CN111301728A - Quantitative bagging equipment according to self weight of cement - Google Patents

Quantitative bagging equipment according to self weight of cement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111301728A
CN111301728A CN202010187791.9A CN202010187791A CN111301728A CN 111301728 A CN111301728 A CN 111301728A CN 202010187791 A CN202010187791 A CN 202010187791A CN 111301728 A CN111301728 A CN 111301728A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cement
movably connected
rod
block
push rod
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010187791.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁山军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010187791.9A priority Critical patent/CN111301728A/en
Publication of CN111301728A publication Critical patent/CN111301728A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/06Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/28Controlling escape of air or dust from containers or receptacles during filling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
    • B65B43/34Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by internal pressure
    • B65B43/36Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by internal pressure applied pneumatically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/54Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cement bagging and discloses quantitative bagging equipment according to the dead weight of cement, which comprises a shell, wherein a feeding groove is formed in the shell, the surface of the feeding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the surface of the sliding block is movably connected with a push rod, one end, far away from the sliding block, of the push rod is movably connected with a spring rod, the surface of the spring rod is movably connected with an air bag, one side, far away from the air bag, of the spring rod is movably connected with a sealing pipe, the inner part of the sealing pipe is movably connected with a piston block, the surface of the piston block is movably connected with a reciprocating block, one end, far away from the piston block. The slider gradually moves downwards, the clamping plates are close to each other, the central positions of the clamping plates generate suction airflow, cement falls into the cement bag and drifts around, and therefore the drifting cement can be sucked into the air bag through the suction airflow, and the effect of sucking drifting cement powder while the bag is supported is achieved.

Description

Quantitative bagging equipment according to self weight of cement
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cement bagging, in particular to quantitative bagging equipment based on the weight of cement.
Background
Building materials are various materials used in construction; the building materials are various in types, and are roughly divided into: natural stone, burnt soil products, cement, concrete, silicate products and the like, wherein the cement is a powdery hydraulic inorganic cementing material; water is added and stirred to form slurry which can be hardened in air or water and can firmly bond sand, stone and other materials together.
In order to facilitate the transportation of cement, the manufactured cement needs to be bagged, and because the cement is powdery, a large amount of cement is dispersed in a working environment when the conventional bagging mechanism bags the cement, so that harm is caused by human body suction; in addition, because the size of the cement bag is fixed, in order to prevent cement from splashing in the transportation process, the cement bag cannot be completely filled, and the existing cement bagging and quantifying mechanism cannot control the size of the remaining space according to the volume of the cement, so that the quality of the cement bags in the same batch is uneven, and the equipment for quantitatively bagging the cement bags according to the self weight of the cement is produced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the purposes of quantitative control by using the self weight of cement filling, bag opening and simultaneous suction of scattered cement powder, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a according to cement dead weight ration sack filling plant, which comprises a housin, the chute feeder has been seted up to the inside of casing, the sliding surface of chute feeder is connected with the slider, the surperficial swing joint of slider has the push rod, the one end swing joint that the slider was kept away from to the push rod has the spring beam, the surperficial swing joint of spring beam has the gasbag, one side swing joint that the gasbag was kept away from to the spring beam has the sealed tube, the inside swing joint of sealed tube has the piston piece, the surperficial swing joint of piston piece has reciprocating block, the one end swing joint that the piston piece was kept away from to reciprocating block has the telescopic link, the equal swing joint in both ends of telescopic link has splint, the bottom swing joint of chute feeder has the regulating spindle, the bottom swing joint of.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. stretch out the sealed tube through the telescopic link, the splint that promote the symmetry keep away from each other, so the cement bag is propped open, along with letting in of cement, the slider moves down gradually, splint are close to each other and its central point puts and produce the suction air current, and cement falls into the cement bag and drifts around this moment, so utilize this suction air current can with the cement suction to the gasbag that drifts away to suction when having reached the bag drifts away the effect of cement powder.
2. The slider constantly moves downwards along with the input of cement, the movement direction of the push rod changes to determine that the clamping plate performs opening or closing movement, the dead weight of the cement bag is larger than the clamping force of the clamping plate on the cement bag, and the feeding groove is closed by the contact of the slider and the adjusting shaft, so that the effect of quantitative control of the dead weight of the cement filling is achieved.
Preferably, the extrusion piece includes compression spring, and compression spring's surperficial swing joint has the gyro wheel pole, and the length of gyro wheel pole is less than compression spring's length, and when the gyro wheel pole was promoted by compression spring, can extrude the expansion board and contract, swing joint has the pivot on the central point of expansion board, so can rotate the panel of contracting its surperficial when being promoted.
Preferably, the slide rail has been seted up to the inside of casing and the surface that is located the current-limiting plate, and the slide rail is the tilting design, and the inclination is thirty degrees, designs the outflow of the control cement of being convenient for like this.
Preferably, the range of motion of push rod is thirty degrees to one hundred fifty degrees, and the length of push rod is less than the length of spring bar, and the spring bar plays the effect of the enlarged push rod displacement volume that moves.
Preferably, the number of the splints is two, the splints are designed in an arc shape, and the movable angle of the symmetrical splints is thirty degrees to sixty degrees.
Preferably, the sliding distance of the sliding block is one half of the length of the feeding groove, and the sliding block is hinged with the push rod, so that the moving direction of the push rod can be changed conveniently.
Preferably, the joint of the reciprocating block and the telescopic rod is provided with an air hole, and the opening size of the air hole is matched with the drift amount of cement.
Preferably, the joint of the air supply groove and the extension plate is movably connected with a material pipe, and the material pipe is made of flexible plastic materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feed chute configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spring rod structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an adjusting shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an extendable plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an extrusion configuration of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the compression spring structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feeding groove, 3-slide block, 4-push rod, 5-spring rod, 6-air bag, 7-sealing tube, 8-piston block, 9-reciprocating block, 10-telescopic rod, 11-clamping plate, 12-adjusting shaft, 13-flow limiting plate, 14-extending plate, 15-extruding piece, 16-compression spring, 17-roller rod and 18-sliding rail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a quantitative bagging device according to the dead weight of cement comprises a shell 1, a feeding chute 2 is arranged in the shell 1, a sliding block 3 is connected to the surface of the feeding chute 2 in a sliding manner, a push rod 4 is movably connected to the surface of the sliding block 3, the sliding distance of the sliding block 3 is one half of the length of the feeding chute 2, and the sliding block 3 is hinged to the push rod 4, so that the moving direction of the push rod 4 can be conveniently changed; one end of the push rod 4, which is far away from the slide block 3, is movably connected with a spring rod 5, the moving range of the push rod 4 is thirty degrees to one hundred fifty degrees, the length of the push rod 4 is smaller than that of the spring rod 5, and the spring rod 5 plays a role in amplifying the moving displacement of the push rod 4.
The surface of the spring rod 5 is movably connected with an air bag 6, the air bag 6 is used for storing pumped cement, the air bag 6 and the sliding block 3 are not in the same longitudinal plane any more, so that the movement of the sliding block 3 cannot be influenced, one side of the spring rod 5, which is far away from the air bag 6, is movably connected with a sealing pipe 7, the interior of the sealing pipe 7 is movably connected with a piston block 8, the surface of the piston block 8 is movably connected with a reciprocating block 9, the working principle formed by the sealing pipe 7, the reciprocating block 9 and the piston block 8 is similar to that of an injector, the reciprocating block 9 plays a role in pushing and pulling a telescopic rod 10 to move, a clamping plate 11 is controlled to be opened and closed, one end, which is far away from the piston block 8, of the reciprocating block 9 is movably connected with a telescopic rod 10, an air hole is formed at the joint of; both ends of the telescopic rod 10 are movably connected with clamping plates 11, the number of the clamping plates 11 is two, the two clamping plates are designed in an arc shape, and the movable angles of the symmetrical clamping plates 11 are thirty degrees to sixty degrees.
The bottom swing joint of chute feeder 2 has regulating spindle 12, and the bottom swing joint of regulating spindle 12 has restrictor plate 13, and the inside of casing 1 and the surface that is located restrictor plate 13 have seted up slide rail 18, and slide rail 18 is the tilting design, and inclination is thirty degrees, and the design is convenient for control cement's outflow like this.
An extension plate 14 is movably connected inside the flow limiting plate 13, and a material pipe is movably connected at the joint of the air supply groove 2 and the extension plate 14 and is made of flexible plastic materials; the surface of the extending plate 14 is movably connected with an extruding part 15, the extruding part 15 comprises a compression spring 16, the surface of the compression spring 16 is movably connected with a roller rod 17, the length of the roller rod 17 is less than that of the compression spring 16, when the roller rod 17 is pushed by the compression spring 16, the extending plate 14 is extruded to contract, and the central position of the extending plate 14 is movably connected with a rotating shaft, so that the plate on the surface can be rotated to contract when the plate is pushed; at the initial stage when cement is introduced into the feeding chute 2, the cement falls on the surface of the restrictor plate 13, the restrictor plate 13 is pushed by the cement to slide downwards on the surface of the slide rail 18, the restrictor plate 13 moves downwards continuously, and the slide rail 18 is designed to be inclined, so that the extrusion force applied to the compression spring 16 becomes smaller and gradually extends, then the compression spring 16 pushes the roller rod 17 to move towards the direction close to the extension plate 14, the extension plate 14 is pushed by the roller rod 17 to contract and continuously extrude the material pipe, i.e. the outflow of the cement is reduced from large to small.
When using, through placing the cement bag on the surface of casing 1, and let in cement in the cement bag through chute feeder 2, when cement is through chute feeder 2, can promote slider 3 lapse, slider 3 slides and extrudees push rod 4, push rod 4 promotes spring beam 5 and removes to the direction that is close to sealed tube 7, so piston block 8 is promoted and extrudees to splint 11 surface with the gas in the sealed tube 7, along with piston block 8's removal, reciprocal piece also 9 is promoted and extrudees telescopic link 10, so telescopic link 10 stretches out sealed tube 7, promote the splint 11 of symmetry and keep away from each other, splint 11 keep away from the in-process have the air current to blow out, so the cement bag is strutted under combined action between them.
The slide block 3 gradually moves downwards along with the introduction of cement, when the slide block 3 slides on the surface of the air bag 6, the slide block 3 can pull the push rod 4 to move towards the direction close to the feeding chute 2, so that the piston block 8 and the reciprocating block 9 perform opposite working strokes, namely, the clamping plates 11 are close to each other and the central positions of the clamping plates generate suction air flow, at the moment, the cement falls into the cement bag and drifts around, and the drifted cement can be sucked into the air bag 6 by utilizing the suction air flow.
Constantly move down along with the volume of letting in of cement through slider 3, change the direction of motion of push rod 4, the direction of motion change of push rod 4 has decided that splint 11 do and has propped open or closed motion, when slider 3 moves to regulating spindle 12 top and when contacting with regulating spindle 12, splint 11 are in the closure state, and the dead weight of cement bag is greater than the clamping-force of splint 11 to the cement bag this moment, and chute feeder 2 is closed by slider 3 and regulating spindle 12 contact.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A quantitative bagging apparatus according to the weight of cement, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: a feeding groove (2) is formed in the shell (1), a sliding block (3) is connected to the surface of the feeding groove (2) in a sliding mode, a push rod (4) is movably connected to the surface of the sliding block (3), a spring rod (5) is movably connected to one end, far away from the sliding block (3), of the push rod (4), an air bag (6) is movably connected to the surface of the spring rod (5), a sealing pipe (7) is movably connected to one side, far away from the air bag (6), of the spring rod (5), a piston block (8) is movably connected to the inner portion of the sealing pipe (7), a reciprocating block (9) is movably connected to the surface of the piston block (8), a telescopic rod (10) is movably connected to one end, far away from the piston block (8), of the reciprocating block (9;
the bottom swing joint of chute feeder (2) has regulating spindle (12), and the bottom swing joint of regulating spindle (12) has restrictor plate (13), and the inside swing joint of restrictor plate (13) has stretching plate (14), and the surperficial swing joint of stretching plate (14) has extruded article (15).
2. The apparatus for bagging cement by dead weight according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion piece (15) comprises a compression spring (16), the surface of the compression spring (16) is movably connected with a roller rod (17), and the length of the roller rod (17) is smaller than that of the compression spring (16).
3. The apparatus for bagging cement by dead weight according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the shell (1) and the surface of the current limiting plate (13) are provided with sliding rails (18), the sliding rails (18) are designed in an inclined mode, and the inclined angle is thirty degrees.
4. The apparatus for bagging cement by dead weight according to claim 1, wherein: the moving range of the push rod (4) is thirty degrees to one hundred fifty degrees, and the length of the push rod (4) is less than that of the spring rod (5).
5. The apparatus for bagging cement by dead weight according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the clamping plates (11) is two, the two clamping plates are designed in an arc shape, and the movable angle of the symmetrical clamping plates (11) is thirty degrees to sixty degrees.
6. The apparatus for bagging cement by dead weight according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding distance of the sliding block (3) is one half of the length of the feeding groove (2), and the sliding block (3) is hinged with the push rod (4).
7. The apparatus for bagging cement by dead weight according to claim 1, wherein: the joint of the reciprocating block (9) and the telescopic rod (10) is provided with an air hole, and the opening size of the air hole is matched with the drifting amount of cement.
8. The apparatus for bagging cement by dead weight according to claim 1, wherein: the joint of the air feeding groove (2) and the extension plate (14) is movably connected with a material pipe, and the material pipe is made of flexible plastic materials.
CN202010187791.9A 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Quantitative bagging equipment according to self weight of cement Withdrawn CN111301728A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010187791.9A CN111301728A (en) 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Quantitative bagging equipment according to self weight of cement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010187791.9A CN111301728A (en) 2020-03-17 2020-03-17 Quantitative bagging equipment according to self weight of cement

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CN111301728A true CN111301728A (en) 2020-06-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112061437A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-11 安徽侯王面业有限公司 Dustless bagging apparatus of flour ration
CN113879625A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-04 无锡朕博科技有限公司 Six station rotary clamping device of high efficiency

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87203826U (en) * 1987-03-10 1988-09-28 谢显银 Powdery matter-feeding device
CN2082255U (en) * 1990-03-19 1991-08-07 任义清 Cement bag charger
CN207231237U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-04-13 山东联合王晁水泥有限公司 A kind of cement kiln raw material of high stability quantify drawing-in device
CN207582967U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-07-06 韦俊基 A kind of automatic ration cement distributing equipment for building
CN108860772A (en) * 2018-07-08 2018-11-23 郑建钦 A kind of quantitative bagging equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87203826U (en) * 1987-03-10 1988-09-28 谢显银 Powdery matter-feeding device
CN2082255U (en) * 1990-03-19 1991-08-07 任义清 Cement bag charger
CN207231237U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-04-13 山东联合王晁水泥有限公司 A kind of cement kiln raw material of high stability quantify drawing-in device
CN207582967U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-07-06 韦俊基 A kind of automatic ration cement distributing equipment for building
CN108860772A (en) * 2018-07-08 2018-11-23 郑建钦 A kind of quantitative bagging equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112061437A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-11 安徽侯王面业有限公司 Dustless bagging apparatus of flour ration
CN113879625A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-04 无锡朕博科技有限公司 Six station rotary clamping device of high efficiency

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Application publication date: 20200619