CN111319359A - Ink box and printing system - Google Patents
Ink box and printing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111319359A CN111319359A CN201811543627.6A CN201811543627A CN111319359A CN 111319359 A CN111319359 A CN 111319359A CN 201811543627 A CN201811543627 A CN 201811543627A CN 111319359 A CN111319359 A CN 111319359A
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- Prior art keywords
- ink
- cavity
- air
- communicated
- ink cartridge
- Prior art date
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- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ga+3].[Ga+3] AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001195 gallium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17513—Inner structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17556—Means for regulating the pressure in the cartridge
Landscapes
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an ink box and a printing system, and relates to the technical field of printer components and control. The ink cartridge includes: the ink container comprises a shell and a chamber which is positioned in the shell and contains ink; the shell is respectively provided with an air port and a liquid port which are communicated with the cavity; an elastic oxygen isolating piece for isolating contact between ink and gas is arranged in the cavity, and the cavity is divided into an air pressure cavity and a liquid storage cavity which are isolated from each other by the elastic oxygen isolating piece; the air pressure cavity is communicated with the air port, the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the liquid port, and pressure changes in the cavities of the air pressure cavity and the liquid storage cavity are transmitted through deformation of the elastic oxygen isolating piece. This ink horn separates into mutually independent atmospheric pressure chamber and stock solution chamber with integrative cavity originally through elasticity oxygen barrier spare, and the effectual separation has controlled the contact between gaseous and the ink, even under the condition of rocking, the ink that also can not the stock solution intracavity causes any influence.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of printer components and control, and particularly relates to an ink box and a printing system.
Background
With the continuous progress of the printed electronic technology, the conductive fluid represented by liquid metal is generated, so that the printed wire can be used for manufacturing the liquid metal flexible electronic circuit, the traditional PCB hard electronic circuit manufacturing mode is changed, and the electronic circuit manufacturing time and cost are greatly reduced. The liquid metal printing technology has the advantage of being unique in the rapid manufacturing of electronic devices such as flexible circuits, PCB printed circuit boards, antennas and the like, and has very wide application prospect.
The existing ink box control mainly utilizes air as negative pressure control gas in the ink box, and keeps stable ink discharge of liquid metal ink in the ink box under the action of negative pressure, but because the liquid metal is easy to generate oxidation reaction with the air, oxide impurities are generated, so that not only is the normal ink content consumed, but also the ink discharge efficiency and the printing effect of the ink are influenced to a certain extent; in particular, when the ink cartridge shakes, the contact surface between the liquid metal and the air is caused, so that excessive oxide is formed, deterioration of the ink is accelerated, and ink clogging is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide an ink cartridge to solve the problem in the prior art that the ink is easily deteriorated and ink discharge is easily blocked during the use of the liquid metal ink.
In some illustrative embodiments, the ink cartridge includes: the ink container comprises a shell and a chamber which is positioned in the shell and contains ink; the shell is respectively provided with an air port and a liquid port which are communicated with the cavity; an elastic oxygen isolating piece for isolating contact between ink and gas is arranged in the cavity, and the cavity is divided into an air pressure cavity and a liquid storage cavity which are isolated from each other by the elastic oxygen isolating piece; the air pressure cavity is communicated with the air port, the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the liquid port, and pressure changes in the cavities of the air pressure cavity and the liquid storage cavity are transmitted through deformation of the elastic oxygen isolating piece.
In some optional embodiments, the housing is provided with an opening communicated with the liquid storage cavity; the opening is at least used for discharging gas in the liquid storage cavity when ink is filled.
In some optional embodiments, the chamber has a mounting structure therein to which the resilient oxygen barrier is secured.
In some optional embodiments, the mounting structure comprises a snap groove forming an interference fit with an edge of the elastic oxygen barrier.
In some optional embodiments, the mounting structure comprises a baffle that isolates a specified location in the chamber.
In some alternative embodiments, the baffle has an extension that limits the shape of the elastic oxygen barrier; the extension has at least one via that allows ink to pass through.
In some optional embodiments, the connection between the side wall and the bottom surface of the chamber adopts a circular arc structure which is convenient for the elastic oxygen isolating piece to approach.
In some optional embodiments, a print head is provided at the liquid port location.
The invention provides an ink box, which divides an original integrated cavity into an air pressure cavity and a liquid storage cavity which are mutually independent through an elastic oxygen isolation piece, effectively prevents control gas from contacting ink, and does not cause any influence on the ink in the liquid storage cavity even under the condition of shaking. On the other hand, the pressure change of the two chambers is transmitted by utilizing the self elastic deformation capacity of the elastic oxygen isolating piece, and the normal ink discharging of the ink is ensured. Therefore, the ink box can effectively reduce the formation of impurities in the ink box and ensure the normal ink discharge and good printing effect of the ink.
In another aspect, a further object of the present invention is to provide a printing system to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
In some illustrative embodiments, the printing system comprises: the ink cartridge of any one of the above, and an air control system; the output end of the air control system for providing control air pressure is communicated with the air port of the ink box.
In some optional embodiments, the pneumatic control system comprises: a gas line; the negative pressure component is communicated with the gas pipeline through a first electromagnetic valve; the positive pressure component is communicated with the gas pipeline through a second electromagnetic valve; the pressure relief component is communicated with the gas pipeline through a third electromagnetic valve; one end of the gas pipeline is used as an output end of the gas control system for outputting control gas pressure to the outside and is connected to a gas port of the ink box.
The invention provides a printing system which not only has an ink box capable of effectively reducing the formation of impurities in the ink box and ensuring the normal ink discharge of ink and a good printing effect, but also prevents the problem that the ink box cannot finish the good ink discharge effect all the way by depending on the original negative pressure system due to the existence of an elastic oxygen isolating piece through a pneumatic control system with a positive pressure part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fifth schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sixth schematic view showing the structure of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a seventh schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an eighth schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a ninth schematic view showing the structure of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a printing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a printing system according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an air control system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of embodiments of the invention encompasses the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. Embodiments of the invention may be referred to herein, individually or collectively, by the term "invention" merely for convenience and without intending to voluntarily limit the scope of this application to any single invention or inventive concept if more than one is in fact disclosed.
It should be noted that the technical features in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention provides an ink box, in particular, as shown in figures 1-10, figure 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of the ink box in the embodiment of the invention; FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a fifth schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a sixth schematic view showing the structure of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a seventh schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is an eighth schematic structural view of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a ninth schematic view showing the structure of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a structure of an ink cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention. The ink cartridge 100 includes: a housing 101 and an elastic oxygen barrier 102; the shell 100 is internally provided with a cavity 103 for containing ink 200, and the shell 100 is provided with an air port 104 and a liquid port 105 which are communicated with the cavity 103; the elastic oxygen-isolating piece 102 is positioned in the chamber 103 and divides the chamber 103 into an air pressure cavity 106 and a liquid storage cavity 107 which are mutually sealed and isolated; the air pressure chamber 106 is communicated with the air port 104, the liquid storage chamber 107 is communicated with the liquid port 105, and pressure change in the chambers is transmitted between the air pressure chamber 106 and the liquid storage chamber 107 through deformation of the elastic oxygen-isolating piece 102.
When the negative pressure in the air pressure cavity 106 is larger than the negative pressure in the liquid storage cavity 107 in the overall negative pressure state in the cavity 103, the elastic oxygen-isolating piece 102 deforms towards the air pressure cavity 106, so that the space of the air pressure cavity 106 is reduced, and the space of the liquid storage cavity 107 is enlarged; when the negative pressure in the air pressure chamber 106 is smaller than the negative pressure in the liquid storage chamber 107, the elastic oxygen barrier member 102 deforms in the direction of the liquid storage chamber 107, so that the space of the air pressure chamber 106 becomes larger and the space of the liquid storage chamber 107 becomes smaller.
When the positive pressure in the air pressure cavity 106 is greater than the positive pressure in the liquid storage cavity 107 in the state that the whole inside of the cavity 103 is in the positive pressure state, the elastic oxygen isolating piece 102 deforms towards the liquid storage cavity 107, so that the space of the air pressure cavity 106 is enlarged, and the space of the liquid storage cavity 107 is reduced; when the positive pressure in the air pressure chamber 106 is smaller than the positive pressure in the liquid storage chamber 107, the elastic oxygen barrier member 102 deforms in the direction of the air pressure chamber 106, so that the space of the air pressure chamber 106 becomes smaller and the space of the liquid storage chamber 107 becomes larger.
In another example, after the ink 200 flows out from the liquid port 107 of the ink cartridge 100, the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber 107 decreases, so that the air pressure in the liquid storage chamber 107 decreases, and the elastic oxygen barrier member 102 is deformed in the direction of the liquid storage chamber 107 in accordance with the liquid level of the ink 200.
The invention provides an ink box, which divides an original integrated cavity into an air pressure cavity and a liquid storage cavity which are mutually independent through an elastic oxygen isolation piece, effectively prevents control gas from contacting ink, and does not cause any influence on the ink in the liquid storage cavity even under the condition of shaking. On the other hand, the pressure change of the two chambers is transmitted by utilizing the self elastic deformation capacity of the elastic oxygen isolating piece, and the normal ink discharging of the ink is ensured. Therefore, the ink box can effectively reduce the formation of impurities in the ink box and ensure the normal ink discharge and good printing effect of the ink.
The air port, the liquid port, the opening and the like in the embodiment of the invention can be opened/closed by an electric control valve and/or a cap and the like, so that the requirements of various states of the ink box 100 during assembly, ink filling, transportation, printing work, disassembly and the like can be met. For example, during transportation, the "air port", "liquid port" and "opening" of the ink cartridge 100 may be closed to block the inside and outside of the ink cartridge.
As shown in fig. 2-3, in some embodiments, the elastic oxygen barrier 102 may be disposed in the chamber 103 at any angle, such that the chamber 103 forms a two-part cavity separated from the top and bottom, or a two-part cavity separated from the left and right, or the chamber 103 is separated at an angle from the horizontal or vertical direction. The elastic oxygen barrier member 102 may be an elastic oxygen barrier film or bladder, such as a film/bladder made of an elastic material with good air tightness.
In some embodiments, the air port 104 and the liquid port 105 may be disposed at any different positions on the housing 101, and due to the blocking of the elastic oxygen barrier 102, there is no influence between the air port 104 and the liquid port 105, and even if the liquid port 105 is disposed at the upper portion of the housing 101, the ink 200 in the liquid storage chamber 107 may be squeezed by the elastic oxygen barrier 102 to flow out from the liquid port 105 at the upper portion of the housing 101 by increasing the positive pressure in the air pressure chamber 106 and utilizing the deformation of the elastic oxygen barrier 102 toward the liquid storage chamber 107. Preferably, the liquid port 105 is provided at the bottom of the housing 101, which facilitates the outflow and stable control of the ink 200.
As shown in fig. 4-6, in some embodiments, the housing 101 may be formed by assembling at least two parts, such as the housing 101 assembled by the upper housing 101a and the lower housing 101b, or the housing 101 assembled by the left housing 101c and the right housing 101d, so as to facilitate the installation of the elastic oxygen barrier 102 in the housing 101. The housing 101 is assembled with care being taken to seal the splice location hermetically to prevent air leakage and liquid leakage.
In the first ink filling method (a) of the ink 200 in the ink cartridge 101, the housing 101 is assembled by joining the upper housing 101a and the lower housing 101b, and when filling ink, the liquid port 105 is first closed, the ink 200 is filled through the opening above the lower housing 101b, and then the upper housing 101a with the elastic oxygen barrier member 102 is assembled on the upper portion of the lower housing 101 b. The elastic oxygen barrier 102 may also be assembled on the upper portion of the lower casing 101b, so that the assembly of the elastic oxygen barrier 102 is completed before the upper casing 101a is assembled.
In the first ink filling mode (b) of the ink 200 in the ink cartridge 101, the housing 101 is assembled by splicing the upper housing 101a and the lower housing 101b, the liquid port 105 is arranged at the bottom of the lower housing 101b, ink filling from bottom to top is realized through the liquid port 105, and when the ink is filled to a specified liquid level, the upper housing 101a assembled with the elastic oxygen-barrier member 102 is assembled at the upper part of the lower housing 101 b. The elastic oxygen barrier 102 may also be assembled on the upper portion of the lower casing 101b, so that the assembly of the elastic oxygen barrier 102 is completed before the upper casing 101a is assembled.
The filling of the ink is completed from bottom to top, and for the ink (such as liquid metal) which is easy to react by air, excessive reactants do not appear in the ink, but only a thin layer of oxide film (such as gallium oxide) is formed on the highest liquid level of the ink, and due to the formation of the oxide film, more liquid is prevented from contacting with the air during the ink filling.
When the ink cartridge 101 is formed by joining left and right housings, the elastic oxygen barrier member 102 may be first assembled to form a closed chamber in the liquid storage chamber 107, and then the liquid port 105 may be directed upward to fill the ink, and exhaust gas may be discharged from the liquid port 105.
7-9, in some embodiments, housing 101 is provided with an opening 108 in communication with reservoir chamber 107; the opening 108 is used at least for discharging the gas in the liquid storage chamber 107 during ink filling. The embodiment can meet the requirement that the ink filling operation is performed after the splicing of the shell 101 is completed. Wherein the height of the opening 108 should be higher than the highest level of the ink 200 in the reservoir chamber 107. Preferably, the opening 108 is located at the uppermost portion of the reservoir chamber 107, while the port 105 is located at the bottom of the housing 101.
In the second ink filling method (a) of the ink 200 in the ink cartridge 101, when ink is filled into the assembled housing 101, the liquid port 105 is closed, ink can be filled from the top to the bottom through the opening 108, and the original gas in the liquid storage chamber 107 can be discharged through the opening 108, so that the gas can be sufficiently discharged.
In the second ink filling method (b) of the ink 200 in the ink cartridge 101, when ink is filled into the assembled case 101, ink is filled from the bottom to the top through the liquid port 105, and the gas in the liquid storage chamber 107 is discharged through the opening 108.
After the ink filling mode two (a) or the ink filling mode two (b) is completed, the opening 108 is closed.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8-9, chamber 103 has an assembly structure within which an elastic oxygen barrier 102 is secured. Preferably, the mounting structure may include a snap groove 109 that forms an interference fit with the edge of the elastic oxygen barrier 102 and/or a baffle 110 that isolates a given location in the chamber 103.
Preferably, the baffle 110 has an extension 111 that limits the shape of the deformation of the elastic oxygen barrier 102; the extension 111 has at least one via 112 that allows the ink 200 to pass through.
In some embodiments, the junction between the sidewall and the bottom of the chamber 103 is of a rounded configuration to facilitate the approach of the resilient oxygen barrier 102.
In some embodiments, a print head 300 is provided at the location of the fluid port 105. The print head 300 may be a direct-write print head, an inkjet print head, or other ink discharge structure.
In some embodiments, the gas port is provided with a gas permeable membrane 113 covering the gas port, and external impurities enter the inside of the chamber 103.
In another aspect, a further object of the present invention is to provide a printing system to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
Referring to fig. 10-11, fig. 10 shows a schematic view of the structure of the printing system in an embodiment of the present invention (the elastic oxygen barrier is not deformed). Fig. 11 shows a schematic structural view of a printing system (elastic oxygen barrier deformation) in an embodiment of the present invention in some illustrative embodiments, the printing system comprises: the ink cartridge 100 of any of the above, and the air control system 400; the output end of the air control system 400 providing the control air pressure is communicated with the air port 104 of the ink cartridge 100.
As shown in fig. 12, in some embodiments, the pneumatic control system 400 includes: a gas line 401; a negative pressure member 402 communicating with the gas line 401 through a first solenoid valve 403; a positive pressure member 404 communicating with the gas line 401 through a second solenoid valve 405; a pressure relief member 406 communicating with the gas line 401 through a third electromagnetic valve 407; one end of the gas pipeline 401 is used as an output end of the pneumatic control system 400 for outputting control air pressure to the outside, and is connected to the air port 104 of the ink cartridge 100.
The negative pressure part 402 is used for outputting negative pressure, and a negative pressure air pump can be adopted; the positive pressure part 404 is used for outputting positive pressure, and a positive pressure air pump can be adopted; the pressure relief component is used for balancing the air pressure in the air pressure cavity 105 by utilizing the external air pressure, and a throttling silencing valve can be adopted.
In some embodiments, the pneumatic control system 400 may further include a pressure stabilizing cavity 408 communicated with the gas pipeline 401 to prevent air flow disturbance in the pneumatic control system 400 and the ink cartridge 100 communicated with the pneumatic control system 400, and to start the buffering function.
The printing system in the embodiment of the present invention initially uses a negative pressure and ink self-weight matching method to discharge ink, after the ink cartridge 100 is filled with ink and is communicated with the pneumatic control system 400, the negative pressure part 402 is opened (at this time, the positive pressure part 404 and the pressure relief part 406 are closed), so that the air pressure chamber 106 of the ink cartridge 100 is at a certain negative pressure, the ink 200 is discharged in a predetermined state, and the negative pressure part 402 is closed.
In the process of continuously discharging ink from the ink cartridge 100, the liquid level of the ink 200 in the liquid storage cavity 107 gradually decreases, the elastic oxygen barrier film 102 is driven to deform toward the liquid storage cavity 107 in accordance with the liquid level of the ink 200, the space of the air pressure cavity 106 is enlarged, the negative pressure is increased, and the negative pressure of the air pressure cavity 106 is reduced through the pressure relief component 406, so that the air pressure in the cavity 102 is maintained in a preset range, and the stable ink discharging of the ink is realized. In the process, the air pressure in the air pressure cavity 106 can be stably controlled through the matching of the negative pressure part 402 and the pressure relief part 406.
In some embodiments, during the gradual deformation of the elastic oxygen barrier member 102 along with the liquid level, due to the limitation of the elastic capability of the elastic oxygen barrier member 102 made of some materials, the negative pressure in the air pressure chamber 106 is reduced to be insufficient to support the continuous deformation of the elastic oxygen barrier member 102, and this defect can be compensated by activating the positive pressure component 404, so as to drive the elastic oxygen barrier member 102 to continuously deform and press towards the liquid storage chamber 107, thereby controlling the positive pressure to drive the stable ink discharge of the ink 200.
When the elastic oxygen-isolating piece 102 deforms, the elastic oxygen-isolating piece is firstly deformed from the center, then the periphery of the elastic oxygen-isolating piece is driven, when the deformation reaches a certain degree, the center of the elastic oxygen-isolating piece 102 firstly contacts the bottom surface of the cavity 102, the periphery of the cavity 102 can still form an ink channel, and until a certain moment, the elastic oxygen-isolating piece 102 completely approaches the bottom of the cavity 102, and all ink or all ink as far as possible is completely discharged.
The invention provides a printing system which not only has an ink box capable of effectively reducing the formation of impurities in the ink box and ensuring the normal ink discharge of ink and a good printing effect, but also prevents the problem that the ink box cannot finish the good ink discharge effect all the way by depending on the original negative pressure system due to the existence of an elastic oxygen isolating piece through a pneumatic control system with a positive pressure part.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. An ink cartridge, comprising: the ink container comprises a shell and a chamber which is positioned in the shell and contains ink; the shell is respectively provided with an air port and a liquid port which are communicated with the cavity; an elastic oxygen isolating piece for isolating contact between ink and gas is arranged in the cavity, and the cavity is divided into an air pressure cavity and a liquid storage cavity which are isolated from each other by the elastic oxygen isolating piece; the air pressure cavity is communicated with the air port, the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the liquid port, and pressure changes in the cavities of the air pressure cavity and the liquid storage cavity are transmitted through deformation of the elastic oxygen isolating piece.
2. The ink cartridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with an opening communicating with the reservoir chamber; the opening is at least used for discharging gas in the liquid storage cavity when ink is filled.
3. The ink cartridge as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein a fitting structure for fixing the elastic oxygen barrier member is provided in the chamber.
4. The ink cartridge of claim 3, wherein the mounting structure includes a snap groove that forms an interference fit with an edge of the resilient oxygen barrier.
5. The ink cartridge of claim 3, wherein the fitting structure includes a shutter that isolates a specified position in the chamber.
6. The ink cartridge as claimed in claim 5, wherein the shutter has an extension that limits a deformed shape of the elastic oxygen barrier;
the extension has at least one via that allows ink to pass through.
7. The ink cartridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein a junction between the side wall and the bottom surface of the chamber has a circular arc-like configuration for facilitating the approach of the elastic oxygen barrier.
8. The ink cartridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein a print head is provided at the position of the liquid port.
9. A printing system, comprising: the ink cartridge of any one of claims 1 to 8, and an air control system; the output end of the air control system for providing control air pressure is communicated with the air port of the ink box.
10. The printing system of claim 9, wherein the air control system comprises:
a gas line;
the negative pressure component is communicated with the gas pipeline through a first electromagnetic valve;
the positive pressure component is communicated with the gas pipeline through a second electromagnetic valve;
the pressure relief component is communicated with the gas pipeline through a third electromagnetic valve;
one end of the gas pipeline is used as an output end of the gas control system for outputting control gas pressure to the outside and is connected to a gas port of the ink box.
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CN201811543627.6A CN111319359A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | Ink box and printing system |
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CN201811543627.6A CN111319359A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | Ink box and printing system |
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CN111319359A true CN111319359A (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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2018
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