CN111298942A - Medicinal material crushing device - Google Patents
Medicinal material crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111298942A CN111298942A CN202010205531.XA CN202010205531A CN111298942A CN 111298942 A CN111298942 A CN 111298942A CN 202010205531 A CN202010205531 A CN 202010205531A CN 111298942 A CN111298942 A CN 111298942A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- grinding
- shell
- transmission shaft
- base
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
- B02C15/14—Edge runners, e.g. Chile mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/144—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with axially elongated knives
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicinal material crushing device, which comprises a mounting rack, a bracket body, an electronic speed regulator, a crushing device, a servo motor and a belt, wherein the crushing device is arranged, and a grinding mechanism and a crushing mechanism work simultaneously, so that multistage crushing and grinding are realized, and the crushing effect of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved; through the arrangement of the grinding mechanism, after the traditional Chinese medicinal materials crushed by the crushing mechanism enter a gap formed by the grinding wheel, the shell and the base, the transmission shaft drives the grinding wheel to grind the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are powdered, filtered by the filter material net and discharged through the discharge port, and larger particles are continuously left in the grinding wheel, the shell and the base for grinding, so that the crushing effect and the grinding quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are effectively improved; through setting up broken mechanism, the chinese-medicinal material is put to the crushed aggregates casing through the feeder hopper in, the carousel drives crushed aggregates sword and smashes the chinese-medicinal material, and a plurality of crushed aggregates sword are broken the traditional chinese medicine simultaneously, and crushing efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal material crushing, in particular to a medicinal material crushing device.
Background
The Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM-Traditional Chinese Medicine) is a natural Medicine and a processing substitute thereof, which are used for preventing and treating diseases and have the effects of rehabilitation and health care, mainly comprise botanical drugs, animal drugs and mineral drugs, and need to be crushed in the processing process of the Traditional Chinese medicines, and the TCM-Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM-Traditional Chinese Medicine) is guided by the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, has a unique theoretical system and application form.
The traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device has the problems that the crushing quality of the medicinal materials can not be guaranteed due to the fact that the crushing effect is poor and the crushing effect can only be single-stage crushing.
Therefore, a medicinal material crushing device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicinal material crushing device, which solves the problems that the traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device provided in the background technology can only crush the medicinal material in a single stage, has poor crushing effect and cannot ensure the crushing quality of the medicinal material.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medicinal material crushing device comprises a mounting frame, a bracket body, an electronic speed regulator, a crushing device, a servo motor and a belt, wherein the mounting frame is a rectangular frame formed by welding channel steel; the bracket body is arranged at one end of the upper side of the mounting bracket through a bolt; the electronic speed regulator is arranged at the other end of the upper side of the mounting frame; the crushing device is fixed on the bracket body through bolts; the servo motor is installed on the installation frame through a bolt and is connected with the electronic speed regulator through a lead.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a base, a grinding mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a feed hopper and a discharge port, wherein the base is fixed with the bracket body through a bolt; the grinding mechanism is arranged on the base through a bolt; the crushing mechanism is fixed on one side of the grinding mechanism through a bolt; the feed hopper is arranged on the crushing mechanism through a bolt; the discharge gate pass through the bolt and install in the bottom of base, through grinding mechanism and broken mechanism simultaneous working, realized multistage breakage and grinding, improved the crushing effect of chinese-medicinal material.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a shell, a fixing component, a transmission shaft, a belt pulley, a grinding wheel and a filter material net, wherein a cavity convenient for the grinding wheel to rotate is arranged in the shell and the base; the fixing component is arranged on one side of the shell through a bolt; one end of the transmission shaft is provided with a square neck, the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the shell and the fixing component, and the transmission shaft is connected with the fixing component through a bearing; the number of the belt pulleys is 2, the belt pulleys are respectively matched and connected with the transmission shaft and the servo motor, and the transmission shaft is connected with the transmission shaft through a belt; the filter material net is embedded at the bottom of the base; the grinding miller is connected with the inner chamber friction of shell and base, after chinese-medicinal material after crushing mechanism breaks gets into the clearance that grinding miller and shell and base formed, the transmission shaft drives the grinding miller and grinds the medicinal material, realizes the powderization of chinese-medicinal material, then discharges through the discharge gate after the filtration through the filter material net, the continuation of great granule is stayed and is ground in grinding miller and shell and base, effectual improvement medicinal material crushing effect and grinding quality.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing machine shell, a rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a crushing cutter and a rectangular groove, wherein the crushing machine shell is arranged on one side of the outer shell, which is far away from the fixing assembly, through bolts; the rotating shaft is arranged in the crushed aggregates shell through a bearing; the turntable is welded at one end of the rotating shaft; a plurality of crushing cutters are vertically welded on one side of the turntable; the intermediate position of carousel seted up the rectangular channel, the chinese-medicinal material is put to the crushed aggregates casing through the feeder hopper in, the carousel drives crushed aggregates sword and smashes the chinese-medicinal material, a plurality of crushed aggregates sword is broken the traditional chinese medicine simultaneously, crushing efficiency is high.
Preferably, the rectangular groove is matched and connected with the square neck on the transmission shaft, so that the grinding mechanism and the crushing mechanism are simultaneously transmitted, and the equipment structure and the input of transmission power are simplified.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the crushing device, the grinding mechanism and the crushing mechanism work simultaneously, so that multi-stage crushing and grinding are realized, and the crushing effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved;
2. according to the invention, by arranging the grinding mechanism, after the traditional Chinese medicinal materials crushed by the crushing mechanism enter the gap formed by the grinding wheel, the shell and the base, the transmission shaft drives the grinding wheel to grind the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are powdered, then the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are filtered by the filter material net and then discharged from the discharge port, and larger particles are continuously left in the grinding wheel, the shell and the base for grinding, so that the grinding effect and the grinding quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are effectively improved;
3. according to the crushing device, the crushing mechanism is arranged, the traditional Chinese medicines are placed into the crushing machine shell through the feed hopper, the rotary table drives the crushing cutters to crush the traditional Chinese medicines, the crushing cutters crush the traditional Chinese medicines simultaneously, and the crushing efficiency is extremely high;
4. according to the invention, by arranging the rectangular groove and the transmission shaft, the grinding mechanism and the crushing mechanism are simultaneously driven, and the equipment structure and the input of transmission power are simplified;
5. according to the invention, the electronic speed regulator and the servo motor are arranged, and the rotation speed of the servo motor is adjusted through the electronic speed regulator, so that the crushing requirements of different traditional Chinese medicinal materials are met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the grinding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the grinding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a right side view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a stent body; 3. an electronic governor; 4. a grinding device; 41. a base; 42. a grinding mechanism; 421. a housing; 422. a fixing assembly; 423. a drive shaft; 424. a belt pulley; 425. a grinding wheel; a filter material net; 43. a crushing mechanism; 431. a crushed aggregate casing; 432. a rotating shaft; 433. a turntable; 434. a crushing cutter; 435. a rectangular groove; 44. a feed hopper; 45. a discharge port; 5. a servo motor; 6. a belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medicinal material crushing device is shown in figures 1 and 6 and comprises a mounting frame 1, a bracket body 2, an electronic speed regulator 3, a crushing device 4, a servo motor 5 and a belt 6, wherein the mounting frame 1 is a rectangular frame formed by welding channel steel; the bracket body 2 is arranged at one end of the upper side of the mounting bracket 1 through a bolt; the electronic speed regulator 3 is arranged at the other end of the upper side of the mounting frame 1; the crushing device 4 is fixed on the bracket body 2 through bolts; the servo motor 5 is installed on the installation frame 1 through a bolt, and the servo motor 5 is connected with the electronic speed regulator 3 through a lead.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2-3, the crushing device 4 includes a base 41, a grinding mechanism 42, a crushing mechanism 43, a feeding hopper 44 and a discharging port 45, wherein the base 41 is fixed to the bracket body 2 through bolts; the grinding mechanism 42 is mounted on the base 41 through bolts; the crushing mechanism 43 is fixed on one side of the grinding mechanism 42 through bolts; the feed hopper 44 is mounted on the crushing mechanism 43 through bolts; the discharge port 45 is mounted at the bottom of the base 41 through a bolt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through grinding mechanism 42 and crushing mechanism 43 simultaneous working, realized multistage breakage and grinding, improved the crushing effect of chinese-medicinal material.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the grinding mechanism 42 includes a housing 421, a fixing component 422, a transmission shaft 423, a belt pulley 424, a grinding wheel 425 and a filter material net 426, wherein a cavity facilitating rotation of the grinding wheel 425 is disposed inside the housing 421 and the base 41; the fixing component 422 is mounted on one side of the shell 421 through bolts; one end of the transmission shaft 423 is provided with a square neck, the other end of the transmission shaft 423 penetrates through the shell 421 and the fixing component 422, and the transmission shaft 423 is connected with the fixing component 422 through a bearing; the number of the belt pulleys 424 is 2, the belt pulleys are respectively matched and connected with the transmission shaft 423 and the servo motor 5, and the transmission shaft 423 is connected with the transmission shaft 423 through a belt 6; the filter material net 426 is embedded at the bottom of the base 41; the grinding wheel 425 is frictionally engaged with the housing 421 and the interior of the base 41.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the chinese-medicinal material after crushing mechanism 43 gets into the clearance that grinding miller 425 and shell 421 and base 41 formed, transmission shaft 423 drives grinding miller 425 and grinds the medicinal material, realizes the powderization of chinese-medicinal material, then discharges through discharge gate 45 after the filtration through filter material net 426, and the continuation of great granule is stayed and is ground in grinding miller 425 and shell 421 and base 41, the effectual crushing effect and the grinding quality of medicinal material that has improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5-6, crushing mechanism 43 includes a crushing housing 431, a rotating shaft 432, a rotating disc 433, a crushing blade 434 and a rectangular slot 435, wherein crushing housing 431 is mounted on a side of outer housing 421 away from fixing assembly 422 by bolts; rotating shaft 432 is mounted inside material crushing housing 431 through a bearing; the rotary disc 433 is welded at one end of the rotating shaft 432; a plurality of crushing cutters 434 are vertically welded on one side of the turntable 433; the middle position of the rotary disc 433 is provided with a rectangular groove 435.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the chinese-medicinal material is put to crushed aggregates casing 431 through feeder hopper 44 in, and carousel 433 drives crushed aggregates sword 434 and smashes the chinese-medicinal material, and a plurality of crushed aggregates sword 434 are broken the chinese-medicinal material simultaneously, and crushing efficiency is high.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4-6, the rectangular groove 435 is engaged with the square neck of the transmission shaft 423.
By adopting the technical scheme, the grinding mechanism 42 and the crushing mechanism 43 are driven simultaneously, and the equipment structure and the input of driving power are simplified.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, electronic governor 3 provides the electric energy for servo motor 5, servo motor 5 drives belt pulley 424 through the belt and rotates, rectangular channel 435 is connected with the square neck cooperation on the transmission shaft 423, make, carousel 433 drives crushed aggregates sword 434 rotatory, put the chinese-medicinal material to crushed aggregates casing 431 in through feeder hopper 44, crushed aggregates sword 434 smashes the chinese-medicinal material, a plurality of crushed aggregates sword 434 are simultaneously smashed the traditional chinese medicine, crushing efficiency is high, after the chinese-medicinal material after the breakage got into the clearance that grinding miller 425 and shell 421 and base 41 formed, transmission shaft 423 drives grinding miller 425 and grinds the medicinal material, realize the powderization of chinese-medicinal material, then discharge through discharge gate 45 after the filtration through filter material net 426, the continuation of bigger granule is stayed and is ground in grinding miller 425 and shell 421 and base 41, the effectual crude drug crushing effect and the grinding quality that have improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a medicinal material grinding device which characterized in that: the grinding device comprises an installation frame (1), a support body (2), an electronic speed regulator (3), a grinding device (4), a servo motor (5) and a belt (6), wherein the installation frame (1) is a rectangular frame formed by welding channel steel; the bracket body (2) is arranged at one end of the upper side of the mounting bracket (1) through a bolt; the electronic speed regulator (3) is arranged at the other end of the upper side of the mounting rack (1); the crushing device (4) is fixed on the bracket body (2) through bolts; the servo motor (5) is installed on the installation frame (1) through a bolt, and the servo motor (5) is connected with the electronic speed regulator (3) through a lead.
2. The crude drug crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding device (4) comprises a base (41), a grinding mechanism (42), a crushing mechanism (43), a feeding hopper (44) and a discharge port (45), wherein the base (41) is fixed with the bracket body (2) through bolts; the grinding mechanism (42) is arranged on the base (41) through a bolt; the crushing mechanism (43) is fixed on one side of the grinding mechanism (42) through a bolt; the feed hopper (44) is arranged on the crushing mechanism (43) through a bolt; the discharge port (45) is installed at the bottom of the base (41) through a bolt.
3. The crude drug crushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the grinding mechanism (42) comprises a shell (421), a fixing component (422), a transmission shaft (423), a belt pulley (424), a grinding wheel (425) and a filter material net (426), wherein a cavity convenient for the grinding wheel (425) to rotate is arranged in the shell (421) and the base (41); the fixing component (422) is arranged on one side of the shell (421) through a bolt; one end of the transmission shaft (423) is provided with a square neck, the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the shell (421) and the fixing component (422), and the transmission shaft (423) is connected with the fixing component (422) through a bearing; the number of the belt pulleys (424) is 2, the belt pulleys are respectively matched and connected with the transmission shaft (423) and the servo motor (5), and the transmission shaft (423) is connected with the transmission shaft (423) through a belt (6); the filter material net (426) is embedded at the bottom of the base (41); the grinding wheel (425) is in friction connection with the inner cavities of the shell (421) and the base (41).
4. The crude drug crushing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the crushing mechanism (43) comprises a crushing machine shell (431), a rotating shaft (432), a rotating disc (433), a crushing knife (434) and a rectangular groove (435), wherein the crushing machine shell (431) is installed on one side, far away from the fixing assembly (422), of the outer shell (421) through bolts; the rotating shaft (432) is arranged inside the crushed aggregates shell (431) through a bearing; the rotary disc (433) is welded at one end of the rotary shaft (432); a plurality of crushing cutters (434) are vertically welded on one side of the rotary disc (433); a rectangular groove (435) is formed in the middle of the rotary disc (433).
5. A medicinal material crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rectangular groove (435) is connected with the square neck on the transmission shaft (423) in a matching way.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010205531.XA CN111298942A (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Medicinal material crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010205531.XA CN111298942A (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Medicinal material crushing device |
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CN111298942A true CN111298942A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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CN202010205531.XA Pending CN111298942A (en) | 2020-03-23 | 2020-03-23 | Medicinal material crushing device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2038024U (en) * | 1988-11-11 | 1989-05-24 | 侯体康 | Cornmill |
CN2053111U (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-02-21 | 范应华 | Household miniature electric mincing and grinding machine |
CN2683249Y (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-03-09 | 王奉德 | Secondary traditional Chinese medicine grinding machine |
CN201091846Y (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2008-07-30 | 黄海泉 | Fungi disintegrator |
CN203108627U (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-08-07 | 广西北斗星动物保健品有限公司 | Veterinary drug grinder |
CN103521301A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-01-22 | 陈恒 | Grass chopping and smashing machine |
EP2464458B1 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2015-03-11 | Arnaud Becker | Chopper or hammer mill with 2 part-rotor |
-
2020
- 2020-03-23 CN CN202010205531.XA patent/CN111298942A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2038024U (en) * | 1988-11-11 | 1989-05-24 | 侯体康 | Cornmill |
CN2053111U (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1990-02-21 | 范应华 | Household miniature electric mincing and grinding machine |
CN2683249Y (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-03-09 | 王奉德 | Secondary traditional Chinese medicine grinding machine |
CN201091846Y (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2008-07-30 | 黄海泉 | Fungi disintegrator |
EP2464458B1 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2015-03-11 | Arnaud Becker | Chopper or hammer mill with 2 part-rotor |
CN203108627U (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-08-07 | 广西北斗星动物保健品有限公司 | Veterinary drug grinder |
CN103521301A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-01-22 | 陈恒 | Grass chopping and smashing machine |
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Application publication date: 20200619 |