CN111314951A - Intelligent UE measurement configuration method and system for shared base station - Google Patents
Intelligent UE measurement configuration method and system for shared base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN111314951A CN111314951A CN202010116534.6A CN202010116534A CN111314951A CN 111314951 A CN111314951 A CN 111314951A CN 202010116534 A CN202010116534 A CN 202010116534A CN 111314951 A CN111314951 A CN 111314951A
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent UE measurement configuration method and system for a shared base station. The method determines whether corresponding measurement configuration needs to be sent to a specific certain or some UE users or not by judging the attribute or type of the measured cell, the UE capability and other information. Through intelligent and customized measurement configuration, each UE measures a reasonable cell, and the measurement efficiency and the measurement result accuracy are improved; the system supports this approach. The base station can collect the measurement report information as soon as possible and accurately, the influence on the switching judgment and execution process of the base station is reduced, the problems of too late switching, call drop and the like are avoided, and the user experience is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of UE measurement configuration, in particular to an intelligent UE measurement configuration method and system of a shared base station.
Background
In a mobile communication system, the handover process is divided into 4 steps: measurement, reporting, judgment and execution. The received power, bit error rate and link distance can be used as measurement criteria to make theoretical estimation and corresponding processing. The measurement process therein is a very important loop.
The measuring process mainly comprises the following three steps:
measurement configuration: and the base station informs the UE of the measurement configuration message through the RRCConnectionReconfiguration message, namely, the measurement control is issued.
Measurement execution: the UE will measure the current serving cell and determine whether to perform measurement on the neighboring cell according to the rrcconnectionreconfiguration message.
And (3) measurement report: measurement report triggering modes are divided into periodic and event triggering. And when the measurement report condition is met, the UE fills the measurement result into a measurement report message and sends the measurement result to the base station.
The measurements performed by the UE include: common frequency measurement, pilot frequency measurement, measurement with UTRAN, and measurement with GERAN. According to different states of the UE, the UE measurement can be divided into measurement in an RRC _ IDLE state and measurement in an RRC _ CONNECTED state.
Measurement in RRC _ IDLE state: for cell reselection;
measurement in RRC _ CONNECTED state: for redirection.
According to different measurement types of UE, the method can be divided into common-frequency measurement, pilot-frequency measurement and Inter-RAT measurement:
and (3) measurement of same frequency: the measurement is carried out on the downlink carrier frequency of the service cell, and the measurement comprises the following steps: RSRP, RSRQ, Patholoss, etc.
And (3) pilot frequency measurement: and the measurement is carried out on a downlink carrier frequency different from the serving cell, and the measurement comprises RSRP, RSRQ, Pathloss and the like.
Inter-RAT measurements: PCCPCH RSCP, CPICH RSCP, CPICH Ec/No, GSM Carrier RSSI, BSIC Identification, BSIC reconfiguration, etc.
When the signal measured by the UE satisfies the measurement report condition, the signal is reported to the base station through an event. The report content comprises: measurement ID, measurement results of the serving cell (measurement values of RSRP and RSRQ), measurement results of the neighbor cells, so that the base station makes a decision on handover.
In a conventional base station, particularly a non-shared base station, the UE measurement technology does not distinguish information such as the attribute or type of a cell to be measured and the UE capability, and a uniform measurement configuration method and measurement configuration messages with the same configuration are adopted for all UE users. However, this method is not applicable to shared base stations. As there may be other shared base stations or non-shared base stations for the neighboring cell base station (assumed to be base station B) in the vicinity of the shared base station (assumed to be base station a). Base station a and base station B may be base stations with two different frequency bands (for example, shared base station a uses the frequency band of operator 1 to simultaneously serve operator 1 and operator 2, and base station B uses the frequency band of operator 2), and UE can support the frequency band of base station a, but cannot necessarily support the frequency band of base station B. If the UE capability does not support a certain frequency band, even if measurement configuration such as frequency points in the frequency band is sent to the UE, the measurement configuration is redundant or useless for the UE. And on the light side, the UE cannot perform measurement or prolongs the reporting time of the measurement report. In particular, the UE may affect the measurement of the useful frequency band, resulting in the UE underreporting the measurement report information of the useful frequency band. For the base station, besides that a certain extra waiting time needs to be consumed and the UE reports the measurement report underly, what is most important is that the handover decision and execution process of the base station are affected, and problems such as too late handover or call drop may be caused by handover to a cell that best meets the conditions.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide an intelligent UE measurement configuration method and system for sharing a base station in view of the above problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme for realizing the technical purpose of the invention is as follows: a method for sharing intelligent UE measurement configuration of a base station comprises the following steps in the base station when the UE enters a cell of the base station:
102, acquiring the current UE capability; the current UE capability at least comprises the frequency range of the current UE capability;
and 106, storing the information of the current adjacent cell into the measurement configuration set.
According to the invention, through intelligent and customized measurement configuration, each UE can measure a reasonable cell, and the measurement efficiency and the measurement result accuracy are improved. And the base station can collect the measurement report information as soon as possible and accurately, the influence on the switching judgment and execution process of the base station is reduced, the problems of too late switching, call drop and the like are avoided, and the user experience is improved.
Further, in the method for intelligent UE measurement configuration of a shared base station, the method includes: in the step 102: and the base station acquires the capability of the UE through the interactive message with the UE.
Further, in the method for intelligent UE measurement configuration of a shared base station, the method includes: further comprising the step of transmitting a UE measurement configuration set to said UE, comprising:
The invention also provides a system of the intelligent UE measurement configuration method according to the shared base station, which comprises the following steps: the system comprises a UE capability obtaining module, a neighbor cell attribute obtaining module, a judging module and a storage module;
the UE capability acquiring module is used for acquiring the UE capability;
the module for acquiring the attribute of the adjacent cell is used for acquiring the downlink carrier frequency information of the adjacent cell;
the judging module is used for judging whether the downlink carrier frequency of the adjacent cell is within the range of the UE frequency band capability;
the storage module is used for storing the current neighbor cell information into the measurement configuration set of the current UE.
Further, in the above system: further comprising a transmitting module for transmitting a set of UE measurement configurations to said UE, said transmitting module comprising: the device comprises a measurement configuration set acquisition module, a measurement configuration message assembly module and a measurement configuration message sending module;
the measurement configuration set acquisition module is used for acquiring a measurement configuration set customized by the base station for the current UE;
the assembly measurement configuration message module is used for forming the measurement configuration set into a measurement configuration message which can be sent to the UE;
and the measurement configuration message sending module is used for sending the measurement configuration message to the UE.
The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the present invention for generating a measurement configuration set.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the steps of sending a measurement configuration message of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the present invention for generating a measurement configuration set.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of transmitting a measurement configuration message according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment is an intelligent system for measuring and configuring the UE sharing the base station, and the system can solve the problems that the current UE underreports a measurement report, influences the switching judgment and execution process of the base station, causes too-late switching or call drop and the like. The base station related in this embodiment may be a GSM system, a CDMA2000 system, a WCDMA system, a TD-SCDMA system, an LTE system, and a 5G system, and is particularly suitable for a shared base station.
The present embodiments address the problems in the prior art by providing a system and method for intelligent UE measurement configuration of a shared base station. The method can determine whether the corresponding measurement configuration needs to be sent to a specific certain or some UE users by judging the attribute or type of the measured cell, the UE capability and other information. Through intelligent and customized measurement configuration, each UE measures a reasonable cell, and the measurement efficiency and the measurement result accuracy are improved;
the base station can collect the measurement report information as soon as possible and accurately, the influence on the switching judgment and execution process of the base station is reduced, the problems of too late switching, call drop and the like are avoided, and the user experience is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, the intelligent UE measurement configuration set generating apparatus of this embodiment includes: the device comprises a UE capability obtaining module, a neighbor cell attribute obtaining module, a judging module and a storage module.
The module 301 for acquiring UE capability is configured to acquire UE capability, mainly acquire a frequency band capability supported by the UE, and match the frequency band capability with downlink carrier frequencies of all neighboring cells.
An obtaining neighboring cell attribute module 302, configured to obtain downlink carrier frequency information of a neighboring cell.
A judging module 303, configured to judge whether a downlink carrier frequency of a neighboring cell is within a UE frequency range;
a storage module 304, configured to store the current neighbor cell information in the measurement configuration set of the current UE.
In this embodiment, the base station further includes a device for sending a measurement configuration message, as shown in fig. 4: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a measurement configuration set acquisition module, a measurement configuration message assembly module and a measurement configuration message sending module. An obtain measurement configuration set module 401, configured to obtain a measurement configuration set generated in the flowchart of fig. 1.
An assembly measurement configuration message module 402, configured to assemble the obtained measurement configuration set into a measurement configuration message that can be sent to the UE.
A measurement configuration message sending module 403, configured to send the measurement configuration message to the UE.
In this embodiment, the shared base station implements its functions, including the following steps: as shown in fig. 1.
and 104, acquiring the attribute of the next adjacent cell. The attribute of the adjacent cell refers to downlink carrier frequency information of the adjacent cell;
and 105, judging whether the downlink carrier frequency of the adjacent cell is within the frequency range capability of the UE. If so, go to step 106. Otherwise, turning to step 104, continuing to acquire the attribute of the next adjacent cell and carrying out the subsequent flow steps;
and 106, storing the current neighbor cell information into the measurement configuration set of the current UE. The measurement configuration set of the current UE is measurement configuration information customized for the current UE, and is used for subsequently sending measurement configuration to the current UE.
In this embodiment, the base station further needs to send the measurement configuration information to the UE, which includes the following steps, as shown in fig. 2.
Claims (5)
1. An intelligent method for configuring UE measurement sharing a base station, comprising: when the UE enters a base station cell, the method comprises the following steps:
step 101, customizing a measurement configuration set for the current UE;
102, acquiring the current UE capability; the current UE capability at least comprises the frequency range of the current UE capability;
step 103, judging whether the neighbor cell set contains neighbor cells; in this step, if the neighbor cell set does not contain any neighbor cell, the procedure is ended; otherwise, go to step 104;
step 104, acquiring the attribute of the next adjacent cell; the attribute of the adjacent cell at least comprises downlink carrier frequency information of the adjacent cell; in this step, if all the neighboring cells in the neighboring cell set are acquired, the process is ended;
step 105, judging whether the downlink carrier frequency of the adjacent cell is in the frequency range of the UE; if yes, go to step 106; otherwise, go to step 104;
and 106, storing the information of the current adjacent cell into the measurement configuration set.
2. The method of intelligent UE measurement configuration of a shared base station of claim 1: the method is characterized in that: in the step 102: and the base station acquires the capability of the UE through the interactive message with the UE.
3. The method of intelligent UE measurement configuration of a shared base station of claim 1: the method is characterized in that: further comprising the step of transmitting a UE measurement configuration set to said UE, comprising:
step 201, taking out a measurement configuration set of the current UE;
step 202, forming a measurement configuration set into a measurement configuration message;
step 203, sending the measurement configuration message to the current UE.
4. A system of the method of intelligent UE measurement configuration of a shared base station of claim 1: the method is characterized in that: the device comprises a UE capability obtaining module, a neighbor cell attribute obtaining module, a judging module and a storage module;
the UE capability acquiring module is used for acquiring the UE capability;
the module for acquiring the attribute of the adjacent cell is used for acquiring the downlink carrier frequency information of the adjacent cell;
the judging module is used for judging whether the downlink carrier frequency of the adjacent cell is within the range of the UE frequency band capability;
the storage module is used for storing the current neighbor cell information into the measurement configuration set of the current UE.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein: further comprising a transmitting module for transmitting a set of UE measurement configurations to said UE, said transmitting module comprising: the device comprises a measurement configuration set acquisition module, a measurement configuration message assembly module and a measurement configuration message sending module;
the measurement configuration set acquisition module is used for acquiring a measurement configuration set customized by the base station for the current UE;
the assembly measurement configuration message module is used for forming the measurement configuration set into a measurement configuration message which can be sent to the UE;
and the measurement configuration message sending module is used for sending the measurement configuration message to the UE.
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CN101926200A (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2010-12-22 | 爱立信电话股份有限公司 | The frequency that is used for cellular communication inserts the method and apparatus of restriction |
CN105744558A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-07-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Frequency point measurement message sending method and device |
CN106454964A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2017-02-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and communication device |
US20190380087A1 (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-12 | Kyungmin Park | Base Station Network Sharing Configuration |
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- 2020-02-25 CN CN202010116534.6A patent/CN111314951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101926200A (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2010-12-22 | 爱立信电话股份有限公司 | The frequency that is used for cellular communication inserts the method and apparatus of restriction |
CN105744558A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-07-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Frequency point measurement message sending method and device |
CN106454964A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2017-02-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and communication device |
US20190380087A1 (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-12 | Kyungmin Park | Base Station Network Sharing Configuration |
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Application publication date: 20200619 |