CN111304984A - Overhanging and widening structure mountain road and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Overhanging and widening structure mountain road and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111304984A CN111304984A CN202010131713.7A CN202010131713A CN111304984A CN 111304984 A CN111304984 A CN 111304984A CN 202010131713 A CN202010131713 A CN 202010131713A CN 111304984 A CN111304984 A CN 111304984A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cantilever and widened structure mountain-crossing highway, which belongs to the technical field of mountain road construction and comprises a road body, wherein a channel for a traveling crane to pass through is arranged on the road body, a containing cavity is arranged below the channel in the road body, the length of the containing cavity is longer than that of the channel, a disinfection spraying assembly is arranged on the channel, an opening and closing assembly for controlling the disinfection spraying assembly to open or close is arranged in the containing cavity, vertical holes are formed in two sides of the channel on the road body, a pushing key is vertically arranged in each vertical hole in a sliding manner, and after the traveling crane vertically presses down the pushing key on one side, the opening and closing assembly controls the disinfection spraying assembly to spray disinfectant; when the vehicle runs through the channel, the pushing key on the other side is vertically pressed down, the opening and closing assembly controls the disinfecting spraying assembly to stop spraying disinfectant, and the vertical hole is internally provided with a rebounding piece for driving the pushing key to rebound after being vertically pressed down.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mountain road construction, in particular to a cantilever and wide-structure mountain road and a construction method thereof.
Background
The mountainous road construction environment is complex and changeable, and the mountain trend change is obvious. At the position where the slope of the mountain rock slope is small, the rock slope is gentle, and the excavation width of the flat rock slope can be properly increased. At the great department of mountain rock matter side slope, the rock matter side slope is comparatively precipitous, and the degree of difficulty increases sharply here excavation flat rock matter side slope, need dig a large amount of rock masses above the flat rock matter side slope, has brought huge work load, still will bear the risk that the rock mass collapses the landslide, more causes great destruction to natural environment. Mountain-going highways are one of the most common types of roads in mountainous areas. The cantilever beams are arranged along the road direction according to a designed interval so as to support the road surface. For example, the chinese patent with application publication No. CN110195388A discloses a cantilever-widened mountain highway, wherein a road surface is supported by a plurality of cantilever beams spaced below the road surface, and one side of the cantilever beam close to a mountain is embedded into a rock slope and fixed by an anchor rod or an anchor cable; the road surface comprises a d-meter section of the cantilever beam not exceeding the flat rock side slope and a d-meter section of the cantilever beam exceeding the flat rock side slope; hanging the part of the cantilever beam exceeding the flat rock side slope in the d-meter road section where the cantilever beam does not exceed the flat rock side slope; and at the section d meters away from the flat rock slope, the part of the cantilever beam exceeding the flat rock slope is supported by an oblique buttress, and the bottom support of the buttress is fixed on the oblique rock slope below the road surface.
Recently, coronavirus is devastating and extremely contagious, and is under tension nationwide. Coronaviruses belong phylogenetically to the order of the nested viruses (Nidovirales) the family of Coronaviridae (Coronaviridae) the genus coronaviruses (Coronavirus). Viruses of the genus coronaviruses are enveloped (envelope) RNA viruses with a linear single-stranded positive strand genome, and are a large group of viruses that are widely found in nature. To further prevent the spread of viruses, vehicles traveling on the highway also have their bodies disinfected after a period of travel. The overhanging and widening structure mountain road has the disadvantages that vehicles running on the mountain road need to stop for disinfection if a driving disinfection station is arranged on the mountain road, and the mountain road is very steep in terrain and has more curves, so that the time is wasted when the vehicles stop running for disinfection, and rear-end accidents are caused because the vehicles cannot come to stop due to the very steep terrain factors, thereby increasing the risk coefficient when the vehicles run on the mountain road.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the first purpose of the invention is to provide a cantilever and wide-structure mountain-going highway, which has the advantages of automatically disinfecting vehicles in running and reducing the danger coefficient during running.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a cantilever and wide-structure mountain-crossing highway comprises a road body, wherein a channel for a traveling crane to pass through is arranged on the road body, the channel is formed by building two side plates and a top plate, a containing cavity is formed in the road body and is positioned below the channel, the length of the containing cavity is longer than that of the channel, a disinfecting spray assembly is arranged on the channel, an opening and closing assembly for controlling the disinfecting spray assembly to be opened or closed is arranged in the containing cavity, vertical holes are formed in the road body and are positioned on two sides of the channel, the vertical holes are communicated with the containing cavity, a pushing key is vertically arranged in each vertical hole in a sliding mode, and when the traveling crane vertically presses down the pushing key on one side, the opening and closing assembly controls the disinfecting spray assembly to spray disinfectant; after the driving goes through the passageway and vertically pushes down the income key of opposite side, open and close subassembly control disinfection spray assembly and no longer spray the antiseptic solution, vertical downthehole being provided with is used for ordering about the resilience piece of income key after vertical pushing down.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the traveling crane runs on a road body, the tire of the traveling crane presses the pushing key so as to vertically press the pushing key, at the moment, the opening and closing assembly is driven by the action of pressing the pushing key to spray disinfectant by the disinfection spraying assembly, at the moment, the vehicle enters the channel to automatically adhere to disinfectant, and disinfection is further realized; when the vehicle infected with disinfectant comes out of the channel, the tire presses the other pushing key, so that the opening and closing assembly is controlled, and the disinfectant spraying assembly does not spray disinfectant any more; after the travelling crane is disinfected and is far away from the channel, the pushing key returns to the original state again under the pressing state under the action of the rebound piece, so that the next vehicle can normally press the pushing key; after the arrangement, the vehicles running on the overhanging and widening structure mountain road do not need to stop, and the vehicles can be disinfected in the running process, so that the rear vehicles can also run normally, the safe distance is kept, and the advantages of automatically disinfecting the vehicles running and reducing the risk factor during running are achieved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the opening and closing assembly comprises a hinged plate, a conducting plate and a first wire, a base is arranged in the middle of the accommodating cavity, the middle of the hinged plate is hinged to the base, the conducting plate is arranged at one end, close to the upstream of a travelling path, of the hinged plate, one end of the first wire is electrically connected with the conducting plate, the other end of the first wire is electrically connected with the disinfecting spraying assembly, the conducting plate is located right below the abutting key, a conducting plate is arranged right below the conducting plate in the accommodating cavity, a storage battery is arranged at one side, located at the conducting plate, of the accommodating cavity, the storage battery is electrically connected with the conducting plate through a second wire, and after the abutting key vertically moves downwards, the abutting key pushes the conducting plate to be abutted to; and after the other butting key vertically moves downwards, the conducting strip is separated from the conducting plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the pushing key is pressed in the vertical hole to vertically move downwards, the bottom of the pushing key can contact the conducting strip, and the conducting strip can vertically move downwards in the process that the pushing key continues to vertically move downwards, so that the conducting strip is attached to the conducting plate, at the moment, the storage battery can be electrically connected with the disinfection spray assembly through the first lead, and under the condition of electric energy supply of the storage battery, the disinfection spray assembly can spray disinfectant along with the storage battery; because the conducting strip at one end of the hinged plate moves downwards, the other end of the hinged plate can tilt and stick to the bottom of the other butting key; the other pushing-in key can be pressed after the vehicle is driven out from the channel, so that the hinged plate is pushed vertically downwards by the originally tilted end, the hinged plate is tilted by the end provided with the conducting plate, the conducting plate is separated from the conducting plate, the disinfection spray assembly stops spraying disinfectant, and the effect of automatically opening or closing the disinfection spray assembly is achieved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the resilience piece comprises a spring arranged in a vertical hole, the butting key is inserted into an inner ring of the spring, one end of the spring is connected with the inner wall of the vertical hole, and the other end of the spring is connected with the surface of the butting key.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of spring can let the key of seting up can recover under the spring action of spring after being pressed vertically for next car can normally depress the key of seting up again.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the upper end of the butting-in key is provided with an arc pressing part, and the surface of the arc pressing part is arc-shaped.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of arc according to the splenium can let the vehicle comparatively steadily through the key of joining in, alleviates the vehicle and produces rocking when contacting the key of joining in.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the one end of pressing the portion is provided with anticreep portion far away from the arc to the income key, the width of anticreep portion is greater than the width of the key of joining in, the anticreep position in hold the intracavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the width of anticreep portion is greater than the width of support key, consequently at the vertical in-process that shifts up of support key, anticreep portion can block to support the key and break away from vertical hole completely to reach the effect that supports the key and break away from vertical hole.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the articulated department of base and articulated slab is provided with the torsional spring, the one end of torsional spring is connected with the articulated slab, the other end is connected with the base, the torsional spring makes the conducting strip have the trend to keeping away from conducting plate one side removal all the time, the conducting strip is made by iron, the top of conducting plate is provided with the magnet piece, the magnet piece with the conducting strip adsorbs mutually, adsorption affinity between magnet piece and the conducting strip is greater than the torsion of torsional spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the butting key vertically moves downwards, the conducting plate is attached to the conducting plate, and the conducting plate can be stably attached to the conducting plate under the magnetic adsorption action of the magnet piece and the conducting plate, so that the electric energy of the storage battery can be stably transmitted; and another support the vertical back that moves down of key, the one end that the articulated slab was equipped with the conducting strip just can stick up to let the conducting strip further keep away from the conducting plate under the effect of torsional spring, thereby let conducting strip and conducting plate realize stable separation. And because the adsorption affinity between magnet piece and the conducting strip is greater than the torsion of torsional spring, consequently the conducting strip is difficult for receiving the torsion of torsional spring and breaking away from after pasting on the current conducting plate to reach and let conducting strip and current conducting plate laminating and break away from all comparatively stable effect.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the disinfection spray set includes shower, hydraulic pump, holding vessel and shower nozzle, the shower sets up on the inside wall of passageway, the shower nozzle is provided with a plurality ofly on the shower, the holding vessel sets up on the roof of passageway, the input port end of hydraulic pump is linked together with the inside of holding vessel, the delivery outlet end of hydraulic pump is linked together with the shower, the antiseptic solution is equipped with in the holding vessel, the hydraulic pump passes through first wire is connected with the conducting strip electricity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after battery and hydraulic pump electricity are connected, the battery just provides the electric energy for the work of hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump just can be gone into the antiseptic solution pump in the holding vessel to the shower this moment, and the blowout is located from the shower nozzle at last, consequently can let the surface of the vehicle that passes through the passageway contact the antiseptic solution comparatively fully to reach the effect of disinfection vehicle.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the top plate of the channel and is electrically connected with the storage battery.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of solar photovoltaic board can charge the battery in the burning sun to improve the duration of a journey ability of battery.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a construction method of an overhanging-widening structure mountain-crossing, which has advantages of automatically sterilizing vehicles in driving and reducing a risk factor in driving.
A construction method of a cantilever and widened mountain road comprises the following steps:
firstly, excavating an accommodating cavity at the lower end of a road body, and then building a channel on the road body at the upper part of the accommodating cavity;
step two, mounting the base and the hinged plate into the accommodating cavity, and enabling the hinged plate to be in a horizontal state, so that the conducting plate at the end part of the hinged plate is also in a horizontal state, and digging out vertical holes at two sides of the channel according to the position of the conducting plate, namely enabling the vertical holes to be positioned right above the conducting plate, and mounting a common plate body at one end of the hinged plate far away from the conducting plate, wherein the plate body is also positioned right below the other vertical hole in the horizontal state;
step three, installing a storage battery and a conductive plate, trying to rotate the hinged plate, and enabling the conductive plate at the end part of the hinged plate to be normally attached to the conductive plate;
fourthly, mounting the storage tank and the hydraulic pump on a top plate of the channel, and then mounting the spray pipes on the inner wall of the channel, so that spray heads on the spray pipes are all aligned to the ground side of the road body, and disinfectant sprayed by the spray heads can be sprayed onto the vehicle body;
and fifthly, arranging a bulletin board at the front end of the channel on the road body, and setting speed-limiting speed bulletin on the bulletin board according to the road condition so as to enable a driver to consciously reduce the driving speed before entering the channel, thereby enabling the disinfectant sprayed by the spray head to be sufficiently sprayed on the vehicle body.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the vehicle runs on the road body, the tire of the vehicle presses the pushing key, so that the pushing key is vertically pressed down, the opening and closing assembly is driven by the action of pressing down of the pushing key to drive the disinfecting spraying assembly to spray disinfectant, and the vehicle enters the channel to automatically adhere disinfectant so as to realize disinfection; when the vehicle infected with disinfectant comes out of the channel, the tire presses the other pushing key, so that the opening and closing assembly is controlled, and the disinfectant spraying assembly does not spray disinfectant any more; after the travelling crane is disinfected and is far away from the channel, the pushing key returns to the original state again under the pressing state under the action of the rebound piece, so that the next vehicle can normally press the pushing key; after the arrangement, the vehicles running on the overhanging and widening structure mountain-crossing road do not need to stop, and the vehicles can be disinfected in the running process, so that the rear vehicles can also run normally, the safe distance is kept, and the advantages of automatically disinfecting the vehicles running and reducing the risk coefficient during running are achieved;
2. when the pushing key vertically moves downwards, the conducting plate is attached to the conducting plate, and the conducting plate can be stably attached to the conducting plate under the magnetic adsorption action of the magnet piece and the conducting plate, so that the electric energy of the storage battery can be stably transmitted; and another support the vertical back that moves down of key, the one end that the articulated slab was equipped with the conducting strip just can stick up to let the conducting strip further keep away from the conducting plate under the effect of torsional spring, thereby let conducting strip and conducting plate realize stable separation. And because the adsorption affinity between magnet piece and the conducting strip is greater than the torsion of torsional spring, consequently the conducting strip is difficult for receiving the torsion of torsional spring and breaking away from after pasting on the current conducting plate to reach and let conducting strip and current conducting plate laminating and break away from all comparatively stable effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary schematic view of the present invention showing a hinge plate;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 5.
Reference numerals: 1. a road body; 11. an accommodating chamber; 111. a base; 112. a conductive plate; 1121. a magnet piece; 113. a storage battery; 114. a second conductive line; 12. a vertical hole; 121. a spring; 2. a channel; 21. a side plate; 22. a top plate; 3. a disinfecting spray assembly; 31. a shower pipe; 32. a hydraulic pump; 33. a storage tank; 34. a spray head; 4. an opening and closing assembly; 41. a hinge plate; 42. a conductive sheet; 43. a first conductive line; 5. pushing in the key; 51. an arc-shaped pressing part; 52. an anti-drop part; 6. a torsion spring; 7. a solar photovoltaic panel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mountain road with the overhanging and widening structure disclosed by the invention comprises a road body 1, wherein a channel 2 for a vehicle to pass through is arranged on the road body 1, and the channel 2 is built by two side plates 21 and a top plate 22. An accommodating cavity 11 is formed in the road body 1 below the channel 2, and the length of the accommodating cavity 11 is longer than that of the channel 2; the channel 2 is provided with a disinfection spray assembly 3, the disinfection spray assembly 3 comprises a spray pipe 31, a hydraulic pump 32, a storage tank 33 and a spray head 34, and the spray pipe 31 is arranged on the inner side wall of the channel 2; specifically, the shower pipe 31 is wound on the inner side wall of the channel 2 for a plurality of times, but only one shower pipe 31 is provided; a plurality of spray heads 34 are provided on the shower pipe 31, the storage tank 33 is provided on the ceiling 22 of the tunnel 2, the input end of the hydraulic pump 32 communicates with the inside of the storage tank 33, and the output end of the hydraulic pump 32 communicates with the shower pipe 31. The storage tank 33 is filled with disinfectant, and the storage tank 33 is manually filled with the disinfectant at regular time every day; if there are more vehicles on the same day, the consumption state of the disinfectant is checked manually at regular time, so that the vehicles passing through the channel 2 in every day can be disinfected as much as possible.
When the hydraulic pump 32 is started, the hydraulic pump 32 pumps the disinfectant in the storage tank 33 into the spray pipe 31 and finally sprays out from the spray head 34, so that the surface of the vehicle passing through the channel 2 can be contacted with the disinfectant sufficiently, and the effect of disinfecting the vehicle is achieved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, an opening and closing assembly 4 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 11, and the opening and closing assembly 4 is used for controlling the opening or closing of the disinfecting and spraying assembly 3; vertical holes 12 are formed in the two sides of the channel 2 on the road body 1, the vertical holes 12 are communicated with the accommodating cavity 11, the abutting keys 5 are vertically and slidably arranged in the vertical holes 12, and when the abutting keys 5 on one side are vertically pressed down by driving, the opening and closing assembly 4 controls the disinfecting and spraying assembly 3 to spray disinfectant; after the driving runs and vertically pushes down the pushing-in key 5 on the other side through the channel 2, the opening and closing assembly 4 controls the disinfecting and spraying assembly 3 to stop spraying disinfectant, a rebound part is arranged in the vertical hole 12, and the rebound part is used for driving the pushing-in key 5 to rebound after vertical pushing-down.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the opening and closing assembly 4 includes a hinge plate 41, a conductive plate 42 and a first wire 43, a base 111 is disposed at a middle position of the accommodating chamber 11, the middle portion of the hinge plate 41 is hinged to the base 111, the conductive plate 42 is disposed at an end of the hinge plate 41 near an upstream of a traveling path, and a conductive plate 112 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 11 directly below the conductive plate 42 (i.e., when a vehicle is ready to travel into the passage 2, the conductive plate 42 is pressed down by the first-pressed push-in key 5 so as to contact the conductive plate 112); one end of the first wire 43 is electrically connected with the conductive sheet 42, and the other end is electrically connected with the hydraulic pump 32 in the disinfecting spray assembly 3, i.e. the hydraulic pump 32 is electrically connected with the conductive sheet 42 through the first wire 43. The conducting plate 42 is positioned right below the pushing key 5, a storage battery 113 is arranged at one side of the conducting plate 112 in the accommodating cavity 11, the storage battery 113 is electrically connected with the conducting plate 112 through a second lead 114, and after the pushing key 5 vertically moves downwards, the pushing key 5 pushes the conducting plate 42 to be attached to the conducting plate 112; when the other of the push-in keys 5 is vertically moved downward, the conductive plate 42 is separated from the conductive plate 112.
When the pushing key 5 is pressed in the vertical hole 12 to move vertically and downwards, the bottom of the pushing key 5 contacts the conducting strip 42, and in the process that the pushing key 5 continues to move vertically and downwards, the conducting strip 42 also moves vertically and downwards, so that the conducting strip 42 is attached to the conducting plate 112, at the moment, the storage battery 113 is electrically connected with the disinfecting spray assembly 3 through the first conducting wire 43, and under the supply of electric energy of the storage battery 113, the spray head 34 in the disinfecting spray assembly 3 can spray disinfectant along with the storage battery; because the conducting plate 42 at one end of the hinged plate 41 moves downwards, the other end of the hinged plate 41 tilts up and sticks to the bottom of the other butting key 5; that is, after the vehicle is driven out from the channel 2, another pushing key 5 is pressed, so that the originally tilted end of the hinged plate 41 is pushed down vertically, the tilted end of the hinged plate 41 provided with the conducting plate 42 is tilted, the conducting plate 42 is separated from the conducting plate 112, the spray head 34 of the disinfection spray assembly 3 stops spraying the disinfectant, and the effect of automatically opening or closing the disinfection spray assembly 3 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 3, the resilient member includes a spring 121 disposed in the vertical hole 12, the abutting key 5 is inserted into an inner ring of the spring 121, one end of the spring 121 is connected to an inner wall of the vertical hole 12, and the other end is connected to a surface of the abutting key 5; the arrangement of the spring 121 can enable the abutting key 5 to be restored under the action of the elastic force of the spring 121 after being vertically pressed down, so that the next vehicle can normally press down the abutting key 5 again; referring to fig. 5 and 6, a torsion spring 6 is disposed at a hinge joint of the base 111 and the hinge plate 41, one end of the torsion spring 6 is connected to the hinge plate 41, and the other end of the torsion spring 6 is connected to the base 111, the torsion spring 6 makes the conductive plate 42 always have a tendency to move toward a side away from the conductive plate 112, the conductive plate 42 is made of iron, the top of the conductive plate 112 is provided with a magnet piece 1121, the magnet piece 1121 and the conductive plate 42 are attracted to each other, and an attraction force between the magnet piece 1121 and the conductive plate 42 is greater than a torsion force.
When the pushing key 5 vertically moves downward, the conducting strip 42 is attached to the conducting plate 112, and under the magnetic attraction between the magnet sheet 1121 and the conducting strip 42, the conducting strip 42 is more stably attached to the conducting plate 112, so that the stable transmission of electric energy by the battery 113 is realized; and after the other push-in key 5 vertically moves downwards, the end of the hinge plate 41 provided with the conducting plate 42 tilts up, and the conducting plate 42 is further away from the conducting plate 112 under the action of the torsion spring 6, so that the conducting plate 42 is stably separated from the conducting plate 112. Since the attraction force between the magnet sheet 1121 and the conducting sheet 42 is greater than the torsion of the torsion spring 6, the conducting sheet 42 is not easily separated by the torsion of the torsion spring 6 after being attached to the conducting plate 112, so that the attaching and separating of the conducting sheet 42 and the conducting plate 112 are stable.
As shown in fig. 4, for the pushing key 5 itself, an arc-shaped pressing portion 51 is provided at the upper end of the pushing key 5, and the surface of the arc-shaped pressing portion 51 is arc-shaped; and the end of the pushing-in key 5 far from the arc-shaped pressing part 51 is provided with a retaining part 52, the retaining part 52 is substantially a rectangular body, the width of the retaining part 52 is larger than that of the pushing-in key 5, and the retaining part 52 is located in the accommodating cavity 11.
The arc-shaped pressing part 51 can enable a vehicle to pass through the butting key 5 more stably, and the shaking generated when the vehicle contacts the butting key 5 is reduced; since the width of the anti-slip part 52 is greater than the width of the enter key 5, the anti-slip part 52 blocks the enter key 5 from completely separating from the vertical hole 12 in the process of the vertical upward movement of the enter key 5, so as to achieve the effect that the enter key 5 separates from the vertical hole 12.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the top plate 22 of the channel 2 is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel 7, and the solar photovoltaic panel 7 is electrically connected with the storage battery 113 through a conducting wire; the solar photovoltaic panel 7 can charge the storage battery 113 in a burning sun, so that the cruising ability of the storage battery 113 is improved.
A construction method of a cantilever and widened mountain road comprises the following steps:
firstly, excavating an accommodating cavity 11 at the lower end of a road body 1, and then erecting a channel 2 on the road body 1 at the upper part of the accommodating cavity 11;
step two, mounting the base 111 and the hinge plate 41 into the accommodating cavity 11, and enabling the hinge plate 41 to be in a horizontal state, so that the conductive plate 42 at the end part of the hinge plate 41 is also in a horizontal state, and digging out the vertical holes 12 at two sides of the channel 2 according to the position of the conductive plate 42, namely enabling the vertical holes 12 to be located right above the conductive plate 42, and mounting a common plate body at one end of the hinge plate 41 away from the conductive plate 42, wherein the plate body is also located right below the other vertical hole 12 in the horizontal state;
step three, mounting the storage battery 113 and the conductive plate 112, trying to rotate the hinged plate 41, and enabling the conductive plate 42 at the end part of the hinged plate 41 to be normally attached to the conductive plate 112;
step four, mounting the storage tank 33 and the hydraulic pump 32 on the top plate 22 of the channel 2, and then mounting the spray pipe 31 on the inner wall of the channel 2, so that the spray heads 34 on the spray pipe 31 are all aligned with the ground side of the road body 1, and the disinfectant sprayed by the spray heads 34 can be sprayed on the vehicle body;
and step five, arranging a bulletin board at the front end of the channel 2 on the road body 1, and setting speed-limiting speed bulletin on the bulletin board according to road conditions so as to enable a driver to consciously reduce the driving speed before entering the channel 2, thereby enabling the disinfectant sprayed by the spray head 34 to be sufficiently sprayed on the vehicle body.
The specific working process is as follows: when the vehicle runs on the road body 1, the tire of the vehicle presses the pushing key 5, so that the pushing key 5 is vertically pressed downwards, the conducting strip 42 is attached to the conducting plate 112, the storage battery 113 is electrically connected with the hydraulic pump 32, the spray head 34 is driven to spray disinfectant, and the vehicle enters the channel 2 to automatically adhere disinfectant so as to realize disinfection; when the vehicle infected with the disinfection solution comes out of the channel 2, the tire presses the other abutting key 5, one end of the hinged plate 41 provided with the conducting plate 42 is tilted, so that the storage battery 113 is disconnected from the hydraulic pump 32, and the disinfection spraying assembly 3 is not used for spraying the disinfection solution; after the traveling crane is disinfected and departs from the channel 2, the abutting key 5 returns to the original state again under the pressing state under the action of the spring 121, so that the next vehicle can normally press the abutting key 5; after the arrangement, the vehicles running on the overhanging and widening structure mountain road do not need to stop, and the vehicles can be disinfected in the running process, so that the rear vehicles can also run normally, the safe distance is kept, and the advantages of automatically disinfecting the vehicles running and reducing the risk factor during running are achieved.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a structure mountain highway is widened in encorbelmenting, includes road body (1), its characterized in that: the road body (1) is provided with a channel (2) for a travelling crane to pass through, the channel (2) is built by two side plates (21) and a top plate (22), an accommodating cavity (11) is arranged below the channel (2) in the road body (1), the length of the accommodating cavity (11) is longer than that of the channel (2), a disinfection spraying assembly (3) is arranged on the channel (2), an opening and closing component (4) for controlling the opening or closing of the disinfecting spray component (3) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (11), vertical holes (12) are arranged on the road body (1) and positioned at the two sides of the channel (2), the vertical hole (12) is communicated with the containing cavity (11), a butting key (5) is vertically and slidably arranged in the vertical hole (12), when the pushing-in key (5) on one side is vertically pressed down when the vehicle runs, the opening and closing assembly (4) controls the disinfecting and spraying assembly (3) to spray disinfectant; after the driving runs through the channel (2) and vertically pushes down the pushing-in key (5) on the other side, the opening and closing assembly (4) controls the disinfection spraying assembly (3) to stop spraying the disinfectant, and a rebound piece which is used for driving the pushing-in key (5) to rebound after vertical pushing-down is arranged in the vertical hole (12).
2. The overhanging widened structure mountain road according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening and closing assembly (4) comprises a hinged plate (41), a conducting plate (42) and a first lead (43), a base (111) is arranged at the middle part of the accommodating cavity (11), the middle part of the hinged plate (41) is hinged to the base (111), the conducting plate (42) is arranged at one end, close to the upstream of the traveling path, of the hinged plate (41), one end of the first lead (43) is electrically connected with the conducting plate (42), the other end of the first lead is electrically connected with the disinfecting and spraying assembly (3), the conducting plate (42) is positioned under the pushing key (5), a conducting plate (112) is arranged under the conducting plate (42) in the accommodating cavity (11), a storage battery (113) is arranged on one side, positioned on the conducting plate (112), in the accommodating cavity (11), of the storage battery (113) is electrically connected with the conducting plate (112) through a second lead (114), after the pushing key (5) vertically moves downwards, the pushing key (5) pushes the conducting plate (42) to be attached to the conducting plate (112); after the other pushing key (5) vertically moves downwards, the conducting plate (42) is separated from the conducting plate (112).
3. The overhanging widened structure mountain road according to claim 2, characterized in that: the resilience piece comprises a spring (121) arranged in a vertical hole (12), the abutting key (5) is inserted into an inner ring of the spring (121), one end of the spring (121) is connected with the inner wall of the vertical hole (12), and the other end of the spring is connected with the surface of the abutting key (5).
4. The overhanging widened structure mountain road according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the pushing-in key (5) is provided with an arc pressing part (51), and the surface of the arc pressing part (51) is arc-shaped.
5. The overhanging widened structure mountain road according to claim 4, characterized in that: the one end that arc pressing part (51) was kept away from in key (5) of keeping away from is provided with anticreep portion (52), the width of anticreep portion (52) is greater than the width of key (5) of keeping away from, anticreep portion (52) are located hold chamber (11) in.
6. The overhanging widened structure mountain road according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a power transmission device, including base (111), articulated department of articulated slab (41) is provided with torsional spring (6), the one end of torsional spring (6) is connected with articulated slab (41), the other end is connected with base (111), torsional spring (6) make conducting strip (42) have the trend that moves to keeping away from conducting plate (112) one side all the time, conducting strip (42) are made by iron, the top of conducting plate (112) is provided with magnet piece (1121), magnet piece (1121) with conducting strip (42) adsorb mutually, the adsorption affinity between magnet piece (1121) and conducting strip (42) is greater than the torsion of torsional spring (6).
7. The overhanging widened structure mountain road according to claim 1, characterized in that: disinfection spray set (3) are including shower (31), hydraulic pump (32), holding vessel (33) and shower nozzle (34), shower (31) set up on the inside wall of passageway (2), shower nozzle (34) are provided with a plurality ofly on shower (31), holding vessel (33) set up on roof (22) of passageway (2), the defeated entry end of hydraulic pump (32) is linked together with the inside of holding vessel (33), the defeated exit end of hydraulic pump (32) is linked together with shower (31), the antiseptic solution is equipped with in holding vessel (33), hydraulic pump (32) pass through first wire (43) are connected with conducting strip (42) electricity.
8. The overhanging widened structure mountain road according to claim 2, characterized in that: a solar photovoltaic panel (7) is arranged on a top plate (22) of the channel (2), and the solar photovoltaic panel (7) is electrically connected with the storage battery (113).
9. A construction method for overhanging and widening mountain road with a structure is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
firstly, excavating an accommodating cavity (11) at the lower end of a road body (1), and then building a channel (2) on the road body (1) at the upper part of the accommodating cavity (11);
step two, mounting the base (111) and the hinged plate (41) into the accommodating cavity (11), and enabling the hinged plate (41) to be in a horizontal state, so that the conducting plate (42) at the end part of the hinged plate (41) is also in a horizontal state, and digging out the vertical holes (12) at two sides of the channel (2) according to the position of the conducting plate (42), namely enabling the vertical holes (12) to be positioned right above the conducting plate (42), mounting a common plate body at one end, away from the conducting plate (42), of the hinged plate (41), and enabling the plate body to be positioned right below the other vertical hole (12) in the horizontal state;
step three, installing a storage battery (113) and a conductive plate (112), trying to rotate the hinged plate (41), and enabling the conductive plate (42) at the end part of the hinged plate (41) to be attached to the conductive plate (112) normally;
fourthly, mounting a storage tank (33) and a hydraulic pump (32) on a top plate (22) of the channel (2), and then mounting a spray pipe (31) on the inner wall of the channel (2) to enable spray heads (34) on the spray pipe (31) to be aligned with the ground side of the road body (1), so that disinfectant sprayed from the spray heads (34) can be sprayed on the vehicle body;
and fifthly, a bulletin board is arranged at the front end of the channel (2) on the road body (1), and speed-limiting speed bulletin is arranged on the bulletin board according to road conditions, so that a driver can consciously reduce the driving speed before entering the channel (2), and disinfectant sprayed by the spray head (34) can be sufficiently sprayed on the vehicle body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010131713.7A CN111304984A (en) | 2020-02-29 | 2020-02-29 | Overhanging and widening structure mountain road and construction method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010131713.7A CN111304984A (en) | 2020-02-29 | 2020-02-29 | Overhanging and widening structure mountain road and construction method thereof |
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| CN111304984A true CN111304984A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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| CN202010131713.7A Pending CN111304984A (en) | 2020-02-29 | 2020-02-29 | Overhanging and widening structure mountain road and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN112107710A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-22 | 延边州万能工二十四小时在线科技有限公司 | Multifunctional disinfection channel |
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Application publication date: 20200619 |
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