CN111289293A

CN111289293A - Hydraulic ring geological survey sampling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111289293A
Application number: CN202010237870.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宏雷
Original assignee: 王宏雷
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2020-06-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic ring geological survey sampling device, and mainly relates to the field of geological survey. The bicycle comprises a frame, the left and right sides at both ends all is equipped with the supporting screw around the frame, the middle part at the top of frame is equipped with first door type frame, the middle part at the top of first door type frame is equipped with the driving cylinder, the top of frame is equipped with second door type frame, the top of second door type frame is equipped with screw rod elevating system, screw rod elevating system's bottom is equipped with the lifter plate, the middle part of the bottom of lifter plate is equipped with the spliced pole, the bottom of spliced pole is equipped with the integral key shaft, be equipped with the spline groove that suits with the integral key shaft in the driving cylinder, the bottom of integral key shaft is equipped with bores a section of thick bamboo. The invention has the beneficial effects that: it can reduce the whole height of equipment, improve equipment's stability, and it is convenient to bore a section of thick bamboo and dismantle, and the taking out of the soil sample of being convenient for can adjust the frame to the level as required, avoids the slope sample, guarantees to obtain qualified soil sample.

Description

Hydraulic ring geological survey sampling equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of geological exploration, in particular to a hydraulic ring geological exploration sampling device.

Background

The geological survey of the hydraulic ring comprises the survey of contents such as hydrogeology, engineering geology, environmental geology and the like, and is one of important contents of geological survey, when the survey is carried out, sampling equipment is required to sample soil, at present, most of the existing sampling equipment is that a drill barrel and a motor driving the drill barrel to rotate are arranged on a vehicle frame, the drill barrel is used for sampling, when the geological survey is used, the drill barrel and the motor are lifted simultaneously, most of the devices are lifted manually, time and labor are wasted, the motor and the drill barrel are lifted simultaneously, so that the overall height of the device is higher, the stability is low, the drill barrel is not easy to disassemble, and the soil sample in the drill barrel is not easy to take out; in addition, when the sampling is carried out in the rugged area, the frame is unstable, the sampling is inclined, and the qualified soil sample cannot be obtained.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a hydraulic ring geological survey sampling device with a drill barrel lifting and a motor fixing, which can reduce the overall height of the device, improve the stability of the device, facilitate the disassembly of the drill barrel, facilitate the taking out of a soil sample, adjust a vehicle frame to be horizontal according to the needs, avoid inclined sampling and ensure that a qualified soil sample is obtained.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a hydraulic ring geological survey sampling device comprises a frame, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, supporting screws are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end and the rear end of the frame, the supporting screws vertically penetrate through the frame and are in threaded connection with the frame, a base plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting screws, a first door-shaped frame is arranged in the middle of the top of the frame, a transmission cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top of the first door-shaped frame, the transmission cylinder penetrates through the first door-shaped frame and is in rotational connection with the first door-shaped frame, a first bevel gear is arranged on the transmission cylinder, a motor is arranged on one side of the transmission cylinder, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on the motor, a second door-shaped frame is arranged at the top of the frame, the first door-shaped frame is positioned on the inner side of the second door-shaped frame, and a spiral screw rod, the utility model discloses a bicycle frame, including frame, screw rod elevating system, spliced pole, lifter, jack.

Preferably, the backing plate is rotationally connected with the supporting screws, and a plurality of anti-skid nails are arranged at the bottom of the backing plate.

Preferably, a hand wheel is welded on the top of the supporting screw.

Preferably, both ends of the top of the lifting plate are provided with guide posts, and the second door-shaped frame is provided with guide holes matched with the guide posts.

Preferably, the top of spliced pole is equipped with the connection pad, the bottom of lifter plate is equipped with the connection cap that suits with the connection pad, connect the cap and pass through the connecting screw and fix the bottom at the lifter plate, the edge of connection pad is inlayed and is had a plurality of ball, the inner wall butt of ball and connection cap, the bottom of spliced pole is equipped with first ring flange, the top of integral key shaft is equipped with the second ring flange.

Preferably, the bottom of integral key shaft is equipped with the rectangular connecting block, the top of boring a section of thick bamboo is equipped with the slot that suits with the rectangular connecting block, it is equipped with the spring catch to bore a section of thick bamboo upper level, the last level of rectangular connecting block is equipped with the through hole that suits with the spring catch, the one end of spring catch is equipped with the stay cord, the one end that the spring catch was kept away from to the stay cord is fixed on the outer wall of boring a section of thick bamboo.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the support screw is used for providing stable support for the frame, the support screw is rotated during sampling, wheels can be separated from the ground, and the support screw is used for providing support for the frame and ensuring the stability of the frame during sampling; the transmission cylinder can be adjusted to be in a vertical state by adjusting different supporting screws, so that inclined sampling can be avoided, and qualified soil samples can be obtained; the motor is started, the transmission cylinder can be driven to rotate, the transmission cylinder can drive the spline shaft to rotate, and the spline shaft can drive the drill cylinder to rotate; the driving motor starts, can drive the lifter plate and reciprocate, and the lifter plate reciprocates and can drive the integral key shaft and reciprocate along the transmission section of thick bamboo, can drive the rotary drum and reciprocate, accomplishes the sample, and during the sample, only bore a section of thick bamboo and go up and down and the motor is fixed, can reduce the whole height of equipment, improve equipment's stability, and bore a section of thick bamboo and can dismantle, the taking out of the soil sample of being convenient for can improve sampling efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a lifting plate and a connecting column;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the spline shaft and the drill barrel.

The reference numbers in the drawings: 1. a frame; 2. a wheel; 3. a support screw; 4. a base plate; 5. a first gate frame; 6. a transmission cylinder; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a motor; 9. a second bevel gear; 10. a second portal frame; 11. a screw lifting mechanism; 12. a drive motor; 13. a lifting plate; 14. connecting columns; 15. a spline shaft; 16. drilling a barrel; 17. a pushing handle; 18. a controller; 19. anti-skid nails; 20. a hand wheel; 21. a guide post; 22. a connecting disc; 23. a connecting cap; 24. a connecting screw; 25. a ball bearing; 26. a first flange plate; 27. a second flange plate; 28. a rectangular connecting block; 29. a spring pin; 30. and pulling a rope.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.

Example (b): as shown in the attached drawing 1, the invention relates to a hydraulic ring geological survey sampling device, which comprises a frame 1, wherein four wheels 2 are mounted at the bottom of the frame 1, so that the movement is convenient. The left side and the right side of the front end and the rear end of the frame 1 are respectively provided with a supporting screw 3, the supporting screws 3 vertically penetrate through the frame 1 and are in threaded connection with the frame 1, the bottom of each supporting screw 3 is provided with a backing plate 4, the supporting screws 3 are used for providing stable support for the frame 1, during sampling, the supporting screws 3 are rotated to enable the wheels 2 to be separated from the ground, the backing plates 4 are in contact with the ground, and the supporting screws 3 are used for providing support for the frame 1 and ensuring the stability of the frame during sampling; through adjusting different supporting screw 3, can adjust driving cylinder 6 to vertical state, can avoid the slope sample, guarantee to obtain qualified soil sample. Preferably, in order to facilitate manual adjustment of the support screw, a hand wheel 20 is welded to the top of the support screw 3. Further, in order to improve the stability of the frame during sampling, the backing plate 4 is rotatably connected with the supporting screws 3, a plurality of anti-skidding nails 19 are arranged at the bottom of the backing plate 4, and the supporting screws 3 are adjusted, so that the anti-skidding nails 19 are inserted into the soil, and the frame 1 is prevented from sliding. The middle part welding at the top of frame 1 has first door type frame 5, the middle part at the top of first door type frame 5 is equipped with driving cylinder 6, driving cylinder 6 runs through first door type frame 5 and is connected with first door type frame 5 rotation through the bearing. The transmission cylinder 6 is sleeved with a first bevel gear 7, the first bevel gear 7 is in key connection with the transmission cylinder 6, one side of the transmission cylinder 5 is provided with a motor 8, the motor 8 is provided with a second bevel gear 9 meshed with the first bevel gear 7, the motor 8 is started, and the transmission cylinder 6 can be driven to rotate through bevel gear transmission. The welding of the top of frame 1 has second door type frame 10, first door type frame 5 is located the inboard of second door type frame 10, the top of second door type frame 10 is equipped with screw rod elevating system 11, screw rod elevating system 11 is connected with driving motor 12, utilizes driving motor 12 to drive screw rod elevating system 11 work, screw rod elevating system 11's bottom is equipped with lifter plate 13, and lifter plate 13 passes through the bolt fastening in screw rod elevating system 11's bottom, lifter plate 13 is located the inboard of second door type frame 10, just lifter plate 13 is located the upside of first door type frame 5, and screw rod elevating system 11 can drive lifter plate 13 and reciprocate. Preferably, in order to improve the up-and-down movement stability of the lifting plate, guide posts 21 are welded at both ends of the top of the lifting plate 13, and guide holes adapted to the guide posts 21 are formed in the second door-shaped frame 10. The vertical spliced pole 14 that is equipped with in middle part of lifter plate 13's bottom, spliced pole 14 rotates with lifter plate 13 to be connected, and spliced pole 14 can rotate along with integral key shaft 15, and is preferred, as shown in figure 2, in order to guarantee spliced pole pivoted stability, reduces the frictional resistance between spliced pole and the lifter plate, the top welding of spliced pole 14 has connection pad 22, lifter plate 13's bottom is equipped with the connecting cap 23 that suits with connection pad 22, connecting cap 23 passes through connecting screw 24 to be fixed in lifter plate 13's bottom, the edge of connection pad 22 is inlayed and is had a plurality of ball 25, ball 25 and the inner wall butt of connecting cap 23, the bottom welding of spliced pole 14 has first ring flange 26, the top welding of integral key shaft 15 has second ring flange 27, passes through bolted connection between second ring flange 27 and the first ring flange 26. The bottom of spliced pole 14 is equipped with integral key shaft 15, be equipped with the spline shaft groove that suits with integral key shaft 15 in the transmission section of thick bamboo 6, integral key shaft 15 and spline shaft groove sliding connection, integral key shaft 15 are located transmission section of thick bamboo 6, and transmission section of thick bamboo 6 rotates and can drive integral key shaft 15 and rotate. The bottom of integral key shaft 15 is equipped with a bore section of thick bamboo 16, and a bore section of thick bamboo 16 can dismantle with integral key shaft 15 and be connected, and a bore section of thick bamboo can dismantle, and the soil sample of being convenient for takes out, can improve sample efficiency, and is preferred, as shown in figure 3, the bottom welding of integral key shaft 15 has rectangle connecting block 28, the top of a bore section of thick bamboo 16 is equipped with the slot that suits with rectangle connecting block 28, a bore section of thick bamboo 16 is improved level and is equipped with spring catch 29, the pinhole that suits with spring catch 29, rectangle connecting block 28 is improved level and is equipped with the through hole that suits with spring catch 29, the one end of spring catch 29 is equipped with stay cord 30, the one end that spring catch 29 was kept away from to stay cord 30 is fixed on the outer wall of a bore section of thick. The outer diameter of the drill cylinder 16 is smaller than the inner diameter of the transmission cylinder 6, so that the installation is convenient, a push handle 17 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, a controller 18 is arranged on the push handle 17, and the motor 8 and the driving motor 12 are in signal connection with the controller 18.

When the drilling machine is used, the controller 18 is used for controlling the motor 8 and the driving motor 12, and the motor 8 is started to drive the drilling barrel 16 to rotate; the driving motor 12 is started, the rotating drum 16 can be driven to move up and down, sampling is completed, and when sampling is conducted, only the drilling drum 16 is lifted and the motor 8 is fixed, so that the overall height of the equipment can be reduced, and the stability of the equipment is improved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a marine ring geology reconnaissance sampling device, includes frame (1), the bottom of frame (1) is equipped with wheel (2), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the front end and the rear end of the frame (1) are respectively provided with a supporting screw (3), the supporting screws (3) vertically penetrate through the frame (1) and are in threaded connection with the frame (1), the bottom of each supporting screw (3) is provided with a backing plate (4), the middle of the top of the frame (1) is provided with a first door-shaped frame (5), the middle of the top of the first door-shaped frame (5) is provided with a transmission cylinder (6), the transmission cylinder (6) penetrates through the first door-shaped frame (5) and is rotatably connected with the first door-shaped frame (5), the transmission cylinder (6) is provided with a first bevel gear (7), one side of the transmission cylinder (5) is provided with a motor (8), the motor (8) is provided with a second bevel gear (9) meshed with the first bevel gear (7), the top of the frame (1) is provided with a second door-shaped frame (10), and the first door-shaped frame (5) is positioned on the inner side of the second door, the top of second door type frame (10) is equipped with screw rod elevating system (11), screw rod elevating system (11) is connected with driving motor (12), the bottom of screw rod elevating system (11) is equipped with lifter plate (13), lifter plate (13) are located the inboard of second door type frame (10), just lifter plate (13) are located the upside of first door type frame (5), the middle part of the bottom of lifter plate (13) is equipped with spliced pole (14), spliced pole (14) are rotated with lifter plate (13) and are connected, the bottom of spliced pole (14) is equipped with integral key shaft (15), be equipped with the spline groove that suits with integral key shaft (15) in transmission section of thick bamboo (6), integral key shaft (15) and spline groove sliding connection, the bottom of integral key shaft (15) is equipped with a brill section of thick bamboo (16), bore section of thick bamboo (16) and integral key shaft (15) and can dismantle and be connected, the outer diameter of the drill cylinder (16) is smaller than the inner diameter of the transmission cylinder (6), a pushing handle (17) is arranged on one side of the frame (1), a controller (18) is arranged on the pushing handle (17), and the motor (8) and the driving motor (12) are in signal connection with the controller (18).

2. The hydrographic ring geological survey sampling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the backing plate (4) is rotatably connected with the supporting screws (3), and a plurality of anti-skid nails (19) are arranged at the bottom of the backing plate (4).

3. The hydrographic ring geological survey sampling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a hand wheel (20) is welded at the top of the supporting screw (3).

4. The hydrographic ring geological survey sampling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: both ends at the top of lifter plate (13) all are equipped with guide post (21), be equipped with the guiding hole that suits with guide post (21) on second portal frame (10).

5. The hydrographic ring geological survey sampling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of spliced pole (14) is equipped with connection pad (22), the bottom of lifter plate (13) is equipped with the connection cap (23) that suits with connection pad (22), connect cap (23) and fix the bottom in lifter plate (13) through connecting screw (24), the edge of connection pad (22) is inlayed and is had a plurality of ball (25), ball (25) and the inner wall butt of connecting cap (23), the bottom of spliced pole (14) is equipped with first ring flange (26), the top of integral key shaft (15) is equipped with second ring flange (27).

6. The hydrographic ring geological survey sampling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of integral key shaft (15) is equipped with rectangle connecting block (28), the top of boring a section of thick bamboo (16) is equipped with the slot that suits with rectangle connecting block (28), it is equipped with spring catch (29) to bore a section of thick bamboo (16) the level, rectangle connecting block (28) are improved level and are equipped with the through hole that suits with spring catch (29), the one end of spring catch (29) is equipped with stay cord (30), the one end that spring catch (29) were kept away from in stay cord (30) is fixed on the outer wall of boring a section of thick bamboo (16).