CN111314522B

CN111314522B - Electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111314522B
Application number: CN202010206042.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李乐乐; 郑宁杰; 陈俊辉
Original assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Current assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-23
Also published as: CN111314522A

Abstract

The present invention provides an electronic device, including: the first control element and the second control element are arranged in the first shell, or the first control element and the second control element are arranged on the driven component, a containing hole is formed in the first shell, and the driven component can retract into the first shell along the containing hole or at least partially extend out of the first shell; the driven assembly is movable between a first position and a second position when the driven assembly is within the first housing. In the embodiment of the invention, only one accommodating hole can be arranged on the first shell of the electronic equipment, so that the number of the accommodating holes arranged on the electronic equipment is reduced, and the overall strength and appearance consistency of the electronic equipment are improved.

Description

Electronic equipment

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of electronic devices, and in particular, to an electronic device.

Background

Currently, a plurality of physical control elements are generally arranged on the electronic equipment and used for realizing quick control of partial functions. For example: the physical controls include a power control, a volume up control, or a volume down control, etc. In practical applications, a plurality of accommodating holes are generally formed in the electronic device, and each physical control element can be accommodated in the accommodating hole. Therefore, the electronic device is provided with a plurality of accommodating holes, so that the overall strength of the electronic device is low and the appearance consistency is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides electronic equipment, which aims to solve the problems of low overall strength and poor appearance consistency of the electronic equipment.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:

an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including: the first control element and the second control element are arranged in the first shell, or the first control element and the second control element are arranged on the driven component, a containing hole is formed in the first shell, and the driven component can retract into the first shell along the containing hole or at least partially extend out of the first shell;

the driven assembly is movable between a first position and a second position when the driven assembly is within the first housing;

when the driven component is in the first position, the driven component is distributed in a staggered way with a first area of the first control component, and the second control component is in a first state; when the driven component is at the second position, the driven component is distributed opposite to the first area of the first control part, and the second control part is at a second state;

under the condition that the first control piece and the second control piece are arranged on the driven assembly, a triggering part is arranged in the first shell, when the driven assembly is at the first position, the first control piece and a second area of the triggering part are distributed in a staggered mode, and the second control piece is in a first state; when the driven assembly is at the second position, the first control part is distributed opposite to the second area of the trigger part, and the second control part is in a second state.

In the embodiment of the invention, only one accommodating hole can be arranged on the first shell of the electronic device, and the first control piece and the second control piece can be arranged on the driven component, or the first control piece and the second control piece can also be arranged in the first shell of the electronic device, so that the number of accommodating holes arranged on the electronic device is reduced, and the overall strength and appearance consistency of the electronic device are improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is one of schematic structural diagrams of an electronic device in a first position according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the electronic device in the first position according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of the electronic device in the first position according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a second position according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the electronic device in the first position according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a fifth schematic structural diagram of the electronic device in the first position according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a second schematic structural diagram of the electronic device in the second position according to the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 8 is a third schematic structural diagram illustrating an electronic device in a second position according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 9 is a sixth schematic structural view of an electronic device in a first position according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the electronic device in the second position according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a seventh schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in a first position according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a fifth schematic structural diagram of the electronic device in the second position according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 12, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the electronic device includes: the driving device comprises a first shell 10, a driven assembly 20, a first control element 30 and a second control element 40, wherein the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are arranged in the first shell 10, or the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are arranged on the driven assembly 20, a containing hole 11 is formed in the first shell 10, and the driven assembly 20 can retract into the first shell 10 along the containing hole 11 or at least partially extend out of the first shell 10;

when the driven component 20 is located in the first housing 10, the driven component 20 can move between a first position and a second position;

when the driven assembly 20 is in the first position, the driven assembly 20 is in a staggered distribution with respect to the first area of the first control member 30, and the second control member 40 is in the first state, with the first control member 30 and the second control member 40 being disposed in the first housing 10; when the driven assembly 20 is in the second position, the driven assembly 20 is distributed opposite to the first area of the first control element 30, and the second control element 40 is in the second state;

when the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are disposed on the driven assembly 20, a triggering portion is disposed in the first housing 10, when the driven assembly 20 is at the first position, the first control element 30 is offset from a second region of the triggering portion, and the second control element 40 is at the first state; when the driven assembly 20 is in the second position, the first control member 30 is disposed opposite to the second region of the trigger portion, and the second control member 40 is in the second state.

The working principle of the embodiment of the invention can be expressed as follows:

in the case where the first and

second control members

30 and 40 are disposed in the first casing 10, it is possible to determine that the second control member 40 is in the corresponding state by detecting the positional relationship between the first control member 30 and the driven assembly 20 (e.g., the side wall or the bottom wall of the driven assembly 20). For example: when the driven assembly 20 is at the first position, the driven assembly 20 is offset from the first region of the first control member 30, so that the second control member 40 can be controlled to be at the first state, and when the driven assembly 20 is at the second position, the driven assembly 20 is opposite to the first region of the first control member 30, and the second control member 40 is at the second state.

It should be noted that the specific types of the first state and the second state may correspond to the type of the second control member 40. For example: the first state may be one of an on state and an off state, and the second state is the other of the on state and the off state; specifically, the second control 40 may be a power switch; when the first state is an opening state, the second state is a closing state; when the first state is the closed state, the second state is the open state. Therefore, when the power switch is in the on state, the electronic equipment can be controlled to be in the bright screen state or to be restarted; when the power switch is in the off state, the electronic equipment can be controlled to be in the screen-off state, so that the state control of the electronic equipment is more convenient.

In the case where the first and

second controllers

30 and 40 are provided on the driven assembly 20, it is possible to determine that the second controller 40 is in the first state or the second state by detecting a positional relationship between the first controller 30 and the second region of the trigger part. For a specific control principle, reference may be made to the above description of the case where the first control element 30 is disposed in the first casing 10, and details are not described herein.

The first housing 10 may also be referred to as a middle frame. In addition, the specific types of the first and

second control members

30 and 40 are not limited herein, for example: the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 may be both optical sensors, capacitors, inductors, strain gauges, spring plates, or physical keys, etc. Specifically, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 may be power switches, and of course, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 may also be screen capture keys. In addition, the first and

second control members

30 and 40 may be other function keys such as a volume adjustment control key and an AI assistant trigger key.

Preferably, the first control element 30 may be an optical signal transmitter, and the second control element 40 may be an optical signal receiver, so that the first control element 30 may transmit an optical signal, and the optical signal may be irradiated to the external environment through the display module 50 of the electronic device, and may be reflected into the second control element 40 when the optical signal encounters an obstacle, so that the second control element 40 may implement a distance measuring function according to a time difference between the transmitted and received optical signals. In the embodiment, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 can implement a distance measuring function, and at the same time, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 can be used as other functional elements (for example, as a power switch or a volume adjustment control key, etc.) through the difference of the position relationship between the first control element 30 and the second control element 40, so that the diversity of functions of the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 is increased, and meanwhile, since only the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 need to be arranged to implement various functions, the use cost is saved, and the internal space of the first casing 10 of the electronic device is saved.

Of course, the first control element 30 may also be an ultrasonic transmitter and the second control element 40 may be an ultrasonic receiver.

The first area of the first control element 30 is not limited herein, for example: the first region of the first control member 30 may refer to a partial region near the driven assembly 20, and may also refer to a middle region of the first control member 30.

Similarly, when the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are both disposed on the driven component 20, the first control element 30 and the second region of the triggering portion are distributed in a staggered manner or in a relative manner, and also the first control element 30 and the triggering portion may be distributed in a staggered manner or in a relative manner in a partial region close to the driven component 20; the trigger may be disposed offset from or opposite to the middle portion of the trigger. The specific manner is not limited herein.

In addition, when the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are both disposed on the driven assembly 20 and the driven assembly 20 is in a state of extending out of the first casing, so that the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 can also be exposed out of the first casing 10, a user can manually control the second control element 40 to be in a first state or a second state (the first state and the second state can be one of an open state and a closed state respectively, that is, the open state corresponds to the first control element being triggered, and the closed state corresponds to the first control element not being triggered), so as to control the electronic device to be in a corresponding state.

It should be noted that the specific type of the triggering portion is not limited herein, for example: the trigger may be a metal sheet, or may be a specific component (the specific component may be a certain functional device or a mounting base for mounting the functional device).

It should be noted that the second control element 40 can be electrically connected to the first control element 30, and the second control element 40 can be electrically connected to the processor of the electronic device through the first control element 30, for example: the second control 40 may be electrically connected to a General Purpose Input Output (GPIO) of the processor through the first control 30.

Of course, the information transmission between the second control element 40 and the first control element 30 may also be performed through electromagnetic waves or ultrasonic waves, so that, in the case that the second control element 40 and the first control element 30 are disposed in the first casing 10, the first control element 30 may control the second control element 40 to be in the first state or the second state by detecting the difference of the position relationship between the first area of the first control element 30 and the driven assembly 20. Similarly, in the case that the second control element 40 and the first control element 30 are disposed in the driven component, the first control element 30 may detect the difference of the position relationship between the first control element 30 and the second region of the trigger part, so that the second control element 40 may be controlled to be in the first state or the second state.

Wherein the driven component 20 can be adapted to the shape of the receiving hole 11, for example: the containing hole 11 can be a rectangular hole, and the driven component 20 can also be rectangular; the receiving hole 11 may be a circular hole, and the driven component 20 may also be a circle, and of course, the shapes of the receiving hole 11 and the driven component 20 may also be a triangle, a diamond, a trapezoid, an ellipse, and the like, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

In the embodiment of the present invention, only one accommodating hole 11 may be formed in the first casing 10 of the electronic device, and the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 may be disposed on the driven component 20, or the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 may also be disposed in the first casing 10 of the electronic device, so that the number of accommodating holes formed in the electronic device is reduced, and the overall strength of the electronic device is improved.

Optionally, referring to fig. 1 to 6, the electronic device further includes a display module 50, the first housing 10 includes a first sidewall 101 and a back cover 102, the first sidewall 101 is opened with the accommodating hole 11, the back cover 102 is disposed opposite to the display module 50, and the display module 50 is connected to the back cover 102 through the first sidewall 101.

The display module 50 may also be referred to as a display screen, and the first sidewall 101 may also be referred to as a top end or a bottom end.

In the embodiment of the present invention, since the accommodating hole 11 is formed in the first sidewall 101, the screen occupation ratio of the display module 50 can be increased compared to the manner in which the accommodating hole 11 is formed in the side of the first housing 10 where the display module 50 is disposed.

Optionally, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are both arranged towards the display module 50;

in the case where the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are disposed on the driven assembly 20, the triggering portion is disposed between the driven assembly 20 and the display module 50;

in the case where the first and

second control members

30 and 40 are disposed inside the first casing 10, referring to fig. 3, the first and

second control members

30 and 40 are both located at a side close to the back cover 102, or, referring to fig. 2, the first control member 30 is located at a side close to the back cover 102 and the second control member 40 is located at a side close to the display module 50.

When the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are both located at a side close to the back cover 102, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 may be integrally formed, so that the connection strength between the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 may be further enhanced.

Of course, the first and

second control members

30 and 40 may be placed together on the control member bracket. For example: the first control member 30 is disposed on a side of the control member support adjacent to the driven assembly 20, and the second control member 40 is disposed on a side of the control member support away from the driven assembly 20.

In the embodiment of the present invention, since the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 can be disposed on the driven assembly 20; or both may be located near one side of the back cover 102; of course, it is also possible that the first control element 30 is located at a side close to the back cover 102, and the second control element 40 is located at a side close to the display module 50; in this way, the arrangement positions of the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are more flexible, and the assembly is more convenient and flexible, so that the assembly efficiency is improved.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 2, the first control member 30 and the second control member 40 are distributed in a staggered manner in the moving direction of the driven assembly 20.

Wherein, the moving direction of the driven component 20 may refer to: the driven component 20 moves from being placed in the first housing 10 to a first direction extending out of the first housing 10, or the driven component 20 moves from extending out of the first housing 10 to a second direction accommodated in the first housing 10, i.e. the first direction and the second direction may be opposite directions.

And in the moving direction of the driven assembly 20, the first control member 30 and the second control member 40 are distributed in a staggered manner, which may be: referring to fig. 2, the first control member 30 and the second control member 40 are located on different horizontal planes by taking the moving direction of the driven assembly 20 as an axial direction, for example: the first check member 30 may be located at a higher level than the second check member 40, or the first check member 30 may be located at a lower level than the second check member 40, which is not limited herein.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are arranged in a staggered manner in the moving direction of the driven assembly 20, so that the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 do not block the transmission of signals from each other, and the signals of the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are better transmitted to the external environment.

For example: when the first control element 30 is an infrared transmitter and the second control element 40 is an infrared receiver, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are distributed in a staggered manner, so that the second control element 40 does not influence the first control element 30 to transmit infrared signals to the external environment, and the first control element 30 does not influence the second control element 40 to receive reflected infrared signals in the external environment.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 3, in a case where the first and

second control members

30 and 40 are both located at a side close to the back cover 102, the first control member 30 is located between the first sidewall 101 and the second control member 40, and the first and

second control members

30 and 40 are adjacently disposed or spaced apart.

Wherein, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are adjacently arranged, which can be understood as that the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are abutted against each other; the first control member 30 and the second control member 40 are spaced apart, and it can be understood that there is a gap between the first control member 30 and the second control member 40.

The specific value of the gap is not limited herein.

In the embodiment of the present invention, since the first and

second control members

30 and 40 may be disposed adjacent to each other or spaced apart from each other, the flexibility of the positions where the first and

second control members

30 and 40 are disposed is further increased.

Optionally, the surface of the driven assembly 20 facing the back cover 102 is provided with a first light reflecting piece;

when the driven assembly 20 is located at the first position, the first area of the first control element 30 is distributed with the first light reflecting element in a staggered manner;

when the driven assembly 20 is located at the second position, the first area of the first control element 30 is opposite to the first light-reflecting element, and the light signal emitted by the first control element 30 is reflected to the second control element 40 through the first light-reflecting element;

wherein the first area is a light signal emitting area of the first control member 30.

The specific shape of the first light reflecting member is not limited herein, for example: the first reflector may be a triangular reflector or an arcuate reflector. When the first light reflecting piece is a triangular light reflecting piece, the first light reflecting piece can be an isosceles right triangle light reflecting piece, so that the reflecting effect of the first light reflecting piece on the optical signal is better.

Of course, the material for making the first reflective member is not limited herein, for example: the first reflecting part can be made of a reflecting material, of course, the first reflecting part can also be made into a semi-finished product by adopting a non-reflecting material, and then the surface of the semi-finished product is sprayed with the reflecting material to form a reflecting layer.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the driven assembly 20 is located at the second position, the light signal emitted from the first control element 30 is reflected to the second control element 40 through the first light-reflecting element, so that the second detecting element 40 can detect the position of the driven assembly 20 according to the number, duration or intensity of the received light signal, and can be in the first state or the second state according to the position of the driven assembly 20.

For example: when the driven assembly 20 is located at the first position, the first area of the first control element 30 is staggered with respect to the first light-reflecting element, so that only a small part or no light signal emitted from the first control element 30 is irradiated into the second control element 40, and the second control element 40 can determine that the driven assembly is located at the first position at this time, and the second control element 40 can be in the first state; when the driven assembly 20 is located at the second position, the optical signal (which may be all or nearly all) emitted by the first control element 30 is reflected to the second control element 40 by the first light-reflecting element, and then the second control element 40 may determine that the driven assembly is located at the second position at this time, and then the second control element 40 may be in the second state.

Optionally, referring to fig. 3, the electronic device further includes a light blocking member 60 and a light guiding member 70, the light guiding member 70 is distributed opposite to the second control member 40, the light blocking member 60 and the light guiding member 70 are disposed between the second control member 40 and the display module 50, and the light blocking member 60 is located on a side of the light guiding member 70 facing the driven component 20;

when the driven assembly 20 is in the first position, the light signal emitted from the first control element 30 is reflected by the display module 50 and is incident to the second control element 40 through the light guide element 70;

when the driven assembly 20 is in the second position, the driven assembly 20 blocks the light signal emitted by the first control member 30.

The specific type of the light blocking member 60 is not limited herein, and for example: the light blocking member 60 may be a baffle, and the concrete material of the baffle is not limited herein, for example: the baffle can be made of plastic materials or metal materials. In addition, a light-reflecting coating may be provided on the surface of the blocking plate facing the driven assembly 20, so that the blocking effect of the light signal emitted from the first control member 30 can be further enhanced when the driven assembly 20 is in the second position.

The specific type of the light guide 70 is not limited herein, and for example: the light guide 70 may be a rectangular light guide or a cylindrical light guide, and of course, the material for manufacturing the light guide 70 is not limited herein, for example: the light guide 70 may be made of glass.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission direction of the optical signal emitted from the first control member 30 can be changed by the light blocking member 60, and the transmission of the optical signal emitted from the first control member 30 can be guided by the light guiding member 70, so that the transmission effect of the optical signal emitted from the first control member 30 can be enhanced.

Optionally, the light blocking member 60 is a second light reflecting member. Since the light blocking member 60 is a second light reflecting member, when the driven assembly 20 is in the second position, the blocking effect on the light signal emitted by the first control member 30 can be further enhanced.

Optionally, referring to fig. 6, the electronic device further includes a third control 80, where the third control 80 is disposed on a side of the first casing 10 close to the back cover 102 and located between the first sidewall 101 and the first control 30;

when the driven component 20 is in the first position, the driven component 20 is opposite to the third control element 80, and the driven component 20 is offset from the first area of the first control element 30 and the second control element 40;

when the driven component 20 is in the second position, the driven component 20 is located opposite to the third control part 80 and the first region of the first control part 30, and the driven component 20 is located at a position offset from the second control part 40.

Wherein the type of the third control element 80 may be the same as the type of the second control element 40, for example: the second control 40 and the third control 80 may both be infrared receivers; of course, the type of the third control member 80 may be different from the type of the second control member 40, such as: the second control member 40 may be an infrared receiver and the third control member 80 may be an ultrasonic receiver, and correspondingly, the first control member 30 may be a transmitter which may emit infrared light or ultrasonic waves.

It should be noted that the second control element 40 may receive the infrared light and be in a first state or a second state according to the intensity of the infrared light, where the first state and the second state may refer to corresponding descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again. The third control element 80 can also receive the ultrasonic wave and is in a corresponding state according to the intensity of the ultrasonic wave to realize the control of different functions.

The following is illustrated by a specific example: the first control 30 may be an infrared transmitter, the second control 40 may be an infrared receiver, and the third control 80 may be an infrared receiver;

referring to fig. 5 and 6, when the driven assembly 20 is located at the first position, the driven assembly 20 and the third control element 80 are distributed opposite to each other, and the driven assembly 20 is distributed with the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 in a staggered manner, at this time, the third control element 80 is substantially shielded by the driving assembly 20, so that the infrared light emitted by the first control element 30 cannot be received, and the infrared light emitted by the first control element 30 can be projected out of the display module 50, when an object approaches the display module 50, the amount of the reflected infrared light received in the second control element 40 is increased (i.e., the received infrared light includes the infrared light reflected by the display module 50 and the object), so that the detection function of the object approaching the display module 50 can be detected. It should be noted that when the driven assembly 20 is provided with the third light reflecting member 21, the shielding function of the third control element 80 can be further enhanced, so that the infrared light emitted by the first control element 30 cannot be received by the third control element 80.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, when the driven assembly 20 is located at the second position, the driven assembly 20 is distributed opposite to the third control element 80 and the first control element 30, and the driven assembly 20 is distributed in a staggered manner with respect to the second control element 40, at this time, since the driven assembly 20 blocks the third control element 80 and the first control element 30, infrared light emitted from the first control element 30 cannot be received (or the amount of received infrared light is small) in the second control element 40, and infrared light emitted from the first control element 30 can be received by the third control element 80. It should be noted that, when the driven assembly 20 is provided with the third light reflecting member 21, the function of shielding the infrared light emitted from the first control member 30 can be better performed, so that the infrared light emitted from the first control member 30 cannot be received by the second control member 40, and the position of the driven assembly 20 can be determined more accurately.

In summary, according to the difference of the amount of the infrared light received by the second control element 40, it can be accurately determined whether the driven assembly 20 is at the first position or the second position, and thus it can be determined that the second control element 40 is in the corresponding first state or the corresponding second state.

In the embodiment of the present invention, since the third control element 80 is provided, and the third control element 80 cooperates with the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 to realize a plurality of control functions, the diversity of functions can be further increased.

Optionally, referring to fig. 6 and 7, a third reflector 21 is disposed on the driven assembly 20;

referring to fig. 6, when the driven assembly 20 is located at the first position, the first area of the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are both distributed in a staggered manner with respect to the third light reflecting element 21, the third control element 80 is distributed opposite to the third light reflecting element 21, and the light signal emitted from the first area of the first control element 30 is reflected to the second control element 40 through the display module 50;

referring to fig. 7, when the driven assembly 20 is located at the second position, the first area of the first control element 30 is located opposite to the third light reflecting element 21, the third control element 80 and the second control element 40 are located at positions offset from the third light reflecting element 21, and the optical signal emitted from the first area of the first control element 30 is reflected to the third control element 80 through the third light reflecting element 21;

The third reflector 21 may be a triangular reflector or an arc reflector, so that the reflective effect of the third reflector 21 may be further enhanced.

It should be noted that, on the surface of the driven component 20 opposite to the back cover 102, and the area where the third reflector 21 is not disposed, the reflective layer 22 may be disposed, so that the reflective effect of the driven component 20 may be further enhanced.

The specific manufacturing process of the light-reflecting layer 22 is not limited herein, and for example: the reflective layer 22 can be formed by a spraying process or a coating process.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the intensity of the light signal emitted from the first area of the first control element 30 reflected to the second control element 40 can be better controlled by the third light reflecting element 21, so that the second control element 40 can determine the position of the driven assembly 20 according to the number or intensity of the detected light signal, and further determine that the driven assembly is in the first state or the second state according to the position of the driven assembly.

Optionally, referring to fig. 9 and 10, the first housing 10 further includes a second sidewall 103, and the second sidewall 103 is disposed adjacent to the first sidewall 101, the back cover 102, and the display module 50, respectively;

in a case where the first and

second control members

30 and 40 are disposed in the first casing 10, both the first and

second control members

30 and 40 are disposed near the second side wall 103;

in the case where the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are disposed on the driven component 20, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 are located on the surface of the driven component 20 facing the second side wall 103, and the trigger portion is disposed on the side of the first casing 10 close to the second side wall 103.

Compared with the way that the first control member 30 and the second control member 40 are located at the side close to the back cover 102, in the present embodiment, the first control member 30 and the second control member 40 are both located close to the second side wall 103, or the first control member 30 and the second control member 40 are located at the surface of the driven assembly 20 facing the second side wall 103, so that the thickness of the electronic device is reduced, and the phenomenon that the space for the first control member 30 and the second control member 40 is insufficient due to the limitation of the thickness of the electronic device can be avoided.

Optionally, referring to fig. 1, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, the electronic device further includes a driving assembly 90, wherein the driving assembly 90 is connected to the driven assembly 20;

the driving component 90 can drive the driven component 20 to retract into the first casing 10 along the accommodating hole 11 or at least partially extend out of the first casing 10.

The specific type of the driving assembly 90 is not limited herein, and for example: the driving assembly 90 may be a lead screw structure or the driving assembly 90 may include a driving motor and a transmission member.

In the embodiment of the invention, the driven component 20 is driven to move by the driving component 90, so that the driven component 20 is driven more stably, and the driving effect is better.

It should be noted that the driven component 20 may include a functional device 24 and a second housing 23, the functional device 24 is embedded on the second housing 23, and the second housing 23 may be a fan-shaped housing, an arc-shaped housing, or a rectangular housing. Thus, the variety of the second housing 23 can be increased, and meanwhile, when the functional device 24 is maintained, the functional device 24 can be detached from the second housing 23 for maintenance, so that the maintenance of the functional device 24 is more convenient.

Optionally, referring to fig. 11 and 12, the electronic device further includes a first rotating shaft 25, and the driven component 20 is rotatably connected to the first housing 10 through the first rotating shaft 25;

the driving assembly 90 can drive the driven assembly 20 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 25, so that the driven assembly 20 retracts into the first housing 10 or at least partially extends out of the first housing 10.

The first rotating shaft 25 may be inserted into the driven component 20, but the specific installation position of the first rotating shaft 25 on the driven component 20 is not limited herein, for example: the driven member 20 may be a rectangular driven member 20, and the first rotating shaft 25 may be inserted through the upper left corner of the rectangular driven member 20.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 90 can drive the driven assembly 20 to rotate around the first rotation axis 25, so that the driven assembly 20 retracts into the first housing 10, or at least partially protrudes out of the first housing 10, thereby further diversifying the movement manner of the driven assembly 20.

Optionally, referring to fig. 11 and 12, the electronic device further includes a second rotating shaft 26, and the driving component 90 is rotatably connected to the driven component 20 through the second rotating shaft 26;

wherein the first rotating shaft 25 is disposed near a first surface of the driven component 20, the second rotating shaft 26 is disposed near a second surface of the driven component 20, and the first surface and the second surface are distributed oppositely.

The position of the second rotation axis 26 is not limited herein, for example, referring to the corresponding expression of the first rotation axis 25: the second rotation shaft 26 may be disposed at a lower right corner of the driven assembly 20. Likewise, the second rotating shaft 26 can be disposed through the lower right corner of the driven component 20.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 90 is rotatably connected to the driven assembly 20 through the second rotating shaft 26, so that the driving assembly 90 can better drive the driven assembly 20 to rotate.

Optionally, the first control element 30 is an optical signal transmitter, and the second control element 40 is an optical signal receiver; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

the first control member 30 is an ultrasonic transmitter, and the second control member 40 is an ultrasonic receiver.

Wherein the optical signal transmitter may comprise an infrared sensor, and correspondingly, the optical signal receiver may comprise an infrared receiver; in addition, the optical signal transmitter may include an ultraviolet transmitter, and correspondingly, the optical signal receiver includes an ultraviolet receiver.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the first control element 30 is an optical signal transmitter, and the second control element 40 is an optical signal receiver; alternatively, the first control member 30 is an ultrasonic transmitter and the second control member 40 is an ultrasonic receiver, so that flexibility and diversity of the arrangement of the first control member 30 and the second control member 40 are increased.

The working principle of the present application is specifically illustrated below by a specific embodiment:

the first control element 30 in this embodiment may be an infrared transmitter, the second control element 40 may be an infrared receiver, and the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver may be used to detect whether an object is close to the display module 50 of the electronic device. That is, the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 in this embodiment can not only complete the function of detecting whether an object is close to the display module 50 of the electronic device, but also detect the difference of the positions of the driven assembly 20, and enable the second control element 40 to be in the first state or the second state according to the difference of the positions of the driven assembly 20, thereby implementing different function controls according to the difference of the states of the second control element 40.

For example: the first control element 30 and the second control element 40 can determine whether an object blocks the display module 50 of the electronic device by the following principle:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, when the driven assembly 20 is not pressed (i.e., is in the first position) and no object blocks the display module 50, the infrared light emitted by the first control element 30 reaches the display module 50 and is reflected by a portion to be received by the second control element 40, and in this state, the amount of infrared signal light received by the second control element 40 is x 1.

When an object blocks the display module 50, a part of the infrared light emitted by the first control element 30 reaches the display module 50 and is reflected, and a part of the infrared light reflected by the object is received by the second control element 40, and in this state, the amount of the infrared signal received by the second control element 40 is x 2.

Referring to fig. 4, when the driven assembly 20 is pressed (i.e., in the second position), the first control member 30 is completely blocked by the driven assembly 20, and substantially no infrared light reaches the second control member 40, and the amount of infrared signal light received by the second control member 40 is x 3.

According to the above relationship, there should be x3< x1< x 2. Two thresholds a and b may be set, where a takes a more appropriate value of x3 and x1, and b takes a more appropriate value between x1 and x 2. The electronic device can completely distinguish the above three states (the driven component 20 is at the first position, and there is no object to shield the display module 50; the driven component 20 is at the first position, there is an object to shield the display module 50; and the driven component 20 is at the second position)

When no object blocks the display module 50, the electronic device determines that the amount of light a < x < b received by the second control element 40 is a first position and determines that the driven component 20 is in a state where no object blocks the display module 50;

when the display module 50 is shielded by an object, the electronic device determines that the quantity of light x > b received by the second control element 40 is greater than a second value, and determines that the driven component 20 is in the first position and the display module 50 is shielded by the object;

when the amount x < a of light received by the second control member 40 is less than the first value, it is determined that the driven component 20 is in the second position.

In this way, the second control member 40 can determine the position of the driven component 20 and whether an object is close to the display module 50 according to the received light quantity, so that the electronic device is more intelligent.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. An electronic device, comprising: the device comprises a first shell (10), a driven assembly (20), a first control element (30) and a second control element (40), wherein the first control element (30) and the second control element (40) are arranged in the first shell (10), or the first control element (30) and the second control element (40) are arranged on the driven assembly (20), a containing hole (11) is formed in the first shell (10), and the driven assembly (20) can retract into the first shell (10) along the containing hole (11) or at least partially extend out of the first shell (10);

the driven assembly (20) is movable between a first position and a second position when the driven assembly (20) is located within the first housing (10);

in the case where the first control member (30) and the second control member (40) are disposed in the first casing (10), when the driven assembly (20) is in the first position, the driven assembly (20) is distributed out of alignment with a first region of the first control member (30), and the second control member (40) is in a first state; when the driven assembly (20) is in the second position, the driven assembly (20) is distributed opposite to the first area of the first control part (30), and the second control part (40) is in a second state;

when the first control element (30) and the second control element (40) are arranged on the driven component (20), a triggering part is arranged in the first shell (10), when the driven component (20) is at the first position, the first control element (30) and a second area of the triggering part are distributed in a staggered mode, and the second control element (40) is at a first state; when the driven component (20) is at the second position, the first control part (30) is opposite to the second area of the trigger part, and the second control part (40) is at the second state.

2. The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising a display module (50), wherein the first housing (10) comprises a first sidewall (101) and a back cover (102), the first sidewall (101) has the receiving hole (11) opened therein, the back cover (102) is disposed opposite to the display module (50), and the display module (50) is connected to the back cover (102) through the first sidewall (101).

3. The electronic device according to claim 2, characterized in that said first control (30) and said second control (40) are both arranged towards said display module (50);

the triggering part is arranged between the driven assembly (20) and the display module (50) under the condition that the first control part (30) and the second control part (40) are arranged on the driven assembly (20);

in the case that the first control member (30) and the second control member (40) are disposed inside the first casing (10), the first control member (30) and the second control member (40) are both located at a side close to the back cover (102), or the first control member (30) is located at a side close to the back cover (102) and the second control member (40) is located at a side close to the display module (50).

4. An electronic device according to claim 3, characterized in that the first control member (30) and the second control member (40) are distributed offset in the direction of movement of the driven assembly (20).

5. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein in a case where the first control member (30) and the second control member (40) are both located at a side close to the back cover (102), the first control member (30) is located between the first side wall (101) and the second control member (40), and the first control member (30) and the second control member (40) are disposed adjacently or spaced apart.

6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein a surface of the driven component (20) facing the back cover (102) is provided with a first light reflecting member;

when the driven component (20) is located at the first position, a first area of the first control part (30) is distributed with the first light reflecting part in a staggered way;

when the driven component (20) is located at the second position, the first area of the first control part (30) is distributed opposite to the first light reflecting part, and the light signal emitted by the first control part (30) is reflected to the second control part (40) through the first light reflecting part;

wherein the first area is a light signal emitting area of the first control member (30).

7. The electronic device according to claim 5, further comprising a light blocking member (60) and a light guiding member (70), wherein the light guiding member (70) is distributed opposite to the second control member (40), the light blocking member (60) and the light guiding member (70) are disposed between the second control member (40) and the display module (50), and the light blocking member (60) is located on a side of the light guiding member (70) facing the driven component (20);

when the driven component (20) is at the first position, the light signal emitted by the first control part (30) is reflected by the display module (50) and is incident to the second control part (40) through the light guide part (70);

when the driven component (20) is in the second position, the driven component (20) blocks the light signal emitted by the first control member (30).

8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the light blocking member (60) is a second light reflecting member.

9. The electronic device according to claim 5, further comprising a third control (80), wherein the third control (80) is disposed inside the first housing (10) on a side close to the back cover (102) and between the first sidewall (101) and the first control (30);

when the driven component (20) is at the first position, the driven component (20) is opposite to the third control part (80), and the driven component (20) is arranged in a staggered way with the first area of the first control part (30) and the second control part (40);

when the driven component (20) is at the second position, the driven component (20) is distributed opposite to the third control part (80) and the first area of the first control part (30), and the driven component (20) is distributed with the second control part (40) in a staggered way.

10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein a third reflector (21) is disposed on the driven component (20);

when the driven assembly (20) is located at the first position, the first area of the first control element (30) and the second control element (40) are distributed in a staggered mode with the third light reflecting element (21), the third control element (80) is distributed opposite to the third light reflecting element (21), and light signals emitted from the first area of the first control element (30) are reflected to the second control element (40) through the display module (50);

when the driven component (20) is located at the second position, the first area of the first control part (30) is distributed opposite to the third light reflecting part (21), and the third control part (80) and the second control part (40) are distributed in a staggered way with the third light reflecting part (21),

the light signal emitted by the first area of the first control part (30) is reflected to the third control part (80) through the third light reflecting part (21);

11. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the first housing (10) further comprises a second sidewall (103), the second sidewall (103) being disposed adjacent to the first sidewall (101), the back cover (102) and the display module (50), respectively;

-in the case where the first and second control elements (30, 40) are arranged inside the first casing (10), the first and second control elements (30, 40) are both arranged close to the second side wall (103);

in the case that the first control element (30) and the second control element (40) are arranged on the driven component (20), the first control element (30) and the second control element (40) are positioned on the surface of the driven component (20) facing the second side wall (103), and the trigger part is arranged on one side of the first shell (10) close to the second side wall (103).

12. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a driving assembly (90), the driving assembly (90) being connected to the driven assembly (20);

the driving component (90) can drive the driven component (20) to retract into the first shell (10) along the containing hole (11) or at least partially extend out of the first shell (10).

13. The electronic device according to claim 12, further comprising a first rotating shaft (25), wherein the driven component (20) is rotatably connected to the first housing (10) via the first rotating shaft (25);

the driving component (90) can drive the driven component (20) to rotate around the first rotating shaft (25) so as to enable the driven component (20) to retract into the first shell (10) or at least partially extend out of the first shell (10).

14. The electronic device according to claim 13, further comprising a second rotation shaft (26), wherein the driving component (90) is rotatably connected to the driven component (20) via the second rotation shaft (26);

wherein the first rotating shaft (25) is arranged close to a first surface of the driven component (20), the second rotating shaft (26) is arranged close to a second surface of the driven component (20), and the first surface and the second surface are distributed oppositely.

15. The electronic device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first control (30) is an optical signal transmitter and the second control (40) is an optical signal receiver; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

the first control element (30) is an ultrasonic transmitter and the second control element (40) is an ultrasonic receiver.