CN111299257A - High-efficient laser belt cleaning device of complicated component - Google Patents
High-efficient laser belt cleaning device of complicated component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111299257A CN111299257A CN202010246409.7A CN202010246409A CN111299257A CN 111299257 A CN111299257 A CN 111299257A CN 202010246409 A CN202010246409 A CN 202010246409A CN 111299257 A CN111299257 A CN 111299257A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- cleaning device
- laser cleaning
- circular shell
- efficient laser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/0035—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by radiant energy, e.g. UV, laser, light beam or the like
- B08B7/0042—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by radiant energy, e.g. UV, laser, light beam or the like by laser
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
- F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
Abstract
The invention discloses a complex component efficient laser cleaning device which comprises a base, wherein a fixed seat is arranged on the upper end face of the base, side plates are arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the base, a cross rod is arranged on the inner side of the top of each side plate, a driving motor is arranged on the lower end face of each cross rod, and a first gear is sleeved on an output shaft of each driving motor. According to the invention, the gear II is driven to rotate by the gear, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the gear II, the screw rod drives the nut sleeve to move up and down, the laser emitter is driven to move in the vertical direction by the movement of the nut sleeve, the gear I is meshed with the rack to drive the circular shell to rotate, the screw rod is driven to do circular motion around the output shaft of the driving motor by the rotation of the circular shell, the laser emitter can circumferentially clean the surface of a complex component while moving up and down, the problem of slightly large labor of handheld laser cleaning is avoided, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cleaning devices, in particular to a high-efficiency laser cleaning device for complex components.
Background
The traditional cleaning industry has various cleaning modes, most of the cleaning modes are cleaning by using chemical agents and mechanical methods, nowadays, the requirements of environmental protection regulations in China are more and more strict, and people have increasingly strengthened environmental protection and safety awareness, the types of chemicals which can be used in industrial production cleaning become less and less, how to search for cleaner and non-damaging cleaning modes is a problem which has to be considered, and laser cleaning has the cleaning characteristics of no grinding, no contact, no thermal effect, suitability for objects made of various materials and the like, and is considered as the most reliable and effective solution, and meanwhile, the problem which cannot be solved by adopting the traditional cleaning mode can be solved by laser cleaning.
The existing laser cleaning device still has some defects, firstly, the traditional laser cleaning device is usually cleaned by manual holding, a held laser emitter is heavy, hand fatigue of a user is easily caused in the cleaning process, the labor intensity of the user is increased, and secondly, the technical problem of low cleaning efficiency exists in manual cleaning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the high-efficiency laser cleaning device for the complex components is provided for solving the problems of high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency of handheld laser cleaning.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
high-efficient laser belt cleaning device of complicated component, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the up end of base is provided with the fixing base, the up end both sides of base are provided with the curb plate, the top inboard of curb plate is provided with the horizontal pole, the lower terminal surface of horizontal pole is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft has cup jointed gear one, gear one's outside is provided with circular shell, be provided with the rack on circular shell's the inside wall, the inside both sides that are located gear one of circular shell are provided with gear two, the lead screw is installed to gear two's axle center department, the tip of lead screw runs through circular shell and extends to the outside, the outside cover of lead screw is equipped with the nut cover, be provided with laser emitter on.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first gear is in meshed connection with the second gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the second gear is meshed and connected with the rack.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the circular shell is in running fit with an output shaft of the driving motor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the side plate is provided with a position-giving opening.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lower part of the position yielding opening is provided with a roller, and the lower end face of the circular shell is provided with a limiting ring groove at the corresponding position of the roller.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the roller is in rolling fit with the limiting ring groove
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a limiting rod is arranged on one side, located on the screw rod, of the lower end face of the circular shell and penetrates through the nut sleeve to be in sliding connection with the nut sleeve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of lead screw and gag lever post is provided with the anticreep piece.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the screw rod is rotatably connected with the circular shell.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the first gear, the second gear, the circular shell and the screw rod, the second gear is connected with the second gear through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear to rotate, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second gear, the nut sleeve is driven to move in the vertical direction by the rotation of the screw rod, the nut sleeve is prevented from being driven to rotate by the screw rod through the limiting rod, the laser emitter is driven to move in the vertical direction by the movement of the nut sleeve, the circular shell is driven to rotate by the meshing of the first gear and the rack, the screw rod is driven to do circular motion around the output shaft of the driving motor by the rotation of the circular shell, the laser emitter is driven to do circular motion by the movement of the screw rod through the nut sleeve, the laser emitter can circumferentially clean the surface of a complex component while moving up and down, so that, meanwhile, the cleaning efficiency is improved.
2. According to the laser cleaning device, the side plate, the limiting ring groove and the idler wheel are arranged, the yielding port is formed in the side plate, the yielding effect is achieved in the rotating process of the circular shell, the idler wheel is arranged below the yielding port, the idler wheel extends into the limiting ring groove and is in rolling connection with the limiting ring groove, the bearing effect on the circular shell can be achieved, the friction resistance of the circular shell in the rotating process can be reduced, and the service life of the laser cleaning device is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view, partially cut away, of a complex component efficient laser cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the high-efficiency laser cleaning apparatus for complex components according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the high-efficiency laser cleaning apparatus for complex components according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a complex component efficient laser cleaning device B-B according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of a part a of the complex component high-efficiency laser cleaning device provided by the invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base; 101. a fixed seat; 2. a side plate; 201. a let position port; 3. a cross bar; 4. a drive motor; 401. a first gear; 5. a circular housing; 501. a rack; 502. a limiting ring groove; 6. a second gear; 7. a screw rod; 8. a limiting rod; 9. a nut sleeve; 10. a laser transmitter; 11. a roller; 12. the anticreep piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the high-efficiency laser cleaning device for complex components comprises a base 1, a fixed seat 101 is arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, side plates 2 are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the base 1, a cross rod 3 is arranged on the inner side of the top of each side plate 2, a driving motor 4 is arranged on the lower end surface of each cross rod 3, a first gear 401 is sleeved on an output shaft of each driving motor 4, a circular shell 5 is arranged outside the first gear 401, the circular shell 5 is in rotating fit with the output shaft of the driving motor 4, a rack 501 is arranged on the inner side wall of the circular shell 5, a second gear 6 is meshed with the rack 501, the rotation of the second gear 6 drives the circular shell 5 to rotate through the rack 501, second gears 6 are arranged on two sides of the first gear 401, the first gear 401 is meshed with the second gear 6, a screw 7 is arranged at the axis of the, the second gear 6 is fixedly sleeved with the screw rod 7, the end portion of the screw rod 7 is rotatably connected with the circular shell 5, the end portion of the screw rod 7 penetrates through the circular shell 5 and extends to the outside, the nut sleeve 9 is sleeved outside the screw rod 7, the screw rod 7 is rotatably connected with the nut sleeve 9, a laser emitter 10 is arranged on the inner side wall of the nut sleeve 9, the nut sleeve 9 is driven by rotation of the screw rod 7 to move in the vertical direction, the laser emitter 10 is driven by movement of the nut sleeve 9 to move synchronously, and complex components with different heights can be cleaned conveniently.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, a complex component efficient laser cleaning device comprises a base 1, a fixed seat 101 is arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, side plates 2 are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the base 1, a abdicating port 201 is arranged on each side plate 2, an abdicating effect is realized in the rotating process of a circular shell 5, a roller 11 is arranged below the abdicating port 201, a limit ring groove 502 is arranged on the lower end surface of the circular shell 5 at a position corresponding to the roller 11, the roller 11 extends into the limit ring groove 502 and is in rolling connection with the limit ring groove 502 to reduce the friction resistance in the rotating process of the circular shell 5, a cross bar 3 is arranged on the inner side of the top of each side plate 2, a driving motor 4 is arranged on the lower end surface of the cross bar 3, the driving motor 4 provides driving force for the rotation of a gear one 401, an output shaft of, circular shell 5 and driving motor 4's output shaft normal running fit, be provided with rack 501 on the inside wall of circular shell 5, the circular shell 5 of drive is connected through the meshing with rack 501 to gear two 6 rotates, and the rotation of circular shell 5 drives lead screw 7 driving motor 4's output shaft and is circular motion to realize the annular washing effect on complicated component surface, improved laser cleaning's efficiency.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-5, a high-efficiency laser cleaning device for complex components comprises a base 1, a fixing seat 101 is arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, side plates 2 are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the base 1, a cross rod 3 is arranged on the inner side of the top of each side plate 2, a driving motor 4 is arranged on the lower end surface of each cross rod 3, a first gear 401 is sleeved on an output shaft of each driving motor 4, a circular shell 5 is arranged outside the first gear 401, a rack 501 is arranged on the inner side wall of the circular shell 5, a second gear 6 is arranged inside the circular shell 5 and positioned on two sides of the first gear 401, a screw 7 is arranged at the axis of the second gear 6, the end of the screw 7 extends to the outside through the circular shell 5, a limit rod 8 is arranged on one side of the lower end surface of the circular shell 5, the limit rod 8 penetrates through a, the gag lever post 8 can prevent nut cover 9 from taking place to rotate in the outside of lead screw 7 for nut cover 9 only carries out the removal of vertical direction, and the outside cover of lead screw 7 is equipped with nut cover 9, and the bottom of lead screw 7 and gag lever post 8 is provided with anticreep piece 12, and anticreep piece 12 prevents nut cover 9 from following the bottom slippage of lead screw 7 when vertical direction removes.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a complex component is placed on the fixed seat 101, the driving motor 4 is started, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 drives the first gear 401 to rotate, the first gear 401 and the second gear 6 are meshed and connected with the second gear 6 to rotate, the second gear 6 rotates to drive the lead screw 7 to rotate, the lead screw 7 rotates to drive the nut sleeve 9 to move in the vertical direction, the nut sleeve 9 slides in the vertical direction outside the limiting rod 8 at the same time to prevent the lead screw 7 from driving the nut sleeve 9 to rotate, the movement of the nut sleeve 9 drives the laser emitter 10 to move in the vertical direction, so that the device is suitable for cleaning the complex components with different heights, the first gear 401 and the rack 501 are meshed and connected to drive the circular shell 5 to rotate, the rotation of the circular shell 5 drives the lead screw 7 to do circular motion around the output shaft of the driving motor 4, the motion of the lead screw 7 drives the laser emitter 10 to, therefore, the surface of a complex component is fully cleaned, the problem of light and large labor intensity of handheld laser cleaning is avoided, and meanwhile, the laser cleaning efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The efficient laser cleaning device for the complex components comprises a base (1), wherein a fixing seat (101) is arranged on the upper end face of the base (1), and is characterized in that side plates (2) are arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the base (1), a cross rod (3) is arranged on the inner side of the top of each side plate (2), a driving motor (4) is arranged on the lower end face of each cross rod (3), a first gear (401) is sleeved on an output shaft of each driving motor (4), a circular shell (5) is arranged outside the first gear (401), a rack (501) is arranged on the inner side wall of the circular shell (5), a second gear (6) is arranged on two sides, located on the first gear (401), of the inside of the circular shell (5), a lead screw (7) is installed at the axis of the second gear (6), and the end part of the lead screw (7) penetrates through the circular, the outer sleeve of the screw rod (7) is provided with a nut sleeve (9), and the inner side wall of the nut sleeve (9) is provided with a laser emitter (10).
2. The efficient laser cleaning device for the complex component according to claim 1, characterized in that the first gear (401) is in meshed connection with the second gear (6).
3. The efficient laser cleaning device for the complex component as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the second gear (6) is in meshed connection with a rack (501).
4. The high-efficiency laser cleaning device for complex components according to claim 1, characterized in that the circular housing (5) is in running fit with the output shaft of the driving motor (4).
5. The efficient laser cleaning device for the complex components according to claim 1, wherein the side plate (2) is provided with a position-giving opening (201).
6. The efficient laser cleaning device for the complex component according to claim 5, wherein a roller (11) is arranged below the relief port (201), and a limit ring groove (502) is formed in the lower end face of the circular shell (5) at the corresponding position of the roller (11).
7. The efficient laser cleaning device for the complex component as claimed in claim 6, wherein the roller (11) is in rolling fit with the limiting ring groove (502).
8. The efficient laser cleaning device for the complex components according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting rod (8) is arranged on one side, located on the lead screw (7), of the lower end face of the circular shell (5), and the limiting rod (8) penetrates through a nut sleeve (9) and is in sliding connection with the nut sleeve.
9. The efficient laser cleaning device for the complex components according to claim 7 is characterized in that the bottom ends of the screw rod (7) and the limiting rod (8) are provided with anti-dropping blocks (12).
10. The efficient laser cleaning device for complex components according to claim 1, characterized in that the screw (7) is rotatably connected with the circular housing (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010246409.7A CN111299257A (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | High-efficient laser belt cleaning device of complicated component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010246409.7A CN111299257A (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | High-efficient laser belt cleaning device of complicated component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111299257A true CN111299257A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
Family
ID=71153724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010246409.7A Withdrawn CN111299257A (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | High-efficient laser belt cleaning device of complicated component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111299257A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111729903A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-02 | 山东创瑞激光科技有限公司 | High-repetition-frequency pulse laser cleaning equipment for large-sized workpiece |
-
2020
- 2020-03-31 CN CN202010246409.7A patent/CN111299257A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111729903A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-02 | 山东创瑞激光科技有限公司 | High-repetition-frequency pulse laser cleaning equipment for large-sized workpiece |
| CN111729903B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-08-03 | 山东创瑞激光科技有限公司 | High-repetition-frequency pulse laser cleaning equipment for large-sized workpiece |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200619 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |