CN111307235A - Automatic pulse flow statistical system for vacuum sewage collection - Google Patents
Automatic pulse flow statistical system for vacuum sewage collection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111307235A CN111307235A CN202010216338.6A CN202010216338A CN111307235A CN 111307235 A CN111307235 A CN 111307235A CN 202010216338 A CN202010216338 A CN 202010216338A CN 111307235 A CN111307235 A CN 111307235A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- diaphragm valve
- sewage
- water
- turbine
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/72—Devices for measuring pulsing fluid flows
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F15/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F15/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
- G01F15/06—Indicating or recording devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
- H02J7/1423—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with multiple batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic pulse flow statistical system for vacuum sewage collection, which comprises a sewage bucket, wherein 2 water pipelines are vertically arranged at the lower part in the sewage bucket, a diaphragm valve is connected to the upper end of the water pipeline on the left side in the sewage bucket, an inlet at the upper right end of the diaphragm valve is connected with an actuator through the water pipeline, and the upper end of the water pipeline on the right side in the sewage bucket is connected with the actuator; the outer surface of the diaphragm valve is matched with an electric energy generator; the diaphragm valve right side is passed through the external vacuum source of water pipeling, and the water pipeling on diaphragm valve right side is recessed formula pipeline, and recessed formula pipeline upper end middle part transverse connection has the tubule, and the middle part of tubule is connected with turbine formula rotational speed ware, turbine formula rotational speed ware's tachometer and flowmeter electric connection. The invention can drive the electric energy generator to generate electricity through the diaphragm movement of the diaphragm valve, and obtains flow data through the matching use of the turbine type speed changer and the flow meter, thereby completing the remote automatic recording.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to the technical field of an automatic pulse flow statistical system for vacuum sewage collection.
[ background of the invention ]
In the existing distributed rural sewage collection process, the sewage device is charged for use, and the charge is based on the discharged water amount. In a conventional sewage apparatus, a diaphragm valve is used. In the prior art, particles and foreign matters such as toilet paper and cloth strips are often present in sewage discharged by a conventional pipeline. When the flowmeter is used for detection, foreign matters may be hung on the flowmeter and even cause blockage. In addition, regardless of the flow rate detection used, it is a device requiring energization and meter reading. For this reason, a new type of automatic pulse flow statistical system for vacuum sewage collection is required to solve the above problems.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an automatic pulse flow counting system for vacuum sewage collection, which can drive an electric energy generator to generate electricity through the movement of a diaphragm valve and obtain flow data through the matching use of a turbine type speed changer and a flow meter so as to finish remote automatic recording. The invention solves the problems of easy blockage of the built-in flowmeter and power supply of the flowmeter in the prior art.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides an automatic pulse flow statistical system for vacuum sewage collection, which comprises a sewage bucket, wherein the upper end of the sewage bucket is fixed in the middle of an upper cover plate, and the upper cover plate is embedded in the ground; the lower part in the sewage barrel is vertically provided with 2 water pipelines, the upper end of the water pipeline on the left side in the sewage barrel is connected with a diaphragm valve, the inlet of the upper right end of the diaphragm valve is connected with an actuator through the water pipeline, and the upper end of the water pipeline on the right side in the sewage barrel is connected with the actuator; the diaphragm outer surface of the diaphragm valve is matched with a guide rod of an electric energy generator, a force transmission spring is sleeved outside the guide rod and arranged inside the limiting shell, two ends of the force transmission spring are respectively contacted with the diaphragm outer surface of the diaphragm valve and the lower surface of a transmission plate, an F-shaped part with a rack is arranged at the upper end of the transmission plate and matched with a gear wheel set, the F-shaped part and the gear wheel set are power components, the power components are coaxially connected with a motor shaft of a generator, the generator is arranged in the middle of the electric energy generator and electrically connected with a lithium battery pack, and the lithium battery pack is electrically connected with a flow meter; the diaphragm valve right side is passed through the external vacuum source of water pipeling, and the water pipeling on diaphragm valve right side is recessed formula pipeline, and recessed formula pipeline upper end middle part transverse connection has the tubule, and the middle part of tubule is connected with the casing of turbine formula rotational speed ware, the inside dress that is equipped with of casing of turbine formula rotational speed ware has the bearing, and the bearing inner race interference is inlayed and is equipped with the turbine shaft, and the turbine shaft left side cooperation has the turbine, and the cooperation of turbine shaft right side has the speed rotating disk, and the speed rotating disk upper end is just.
Preferably, the diameter of the thin tube is smaller than that of the concave type pipeline, and the diameter of the thin tube is 0.1-0.2 times of that of the concave type pipeline; the concave pipeline is an Contraband-shaped pipeline with an upward opening, and the thin pipe is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the concave pipeline.
Preferably, the lithium battery pack is arranged in a left cavity of the electric energy generator and comprises a plurality of button-type charging and discharging lithium batteries.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can drive the electric energy generator to generate electricity through the diaphragm movement of the diaphragm valve, and obtains flow data through the matching use of the turbine type speed changer and the flow meter, thereby completing the remote automatic recording. The invention solves the problems of easy blockage of the built-in flowmeter and power supply of the flowmeter in the prior art.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view partial section of an automatic pulse flow rate statistical system for vacuum sewage collection according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion C of fig. 3 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a sewage bucket, 2-an upper cover plate, 3-a lead, 4-a flow meter, 5-an actuator, 6-a water pipeline, 7-a concave pipeline, 8-a thin pipe, 9-an electric energy generator, 10-a diaphragm valve, 11-a turbine speed changer, 12-a lithium battery pack, 13-a generator, 14-a power assembly, 15-a transmission plate, 16-a force transmission spring, 17-a limit shell, 18-a guide rod, 19-a turbine, 20-a speed sensor, 21-a speed disc, 22-a bearing and 23-a turbine shaft.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the invention comprises a sewage bucket 1, wherein the upper end of the sewage bucket 1 is fixed in the middle of an upper cover plate 2, and the upper cover plate 2 is embedded on the ground; the lower part in the sewage barrel 1 is vertically provided with 2 water pipelines 6, the upper end of the left water pipeline 6 in the sewage barrel 1 is connected with a diaphragm valve 10, the inlet of the right upper end of the diaphragm valve 10 is connected with an actuator 5 through the water pipeline 6, and the upper end of the right water pipeline 6 in the sewage barrel 1 is connected with the actuator 5; the outer surface of a diaphragm of the diaphragm valve 10 is matched with a guide rod 18 of the electric energy generator 9, a force transmission spring 16 is sleeved outside the guide rod 18, the force transmission spring 16 is arranged inside a limiting shell 17, two ends of the force transmission spring 16 are respectively contacted with the outer surface of the diaphragm valve 10 and the lower surface of a transmission plate 15, an F-shaped piece with a rack is arranged at the upper end of the transmission plate 15 and matched with a gear wheel set, the F-shaped piece and the gear wheel set are power components 14, the power components 14 are coaxially connected with a motor shaft of a generator 13, the generator 13 is arranged in the middle of the electric energy generator 9, the generator 13 is electrically connected with a lithium battery pack 12, and the lithium battery; the diaphragm valve 10 is externally connected with a vacuum source through a water pipeline 6 on the right side, the water pipeline 6 on the right side of the diaphragm valve 10 is a concave pipeline 7, the middle of the upper end of the concave pipeline 7 is transversely connected with a thin pipe 8, the middle of the thin pipe 8 is connected with a shell of a turbine type speed converter 11, a bearing 22 is embedded in the shell of the turbine type speed converter 11, a turbine shaft 23 is embedded in an inner ring of the bearing 22 in an interference manner, a turbine 19 is matched on the left side of the turbine shaft 23, a rotating speed disc 21 is matched on the right side of the turbine shaft 23, the upper end of the rotating speed disc 21.
Specifically, the diameter of the thin tube 8 is smaller than that of the concave pipeline 7, and the diameter of the thin tube 8 is 0.1-0.2 times of that of the concave pipeline 7; the concave pipeline 7 is an Contraband-shaped pipeline with an upward opening, and the thin pipe 8 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the concave pipeline 7.
Specifically, the lithium battery pack 12 is arranged in a left cavity of the electric energy generator 9, and the lithium battery pack 12 comprises a plurality of button-type charging and discharging lithium batteries.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
the automatic pulse flow statistical system for vacuum sewage collection is explained in the working process by combining the attached drawings.
The actuator 5 is matched with the diaphragm valve 10 for use to complete sewage collection; the diaphragm of the diaphragm valve 10 will shrink continuously during use; by means of the matching of the electric energy generator 9 and the diaphragm, the continuous shrinkage of the diaphragm is converted into the continuous movement of the rack, so that the gear train is driven to rotate, namely the power assembly 14 moves, the generator 13 completes power generation under the driving of the power assembly, and electric energy is stored in the lithium battery pack 12.
A gas-liquid two-phase medium flows through the concave pipeline 7, and the liquid accounts for less than 10%; a turbine type speed changer 11 is arranged between the upper thin tubes 8, and the middle part can be ventilated; the switching time of opening the pipeline once after the diaphragm valve 10 acts each time is determined, and the detected flow generated in the thin pipe 8 has a determined relation with the flow in the concave pipeline 7, so that the flow of the whole system can be obtained by counting the flow in the thin pipe 8 through simple proportion conversion; the position where the thin pipe 8 is connected is the tangent wall surface of the concave pipeline 7, and the position is selected to be afraid of pipe blockage; a rotating speed disk 21 is arranged on the right side of the turbine 19, a rotating speed sensor 20 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating speed disk 21, and the flow is fed back through the rotating speed; the sewage bucket 1 is positioned underground, and the flow meter 4 is exposed out of the ground for the convenience of meter reading of a meter reader; the flow meter 4 can also send out signals, and even if the flow meter 4 sends out the signals, the flow meter still needs checking links, so that the exposed design is indispensable.
According to the invention, the diaphragm of the diaphragm valve can move to drive the electric energy generator to generate electricity, and the turbine type speed changer is matched with the flow meter to obtain flow data, so that remote automatic recording is completed. The invention solves the problems of easy blockage of the built-in flowmeter and power supply of the flowmeter in the prior art.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an automatic pulse flow statistical system is collected to vacuum sewage which characterized in that: comprises a sewage bucket (1), the upper end of the sewage bucket (1) is fixed in the middle of an upper cover plate (2), and the upper cover plate (2) is embedded on the ground; the sewage barrel is characterized in that 2 water pipelines (6) are vertically arranged at the lower part in the sewage barrel (1), a diaphragm valve (10) is connected to the upper end of the water pipeline (6) on the left side in the sewage barrel (1), an actuator (5) is connected to an inlet at the right upper end of the diaphragm valve (10) through the water pipeline (6), and the actuator (5) is connected to the upper end of the water pipeline (6) on the right side in the sewage barrel (1); the diaphragm outer surface of the diaphragm valve (10) is matched with a guide rod (18) of an electric energy generator (9), a force transmission spring (16) is sleeved outside the guide rod (18), the force transmission spring (16) is arranged inside a limiting shell (17), two ends of the force transmission spring (16) are respectively contacted with the diaphragm outer surface of the diaphragm valve (10) and the lower surface of a transmission plate (15), an F-shaped piece with a rack is arranged at the upper end of the transmission plate (15), the F-shaped piece is matched with a gear wheel set, the F-shaped piece and the gear wheel set are power components (14), the power components (14) are coaxially connected with a motor shaft of a generator (13), the generator (13) is arranged in the middle of the electric energy generator (9), the generator (13) is electrically connected with a lithium battery pack (12), and the lithium battery pack (12) is electrically connected with; the diaphragm valve (10) right side is passed through external vacuum source of water pipeling (6), and water pipeling (6) on diaphragm valve (10) right side is recessed formula pipeline (7), and recessed formula pipeline (7) upper end middle part transverse connection has tubule (8), and the middle part of tubule (8) is connected with the casing of turbine formula rotational speed ware (11), the casing inside of turbine formula rotational speed ware (11) is inlayed and is equipped with bearing (22), and bearing (22) inner circle interference is inlayed and is equipped with turbine shaft (23), and turbine shaft (23) left side cooperation has turbine (19), and turbine shaft (23) right side cooperation has speed wheel (21), and speed wheel (21) upper end is just to tachometer (20), tachometer (20) and flowmeter (4) electric connection.
2. The vacuum sewage collection automatic pulse flow rate statistical system according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the thin tube (8) is smaller than that of the concave pipeline (7), and the diameter of the thin tube (8) is 0.1-0.2 times of that of the concave pipeline (7); the concave pipeline (7) is an Contraband-shaped pipeline with an upward opening, and the thin pipe (8) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the concave pipeline (7).
3. The vacuum sewage collection automatic pulse flow rate statistical system according to claim 1, wherein: the lithium battery pack (12) is arranged in a left cavity of the electric energy generator (9), and the lithium battery pack (12) comprises a plurality of button type charging and discharging lithium batteries.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010216338.6A CN111307235B (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Automatic pulse flow statistical system for vacuum sewage collection |
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CN202010216338.6A CN111307235B (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Automatic pulse flow statistical system for vacuum sewage collection |
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CN111307235A true CN111307235A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
CN111307235B CN111307235B (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2143766Y (en) * | 1991-11-16 | 1993-10-13 | 北京市西城区新开通用试验厂 | Metric separator for crude oil containing high water and sand |
CN2656741Y (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2004-11-17 | 刘晓春 | Sliding valve type diaphragm valve |
CN201176620Y (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-01-07 | 张正军 | Low current drain vacuum drainage method system |
CN202158220U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-03-07 | 张正军 | Vacuum diaphragm valve |
RU2484407C1 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-06-10 | Александр Михайлович Седов | Flushing method for condensers with short-time return water flow |
CN103352810A (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2013-10-16 | 芙罗服务管理公司 | Power generation for valve actuator |
WO2014166472A1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-16 | RERUM COGNITIO Gesellschaft für Marktintegration deutscher Innovationen und Forschungsprodukte mbH | Steam/work process comprising gas and steam turbines having external combustion for electrical energy generation in a cyclical process |
CN108166426A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州日月信息技术有限公司 | A kind of new energy cleaning vehicle using solar recharging |
CN207920970U (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-28 | 常州雷利电机科技有限公司 | A kind of double drainage pump and the discharge cycle system with the pump and household electrical appliance |
CN109341785A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-15 | 安徽金大仪器有限公司 | A kind of turbine flowmeter with fluid density measurement function |
-
2020
- 2020-03-25 CN CN202010216338.6A patent/CN111307235B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2143766Y (en) * | 1991-11-16 | 1993-10-13 | 北京市西城区新开通用试验厂 | Metric separator for crude oil containing high water and sand |
CN2656741Y (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2004-11-17 | 刘晓春 | Sliding valve type diaphragm valve |
CN103352810A (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2013-10-16 | 芙罗服务管理公司 | Power generation for valve actuator |
CN201176620Y (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-01-07 | 张正军 | Low current drain vacuum drainage method system |
CN202158220U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-03-07 | 张正军 | Vacuum diaphragm valve |
RU2484407C1 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-06-10 | Александр Михайлович Седов | Flushing method for condensers with short-time return water flow |
WO2014166472A1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-10-16 | RERUM COGNITIO Gesellschaft für Marktintegration deutscher Innovationen und Forschungsprodukte mbH | Steam/work process comprising gas and steam turbines having external combustion for electrical energy generation in a cyclical process |
CN108166426A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州日月信息技术有限公司 | A kind of new energy cleaning vehicle using solar recharging |
CN207920970U (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-28 | 常州雷利电机科技有限公司 | A kind of double drainage pump and the discharge cycle system with the pump and household electrical appliance |
CN109341785A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-15 | 安徽金大仪器有限公司 | A kind of turbine flowmeter with fluid density measurement function |
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