CN111296895A - Heating device of electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Heating device of electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111296895A
CN111296895A CN201911244099.9A CN201911244099A CN111296895A CN 111296895 A CN111296895 A CN 111296895A CN 201911244099 A CN201911244099 A CN 201911244099A CN 111296895 A CN111296895 A CN 111296895A
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unit
conductive
heating
heat generating
base body
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CN201911244099.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈潮先
黄富荣
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Shenzhen Youme Network Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Youme Network Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911244099.9A priority Critical patent/CN111296895A/en
Publication of CN111296895A publication Critical patent/CN111296895A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a heating device of an electronic cigarette, which comprises a base body, a heating unit and a conductive unit, wherein the heating unit and the conductive unit are fixed on the outer surface of the base body, and the base body, the heating unit, the conductive unit and a power supply are electrically conducted to form a loop. Utilize the base member to be connected as the electric conductor with the one end of the unit that generates heat, the other end of the unit that generates heat of electrically conductive unit and the unit that generates heat is connected and is formed the return circuit, and the unit that generates heat can set to the slice, and the heat that produces is more even, and tobacco products can be more even be heated, avoids the place of high temperature to be burnt, and the place production smog that the temperature is low is not abundant or does not produce smog.

Description

Heating device of electronic cigarette
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electronic smoking sets, in particular to a heating device of an electronic cigarette.
Background
When the cigarette is burnt, harmful gases such as carbon monoxide and the like can be generated. Along with the development of science and technology, the non-combustion type electronic cigarette is heated, namely, a baking mode is adopted, so that the cigarette product emits smoke for people to suck.
In order to form a conductive loop, a printed circuit on the existing heating needle must be in a linear shape (as shown in fig. 1) and cannot be arranged into a sheet shape, so that the effective heating area of the printed circuit is greatly reduced, and on the other hand, the temperature of the heating needle where the printed circuit is arranged is high, and the tobacco product is easy to burn; the heating pins have low temperature at the places without printed circuits, and the smoking products have insufficient smoke or no smoke.
Long smoking articles, such as conventional cigarettes, often require staged heating of the smoking article for extended smoking times when heated to produce smoke. (as in fig. 2) the existing heating needle (or heating tube) includes a first heating circuit a close to the fixed end and a second heating circuit b close to the insertion end, and the first heating circuit a needs to reserve a certain wiring space c, so that the second heating circuit b can form a loop with the power supply through the reserved wiring space c, thereby realizing the sectional heating of the smoking article. A certain wiring space c needs to be reserved in the second heating circuit b, the heating needle is easy to insert into the tobacco product (the size of the cross section of the heating tube needs to be matched with the cross section of the tobacco product), the size of the heating needle (or the heating tube) is strictly limited, and the heating needle cannot be randomly increased, so that the second heating circuit b can only be narrowed, and on one hand, because the second heating circuit b needs to form a loop with a power supply, the second heating circuit b is too narrow and is not easy to print, the yield is low; on the other hand, the reserved routing space c is not provided with a heating circuit, so that the tobacco product at the position cannot be heated well.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a heating device of an electronic cigarette, which utilizes a substrate as a conductor to be connected with one end of a heating unit, the conducting unit is connected with the other end of the heating unit to form a loop, the heating unit can be arranged into a sheet shape, the generated heat is more uniform, a cigarette product can be heated more uniformly, the situation that a place with high temperature is burnt and the situation that the place with low temperature generates insufficient smoke or does not generate smoke is avoided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a heating device of electron cigarette for heat smoking article after being connected with the power, its characterized in that, including base member, the unit that generates heat and electrically conductive unit are fixed in the surface of base member, just base member, the unit that generates heat, electrically conductive unit and the power electric conductance forms the return circuit.
Utilize the base member to be connected as the electric conductor with the one end of the unit that generates heat, the other end of the unit that generates heat of electrically conductive unit and the unit that generates heat is connected and is formed the return circuit, and the unit that generates heat can set to the slice, and the heat that produces is more even, and tobacco products can be more even be heated, avoids the place of high temperature to be burnt, and the place production smog that the temperature is low is not abundant or does not produce smog.
Further, the substrate includes a substrate body and a first insulating layer attached to the substrate body; the first insulating layer is provided with a conductive notch so that the heating unit is electrically connected with the base body through the conductive notch.
The substrate body can be made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, or can be made of other metal aluminum plating, and the first insulating layer is an aluminum oxide film obtained by anodizing the substrate body. The aluminum oxide film has excellent insulation.
Furthermore, the heating unit comprises a first heating unit and a second heating unit, the conductive unit comprises a first conductive unit and a second conductive unit, the base body comprises a first base section and a second base section, and the first heating unit and the second heating unit are respectively positioned on the first base section and the second base section; the base body, the first heating unit, the first conductive unit and the power supply form a first conductive loop; the base body, the second heating unit, the second conductive unit and the power supply form a second conductive loop, or the first conductive unit, the second heating unit, the second conductive unit and the power supply form a second conductive loop.
The first and second conductive loops are capable of separately heating the first and second base segments to effect segmented heating of the smoking article.
Furthermore, the first heating unit and/or the second heating unit are wrapped on the base body in a sheet-shaped curved surface; or the first heating unit and/or the second heating unit are/is wound on the base body.
One end of the first heating unit and/or one end of the second heating unit are electrically connected with the base body, the other end of the first heating unit and/or the other end of the second heating unit are connected with the conductive unit, the first heating unit and/or the second heating unit are made into a sheet shape or a linear shape, and both the first heating unit and/or the second heating unit can form a loop, and the shape of the first heating unit and/or the second heating unit can be selected according to actual needs.
Furthermore, the anti-sticking heat-insulating layer is wrapped on the base body, the heating unit and the conductive unit.
The anti-adhesive insulation layer is able to insulate on the one hand and also prevent residues of the baked smoking article from sticking to the substrate, which could affect the taste of the substrate when heating the next smoking article.
Further, the anti-sticking insulating layer is made of microcrystalline glass or black microcrystalline glass.
The microcrystalline glass can be insulated, residues of the baked tobacco products are not easy to adhere to the microcrystalline glass, the residues of the tobacco products adhered to the microcrystalline glass can be cleaned only by lightly wiping, and the baked tobacco products are convenient to clean. The black microcrystalline glass can enhance the heat radiation and increase the heat utilization rate.
Furthermore, the second heating unit is provided with a wiring space, so that the first conductive unit is connected with the first heating unit and the power supply through the wiring space.
The traditional wiring space needs to reserve the space of two wires, but the wiring space of the invention only needs to reserve the space of one wire, so that the second heating unit can be made wider, and the manufacturing is more convenient.
Furthermore, the second insulating layer is used for avoiding the short circuit between the first conductive loop and the second conductive loop.
Adopt the bilayer to set up the circuit, such benefit need not reserve the line space, and the second heating element can be done more widely, and the shortcoming of doing so is that the bilayer sets up the circuit and can increase heating device's cross section than the individual layer, when heating device inserts when heating in the tobacco products, can increase and insert the degree of difficulty.
Further, the matrix is inserted into the smoking article and heated, and the matrix is in a solid needle shape, a hollow needle shape or a sheet shape; and/or the diameter or width d of the substrate is 1.5-2.5 mm.
Furthermore, an accommodating cavity is arranged in the base body, and the tobacco product is arranged in the accommodating cavity.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the base body is used as a conductive body to be connected with one end of the heating unit, the conductive unit is connected with the other end of the heating unit to form a loop, the heating unit can be arranged into a sheet shape, the generated heat is more uniform, the tobacco product can be more uniformly heated, the situation that the place with high temperature is burnt is avoided, and the place with low temperature generates insufficient smoke or does not generate smoke;
2. when the substrate is used as an electrode during segmented heating, the second heating unit can be wider or does not reserve a wiring space, and the yield is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is prior art 1;
FIG. 2 is prior art 2;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a substrate having a needle shape;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a single layer arrangement of circuitry;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a dual layer arrangement of electrical circuits;
figure 6 is a schematic view of a smoking article heated by being placed in a substrate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 2 to 6, a heating device of an electronic cigarette for heating a smoking article after being connected with a power supply comprises a base body 1, a heating unit 2 and a conductive unit 3, wherein the heating unit 2 and the conductive unit 3 are fixed on the outer surface of the base body 1, and the base body 1, the heating unit 2, the conductive unit 3 and the power supply are electrically conducted to form a loop, so that the heating unit 2 heats the base body 1. Utilize base member 1 to be connected as the electric conductor with the one end of heating element 2, electrically conductive unit 3 is connected with the other end of heating element 2 and is formed the return circuit, and heating element 2 can set to the slice, and the heat of production is more even, and tobacco products can be heated more evenly, avoids the high place of temperature to be burnt, and the place production smog that the temperature is low is not abundant or does not produce smog.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the substrate 1 includes a substrate body 101 and a first insulating layer 102, the substrate body 101 may be made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, or may be made of other metal aluminum plating, and the first insulating layer 102 is an aluminum oxide film obtained by anodizing the substrate body 101. The aluminum oxide film has excellent insulation. The heating unit 2 comprises a first heating unit 201, the first heating unit 201 is arranged on the outer surface of the first insulating layer 102, and the first insulating layer 102 is provided with a conductive gap, so that one end of the first heating unit 201 is electrically connected with the base body 101 through the conductive gap; the conductive unit 3 includes a first conductive unit 301, and the first conductive unit 301 is electrically connected to the other end of the heat generating unit 2. The base 1, the first heat generating unit 201, the first conductive unit 301, and the power supply form a first conductive loop.
When the smoking article is too long (such as a traditional cigarette) and sectional heating is needed, the heating unit 2 further comprises a second heating unit 202, the conductive unit 3 further comprises a second conductive unit 302, and the base body 1 or the first conductive unit 301, the second heating unit 202, the second conductive unit 302 and the power supply form a second conductive loop. The base body 1 comprises a first base section 103 and a second base section 104, and the first heat generating unit 201 and the second heat generating unit 202 are respectively located on the first base section 103 and the second base section 104, so that the first heat generating unit 201 and the second heat generating unit 202 respectively heat the first base section 103 and the second base section 104, and thus segmented heating of the smoking article is achieved.
The first heat generating unit 201 and the second heat generating unit 202 are disposed in at least two ways, which are only listed here and are not limited to only these two ways.
First (as in fig. 3-4): the first insulating layer 102 is disposed on the base body 101, and then the first heat generating unit 201, the first conductive unit 301, the second heat generating unit 202 and the second conductive unit 302 are disposed on the first insulating layer 102, wherein the second heat generating unit 202 is provided with a routing space 203, so that the first conductive unit 301 is connected to the first heat generating unit 201 and a power supply through the routing space 203. The conventional wiring space 203 needs to reserve a space of two wires, while the wiring space 203 of the present invention only needs to reserve a space of one wire, so that the second heating unit 202 can be made wider and is more convenient to manufacture.
Second (as in fig. 5): the first insulating layer 102 is disposed on the base body 101, then the first heat generating unit 201 and the first conductive unit 301 are disposed on the first insulating layer 102, then the second insulating layer 5 is disposed on the first heat generating unit 201 and the first conductive unit 301 (the second insulating layer 5 may also only wrap the first conductive unit 301), then the second heat generating unit 202 and the second conductive unit 302 are disposed on the second insulating layer 5, and the second heat generating unit 202 is electrically connected to the base body 101 or the first conductive unit 301, so that the base body 1 or the first conductive unit 301, the second heat generating unit 202, the second conductive unit 302 and the power supply form a second conductive loop. The advantage of using a double-layer circuit is that the second heating element 202 can be made wider without reserving the trace space 203, which has the disadvantage that the double-layer circuit increases the cross section of the heating device compared to a single-layer circuit, and increases the difficulty of insertion when the heating device is inserted into the smoking article for heating.
The first heat generating unit 201 and/or the second heat generating unit 202 may be a printed circuit or a circuit attached to the base 1. The first heat generating unit 201 and/or the second heat generating unit 202 is wrapped on the base body 101 in a sheet-shaped curved surface (as shown in fig. 3); or the first heat generating unit 201 and/or the second heat generating unit 202 are wound around the base body 101 (see fig. 6). The resistance of the heat generating unit 2 is greater than the resistance of the conductive unit 3. One end of the first heat generating unit 201 and/or the second heat generating unit 202 is electrically connected to the base body 101, the other end of the first heat generating unit 201 and/or the second heat generating unit 202 is connected to the conductive unit 3, the first heat generating unit 201 and/or the second heat generating unit 202 are made into a sheet shape or a linear shape, which can form a loop, and the shape of the first heat generating unit 201 and/or the second heat generating unit 202 can be selected according to actual needs.
The heating device further comprises an anti-sticking insulating layer 4 (shown in figures 4-5), wherein the anti-sticking insulating layer 4 is wrapped on the substrate 1, the heating unit 2 and the conducting unit 3. The non-stick insulating layer 4 is able to insulate on the one hand and also prevent residues of baked smoking articles from sticking to the substrate 1, which could affect the taste of the substrate 1 when heating the next smoking article. The anti-sticking insulating layer 4 is made of microcrystalline glass or black microcrystalline glass. The microcrystalline glass can be insulated, residues of the baked tobacco products are not easy to adhere to the microcrystalline glass, the residues of the tobacco products adhered to the microcrystalline glass can be cleaned only by lightly wiping, and the baked tobacco products are convenient to clean. The black microcrystalline glass can enhance the heat radiation and increase the heat utilization rate.
The form of the substrate 1 includes at least two kinds, which are merely exemplified herein and not limited to only two kinds.
First (as in fig. 3): the matrix 1 is inserted into the smoking article and heated, and the matrix 1 is in a solid needle shape, a hollow needle shape or a sheet shape; and/or the diameter or width d of the substrate 1 is 1.5-2.5mm, preferably, the diameter or width d of the substrate 1 is 2 mm. Base member 1 includes to insert end 105 and keep away from insert the stiff end 106 of end, base member 1 still includes and is close to stiff end 106's cooling section 107 to reduce first base section 103 and/or second base section 104 transfer and give the heat of power (the power includes battery and circuit board, and the base member is connected with the circuit board, reduces the heat that the base member transferred the circuit board). The length L of the cooling section is 5-20mm, and the preferred length L of the cooling section is 10 mm.
Second (as in fig. 6): a containing cavity 108 is arranged in the base body 1, and the tobacco products are arranged in the containing cavity 108. When the base 1 is provided with the accommodation cavity 108, the first heat generating unit 201 and the second heat generating unit 202 may also be provided in such a manner: a first insulating layer 102 is provided on the base body 101, and then a first heat generating unit 201, a first conductive unit 301, a second heat generating unit 202, and a second conductive unit 302 are provided on the first insulating layer 102. The base body 101 is simultaneously connected to the first and second heat generating units 201 and 202 through the common connection portion 109, and the first and second conductive units 301 and 302 are disposed at both ends of the base body 101. The advantage of this design is that a single layer of circuit is provided, the cross section of the heating device is small, and the second heat generating unit 202 does not need to be provided with the routing space 203.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a heating device of electron cigarette for heat smoking article after being connected with the power, its characterized in that, including base member, the unit that generates heat and electrically conductive unit are fixed in the surface of base member, just base member, the unit that generates heat, electrically conductive unit and the power electric conductance forms the return circuit.
2. The heating device of claim 1, wherein the base body comprises a base body and a first insulating layer, the first insulating layer being attached to the base body; the first insulating layer is provided with a conductive notch so that the heating unit is electrically connected with the base body through the conductive notch.
3. The heating device of claim 2, wherein the heat generating unit comprises a first heat generating unit and a second heat generating unit, the conductive unit comprises a first conductive unit and a second conductive unit, the base body comprises a first base section and a second base section, and the first heat generating unit and the second heat generating unit are respectively located in the first base section and the second base section; the base body, the first heating unit, the first conductive unit and the power supply form a first conductive loop; the base body, the second heating unit, the second conductive unit and the power supply form a second conductive loop, or the first conductive unit, the second heating unit, the second conductive unit and the power supply form a second conductive loop.
4. The heating device of the electronic cigarette according to claim 3, wherein the first heat generating unit and/or the second heat generating unit is wrapped around the base body in a sheet-shaped curved surface; or the first heating unit and/or the second heating unit are/is wound on the base body.
5. The heating device of an electronic cigarette according to claim 4, further comprising an anti-sticking insulating layer, wherein the anti-sticking insulating layer wraps the substrate, the heat generating unit and the conductive unit.
6. The heating device of an electronic cigarette according to claim 5, wherein the anti-sticking insulating layer is made of microcrystalline glass or black microcrystalline glass.
7. The heating device of claim 5, wherein the second heat generating unit is provided with a wiring space, so that the first conductive unit is connected to the first heat generating unit and a power supply through the wiring space.
8. The heating device of claim 5, further comprising a second insulating layer to prevent the first conductive loop from shorting with the second conductive loop.
9. The heating device of an electronic cigarette according to any of claims 1-8, wherein said substrate is inserted into said smoking article for heating, said substrate having a shape of a solid needle, a hollow needle or a sheet; and/or the diameter or width d of the substrate is 1.5-2.5 mm.
10. The heating device of an electronic cigarette according to any of claims 1 to 8, wherein a receiving chamber is provided in the base body, and the smoking article is provided in the receiving chamber.
CN201911244099.9A 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Heating device of electronic cigarette Pending CN111296895A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911244099.9A CN111296895A (en) 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Heating device of electronic cigarette

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911244099.9A CN111296895A (en) 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Heating device of electronic cigarette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111296895A true CN111296895A (en) 2020-06-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911244099.9A Pending CN111296895A (en) 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Heating device of electronic cigarette

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CN (1) CN111296895A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113100482A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-07-13 王静怡 Heating device of electronic cigarette
CN113455712A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-10-01 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Heating element assembly and aerosol generating device
CN113475780A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-08 株洲利德英可电子科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette heating sheet, manufacturing method thereof and electronic cigarette
WO2022188619A1 (en) * 2021-03-12 2022-09-15 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Heating body, heating device, and heat-not-burn cigarette

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022188619A1 (en) * 2021-03-12 2022-09-15 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Heating body, heating device, and heat-not-burn cigarette
CN113100482A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-07-13 王静怡 Heating device of electronic cigarette
CN113455712A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-10-01 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Heating element assembly and aerosol generating device
CN113475780A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-08 株洲利德英可电子科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette heating sheet, manufacturing method thereof and electronic cigarette

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