CN111304001B

CN111304001B - Rapid condensation equipment for extracting essence and spice

Info

Publication number: CN111304001B
Application number: CN202010141459.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟巧霞; 李纬博; 张仲虎; 刘伟香; 余汉谋
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yupeng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yupeng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-04
Filing date: 2020-03-04
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-04
Also published as: CN111304001A

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid condensation device for extracting essence and spice, which comprises: a sealed tank body, a fluid conveying pipeline, a timing and quantitative air blowing device and a one-way check valve. A sealed cavity is formed inside the sealed tank body; the fluid conveying pipeline is arranged in the sealed cavity in a winding and bending mode and is provided with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, and the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet penetrate through the wall of the sealed cavity and are located outside the sealed tank body; a cooling body inlet and a cooling body outlet are formed in the cavity wall of the sealed cavity, and cooling fluid is filled in the sealed cavity; the air blowing device is arranged at the fluid input port, and the check valve is arranged at the fluid output port. According to the rapid condensation equipment for extracting the essence and the spice, on one hand, fluid can flow smoothly in the pipeline, and on the other hand, the fluid in the pipeline can be effectively controlled.

Description

Rapid condensation equipment for extracting essence and spice

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of essence and spice extraction, in particular to a rapid condensation device for essence and spice extraction.

Background

In the production and manufacturing process of the essence and flavor, one process is to carry out condensation treatment on the essence and flavor so as to convert gaseous essence and flavor into liquid.

As shown in fig. 1, which is a schematic structural view of a circuitous air duct 10, the air duct 10 has an air inlet and an air outlet. The vent pipe 10 with the structure is placed in a closed space, cooling fluid is added into the closed space to cool the vent pipe 10, and meanwhile, gasified essence and spice are continuously introduced into the vent pipe 10 and are liquefied after being cooled in the vent pipe 10, so that the extraction of the essence and spice is realized.

As can be seen from fig. 1, the ventilating duct 10 has a winding duct structure, which is to increase the volume occupied by the duct in a limited enclosed space as much as possible, so that the whole device is more intensive.

Since the fluid is easily blocked at the bent portion of the pipe, the more densely the vent pipe 10 is bent, the more the fluid in the pipe cannot flow smoothly.

Further, the gas in the ventilation pipeline 10 needs to be cooled for a period of time to be converted into liquid, so how to effectively control the fluid in the pipeline and accurately control the input and output of the fluid is also a technical problem to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the rapid condensation equipment for extracting the essence and the spice, so that on one hand, fluid can smoothly flow in a pipeline, and on the other hand, the fluid in the pipeline can be effectively controlled.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a quick condensation equipment for essence and spice extraction comprises: the device comprises a sealed tank body, a fluid conveying pipeline, a timing and quantitative air blowing device and a one-way check valve;

a sealed cavity is formed inside the sealed tank body;

the conveying pipeline is arranged in the sealed cavity in a winding and bending mode, the fluid conveying pipeline is provided with a fluid input port and a fluid output port, and the fluid input port and the fluid output port penetrate through the wall of the sealed cavity and are located outside the sealed tank body;

a cooling body inlet and a cooling body outlet are formed in the cavity wall of the sealed cavity, and cooling fluid is filled in the sealed cavity;

the air blowing device is arranged at the fluid input port, and the check valve is arranged at the fluid output port;

the timing and quantitative air blowing device comprises an air blowing shell and an air blowing driving assembly arranged in the air blowing shell; two mutually independent driving chambers and air-blowing chambers are formed in the air-blowing shell;

the air-blowing drive assembly includes: the device comprises a driving power source, a reciprocating piston, a reset elastic piece and a telescopic rod; the reciprocating piston is movably arranged in the driving chamber, the driving power source is in driving connection with the reciprocating piston, the resetting elastic part is used for providing elastic restoring force for the reciprocating piston, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the reciprocating piston, and the other end of the telescopic rod is provided with an air blowing valve and is positioned in the air blowing chamber;

the wall of the air-blowing chamber is provided with a spice air inlet and a spice air outlet, and the spice air outlet is communicated with the fluid inlet.

In one embodiment, the sealed tank body is a cylindrical structure.

In one embodiment, the side wall of the sealed tank body is provided with a supporting seat.

In one embodiment, the return elastic member is a spring structure.

In one embodiment, a sealing ring is arranged on the reciprocating piston, and the sealing ring fills a gap between the reciprocating piston and the wall of the driving chamber.

In one embodiment, the cooling fluid is liquid nitrogen.

In one embodiment, the cooling fluid is cooling water.

In one embodiment, the driving power source is an airflow generator, an airflow inlet is formed in the cavity wall of the driving cavity, and the airflow generator is communicated with the driving cavity through the airflow inlet.

In one embodiment, the driving power source is a cylinder structure.

According to the rapid condensation equipment for extracting the essence and the spice, on one hand, fluid can smoothly flow in the pipeline, and on the other hand, the fluid in the pipeline can be effectively controlled.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a serpentine air duct;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rapid condensing apparatus for extracting flavors and fragrances according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the timing and quantity air blowing device shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the timed and quantitative air-blowing device shown in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a single embodiment.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 2, a rapid condensing apparatus 20 for extracting essence and perfume includes: the device comprises a sealed tank body 100, a fluid conveying pipeline 200, a timing and quantitative air blowing device 300 and a one-way check valve 400.

As shown in fig. 2, the interior of the sealed can 100 forms a sealed cavity 110. In the embodiment, the sealing can 100 has a cylindrical structure, and the side wall of the sealing can 100 is provided with a support seat 120.

As shown in fig. 2, the fluid conveying pipe 200 is arranged inside the sealed cavity 110 in a winding and bending way, the fluid conveying pipe 200 has a fluid input port 210 and a fluid output port 220, and the fluid input port 210 and the fluid output port 220 are arranged through the wall of the sealed cavity 110 and outside the sealed tank 100.

As shown in fig. 2, a cooling body inlet 111 and a cooling body outlet 112 are formed on a wall of the sealed chamber 110, and a cooling fluid (not shown) is filled in the sealed chamber 110. In this embodiment, the cooling fluid is liquid nitrogen, which has a very good cooling effect. In other embodiments, the cooling fluid may also be cooling water.

As shown in fig. 2, the timed and quantitative air-blowing device 300 is installed at the fluid input port 210, and the check valve 400 is installed at the fluid output port 220.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the timing and quantitative air blowing device 300 includes an air blowing housing 310 and an air blowing driving assembly 320 installed in the air blowing housing 310. The interior of the air-blowing housing 310 forms two mutually independent drive chambers 311 and air-blowing chambers 312.

As shown in fig. 4, the air blowing driving assembly 320 includes: a driving power source 321, a reciprocating piston 322, a reset elastic part 323 and an expansion link 324.

As shown in fig. 4, a reciprocating piston 322 is movably disposed in the drive chamber 311; in the present invention, in order to increase the airtightness, the reciprocating piston 322 is provided with a sealing ring 3221, and the sealing ring 3221 fills a gap between the reciprocating piston 322 and the wall of the driving chamber 311.

As shown in fig. 4, the driving power source 321 is drivingly connected to the shuttle piston 322, and the return elastic member 323 serves to provide an elastic restoring force to the shuttle piston 322. In this embodiment, the return elastic member 323 has a spring structure. Specifically, in the present invention, the driving power source 321 is an airflow generator, the wall of the driving chamber 311 is provided with an airflow inlet 3111, and the airflow generator is communicated with the driving chamber 311 through the airflow inlet 3111, so that the reciprocating piston 322 is driven by the ventilation airflow. In other embodiments, the driving power source 321 may also be a cylinder structure.

As shown in FIG. 4, one end of the telescopic rod 324 is connected to the reciprocating piston 322, and the other end of the telescopic rod 324 is provided with an air blowing valve 325 and is located in the air blowing chamber 312.

As shown in fig. 4, the wall of the air-blowing chamber 312 is provided with a perfume inlet port 3121 and a perfume outlet port 3122, and the perfume outlet port 3122 is communicated with the fluid inlet port 210.

The operation principle of the above-mentioned rapid condensing device 20 for extracting essence and flavor is explained as follows:

the outside essence and flavor gas to be condensed is input into the air blowing chamber 312 through the flavor inlet 3121;

the driving power source 321 drives the reciprocating piston 322 and reciprocates in the driving chamber 311 under the coordination of the reset elastic member 323, the reciprocating piston 322 which reciprocates further drives the telescopic rod 324 connected with the reciprocating piston to do reciprocating motion, and then the air blowing valve 325 in the air blowing chamber 312 correspondingly follows the reciprocating motion, so that the air blowing valve 325 can blow the essence and perfume gas in the air blowing chamber 312 into the pipeline of the fluid conveying pipeline 200;

meanwhile, the cooling liquid is added into the sealed cavity 110 of the sealed tank 100 through the cooling body inlet 111, so that the cooling liquid can cool the pipe wall of the fluid conveying pipeline 200 in the sealed cavity 110, and the essence and fragrance gas in the pipe body of the fluid conveying pipeline 200 can be condensed to be converted into liquid when meeting low temperature;

the driving power source 321 continuously drives the reciprocating piston 322 to reciprocate, and the air blowing valve 325 continuously blows the essence and flavor gas into the pipe body of the fluid conveying pipe 200, so that the essence and flavor converted into fluid continuously comes out from the fluid outlet 220;

when the cooling fluid in the sealed housing 110 gradually loses its cooling effect, the failed cooling fluid is discharged from the cooling fluid outlet 112, and new cooling fluid is replenished into the housing through the cooling fluid inlet 111, and so on.

The rapid condensing equipment 20 for extracting the essence and the spice has the following technical effects:

1. the essence and flavor gas is controlled by the timing and quantitative gas blowing device 300, so that the essence and flavor gas enters the fluid conveying pipeline 200 at a timing and quantitative manner, and thus, the retention time of the essence and flavor gas in the fluid conveying pipeline 200 can be effectively controlled, the essence and flavor gas can be sufficiently retained in the pipeline, and the essence and flavor gas can be sufficiently condensed;

2. the essence and flavor gas is controlled by the timing and quantitative air blowing device 300, so that no matter the essence and flavor gas or the essence and flavor liquid, enough pressure can be obtained, and the resistance caused by the dense and circuitous and bent fluid conveying pipeline 200 is overcome, so that the liquid in the pipeline body can smoothly flow;

3. in particular, one-way check valve 400 is installed to fluid delivery outlet 220 department, one-way check valve 400 can cooperate regularly quantitative air-blowing device 300 effectively, when regularly quantitative air-blowing device 300 carries out the air-blowing to the body, partly liquefied essence spices in the body alright discharge in order to follow fluid delivery outlet 220, and when regularly quantitative air-blowing device 300 does not carry out the air-blowing, because one-way check valve 400's characteristic, one-way check valve 400 can carry out temporary closure to fluid delivery outlet 220 for liquid can not discharge from fluid delivery outlet 220, and like this, also fully guaranteed that essence spices gas in the body can obtain abundant condensation.

According to the rapid condensation equipment for extracting the essence and the spice, on one hand, fluid can flow smoothly in the pipeline, and on the other hand, the fluid in the pipeline can be effectively controlled.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an essence spices draws uses rapid condensation equipment which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a sealed tank body, a fluid conveying pipeline, a timing and quantitative air blowing device and a one-way check valve;

a sealed cavity is formed inside the sealed tank body;

the conveying pipeline is arranged in the sealed cavity in a winding and bending mode, the fluid conveying pipeline is provided with a fluid input port and a fluid output port, and the fluid input port and the fluid output port penetrate through the cavity wall of the sealed cavity and are located outside the sealed tank body;

a cooling body inlet and a cooling body outlet are formed in the wall of the sealed cavity, and cooling fluid is filled in the sealed cavity;

the air-blowing drive assembly includes: the device comprises a driving power source, a reciprocating piston, a reset elastic piece and a telescopic rod; the reciprocating piston is movably arranged in the driving cavity, the driving power source is in driving connection with the reciprocating piston, the resetting elastic piece is used for providing elastic restoring force for the reciprocating piston, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the reciprocating piston, and the other end of the telescopic rod is provided with an air blowing valve and is positioned in the air blowing cavity;

2. The rapid condensing apparatus for essence and spice extraction according to claim 1, wherein the sealed tank is a cylindrical structure.

3. The rapid condensing equipment for essence and spice extraction according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the sealed tank body is provided with a support seat.

4. The rapid condensing apparatus for essence and spice extraction according to claim 1, wherein the return elastic member is a spring structure.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating piston is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring fills a gap between the reciprocating piston and the wall of the driving chamber.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cooling fluid is liquid nitrogen.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cooling fluid is cooling water.

8. The rapid condensation device for extracting essence and flavor according to claim 1, wherein the driving power source is an airflow generator, an airflow inlet is opened on the wall of the driving chamber, and the airflow generator is communicated with the driving chamber through the airflow inlet.

9. The rapid condensing apparatus for essence and spice extraction according to claim 1, wherein the driving power source is a cylinder structure.