CN111306795B

CN111306795B - Water heater device capable of removing scale

Info

Publication number: CN111306795B
Application number: CN202010291871.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶琪
Original assignee: Shandong Longpu Solar Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: SHANDONG LONGPU SOLAR ENERGY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-14
Also published as: CN111306795A

Abstract

The invention discloses a descaling water heater device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the machine body, a reciprocating heating component for promoting heating efficiency is arranged in the working cavity, the reciprocating heating component comprises a spline shaft rotationally connected with the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity, the spline shaft is in spline fit with a spline sleeve, the right end of the spline shaft is provided with a power source driving motor fixedly installed with the inner wall of the right side of the working cavity, when the device works, the heating efficiency can be improved through the reciprocating heating component, when the water level reaches the maximum, the switch component stops water injection continuously, the protection component can prevent the heater from heating water continuously when the water temperature is the maximum, so that the device is protected, the descaling component can descale the heater, fallen dirt can be collected and removed through a dirt storage component, the heating efficiency is improved, effectively avoid the loss to the device to keep the clean and tidy of device.

Description

Water heater device capable of removing scale

Technical Field

The invention relates to the related technical field of heaters, in particular to a descaling water heater device.

Background

The electric heater is an electric appliance which utilizes electric energy to achieve a heating effect. The core of the heater principle is energy conversion, most widely, the conversion of electrical energy into thermal energy. The water heater is a device which can increase the temperature of cold water into hot water in a certain time by various physical principles. According to different principles, the water heater can be divided into an electric water heater, a gas water heater, a solar water heater, a magnetic water heater, an air energy water heater, a heating water heater and the like. The heater is generally indispensable to use in the use of water heater for the heating of the inside water of water heater, and because the reason of impurity in the quality of water generally all can cover one side incrustation scale at the heater after using an end time, thereby the dirt is cleared up to manual dismounting device of current device needs, and heater rigidity heating efficiency is lower, may continue to heat when the temperature is higher and cause certain damage to the device.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a descaling water heater device which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a descaling water heater device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the machine body, a reciprocating heating component for promoting heating efficiency is arranged in the working cavity, the reciprocating heating component comprises a spline shaft rotationally connected with the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity, the spline shaft is in spline fit with a spline sleeve, the right end of the spline shaft is provided with a power source driving motor fixedly installed with the inner wall of the right side of the working cavity, the spline sleeve is fixedly connected with a rotary drum, the rotary drum is provided with a track groove, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity are fixedly provided with staggered folding plates with sealing effect and in bilateral symmetry, a deflector rod fixedly connected with the staggered folding plates is slidably connected in the track groove, the lower end of the deflector rod is fixedly connected with an installation block which is in left-right sliding connection with the, the installation piece left side is provided with the switch module that is used for adjusting the inflow, the organism left part is provided with the switching-over chamber, the bottom of the body is provided with the collecting vat, the collecting vat with be provided with the dirt storage component who is used for collecting the dirt between the working chamber, the collecting vat top is provided with the scale removal subassembly that is used for the heater scale removal, the organism right part is provided with the transition chamber, thereby be provided with the protection subassembly that is used for cutting off the power supply protection device to the heater in the transition chamber.

Preferably, the switch assembly comprises a limiting plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity, a connecting plate in up-and-down sliding fit is arranged in the limiting plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a suspension plate floating on the water surface, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a driving connecting rod, the left end of the driving connecting rod is fixedly connected with a driving trapezoidal block in up-and-down sliding connection with the inner wall of the rear side of the reversing cavity, the upper end of the driving trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a driving spring fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper side of the reversing cavity, the left side of the driving trapezoidal block is provided with a driven trapezoidal block in left-and-right sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom side of the reversing cavity, the left end of the driven trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a driven spring fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the reversing cavity, working chamber below intercommunication is provided with the inlet tube with external intercommunication, the inlet tube left side is provided with the spout, the spout with it is equipped with the wire casing to link up the intercommunication between the groove, driven connecting rod fixedly connected with and slidable mounting be in be used for preventing the dog that intakes in the spout, dog left end fixedly connected with spout left end wall fixed mounting's switch spring, the working chamber is equipped with the outlet pipe with external intercommunication, be provided with out the water control valve in the outlet pipe to it drives to rise through the water level the suspension board rises.

Preferably, the protection subassembly include with the transition axle that the side inner wall rotated to be connected around the transition chamber, transition axle fixedly connected with transition gear, the transition chamber with the working chamber intercommunication is equipped with the air vent, fixed mounting keeps off the clamp plate just between the inner wall about the transition chamber keep off the clamp plate top and is equipped with the opening, transition chamber upside inner wall left and right sides sliding connection have the lower extreme with the reset block that transition gear meshing is connected, reset block right-hand member fixedly connected with transition chamber right side inner wall fixed mounting's reset spring, transition chamber rear side inner wall fixed mounting has the socket, transition gear lower extreme meshing be connected with can with the plug of socket circular telegram, the plug is located thereby circular telegram makes in the socket the heater heating drives through the high pressure after the heating reset block moves to the right side.

Preferably, the descaling assembly comprises a fixed box fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity, the inner wall of the front side in the fixed box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed box is fixedly installed with a sealing box, the rear side of the rotating shaft is provided with a power source rotating motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is connected with an annular plate which is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed box in a vertical sliding mode in a left-right meshed mode, the left end of the annular plate is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, and the left end of the lifting plate.

Preferably, the dirt storage component comprises a pull plate rotationally connected with the spline sleeve, the left end of the pull plate is fixedly connected with a cover plate which is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the working cavity in a left-right sliding mode, a drain pipe communicated with the outside is arranged below the collecting tank, and a drain valve is arranged in the drain pipe, so that the pull plate is pulled rightwards.

The beneficial effects are that: the device during operation can improve heating efficiency through reciprocal heating element, stops to continue the water injection through switch module when the water level reaches the highest, thereby can prevent through protection component that the heater continues to heat water protection device when the temperature is the highest, can descale the heater through the descaling subassembly, can collect through dirt storage assembly the dirt that falls and get rid of, improved heating efficiency, the effectual loss of avoiding the device to keeping device clean and tidy.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a descaling water heater according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the dislocated folding plate in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a descaling water heater device, which comprises a machine body 11, wherein a working cavity 31 is arranged in the machine body 1, a reciprocating heating component for promoting heating efficiency is arranged in the working cavity 31, the reciprocating heating component comprises a spline shaft 36 rotationally connected with the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity 31, the spline shaft 36 is in spline fit with a spline sleeve 35, the right end of the spline shaft 36 is provided with a power source driving motor 37 fixedly installed with the inner wall of the right side of the working cavity 31, the spline sleeve 35 is fixedly connected with a rotary drum 32, the rotary drum 32 is provided with a track groove 33, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity 31 are fixedly provided with staggered folding plates 44 with sealing effect and left-right symmetry, a deflector rod 43 fixedly connected with the staggered folding plates 44 is slidably connected in the track groove 33, the lower end of the deflector rod 43 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 42 which is slidably, the heater 27 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting block 42, a switch assembly used for adjusting water inflow is arranged on the left side of the mounting block 42, the reversing cavity 17 is arranged on the left portion of the machine body 11, a collecting groove 58 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 11, a dirt storage assembly used for collecting dirt is arranged between the collecting groove 58 and the working cavity 31, a descaling assembly used for descaling the heater is arranged above the collecting groove 58, a transition cavity 48 is arranged on the right portion of the machine body 11, and a protection assembly used for powering off the heater and protecting the device is arranged in the transition cavity 48.

Beneficially, the switch assembly comprises a limit plate 40 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity 31, a connecting plate 39 in up-and-down sliding fit is arranged in the limit plate 40, a suspension plate 41 floating on the water surface is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 39, a driving connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 39, a driving trapezoidal block 18 in up-and-down sliding connection with the inner wall of the rear side of the reversing cavity 17 is fixedly connected to the left end of the driving trapezoidal block 38, a driving spring 19 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper side of the reversing cavity 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving trapezoidal block 38, a driven trapezoidal block 15 in left-and-right sliding connection with the inner wall of the bottom side of the reversing cavity 17 is arranged on the left side of the driving trapezoidal block 18, a driven spring 16 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the, driven trapezoidal piece 15 lower extreme fixedly connected with join up 14 front side inner walls sliding connection's driven connecting rod 21, working chamber 31 below intercommunication is provided with the inlet tube 26 with external intercommunication, inlet tube 26 left side is provided with spout 23, spout 23 with join up between 14 intercommunication and be equipped with wire casing 22, driven connecting rod 21 fixedly connected with slidable mounting be used for preventing into water dog 25 in the spout 23, dog 25 left end fixedly connected with spout 23 left end wall fixed mounting's switch spring 24, working chamber 31 is equipped with outlet pipe 13 with external intercommunication, be provided with out water control valve 12 in the outlet pipe 13 to rise through the water level and drive the suspension board 41 rises, thereby pass through switch spring 24 drives dog 25 and prevents into water.

Beneficially, the protection assembly includes a transition shaft 50 rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the transition cavity 48, the transition shaft 50 is fixedly connected to a transition gear 51, the transition cavity 48 is communicated with the working cavity 31 and provided with a vent hole 56, a pressure blocking plate 49 is fixedly installed between the upper and lower inner walls of the transition cavity 48, an opening is arranged above the pressure blocking plate 49, the upper inner wall of the upper side of the transition cavity 48 is connected to a reset block 53 with the lower end engaged with the transition gear 51 in a sliding manner, the right end of the reset block 53 is fixedly connected to a reset spring 52 fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the transition cavity 48, the rear inner wall of the transition cavity 48 is fixedly installed with a socket 54, the lower end of the transition gear 51 is connected to a plug 55 capable of being electrically connected to the socket 54 in a meshing manner, the plug 55 is located in the socket 54 and is electrically connected to heat the heater 27, the reset block 53, thereby de-energizing the plug 55 from the receptacle 54.

Advantageously, the descaling assembly comprises a fixed box 47 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity, a rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front side in the fixed box 47, a sealing box 66 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed box 47, a power source rotating motor 60 is arranged on the rear side of the rotating shaft 61, an incomplete gear 62 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 61, an annular plate 63 vertically and slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed box 47 is in left-right meshing connection with the incomplete gear 62, a lifting plate 46 is fixedly connected to the left end of the annular plate 63, and an annular descaling plate 28 is fixedly connected to the left end of the lifting plate 46, so that the heater is descale.

Advantageously, the dirt storage assembly comprises a pull plate 34 rotatably connected with the spline sleeve 35, a cover plate 57 slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the working chamber 31 from left to right is fixedly connected to the left end of the pull plate 34, a drain pipe 29 communicated with the outside is arranged below the collecting tank 58, and a drain valve 30 is arranged in the drain pipe 29, so that the collecting tank 58 is opened to collect dirt by pulling the pull plate 34 to the right.

In the initial state, the driving spring 19 is in a normal tension state, the driven spring 16 is in a compression state, the return spring 52 is in a normal tension state, the driving motor 37 and the rotating motor 60 are not started, the plug 55 is connected with the socket 54, and the switch spring 24 is in a compression state.

When the water heater starts to work, water is injected into the working cavity 31 through the water inlet pipe 26, so that the water level is raised, the suspension plate 41 moves upwards to drive the driving connecting rod 38 to move upwards, the driving trapezoidal block 18 moves upwards to drive the driven trapezoidal block 15 to move rightwards under the action of the driven spring 16, so that the stop block 25 is released, when the suspension plate 41 is in contact with the limiting plate 40, the stop block 25 blocks the water inlet pipe 26 under the action of the switch spring 24, the driving motor 37 is started, the driving lever 43 is driven to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards through the rotation of the rotary drum 32, so that the heater 27 reciprocates to heat, so that the heating efficiency is improved, when the high-pressure driving reset block 53 moves rightwards, the plug 55 is driven to move leftwards through the transition gear 51, the plug 55 is disconnected from the socket 54, and dry burning is prevented. When descaling is required, the water outlet control valve 12 is opened, water is drained completely through the water outlet pipe 13, the heater is located at the right part of the rotary drum 32, the pulling plate 34 is pulled manually to drive the rotary drum to move rightwards on the spline sleeve 35, so that the heater 27 is located in the descaling plate 28, meanwhile, the pulling plate drives the cover plate 57 to move rightwards to open the collecting tank 58, the rotating motor 60 is started, and then the descaling plate 28 is driven to reciprocate upwards and downwards through the meshing of the incomplete gear 62 and the annular plate 63, so that the heater is descaled, the descaled dirt falls into the collecting tank, and then the drain valve 30 is opened to discharge the dirt.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A descaling water heater device comprises a machine body, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the machine body, and the descaling water heater device is characterized in that: the heating device is characterized in that a reciprocating heating component for promoting heating efficiency is arranged in the working cavity, the reciprocating heating component comprises a spline shaft rotationally connected with the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity, the spline shaft is in spline fit with a spline sleeve, the right end of the spline shaft is provided with a power source driving motor fixedly installed with the inner wall of the right side of the working cavity, a rotary drum is fixedly connected onto the spline sleeve, a track groove is arranged on the rotary drum, staggered folding plates with sealing effect and bilateral symmetry are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the working cavity, a shifting lever fixedly connected with the staggered folding plates is slidably connected into the track groove, the lower end of the shifting lever is fixedly connected with an installation block which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity left and right, a heater is, the machine body is characterized in that a reversing cavity is arranged at the left part of the machine body, a collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a dirt storage assembly for collecting dirt is arranged between the collecting tank and the working cavity, a descaling assembly for descaling a heater is arranged above the collecting tank, a transition cavity is arranged at the right part of the machine body, a protection assembly for powering off the heater so as to protect a device is arranged in the transition cavity, the switch assembly comprises a limiting plate fixedly mounted with the inner wall at the left side of the working cavity, a connecting plate in up-and-down sliding fit is arranged in the limiting plate, a suspension plate floating on the water surface is fixedly connected at the lower end of the connecting plate, a driving connecting rod is fixedly connected at the upper end of the connecting plate, a driving trapezoidal block in up-and-down sliding connection with the inner wall at the rear side of the reversing cavity is fixedly, a driven trapezoidal block which is connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the reversing cavity in a left-right sliding manner is arranged on the left side of the driving trapezoidal block, a driven spring fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the reversing cavity is fixedly connected with the left end of the driven trapezoidal block, a linking groove is arranged below the reversing cavity, a driven connecting rod which is connected with the inner wall of the front side of the linking groove in a sliding manner is fixedly connected with the lower end of the driven trapezoidal block, a water inlet pipe communicated with the outside is arranged below the working cavity in a communicating manner, a sliding groove is arranged on the left side of the water inlet pipe, a wire groove is communicated between the sliding groove and the linking groove, a stop block which is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner and used for preventing water from entering is fixedly connected with the driven connecting rod, a switch spring fixedly mounted on the left end wall of, thereby driving the suspension plate to ascend through the rise of the water level; the protection component comprises a transition shaft which is rotationally connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the transition cavity, the transition shaft is fixedly connected with a transition gear, the transition cavity is communicated with the working cavity and is provided with a vent hole, a baffle plate is fixedly arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the transition cavity, an opening is arranged above the baffle plate, the inner wall of the upper side of the transition cavity is connected with a reset block with the lower end in meshed connection with the transition gear in a left-right sliding manner, the right end of the reset block is fixedly connected with a reset spring fixedly arranged with the inner wall of the right side of the transition cavity, a socket is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the transition cavity, the lower end of the transition gear is connected with a plug which can be electrified with the socket in a meshing way, the plug is positioned in the socket and is electrified, so that the heater is heated, and the reset block is driven to move rightwards by the heated high voltage.

2. The descaling water heater device according to claim 1, wherein: the descaling assembly comprises a fixed box fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the front side of the working cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front side in the fixed box, a sealing box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed box, a power source rotating motor is arranged on the rear side of the rotating shaft, an incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, an annular plate is connected to the left side and the right side of the incomplete gear in a meshed mode and is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the fixed box in a vertically sliding mode, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the annular plate, and an.

3. A descaling water heater apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the dirt storage assembly comprises a pull plate rotationally connected with the spline sleeve, a cover plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the pull plate and is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the working cavity in a sliding mode, a drain pipe communicated with the outside is arranged below the collecting tank, and a drain valve is arranged in the drain pipe, so that the pull plate is pulled rightwards.