotating shaft 76 drives the fan 77 to rotate to generate air flow, the control panel 20 is controlled to move downwards through the push plate 22, the lower end of the control panel 20 props against the inclined plane of the slot 19 to push the support block 17 to move outwards, the support block 17 moves into the support cavity 16 and then the left end of the tedding frame 11 moves downwards to incline, at the moment, the lower baffle 34 and the material turning plate 43 fall into the storage, in the process, the momordica grosvenori is in contact with the dust removing brush 68 to remove dust, and the air flow generated by the fan 77 blows the removed dust into the waste frame 4.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although the terms strut, stand, support cavity, support block, push plate, control slot, control panel, slot, fixed block, moving block, top block, pressure plate, dust brush, locating block, locating slot, limiting slot, etc. are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.