Textile fabric dryer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric drying, in particular to a textile fabric drying machine capable of rapidly drying textile fabrics.
Background
The textile fabric is also diversified in material and style. The textile fabric is not easy to dry after being cleaned in rainy days, and the wet feeling still kept by the textile fabric is dried outside for a long time, and the textile fabric left unused in a wardrobe for a long time is also easy to absorb moisture to cause moisture, so that the wet textile fabric is not only uncomfortable to wear or use, but also is easy to catch a cold due to the moisture of the worn textile fabric. Therefore, a textile fabric dryer is urgently needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a textile fabric dryer. The drying device can rapidly dry the textile fabric, and ensures the wearing comfort and health of the textile fabric.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the textile fabric dryer comprises a box body, wherein the front part of the box body is hinged with a door plate, the inner side of the door plate is provided with a magnet, and the box body is provided with an iron plate which is attracted with the magnet; the box body is internally provided with an installation plate, and the installation plate is provided with a U-shaped rod for hanging clothes and a hollow basket for storing shoes and hats; the bottom of the box body is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is provided with a heating mechanism, the top of the box body is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is provided with an air exhaust mechanism for exhausting air in the box body; the air exhaust mechanism comprises an upper box body, the upper box body is arranged on the inner side of the air outlet through a bolt, a fan which is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and is opposite to the air outlet is arranged in the inner cavity of the upper box body, and a main air suction opening which is used for communicating the inner cavity of the upper box body with the inner cavity of the box body is arranged at the bottom of the upper box body; install the side box body on the inside lateral wall of box, the side box body is seted up a plurality of inferior inlet scoop that are linked together box inner chamber and side box inner chamber towards one side of box inner chamber to be equipped with the interface on the side box body, upward be equipped with the butt joint pipeline on the box body, the butt joint pipeline runs through the interface and stretches into the inner chamber that makes the side box body in the side box body inner chamber and the inner chamber of last box body and be linked together.
In the textile fabric drying machine, the mounting plate is connected with the inner wall of the box body through the first telescopic piece, the first telescopic piece comprises a first pipe fitting fixed on the inner wall of the box body, a first moving shaft axially penetrates through the first pipe fitting, a fixing column is arranged on the mounting plate, and a circular groove in interference fit with the first moving shaft is formed in the fixing column; the mounting panel is connected with the inner wall of the door panel through a connecting rod, the connecting rod comprises a second pipe fitting hinged to the inner wall of the door panel, a second moving shaft axially penetrates through the second pipe fitting, and the tail end of the second moving shaft is hinged to the mounting panel.
In the weaving cloth drying machine, first pipe fitting upper end edge is equipped with the first support ring of outside extension, and week side of first moving axis is equipped with first screw portion, threaded connection has the second support ring on the first screw portion, and the periphery cover of first moving axis is equipped with first spring, and the one end of first spring is supported on first support ring, and the other end of first spring supports on the second support ring.
In the textile fabric drying machine, the edge of the upper end of the second pipe fitting is provided with a third support ring extending outwards, the second moving shaft is provided with a fourth support ring, a second spring is sleeved on the periphery of the second moving shaft, one end of the second spring abuts against the third support ring, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the fourth support ring.
In the textile fabric drying machine, the end part of the U-shaped rod penetrates through the mounting plate, the end part of the U-shaped rod is provided with a second thread part, the second thread part is provided with a first nut and a second nut, and the first nut and the second nut respectively abut against two sides of the mounting plate.
In the textile fabric dryer, the mounting plate is provided with a lifting lug, the lifting lug is provided with a U-shaped support piece, the U-shaped support piece is vertically welded with a screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the bottom plate of the hollowed basket, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a third nut and a fourth nut, and the third nut and the fourth nut respectively abut against two sides of the hollowed basket bottom plate; reinforcing bolts penetrate through the end portions of the U-shaped supporting pieces, and fixed blocks with holes matched with the reinforcing bolts are fixed on the mounting plates.
Among the aforementioned weaving cloth desiccator, rising temperature mechanism is equipped with the flange that supports bottom in the box including wearing to establish the fixed frame on the air intake on the fixed frame, installs ceramic heater stick in the fixed frame, and one side that fixed frame is located the box inside is equipped with the protection network, and the filter cloth is installed to one side that fixed frame is located the box outside.
In the weaving cloth desiccator, set up the opening that supplies the side box business turn over on the box, the position that corresponds the opening below on the inner wall of box is equipped with the slide rail, the extending direction of slide rail is followed to the side box body slides to the top of side box body is equipped with the handle.
In the textile fabric dryer, the secondary air suction opening is provided with the air guide groove in a penetrating manner, and the outer end of the air guide groove is bent towards the upper box body.
In the foregoing textile fabric drying machine, the air outlet is provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is fixed on the air outlet in an interference fit manner.
Compared with the prior art, the air inlet at the bottom of the box body is provided with the heating mechanism, the air outlet at the top of the box body is provided with the air exhaust mechanism, the air exhaust mechanism comprises an upper box body arranged at the inner top of the box body, a side box body arranged at the inner side part of the box body and a fan arranged in the inner cavity of the upper box body, the inner cavity of the upper box body is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body through a main air suction opening on the upper box body, the inner cavity of the side box body is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body through a secondary air suction opening on the side box body, and the inner cavity of the upper box body is connected with the inner cavity of the side box body through a butt joint pipeline. Set up the U-shaped pole that is used for hanging the clothing and be used for depositing the fretwork basket of shoes and hats on the inside mounting panel of box, when the stoving process starts, take out the inside original air of box through the fan, outside air is in the box after the heating mechanism heating of bottom half is through the bottom half, partly hot gas flow is by in supreme lower suction box body, another part hot gas flow is in the in-process suction side box body that rises, and finally get into the box body and be discharged the box outside by the fan together with the air current in the box body, the hot gas flow that rises carries out the drying to textile fabric with parallel hot gas flow simultaneously, the evaporation of moisture on the textile fabric has been accelerated, thereby realize textile fabric's fast drying, make textile fabric dress warm comfortable more, the comfort level and the health degree that textile fabric dressed have been guaranteed. In addition, the mounting plate is connected with the inner wall of the box body through the first telescopic piece, meanwhile, the mounting plate is connected with the inner wall of the door plate through the connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged with the mounting plate and the door plate, and the first telescopic piece, the mounting plate, the connecting rod and the door plate form a connecting rod mechanism, so that the mounting plate can be automatically pulled out when the door plate is opened, a garment can be conveniently hung on the U-shaped rod, and shoes and hats can be conveniently placed in the hollow basket; when the door plate is closed, the mounting plate automatically returns to the interior of the box body, so that the subsequent drying process is facilitated, and the user experience is greatly enhanced.
Acting on the first moving axis of first extensible member through first spring, having elastic potential energy when making it retract, opening at the door plant in the twinkling of an eye, need not continue to stimulate the door plant, first extensible member can be released the mounting panel under the drive of spring force, and then releases the door plant through the connecting rod on the mounting panel, realizes opening fast of door plant, has labour saving and time saving's advantage. In addition, the initial potential energy of first spring is changed to the second support ring of the periphery of accessible regulation first moving axis to the required removal acceleration of the different loading capacity of adaptation mounting panel guarantees that first extensible member can be smoothly pushed out the load of mounting panel and mounting panel under the effect of spring force. The connecting rod is of a telescopic rod structure, and can avoid the situation that a connecting rod mechanism consisting of the first telescopic piece, the mounting plate, the connecting rod and the door panel cannot rotate smoothly due to dead zones generated during operation, so that the door panel cannot be closed or opened. The second spring provides damping for the stretching of the connecting rod, and the hand feeling when the door plate is opened and closed is greatly improved. According to the invention, the first nut and the second nut are screwed in, and are respectively abutted against two sides of the mounting plate to form a double-nut structure, and axial extrusion force is formed between the first nut and the second nut, so that the fixing effect of each other can be improved, and the fixing strength of the U-shaped supporting piece is greatly improved. Through fixing U-shaped support piece on the lug of mounting panel, the screw rod of U-shaped support piece bottom runs through the bottom plate of fretwork basket to support the third nut and the fourth nut on the screw rod respectively and realize the fixed of fretwork basket in the both sides of fretwork basket bottom plate, this kind of fixed mode dismouting and the altitude mixture control of fretwork basket are all very convenient. Through setting up the protecting screen with the intensification mechanism on fixed frame upper portion, can avoid textile fabric accident to fall into fixed frame in by the ceramic heating stick scald of high temperature and destroy, and fixed frame bottom sets up the filter cloth and can avoid in outside dust is by a large amount of suction box, long-term dust is piled up not only and is influenced the normal operation of each mechanism in the box, makes dirty textile fabric in addition easily. Furthermore, the side box body is arranged in the box body through an opening in the box body, and is limited through a sliding rail on the inner wall of the box body, so that the side box body is very convenient to assemble and disassemble. Through installing the guide slot on inferior inlet scoop, the outer end of guide slot is crooked towards the box body direction of making progress, and this kind of design can produce the side with the air current that part rises and flow downwards, has strengthened the convection current nature of air current greatly to show improvement drying efficiency. Through set up the protective cover on the air outlet can avoid debris to get into the air outlet and fall to the fan, influence the normal operating of fan, can avoid the fan to be burnt out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the first telescoping member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connecting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the U-shaped bar and the hollow basket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the hollow-out basket of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the venting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the temperature raising mechanism of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1. a box body; 2. a door panel; 3. a magnet; 4. an iron plate; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a U-shaped rod; 7. a hollow-out basket; 8. an air inlet; 9. a temperature raising mechanism; 10. an air outlet; 11. a protective cover; 13. an air exhaust mechanism; 14. a first telescoping member; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a first pipe member; 17. a first moving shaft; 18. a first support ring; 19. a second support ring; 20. a first spring; 21. a first threaded portion; 22. fixing a column; 23. a circular groove; 24. a second pipe member; 25. a second moving shaft; 26. a third support ring; 27. a fourth support ring; 28. a second spring; 29. a second threaded portion; 30. a first nut; 31. a second nut; 33. a U-shaped support member; 34. lifting lugs; 35. a screw; 36. a reinforcing bolt; 37. a fixed block with holes; 38. a third nut; 39. a fourth nut; 40. an upper box body; 41. a main air inlet; 42. a side box body; 43. a secondary air inlet; 44. a butt joint port; 45. butting pipelines; 46. a wind guide groove; 47. a fixing frame; 48. a slide rail; 49. an opening; 50. a handle; 51. a fan; 52. a protective net; 53. a flange; 54. a ceramic heating rod; 55. and (5) filtering the cloth.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): the textile fabric dryer is shown in attached figures 1-8 and comprises a box body 1, wherein the front part of the box body 1 is hinged with a door plate 2, the inner side of the door plate 2 is provided with a magnet 3, and the box body 1 is provided with an iron plate 4 which is attracted with the magnet 3; an installation plate 5 (H-shaped) is arranged in the box body 1, a U-shaped rod 6 for hanging clothes and a hollow basket 7 for storing shoes and hats are arranged on the installation plate 5 (both a bottom plate and side plates of the hollow basket 7 are punched plates); an air inlet 8 is formed in the bottom of the box body 1, a heating mechanism 9 is arranged on the air inlet 8, an air outlet 10 is formed in the top of the box body 1, and an air exhaust mechanism 13 for exhausting air in the box body 1 is arranged on the air outlet 10; the exhaust mechanism 13 comprises an upper box body 40, the upper box body 40 is installed on the inner side of the air outlet 10 through a bolt, a fan 51 which is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 and is opposite to the air outlet 10 is arranged in the inner cavity of the upper box body 40, and a main air suction opening 41 which is used for communicating the inner cavity of the upper box body 40 with the inner cavity of the box body 1 is arranged at the bottom of the upper box body 40; install side box body 42 on the inside lateral wall of box 1, a plurality of inferior inlet scoop 43 that are linked together box 1 inner chamber and side box body 42 inner chamber are seted up towards one side of box 1 inner chamber to side box body 42 is last to be equipped with interface 44, upward be equipped with butt joint pipeline 45 (for the convenience of dismouting, design into telescopic structure) on the box body 40, butt joint pipeline 45 runs through interface 44 and stretches into and make the inner chamber of side box body 42 and the inner chamber of last box body 40 be linked together in the side box body 42 inner chamber. When the drying process is started, original air in the box body 1 is pumped out through the fan 51, external air is pumped into the box body 1 after being heated by the heating mechanism 9 at the bottom of the box body 1, a part of hot air flow is pumped into the upper box body 40 from bottom to top, the other part of hot air flow is pumped into the side box body 42 in the ascending process, and finally enters the upper box body 40 and is discharged out of the box body 1 together with the air flow in the upper box body 40 through the fan 51, the ascending hot air flow and the parallel hot air flow dry the textile fabric simultaneously, evaporation of moisture on the textile fabric is accelerated, and therefore rapid drying of the textile fabric is achieved.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the mounting plate 5 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a first telescopic member 14, the first telescopic member 14 includes a first pipe 16 fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, a first moving shaft 17 axially penetrates through the first pipe 16, a fixing column 22 is arranged on the mounting plate 5, a circular groove 23 in interference fit with the first moving shaft 17 is arranged on the fixing column 22, and the first moving shaft 17 is inserted into the circular groove 23 to realize connection between the mounting plate 5 and the first telescopic member 14; the mounting plate 5 is connected with the inner wall of the door plate 2 through a connecting rod 15, the connecting rod 15 comprises a second pipe fitting 24 hinged to the inner wall of the door plate 2, a second moving shaft 25 axially penetrates through the second pipe fitting 24, and the tail end of the second moving shaft 25 is hinged to the mounting plate 5. The first telescopic piece 14, the mounting plate 5, the connecting rod 15 and the door plate 2 form a connecting rod mechanism, so that the mounting plate 5 can be automatically pulled out when the door plate 2 is opened, and the clothes can be conveniently hung on the U-shaped rod 6 and shoes and caps can be conveniently placed in the hollow basket 7; when closing door plant 2, in the box 1 is returned automatically to mounting panel 5, convenient subsequent stoving process has strengthened user experience degree greatly.
As shown in fig. 2, the edge of the upper end of the first pipe 16 is provided with a first support ring 18 extending outwards, the peripheral side of the first moving shaft 17 is provided with a first threaded portion 21, the first threaded portion 21 is screwed with a second support ring 19, the outer periphery of the first moving shaft 17 is sleeved with a first spring 20, one end of the first spring 20 abuts against the first support ring 18, and the other end of the first spring 20 abuts against the second support ring 19. Act on first moving axis 17 of first extensible member 14 through first spring 20, have elastic potential energy when making it retract, open in the twinkling of an eye at door plant 2, need not continue to stimulate door plant 2, first extensible member 14 can be released mounting panel 5 under the drive of spring force, and then releases door plant 2 through connecting rod 15 on the mounting panel 5, realizes opening fast of door plant 2, has labour saving and time saving's advantage. In addition, the initial potential energy of the first spring 20 can be changed by adjusting the second support ring 19 on the outer periphery of the first moving shaft 17, so that the moving acceleration required by different loading amounts of the mounting plate 5 is adapted, and the first telescopic part 14 can smoothly push out the mounting plate 5 and the load of the mounting plate 5 under the action of the spring force.
As shown in fig. 3, the upper end edge of the second pipe 24 is provided with a third support ring 26 extending outwards, the second moving shaft 25 is provided with a fourth support ring 27, the outer circumference of the second moving shaft 25 is sleeved with a second spring 28, one end of the second spring 28 abuts against the third support ring 26, and the other end of the second spring 28 abuts against the fourth support ring 27. The connecting rod 15 is a telescopic rod structure, and can avoid the situation that the door panel 2 cannot be closed or opened due to the fact that a dead zone is generated during operation of a connecting rod mechanism consisting of the first telescopic piece 14, the mounting plate 5, the connecting rod 15 and the door panel 2 cannot rotate smoothly. The second spring 28 provides damping for the extension of the connecting rod 15, and the hand feeling when the door panel 2 is opened and closed is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the end of the U-shaped rod 6 penetrates the mounting plate 5, and the end of the U-shaped rod 6 is provided with a second threaded portion 29, and the second threaded portion 29 is provided with a first nut 30 and a second nut 31, wherein the first nut 30 and the second nut 31 respectively abut against two sides of the mounting plate 5. The first nut 30 and the second nut 31 constitute a double-nut structure, and axial extrusion force is formed between the two nuts, so that the fixing effect of each other can be improved, and the fixing strength of the U-shaped support member 33 is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a lifting lug 34 is arranged on the mounting plate 5, a U-shaped support member 33 is mounted on the lifting lug 34, a screw rod 35 is vertically welded on the U-shaped support member 33, the screw rod 35 penetrates through the bottom plate of the hollow basket 7, a third nut 38 and a fourth nut 39 are in threaded connection with the screw rod 35, the third nut 38 and the fourth nut 39 respectively abut against two sides of the bottom plate of the hollow basket 7, and the fixing mode is quite convenient to disassemble and assemble and adjust the height of the hollow basket 7; reinforcing bolts 36 penetrate through the end portions of the U-shaped supporting pieces 33, and fixing blocks 37 with holes matched with the reinforcing bolts 36 are fixed on the mounting plate 5, so that the reinforcing effect of the U-shaped supporting pieces 33 is achieved.
As shown in the accompanying drawing 8, the warming mechanism 9 includes a fixing frame 47 penetrating through the air inlet 8, the fixing frame 47 is provided with a flange 53 abutting against the bottom in the box 1, a ceramic heating rod 54 is installed in the fixing frame 47, one side of the fixing frame 47 in the box 1 is provided with a protective net 52, the protective net 52 can prevent the textile fabric from accidentally falling into the fixing frame 47 and being burnt by the ceramic heating rod 54 with high temperature, one side of the fixing frame 47 in the box 1 is provided with a filter cloth 55, the filter cloth 55 can prevent external dust from being sucked into the box 1 in a large amount, long-term dust accumulation not only affects the normal operation of each mechanism in the box 1, but also easily dirties the textile fabric.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, an opening 49 for the side box 42 to go in and out is formed in the box body 1, a slide rail 48 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 at a position below the opening 49, the side box 42 slides along the extending direction of the slide rail 48, and a handle 50 is arranged at the top of the side box 42, so that the side box is very convenient to assemble and disassemble, and the side box 42 is pulled and pulled by the handle 50 more labor-saving.
As shown in fig. 6, the secondary air inlet 43 is provided with an air guiding groove 46, and the outer end of the air guiding groove 46 is bent towards the upper box body 40, so that a part of the rising air flow can generate lateral downward flow, thereby greatly enhancing the convection of the air flow and remarkably improving the drying efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1, a protective cover 11 is disposed on the air outlet 10, the protective cover 11 is fixed on the air outlet 10 in an interference fit manner, and the protective cover 11 can prevent impurities from entering the air outlet 10 and falling into the fan 51, so as to affect the normal operation of the fan 51 and prevent the fan 51 from being burned out.
The working principle is as follows: according to the invention, a heating mechanism 9 is arranged at an air inlet 8 at the bottom of a box body 1, an air outlet 10 at the top of the box body 1 is provided with an air exhaust mechanism 13, the air exhaust mechanism 13 comprises an upper box body 40 arranged at the inner top of the box body 1, a side box body 42 arranged at the inner side part of the box body 1 and a fan 51 arranged in an inner cavity of the upper box body 40, the inner cavity of the upper box body 40 is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body 1 through a main air suction opening 41 on the upper box body 40, the inner cavity of the side box body 42 is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body 1 through a secondary air suction opening 43 on the side box body 42, and the inner cavity of the upper box body 40 is connected with the inner cavity of the side box body 42 through a butt joint pipeline 45. The drying device is characterized in that a U-shaped rod 6 used for hanging clothes and a hollow basket 7 used for storing shoes and caps are arranged on a mounting plate 5 inside a box body 1, when a drying process is started, original air inside the box body 1 is pumped out through a fan 51, external air is pumped into the box body 1 after being heated through a temperature raising mechanism 9 at the bottom of the box body 1, a part of hot air flow is pumped into an upper box body 40 from bottom to top, the other part of hot air flow is pumped into a side box body 42 in the rising process, and finally enters the upper box body 40 and is discharged out of the box body 1 together with the air flow in the upper box body 40 through the fan 51, the rising hot air flow and the parallel hot air flow simultaneously dry textile fabrics, evaporation of moisture on the textile fabrics is accelerated, quick drying of the textile fabrics is achieved, textile fabrics are worn more warm and comfortable, and comfort degree and health degree of the textile fabrics are guaranteed.