CN111296997B

CN111296997B - Intelligent automatic shearing machine capable of completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion

Info

Publication number: CN111296997B
Application number: CN202010138968.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金俊辉
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhongyuan Shoes Co ltd
Current assignee: ZHEJIANG ZHONGYUAN SHOES Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-03-03
Filing date: 2020-03-03
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-03
Also published as: CN111296997A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of shoes and socks, and discloses an intelligent automatic shearing machine for completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected above the base and used for supporting a rubber pad to be sheared, a pressing plate is movably connected above the supporting plate and used in a matched manner to enable the pressing plate to reciprocate up and down to complete a pressing die, so that the operation is simpler, the working efficiency is higher, a shearing sheet is fixed in the shearing process through the matched use of an inclined plate and a clamping plate, the phenomenon that the shearing surface is irregular in the pressing die process due to the shaking in the shearing process is avoided, a cam is driven to swing when the shearing sheet moves down through the matched use of a second vertical rod and a sliding block, the pressing plate is finally driven to move down, the occurrence of subsequent steps is linked, and the linkage of the whole device is improved, making the operation simpler.

Description

Intelligent automatic shearing machine capable of completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of shoes and socks, in particular to an intelligent automatic shearing machine for completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion.

Background

With the development and progress of society, the living standard of people gradually rises, people also pay more and more attention to the comfort of daily life, and especially pay more attention to daily dressing and dressing.

In daily dressing and dressing, people are also vital to the selection of shoes, the shoes have a long development history, the most original shoes sewn by animal skins appear before more than five thousand years, later, the types of the shoes begin to be enriched due to more and more manufacturing materials, styles and purposes of the shoes, and in the manufacturing process of the shoes, in order to ensure that the comfort of feet is increased when the shoes are used, the insoles can be put into the shoes, and can be divided into cloth insoles, silica gel insoles, leather insoles and the like according to different materials, in the manufacturing process of the insoles, common workshops need to be manually cut by using a cutting knife according to a model, in the cutting process, on one hand, because the cutting knife is sharp, the shoes are easy to be damaged by mistake in the cutting process, on the other hand, because errors exist in manual manufacturing, the size of the insoles can not be ensured to be kept to be constant, and the manual manufacturing work efficiency is lower.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides an intelligent automatic shearing machine for completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion, the intelligent automatic shearing machine has the advantages of being high in shearing efficiency and neat in shearing surface, the problems that a traditional insole is more complicated to manufacture and low in automation degree are solved, the improvement of insole manufacturing work efficiency when the intelligent automatic shearing machine is used for operation is guaranteed, and work quality is high.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the purposes of higher shearing efficiency and tidy shearing surface, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent automatic shearing machine for finishing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected above the base and supports a rubber pad to be sheared, a pressing plate is movably connected above the supporting plate and moves downwards by utilizing the pressing plate to finish a pressing die of an insole, a cam is movably connected above the pressing plate and drives the pressing plate to synchronously move when the cam moves, a first vertical rod is movably connected to one side of the cam, which is far away from the pressing plate, and drives the cam to swing when the vertical rod moves, a second vertical rod is movably connected to one side of the first vertical rod, which is far away from a first connecting rod, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the back of the first vertical rod, a sliding block is limited, so that the sliding block can move in the limiting plate, a fixed rod is fixedly connected inside the cam, an inclined plate is movably connected below the pressing plate, and a clamping plate, the outside swing joint of second montant has the second connecting rod, and one side swing joint that the second montant was kept away from to the second connecting rod has the bull stick, and the inside swing joint of limiting plate has the slider.

Preferably, the first connecting rods are provided with two first connecting rods, the specifications of the two first connecting rods are consistent, and the two first connecting rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the second vertical rod as a reference.

Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks is two, the specifications of the two sliding blocks are consistent, and the two sliding blocks are respectively located at the tail ends of the two first connecting rods.

Preferably, the two cams are provided, have the same specification, and are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the pressing plate as a reference.

Preferably, an insole template is movably connected below the pressing plate, the insole template is arranged at the central position of the pressing plate, and the fixing rod is eccentrically arranged inside the cam.

Preferably, two groups of plastic springs are movably connected above the pressing plate, two plastic springs are arranged in each group, the specifications of the two plastic springs are consistent, and the two plastic springs are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the cam as a reference.

Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with slide of second montant, and the size of this slide and the specification mutual adaptation of second montant.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent automatic shearing machine for completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this intelligent automatic cutout machine based on reciprocating motion accomplishes shoe-pad cutting uses through the cooperation of clamp plate and backup pad for thereby the clamp plate up-and-down reciprocating motion accomplishes the moulding-die, makes the operation simpler, and work efficiency is higher.

2. This intelligent automatic cutout machine based on reciprocating motion accomplishes shoe-pad cutting uses through the cooperation of swash plate and splint for the in-process of cuting is being fixed the shearing piece, avoids cuting the in-process and appears rocking, leads to moulding-die in-process shear plane irregular.

3. This intelligent automatic cutout machine based on reciprocating motion accomplishes shoe-pad cutting uses through the cooperation of second montant and slider for can drive the cam and swing when moving down, thereby finally drive the clamp plate and move down, thereby the emergence of the follow-up step of linkage, thereby increase the linkage nature of whole device, make the operation simpler.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original state;

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 1, in which the second vertical rod moves downward to drive the pressing plate to move synchronously;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the structure of the support plate, the pressure plate, the cam, the first vertical bar and the fixing bar of the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original state;

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 3, in which the cam swings to drive the pressing plate to move synchronously;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sloping plate, the clamping plate, the supporting plate and the pressing plate according to the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original state;

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 5, wherein the pressing plate moves downward to drive the clamping plate to move synchronously;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the second connecting rod, the rotating rod, the sliding block, the first connecting rod and the second vertical rod according to the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original state;

fig. 8 is a motion trace diagram of each structure in fig. 8, at this time, the limiting plate moves down, and the sliding block is driven to move synchronously.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. pressing a plate; 4. a cam; 5. a first vertical bar; 6. a first link; 7. a second vertical bar; 8. a limiting plate; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a sloping plate; 11. a splint; 12. a second link; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an intelligent automatic shearing machine for completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected above the base 1 and supports a rubber mat to be sheared, a pressing plate 3 is movably connected above the supporting plate 2, two groups of plastic springs are movably connected above the pressing plate 3, each group is provided with two plastic springs, the specifications of the two plastic springs are consistent, the two plastic springs are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of a cam 4 as a reference, the pressing plate 3 is stabilized and supported, an insole template is movably connected below the pressing plate 3 and is arranged at the central position of the pressing plate 3, a fixing rod 9 is eccentrically arranged inside the cam 4, the pressing plate 3 moves downwards to complete the die-pressing of the insole, the cam 4 is movably connected above the pressing plate 3, the cam 4 is provided with two, the specifications of the two cams 4 are consistent, and use the central line of clamp plate 3 to be the symmetric distribution for the reference, second montant 7 can drive cam 4 and use dead lever 9 to be eccentric rotation as the center when swinging, when cam 4 eccentric rotation, contact each other with clamp plate 3, extrude clamp plate 3 and move down, one side swing joint that clamp plate 3 was kept away from to cam 4 has first montant 5, utilize the removal of first montant 5 to drive the swing of cam 4, the surface swing joint of first montant 5 has first connecting rod 6, first connecting rod 6 is provided with two, two first connecting rod 6 specifications are unanimous, and be the symmetric distribution for the reference with the central line of second montant 7, two first connecting rod 6 move in step, link two synchronous reverse swings of cam 4, make clamp plate 3 atress even.

One side of the first vertical rod 5 far from the first connecting rod 6 is movably connected with a second vertical rod 7, the outer side of the second vertical rod 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the size of the sliding plate is matched with the specification of the second vertical rod 7, so that the second vertical rod 7 can reciprocate up and down along the sliding plate, the back of the first vertical rod 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 8, a sliding block 14 is limited, so that the sliding block 14 can move in the limiting plate 8, the inner part of the cam 4 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 9 for supporting and stabilizing the cam 4, the lower part of the pressing plate 3 is movably connected with a sloping plate 10, the upper part of the supporting plate 2 is movably connected with a clamping plate 11, the inner part of the clamping plate 11 is provided with a chute, the size of the chute is matched with the size of the sloping plate 10, when the sloping plate 10 moves downwards, the two clamping plates 11 are driven to move inwards synchronously, so as to fix the, one side swing joint that second connecting rod 12 kept away from second montant 7 has bull stick 13, and the inside swing joint of limiting plate 8 has slider 14, and slider 14 is provided with two, and two sliders 14's specification is unanimous, and is located the end of two first connecting rods 6 respectively, can drive slider 14 and remove toward the inboard in step when first connecting rod 6 removes.

The working principle is that the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the rotating rod 13, so that the rotating rod 13 rotates, the outer side of the rotating rod 13 is movably connected with the second connecting rod 12, the second connecting rod 12 can be driven to synchronously move, one side of the second connecting rod 12, which is far away from the rotating rod 13, is movably connected with the second vertical rod 7, the outer side of the second vertical rod 7 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the size of the sliding plate is matched with the size of the second vertical rod 7, so that the second vertical rod 7 can reciprocate up and down along the sliding plate, when the second vertical rod 7 moves down, the back side of the second vertical rod 7 is movably connected with the first connecting rod 6, so that the two first connecting rods 6 can be driven to synchronously move, the outer side of the first connecting rod 6 is movably connected with the sliding blocks 14, the sliding blocks 14 are provided with two same size and are respectively positioned at the tail ends of the two first connecting rods 6, the outer, the event can drive slider 14 when first connecting rod 6 removes and remove toward the inboard along limiting plate 8 in step, the outside swing joint of slider 14 has first montant 5, the event can drive first montant 5 and swing toward interior in step, the below swing joint of first montant 5 has cam 4, and cam 4's inside fixedly connected with dead lever 9, the event can drive cam 4 and swing in step, cam 4's below swing joint has clamp plate 3, can extrude clamp plate 3 and down remove when cam 4 eccentric rotation, the section of cutting has been placed to backup pad 2's top, the event can make clamp plate 3 cut the shaping to the section of cutting, and the same principle, can drive clamp plate 3 and up remove when second montant 7 up-shifts, accomplish and cut.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 1-4.

In this time, the below swing joint of clamp plate 3 has swash plate 10, so can drive swash plate 10 and move down in step when clamp plate 3 moves down, the below swing joint of swash plate 10 has splint 11, the chute has been seted up to splint 11's inside, and the size of chute and the mutual adaptation of size of swash plate 10, when swash plate 10 moves down, can drive two splint 11 and move down in step, the top of backup pad 2 has been placed and has been cut the piece, can carry out the centre gripping fixed to the shearing piece when splint 11 moves toward the inboard, can drive swash plate 10 and move up when clamp plate 3 moves up in the same reason, finally drive splint 11 and move toward both sides, loosen the shearing piece.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 5-6.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent automatic cutout machine based on reciprocating motion accomplishes shoe-pad cutting, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), the upper part of the supporting plate (2) is movably connected with a pressing plate (3), the upper part of the pressing plate (3) is movably connected with a cam (4), one side of the cam (4) far away from the pressing plate (3) is movably connected with a first vertical rod (5), the surface of the first vertical rod (5) is movably connected with a first connecting rod (6), one side of the first vertical rod (5) far away from the first connecting rod (6) is movably connected with a second vertical rod (7), the back of the first vertical rod (5) is connected with a limiting plate (8), the inner part of the cam (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (9), the lower part of the pressing plate (3) is movably connected with an inclined plate (10), the upper part of the supporting plate (2) is movably connected with a clamping plate (11), the outer side of the second vertical rod (7) is movably connected with a second connecting, the limiting plate (8) is movably connected with a sliding block (14) inside; the outside swing joint of first connecting rod (6) has slider (14), slider (14) are provided with two, the specification of two slider (14) is unanimous, and be located the end of two first connecting rod (6) respectively, the outside fixedly connected with limiting plate (8) of slider (14), the event can drive slider (14) when first connecting rod (6) remove to the inboard along limiting plate (8) in step, the outside swing joint of slider (14) has first montant (5), the event can drive first montant (5) and swing inwards in step.

2. The intelligent automatic shearing machine for completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two first connecting rods (6) are arranged, the specifications of the two first connecting rods (6) are consistent, and the two first connecting rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the second vertical rod (7) as a reference.

3. The intelligent automatic shearing machine for completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two cams (4) are arranged, the specifications of the two cams (4) are consistent, and the cams are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the pressing plate (3) as a reference.

4. The intelligent automatic shearing machine for completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an insole template is movably connected below the pressing plate (3), the insole template is arranged at the central position of the pressing plate (3), and the fixing rod (9) is eccentrically arranged inside the cam (4).

5. The intelligent automatic shearing machine for completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion swing joint of clamp plate (3) has two sets of plasticity springs, and every group is provided with two, and two plasticity springs's specification is unanimous, and uses the central line of cam (4) to be the symmetric distribution as the reference.

6. The intelligent automatic shearing machine for completing insole cutting based on reciprocating motion as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with slide of second montant (7), and the size of this slide and the specification mutual adaptation of second montant (7).