CN111319105B - Hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing plates - Google Patents

Hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing plates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111319105B
CN111319105B CN202010123531.5A CN202010123531A CN111319105B CN 111319105 B CN111319105 B CN 111319105B CN 202010123531 A CN202010123531 A CN 202010123531A CN 111319105 B CN111319105 B CN 111319105B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressing
plate
hot
thin plate
processing technology
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CN202010123531.5A
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CN111319105A (en
Inventor
刘金江
张国华
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ZHONGSHAN GOKENG FURNITURE Co.,Ltd.
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Zhongshan Gokeng Furniture Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010123531.5A priority Critical patent/CN111319105B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/10Butting blanks of veneer; Joining same along edges; Preparatory processing of edges, e.g. cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/023Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/02Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
    • B05C11/06Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface with a blast of gas or vapour
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
    • B05C13/02Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0208Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G11/00Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing plates, which is used for solving the problems that manual gluing efficiency is low, time consumption is long, glue is easy to solidify in advance due to long time consumption, splicing quality between two thin plates is reduced, the solidified splicing position is partially non-sticky due to the fact that glue cannot be evenly smeared during splicing, the two thin plates are difficult to align due to manual placement, the splicing area of the two thin plates is large, waste is caused, and the like.

Description

Hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing plates
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing plates.
Background
The concatenation of panel often adopts butt joint, joggle or lapped structure, but to the sheet metal that can hot pressing process, can only splice through the mode of hot pressing concatenation, during the concatenation, adopts artifical rubber coating, puts usually, carries out mechanical pressing again, and at that time, following problem often can be encountered to traditional concatenation mode:
1. the manual gluing efficiency is low, the consumed time is long, and the situation of solidification in advance is easy to occur due to long consumed time of glue, so that the splicing quality between two thin plates is reduced, and the situation that part of the solidified splicing part is not adhered can also occur due to the fact that the glue is not uniformly smeared during splicing;
2. the manual placement easily causes two thin plates to be difficult to align, and the splicing area of the two thin plates is more, thereby causing the waste.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing plates, which can solve the problems that manual gluing efficiency is low, time consumption is long, glue is easy to solidify in advance due to long time consumption, splicing quality between two thin plates is reduced, the solidified splicing position is partially not adhered due to the fact that glue is not evenly smeared during splicing, two thin plates are easy to align due to manual placement, the splicing area of the two thin plates is large, waste is caused, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that a hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plates uses a gluing hot-pressing device, the gluing hot-pressing device comprises a base, a frame, a gluing device, a positioning device, a thickening device, a U-shaped frame, a pressing device and a conveying cavity, and the hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plates by adopting the gluing hot-pressing device comprises the following steps:
s1, thickness adjustment: measuring the thickness of the processed thin plate, and lifting the height of the lifting bottom plate by rotating the twisting disc;
s2, placing the thin plate: placing the right side thin plate on the base, wherein the left end of the right side thin plate is abutted against the right end face of the baffle plate, placing the left side thin plate on the lifting bottom plate, and the right end of the left side thin plate is abutted against the left end face of the baffle plate;
s3, gluing: the piston plate is driven to descend by the connecting air cylinder, so that the glue is extruded to the upper end face of the right side thin plate, the piston plate is driven to reset by the connecting air cylinder, the coating brush group falls to reset, and the glue dropping on the right side thin plate surface is uniformly blown by wind through the wind resistance mechanism;
s4, pressing and conveying: the pressing blocks are driven to move left by the pushing cylinder, the baffle plate synchronously rises under the pulling of the elastic rope, the pressing blocks moving left move along the track of the guide rail, the moving pressing blocks press the right thin plate firstly, and then the pressed thin plate is driven to be conveyed left, so that the right thin plate and the left thin plate are arranged in a vertically staggered manner;
s5, pressing: pressing and splicing the two thin plates which are arranged in a staggered mode through a pressing device;
the thickening device is installed to the left end of base, and the mid-mounting of base has U type frame, and the left side of U type frame is installed and is pressed the device, and the frame is installed on the right side of U type frame, has seted up in the frame and has carried the chamber, carries the intracavity to install positioner, installs the rubber coating device in the frame, and the rubber coating device is located and carries the intracavity.
The right-hand member of base evenly be equipped with the conveying roller through the round pin axle, be convenient for carry the right side sheet metal, the sponge layer has been laid at the middle part of base, the sponge layer can adsorb the glue that has permeated down from the sheet metal.
The rubber coating device include the framework, even cylinder, the piston plate, the movable groove, scribble even brush group, the mesh board, jam group, the air cavity, windage mechanism and check lock lever, the top of framework is connected with the piston plate through even cylinder, the movable groove has been seted up to the left end of framework, be equipped with in the movable groove and scribble even brush group, the mesh board is installed to the lower extreme of framework, evenly be equipped with jam group on the mesh board, the jam group plays the effect of jam to the mesh board, the air cavity has been seted up to the right-hand member of framework, be equipped with windage mechanism on the air cavity, through check lock lever locking connection between framework and the frame.
During specific work, the piston plate is driven to descend through linking the cylinder to extrude glue to right side sheet metal up end, drives the piston plate through linking the cylinder and resets, and it resets to scribble even brush group whereabouts, and rethread windage mechanism blows evenly to the glue water hot-blast that drips on the thin face of right side, and the setting of rubber coating device has guaranteed that the glue of extruding evenly paints on thin face, and the later stage of being convenient for extrudees, has avoided smearing the condition of uneven partial separation because of glue between the sheet metal after the later stage concatenation.
Positioner include the baffle, the elasticity rope, the guide rail, the briquetting, the sliding block, fly leaf and push cylinder, the baffle passes through sliding fit's mode and is connected with the left end of carrying the chamber, the upper end of baffle passes through the elasticity rope and is connected with the briquetting, the sliding block is installed through the bearing in both ends around the briquetting, the sliding block passes through sliding fit's mode and is connected with the guide rail, the right-hand member at carrying the chamber is installed to the guide rail, the rear end of briquetting is connected with the fly leaf through sliding fit's mode, it has push cylinder to link between fly leaf and the transport chamber, positioner's setting is pressed preceding position location and is pushed down to the sheet metal that the right side was placed and is carried to hot pressing position.
Thickening device including the installation piece, lifting plate, the dipperstick, twist and move dish and lift threaded rod, the left end at the base is installed to the installation piece, the top of installation piece is connected with lifting plate through sliding fit's mode, the dipperstick is installed to lifting plate's right-hand member, lifting plate's left end is passed through the bearing and is connected with lift threaded rod, lift threaded rod's middle part is passed through screw-thread fit's mode and is connected with twisting the dish, it is connected with the installation piece through sliding fit's mode to twist the dish, concrete during operation, measure the thickness of processing sheet metal, use the dipperstick as measuring tool, twist the height that lifting plate goes up and down through rotating the driving disk, guarantee that right side sheet metal can insert the lower terminal surface of left side sheet metal when moving on the left side, thereby form staggered arrangement.
The coating brush group comprises a connecting rope and a coating brush, the coating brush is positioned at the lower side of the inner part of the movable groove, and the connecting rope is connected between the coating brush and the piston plate.
Wherein, jam group including play gluey piece, solid fixed ring, reset spring and protective sheath, evenly seted up the mesh on the mesh board, install solid fixed ring in the mesh, in the fixed ring through sliding fit's mode with go out gluey piece and be connected, even have reset spring between the upper end of going out gluey piece and the solid fixed ring, and reset spring's outer wall parcel has the protective sheath, the upper end of going out gluey piece is located inside reset spring.
Wherein, the lower end part of the air cavity is provided with a vent hole which gradually inclines to the left from top to bottom.
The wind resistance mechanism comprises an air pump, a rubber block, an internal spring and a wrapping sleeve, the air pump is installed on the outer wall of the frame body, the air pump is communicated with the upper end of the air cavity, the lower end of the air cavity is connected with the rubber block in a sliding fit mode, the internal spring is connected between the upper end of the rubber block and the bottom end of the frame body, and the wrapping sleeve is arranged outside the internal spring.
Wherein, the right half of guide rail be from the right side to left for the structure of gradual downward sloping, the sliding block is T type cylinder structure.
Wherein, the zero scale value of dipperstick be located the upper end, twist and move the dish and evenly be equipped with resistance-increasing piece along its circumference.
The pressing device comprises a pressing cylinder, a pressing plate and a positioning plate, the pressing cylinder is installed on the U-shaped frame, the pressing plate is installed at the ejection end of the pressing cylinder, the left end of the pressing plate is connected with the positioning plate in a sliding fit mode, in the specific working process, after the lifting bottom plate is placed on the left side thin plate, the positioning plate can be pressed on the left side thin plate under the influence of gravity, and after the two thin plates are placed in a crossed mode, the pressing cylinder drives the pressing plate to press the staggered position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the plate manufacturing hot-pressing splicing processing technology, glue is uniformly coated on a thin plate through extrusion coating and a wind blowing and brush coating mode, the thin plate can be placed in a staggered mode and pressed and spliced after the glue is uniformly coated, the overall efficiency is greatly improved, and the situations of uneven thin plate and too many splicing surfaces are avoided through a mechanical positioning mode;
the positioning device drives the pressing block to press and convey the right thin plate firstly in a guide rail type traction manner, and the glue is immediately pressed and conveyed after being injected, so that the condition that the glue is solidified in advance is avoided;
the hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plates, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the thickening device plays a role in placing the left side thin plate, the placing height of the left side thin plate is increased, the right side thin plate can be conveniently and rapidly placed in a staggered mode with the left side thin plate, and the placing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a hot-press splicing process for sheet production;
FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view between the frame and the gluing device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view between the frame and the delivery lumen of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the X-direction detail of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a state in which a sheet is set in the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a hot-pressing splicing process for manufacturing plates uses a gluing hot-pressing device, which includes a base 1, a frame 2, a gluing device 3, a positioning device 4, a thickening device 5, a U-shaped frame 6, a pressing device 7 and a conveying cavity 8, and the hot-pressing splicing process for manufacturing plates by using the gluing hot-pressing device is as follows:
s1, thickness adjustment: measuring the thickness of the processed sheet, and raising and lowering the height of the lifting base plate 52 by rotating the screwing plate 54;
s2, placing the thin plate: placing a right thin plate on the base 1, wherein the left end of the right thin plate is abutted against the right end face of the baffle plate 41, placing a left thin plate on the lifting bottom plate 52, and the right end of the left thin plate is abutted against the left end face of the baffle plate 41;
s3, gluing: the piston plate 33 is driven to descend by the connecting air cylinder 32, so that the glue is extruded to the upper end face of the right thin plate, the piston plate 33 is driven to reset by the connecting air cylinder 32, the uniform coating brush group 35 falls to reset, and the glue dropping on the right thin plate surface is uniformly blown by wind through the wind resistance mechanism 39;
s4, pressing and conveying: the pressing block 44 is driven by the pushing cylinder 47 to move left, the baffle plate 41 synchronously rises under the pulling of the elastic rope 42, the pressing block 44 moving left moves along the track of the guide rail 43, the moving pressing block 44 presses the right thin plate firstly and then drives the pressed thin plate to convey left, so that the right thin plate and the left thin plate are arranged in a vertically staggered manner;
s5, pressing: pressing and splicing the two thin plates which are arranged in a staggered mode through a pressing device 7;
thickening device 5 is installed to the left end of base 1, and the mid-mounting of base 1 has U type frame 6, and pressure device 7 is installed on the left side of U type frame 6, and frame 2 is installed on the right side of U type frame 6, has seted up transport chamber 8 in the frame 2, installs positioner 4 in the transport chamber 8, installs rubber coating device 3 in the frame 2, and rubber coating device 3 is located transport chamber 8.
The right-hand member of base 1 evenly be equipped with the conveying roller through the round pin axle, be convenient for carry the right side sheet metal, the sponge layer has been laid at the middle part of base 1, the sponge layer can adsorb the glue that has permeated down from the sheet metal.
The gluing device 3 comprises a frame body 31, a connecting cylinder 32, a piston plate 33, a movable groove 34, a uniformly-coated brush group 35, a mesh plate 36, a blocking group 37, an air cavity 38, a wind resistance mechanism 39 and a locking rod 40, wherein the top end of the frame body 31 is connected with the piston plate 33 through the connecting cylinder 32, the movable groove 34 is formed in the left end of the frame body 31, the uniformly-coated brush group 35 is arranged in the movable groove 34, the mesh plate 36 is installed at the lower end of the frame body 31, the blocking group 37 is uniformly arranged on the mesh plate 36, the blocking group 37 blocks the mesh plate 36, the air cavity 38 is formed in the right end of the frame body 31, the wind resistance mechanism 39 is arranged on the air cavity 38, and the frame body 31 is in locking connection with the frame 2 through the locking rod 40.
During specific work, it descends to drive piston plate 33 through even cylinder 32, thereby extrude glue right side sheet metal up end, drive piston plate 33 through even cylinder 32 and reset, it resets to scribble even brush group 35 whereabouts, rethread windage mechanism 39 blows evenly to the glue water hot-blast that drips on the thin face of right side, glue coating device 3's setting has been guaranteed that the glue of extruding evenly paints on thin face, the later stage of being convenient for extrudees, avoided smearing the condition of uneven partial separation because of glue between the sheet metal after the later stage concatenation.
The positioning device 4 comprises a baffle plate 41, an elastic rope 42, a guide rail 43, a pressing block 44, a sliding block 45, a movable plate 46 and a pushing cylinder 47, the baffle plate 41 is connected with the left end of the conveying cavity 8 in a sliding fit manner, the upper end of the baffle plate 41 is connected with the pressing block 44 through the elastic rope 42, the sliding block 45 is installed at the front end and the rear end of the pressing block 44 through bearings, the sliding block 45 is connected with the guide rail 43 in a sliding fit manner, the guide rail 43 is installed at the right end of the conveying cavity 8, the rear end of the pressing block 44 is connected with the movable plate 46 in a sliding fit manner, the pushing cylinder 47 is connected between the movable plate 46 and the conveying cavity 8, and the positioning device 4 is used for positioning the right-side-placed thin plate in a pressing forward position and conveying the thin plate to a hot-pressing position in a pressing mode.
Thickening device 5 including installation piece 51, lifting bottom plate 52, dipperstick 53, twist dish 54 and lifting screw 55, installation piece 51 is installed at the left end of base 1, installation piece 51's top is connected with lifting bottom plate 52 through sliding fit's mode, dipperstick 53 is installed to lifting bottom plate 52's right-hand member, lifting bottom plate 52's left end is passed through the bearing and is connected with lifting screw 55, lifting screw 55's middle part is passed through screw-thread fit's mode and is connected with twisting dish 54, twisting dish 54 is connected with installation piece 51 through sliding fit's mode, in concrete during operation, measure the thickness of processing sheet, use dipperstick 53 as measuring tool, through rotating the height that lifting bottom plate 52 was gone up and down to twist dish 54, guarantee that the right side sheet metal can insert the lower terminal surface of left side sheet metal when moving on the left side, thereby form staggered arrangement.
The uniform coating brush group 35 comprises a connecting rope 351 and a uniform coating brush 352, the uniform coating brush 352 is positioned on the lower side of the inner part of the movable groove 34, the connecting rope 351 is connected between the uniform coating brush 352 and the piston plate 33, the connecting rope 351 plays a role in connection, the uniform coating brush 352 falls under gravity after the piston plate 33 is reset in specific work, and when the right side thin plate moves leftwards, the uniform coating brush 352 coats glue on the surface of the thin plate uniformly.
The jam group 37 including going out gluey piece 371, solid fixed ring 372, reset spring 373 and protective sheath 374, the mesh has evenly been seted up on the mesh board 36, install solid fixed ring 372 in the mesh, gu be connected with play gluey piece 371 through sliding fit's mode in the fixed ring 372, it has reset spring 373 to go out even between the upper end of gluey piece 371 and the fixed ring 372, and reset spring 373's outer wall parcel has protective sheath 374, protective sheath 374 plays the effect of protection to reset spring 373, avoid it to lose elasticity, it is located inside reset spring 373 to go out the upper end of gluey piece 371, in the time of concrete work, through even cylinder 32 drives piston plate 33 and descends, glue will go out gluey piece 371 and push down under the effect of pressure, glue is extruded from mesh department and is dripped on the thin face, piston plate 33 atress rises the back, it blocks up the mesh again to go out gluey piece 371 to restore to the throne under reset spring 373's effect.
The lower end part of the air cavity 38 is provided with an air vent which is gradually inclined to the left from top to bottom and serves as a track for conveying air, and blown hot air is guaranteed to be blown to the left, so that glue is blown uniformly.
Windage mechanism 39 include air pump 391, rubber block 392, built-in spring 393 and parcel cover 394, the outer wall at framework 31 is installed to air pump 391, air pump 391 communicates with the upper end of air chamber 38, the lower extreme of air chamber 38 is connected with rubber block 392 through sliding fit's mode, even there is built-in spring 393 between the upper end of rubber block 392 and the framework 31 bottom, built-in spring 393 outside is equipped with parcel cover 394, in concrete during operation, blow off hot-blast from air chamber 38 through air pump 391, when glue extruded from the mesh and dripped to the sheet surface, thereby glue can be with rubber block 392 pushing down in the lump and block up air chamber 38, avoid hot-blast blowing out, when glue stops to extrude, rubber block 392 rises under the elasticity of built-in spring 393 and resets, hot-blast can blow off.
The right half part of the guide rail 43 is of a structure which is gradually inclined downwards from right to left, so that the pressing block 44 is guaranteed to firstly press the thin plate, and the sliding block 45 is of a T-shaped cylindrical structure, so that the difficulty of sliding of the sliding block 45 on the guide rail 43 is reduced.
The zero scale value of dipperstick 53 be located the upper end, twist and move dish 54 and evenly be equipped with the resistance-increasing piece along its circumference, make things convenient for personnel to twist and move dish 54.
The pressing device 7 comprises a pressing cylinder 71, a pressing plate 72 and a positioning plate 73, the pressing cylinder 71 is installed on the U-shaped frame 6, the pressing plate 72 is installed at the ejection end of the pressing cylinder 71, the left end of the pressing plate 72 is connected with the positioning plate 73 in a sliding fit mode, in the specific work process, after the left thin plate is placed on the lifting bottom plate 52, the positioning plate 73 can be pressed against the left thin plate under the influence of gravity, and after the two thin plates are placed in a crossed mode, the pressing cylinder 71 drives the pressing plate 72 to press the staggered position.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a panel preparation hot pressing concatenation processing technology, its used a rubber coating hot pressing equipment, this rubber coating hot pressing equipment includes base (1), frame (2), rubber coating device (3), positioner (4), bodiness device (5), U type frame (6), suppression device (7) and carry chamber (8), its characterized in that: the hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plate by adopting the gluing hot-pressing equipment is as follows:
s1, thickness adjustment: measuring the thickness of the processed sheet, and lifting the height of the lifting bottom plate (52) by rotating the screwing plate (54);
s2, placing the thin plate: placing a right thin plate on the base (1), wherein the left end of the right thin plate is abutted against the right end face of the baffle plate (41), placing a left thin plate on the lifting bottom plate (52), and the right end of the left thin plate is abutted against the left end face of the baffle plate (41);
s3, gluing: the piston plate (33) is driven to descend by the connecting cylinder (32), so that the glue is extruded to the upper end face of the right thin plate, the piston plate (33) is driven to reset by the connecting cylinder (32), the coating brush group (35) falls to reset, and the glue dropping on the right thin plate surface is uniformly blown by wind through the wind resistance mechanism (39);
s4, pressing and conveying: the pressing block (44) is driven to move left by the pushing cylinder (47), the baffle plate (41) synchronously rises under the pulling of the elastic rope (42), the pressing block (44) moving left moves along the track of the guide rail (43), the moving pressing block (44) presses the right thin plate firstly, and then drives the pressed thin plate to be conveyed leftwards, so that the right thin plate and the left thin plate are arranged in a vertically staggered manner;
s5, pressing: pressing and splicing the two thin plates which are arranged in a staggered mode through a pressing device (7);
the automatic gluing machine is characterized in that a thickening device (5) is installed at the left end of a base (1), a U-shaped frame (6) is installed in the middle of the base (1), a pressing device (7) is installed on the left side of the U-shaped frame (6), a frame (2) is installed on the right side of the U-shaped frame (6), a conveying cavity (8) is formed in the frame (2), a positioning device (4) is installed in the conveying cavity (8), a gluing device (3) is installed in the frame (2), and the gluing device (3) is located in the conveying cavity (8);
conveying rollers are uniformly arranged at the right end of the base (1) through a pin shaft, and a sponge layer is laid in the middle of the base (1);
the gluing device (3) comprises a frame body (31), a connecting cylinder (32), a piston plate (33), a movable groove (34), a uniformly-coated brush group (35), a mesh plate (36), a blocking group (37), an air cavity (38), a wind resistance mechanism (39) and a locking rod (40), wherein the top end of the frame body (31) is connected with the piston plate (33) through the connecting cylinder (32), the movable groove (34) is formed in the left end of the frame body (31), the uniformly-coated brush group (35) is arranged in the movable groove (34), the mesh plate (36) is arranged at the lower end of the frame body (31), the blocking group (37) is uniformly arranged on the mesh plate (36), the air cavity (38) is formed in the right end of the frame body (31), the wind resistance mechanism (39) is arranged on the air cavity (38), and the frame body (31) is connected with the frame (2) in a locking way through the locking rod (40);
the positioning device (4) comprises a baffle (41), an elastic rope (42), a guide rail (43), a pressing block (44), a sliding block (45), a movable plate (46) and a pushing cylinder (47), wherein the baffle (41) is connected with the left end of the conveying cavity (8) in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the baffle (41) is connected with the pressing block (44) through the elastic rope (42), the sliding block (45) is installed at the front end and the rear end of the pressing block (44) through bearings, the sliding block (45) is connected with the guide rail (43) in a sliding fit mode, the guide rail (43) is installed at the right end of the conveying cavity (8), the rear end of the pressing block (44) is connected with the movable plate (46) in a sliding fit mode, and the pushing cylinder (47) is connected between the movable plate (46) and the conveying cavity (8);
thickening device (5) including installation piece (51), elevator plate (52), dipperstick (53), twist and move dish (54) and lifting screw rod (55), the left end at base (1) is installed in installation piece (51), the top of installation piece (51) is connected with elevator plate (52) through sliding fit's mode, dipperstick (53) are installed to elevator plate's (52) right-hand member, elevator plate's (52) left end passes through the bearing and is connected with lifting screw rod (55), the middle part of lifting screw rod (55) is passed through screw fit's mode and is twisted and move dish (54) and be connected, twist driving dish (54) and be connected with installation piece (51) through sliding fit's mode.
2. The hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plates according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the uniform coating brush group (35) comprises a connecting rope (351) and a uniform coating brush (352), the uniform coating brush (352) is positioned at the lower side of the inner part of the movable groove (34), and the connecting rope (351) is connected between the uniform coating brush (352) and the piston plate (33).
3. The hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plates according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: stifled stopper group (37) including going out gluey piece (371), solid fixed ring (372), reset spring (373) and protective sheath (374), evenly seted up the mesh on mesh board (36), install solid fixed ring (372) in the mesh, gu be connected through sliding fit's mode and play gluey piece (371) in fixed ring (372), it has reset spring (373) to go out to link between the upper end of gluing piece (371) and solid fixed ring (372), and the outer wall parcel of reset spring (373) has protective sheath (374), the upper end of going out gluey piece (371) is located inside reset spring (373).
4. The hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plates according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower end part of the air cavity (38) is provided with a vent hole which is gradually inclined towards the left from top to bottom.
5. The hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plates according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: windage mechanism (39) include air pump (391), rubber block (392), built-in spring (393) and parcel cover (394), the outer wall in framework (31) is installed in air pump (391), air pump (391) communicates with the upper end of air cavity (38), the lower extreme of air cavity (38) is connected with rubber block (392) through sliding fit's mode, even have built-in spring (393) between the upper end of rubber block (392) and framework (31) bottom, built-in spring (393) outside is equipped with parcel cover (394).
6. The hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plates according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the right half part of the guide rail (43) is of a structure which is gradually inclined downwards from the right to the left, and the sliding block (45) is of a T-shaped cylindrical structure.
7. The hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plates according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the zero scale value of the measuring scale (53) is positioned at the upper end, and the twisting disc (54) is uniformly provided with resistance increasing blocks along the circumferential direction.
8. The hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing the plates according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pressing device (7) comprises a pressing cylinder (71), a pressing plate (72) and a positioning plate (73), the pressing cylinder (71) is installed on the U-shaped frame (6), the pressing plate (72) is installed at the ejection end of the pressing cylinder (71), and the left end of the pressing plate (72) is connected with the positioning plate (73) in a sliding fit mode.
CN202010123531.5A 2020-02-27 2020-02-27 Hot-pressing splicing processing technology for manufacturing plates Active CN111319105B (en)

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