CN111288478B - Chimney ash removal device in ground room - Google Patents
Chimney ash removal device in ground room Download PDFInfo
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- CN111288478B CN111288478B CN202010173897.3A CN202010173897A CN111288478B CN 111288478 B CN111288478 B CN 111288478B CN 202010173897 A CN202010173897 A CN 202010173897A CN 111288478 B CN111288478 B CN 111288478B
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- positioning
- chimney
- connecting rod
- hole
- ash
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J3/00—Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
- F23J3/02—Cleaning furnace tubes; Cleaning flues or chimneys
Abstract
The invention discloses a chimney ash removal device for a ground room, which comprises a braking part, a positioning part and a scraping part, and is structurally characterized in that the scraping part comprises an ash receiving bucket and a hanging connecting rod which are inserted into a chimney, the large-caliber end and the small-caliber end of the ash receiving bucket are respectively connected with a guide cylinder and a bottom tray, the guide cylinder is in a cone-cylinder structure, the diameter of the large-caliber end of the guide cylinder is larger than that of the large-caliber end of the ash receiving bucket, the lower end of the hanging connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the ash receiving bucket, the hanging connecting rod is arranged in parallel with the central axis of the ash receiving bucket, and a positioning inserted rod which is arranged close to the upper end is arranged on the hanging connecting rod; the invention has the beneficial effects that: can remove the putty mixture on the chimney inner wall through scraping the piece, and the putty mixture will drop in the guide cylinder after breaking away from the chimney inner wall to being connect the ash bucket to collect, like this when accomplishing the deashing operation after, will hang the connecting rod and connect the ash bucket to take out, just take out the putty mixture of being disposed simultaneously, thereby need not to demolish the heatable brick bed face again.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of chimney cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a chimney ash removal device for a ground room.
Background
The chimney is a structure for smoke exhaust, the most common chimney is mainly applied to rural houses, the heating in the houses is mainly realized by burning combustible materials such as wood or straw, the generated high-heat smoke can transfer heat after flowing through the kang hole, and finally the smoke is discharged from the chimney, however, the smoke contains more dust particles, so that the smoke is accumulated for a long time, and thicker tar and dust mixture is accumulated on the inner wall of the chimney, so that the inner wall of the chimney needs to be cleaned regularly, otherwise, the smoke discharge effect is influenced, in the prior art, the chimney is cleaned by manually pulling thicker wooden rods, the wooden rods scrape the inner wall of the chimney to enable the putty mixture on the inner wall of the chimney to fall off, at the moment, the kang needs to be dismantled to enable the fallen putty mixture to be taken out, otherwise, the jam condition of the kang is formed, is not beneficial to smoke exhaust.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the chimney ash removal device for the ground room, which can remove the putty mixture on the inner wall of the chimney and conveniently take out the removed putty mixture.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that the dust removing device for the chimney of the ground house comprises a braking part, a positioning part and a scraping part, and is structurally characterized in that the scraping part comprises an ash receiving bucket and a hanging connecting rod which are inserted into the chimney, a large-caliber end and a small-caliber end of the ash receiving bucket are respectively connected with a material guide cylinder and a bottom tray, the material guide cylinder is of a cone-shaped structure, the diameter of the large-caliber end of the material guide cylinder is larger than that of the large-caliber end of the ash receiving bucket, the lower end of the hanging connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the ash receiving bucket, the hanging connecting rod is arranged in parallel with the central axis of the ash receiving bucket, a positioning inserted rod arranged close to the upper end is arranged on the hanging connecting rod, the positioning part comprises a positioning ring sleeved on the chimney, an annular groove is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning ring, a rotating sliding ring is matched with the annular groove, a positioning hole used for matching the positioning inserted rod is arranged on the rotating sliding ring, and teeth are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating sliding ring, the positioning ring is provided with a braking groove externally tangent to the annular groove, the braking part comprises a support frame and a hanging plate positioned at the upper end of the support frame, a rotating motor positioned above the braking groove is fixed on the hanging plate, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a matching gear which is positioned in the braking groove and is meshed with the protruding teeth on the rotating slip ring.
Furthermore, a positioning sheet positioned above the positioning hole is arranged on the positioning insertion rod, a round through hole is arranged on the positioning sheet, and the round through hole is matched with a threaded blind hole positioned on the rotating slip ring.
Furthermore, a scraping piece is obliquely arranged on the hanging connecting rod, and a rib plate is arranged between the scraping piece and the hanging connecting rod.
Furthermore, an annular limiting groove is formed in the bottom surface of the annular groove, and a limiting sliding portion connected with the rotating sliding ring is matched in the limiting groove.
Furthermore, the limiting sliding part comprises a bottom transverse plate and a middle vertical rod, the lower surface of the bottom transverse plate is provided with hemispherical surface grooves located on two sides of the middle vertical rod, and the hemispherical surface grooves are matched with balls located in the limiting grooves.
Furthermore, a limiting hole and a locking hole are formed in the positioning ring, a supporting rod is screwed in the limiting hole in a matching mode, and a threaded locking rod is screwed in the locking hole in a matching mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: after the ash receiving hopper is arranged in the chimney through the hanging connecting rod, after the hanging connecting rod is matched with the positioning ring, the scraping sheet on the hanging connecting rod can be abutted and contacted with the inner wall of the chimney, the ash receiving hopper can also be displaced, the guide cylinder is positioned below the lower end of the chimney, so that when the hanging connecting rod is driven by the braking part to move, the putty mixture on the inner wall of the chimney can be removed through the scraping sheet, and the putty mixture drops into the guide cylinder after being separated from the inner wall of the chimney, so that the putty receiving hopper is used for collecting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the retaining ring of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a retaining ring of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotating slip ring of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the positioning rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the suspension link of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the rotating slip ring and retaining ring of the present invention;
the device comprises a chimney 1, an ash receiving hopper 2, a hanging connecting rod 3, a guide cylinder 4, a bottom tray 5, a positioning inserted rod 6, a positioning ring 7, an annular groove 8, a rotating slip ring 9, a positioning hole 10, a protruding tooth 11, a braking groove 12, a supporting frame 13, a rotating motor 14, a matching gear 15, a positioning sheet 16, a circular through hole 17, a threaded blind hole 18, a scraping sheet 19, a rib plate 20, a limiting groove 21, a bottom transverse plate 22, a middle vertical rod 23, a hemispherical groove 24, a ball 25, a limiting hole 26, a locking hole 27, a supporting rod 28 and a threaded locking rod 29.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a chimney soot cleaning device for a ground room comprises a braking portion, a positioning portion and a scraping portion, wherein the scraping portion comprises an ash receiving bucket 2 and a hanging connecting rod 3 inserted from a chimney 1, a large-caliber end and a small-caliber end of the ash receiving bucket 2 are respectively connected with a material guiding cylinder 4 and a bottom tray 5, the material guiding cylinder 4 is in a cone-shaped structure, the diameter of the large-caliber end of the material guiding cylinder 4 is larger than that of the large-caliber end of the ash receiving bucket 2, the lower end of the hanging connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the ash receiving bucket 2, the hanging connecting rod 3 is arranged in parallel with the central axis of the ash receiving bucket 2, a positioning inserted rod 6 is arranged on the hanging connecting rod 3 and close to the upper end, the positioning portion comprises a positioning ring 7 sleeved on the chimney, an annular groove 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning ring 7, a rotating slip ring 9 is matched in the annular groove 8, a positioning hole 10 used for matching with the positioning inserted rod 6 is arranged on the rotating slip ring 9, and teeth 11 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating slip ring 9, the positioning ring 7 is provided with a braking groove 12 externally tangent to the annular groove 8, the braking part comprises a support frame 13 and a hanging plate 14 positioned at the upper end of the support frame 13, the hanging plate 14 is fixed with a rotating motor 14 positioned above the braking groove 12, the output shaft of the rotating motor 14 is connected with a matching gear 15 positioned in the braking groove 12 and meshed with a protruding tooth 11 on a rotating slip ring 9, when the chimney guide device is used specifically, the positioning ring 7 is firstly sleeved at the upper end of the chimney 1, then the ash receiving hopper 2 and the hanging connecting rod 3 are inserted into the chimney 1, the hanging connecting rod 3 is matched with the rotating slip ring 9 on the positioning ring 7 through the positioning inserted rod 6, then the braking part is placed according to a specified position, the hanging connecting rod 3 can be abutted against and contacted with the inner wall of the chimney 1, the ash receiving hopper 2 is displaced at the same time, the guide cylinder 4 is positioned below the lower end of the chimney 1, and thus when the braking part drives the hanging connecting rod 3 to move, the putty mixture on the inner wall of the chimney 1 can be removed, and the putty mixture drops in the guide cylinder 4 after being separated from the inner wall of the chimney 1 and is collected by the putty receiving hopper 2, so that the removed putty mixture can be simultaneously taken out when the hanging connecting rod 3 and the putty receiving hopper 2 are taken out after the ash removal operation is finished, and the kang surface does not need to be removed.
The positioning inserted rod 6 is provided with a positioning sheet 16 positioned above the positioning hole 10, the positioning sheet 16 is provided with a round through hole 17, the round through hole 17 is matched with a threaded blind hole 18 positioned on the rotating slip ring 9, the positioning inserted rod 6 is matched with the positioning hole 10 on the rotating slip ring 9, and then the positioning sheet 16 is connected with the rotating slip ring 9 through a screw, so that the stability of the hanging connecting rod 3 during movement is improved, the hanging connecting rod 3 is provided with a scraping sheet 19 which is obliquely arranged, and a rib plate 20 is arranged between the scraping sheet 19 and the hanging connecting rod 3, so that the bearing strength of the scraping sheet 19 can be improved, and the service life of the scraping sheet 19 is prolonged.
In addition, be equipped with annular spacing groove 21 on the bottom surface of ring channel 8, spacing inslot 21 fits the spacing sliding part who is connected with rotating sliding ring 9, spacing sliding part includes bottom diaphragm 22 and middle pole setting 23, the lower surface of bottom diaphragm 22 is equipped with the hemisphere face groove 24 that is located the both sides of middle pole setting 23, hemisphere face inslot 24 fits the ball 25 that is located spacing inslot 21, just so when making rotating sliding ring 9 rotate, rotation that can be stable, avoid appearing the condition that rotating sliding ring 9 breaks away from.
Because the positioning ring 7 is provided with the limiting hole 26 and the locking hole 27, the supporting rod 28 is screwed in the limiting hole 26 in a matching way, and the threaded locking rod 29 is screwed in the locking hole 27 in a matching way, the position of the positioning ring 7 on the chimney 1 can be adjusted, and the positioning ring 7 can be positioned at the same time.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a chimney ash removal device in ground room, includes braking portion, location portion and scraping portion, its characterized in that: the scraping part comprises an ash receiving bucket and a hanging connecting rod which are inserted from a chimney, the large-caliber end and the small-caliber end of the ash receiving bucket are respectively connected with a guide cylinder and a bottom tray, the guide cylinder is in a cone-shaped structure, the diameter of the large-caliber end of the guide cylinder is larger than that of the large-caliber end of the ash receiving bucket, the lower end of the hanging connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the ash receiving bucket, the hanging connecting rod is arranged in parallel with the central axis of the ash receiving bucket, a positioning inserted rod which is arranged close to the upper end is arranged on the hanging connecting rod, the positioning part comprises a positioning ring which is sleeved on the chimney, an annular groove is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning ring, a rotating slip ring is matched in the annular groove, a positioning hole for matching the positioning inserted rod is arranged on the rotating slip ring, protruding teeth are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating slip ring, a braking groove which is circumscribed with the annular groove is arranged on the positioning ring, and the braking part comprises a supporting frame and a hanging plate which is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, the hanging plate is fixedly provided with a rotating motor which is positioned above the braking groove, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a matched gear which is positioned in the braking groove and is meshed with the protruding teeth on the rotating slip ring, the hanging connecting rod is provided with a scraping piece which is obliquely arranged, and a rib plate is arranged between the scraping piece and the hanging connecting rod.
2. The chimney ash removal device for the ground room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning inserted rod is provided with a positioning sheet positioned above the positioning hole, the positioning sheet is provided with a round through hole, and the round through hole is matched with a threaded blind hole positioned on the rotating sliding ring.
3. The chimney ash removal device for the ground room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the annular groove is provided with an annular limiting groove, and a limiting sliding part connected with the rotating sliding ring is matched in the limiting groove.
4. The chimney ash removal device for the ground room according to claim 3, characterized in that: the limiting sliding part comprises a bottom transverse plate and a middle vertical rod, hemispherical surface grooves located on two sides of the middle vertical rod are formed in the lower surface of the bottom transverse plate, and balls located in the limiting grooves are matched in the hemispherical surface grooves.
5. The chimney ash removal device for the ground room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning ring is provided with a limiting hole and a locking hole, the limiting hole is internally screwed with a support rod in a matching way, and the locking hole is internally screwed with a threaded locking rod in a matching way.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010173897.3A CN111288478B (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Chimney ash removal device in ground room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010173897.3A CN111288478B (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Chimney ash removal device in ground room |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111288478A CN111288478A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
| CN111288478B true CN111288478B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
Family
ID=71020923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010173897.3A Active CN111288478B (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Chimney ash removal device in ground room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111288478B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2155733A1 (en) * | 1971-11-10 | 1973-05-17 | Gustav Ress Spezialgeschaeft U | CHIMNEY SWEEPING DEVICE |
| GB1501614A (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1978-02-22 | Ross Lar | Method of internal lining and sealing of buried pipeline |
| CA2087122A1 (en) * | 1993-01-12 | 1994-07-13 | Bernard J. Nunn | Device for cleaning chimney flues or like passageways |
| CN106855239A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-16 | 王翔 | A kind of inner wall of stack clearing apparatus |
| CN106855238A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-16 | 王翔 | A kind of thermal power plant's chimney clearing apparatus |
| CN110410808B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2020-09-29 | 日照斯诺尔建材检测有限公司 | Flue descaling device |
| CN108332223A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-07-27 | 洛阳高昌机电科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection equipment convenient for smoke exhaust barrel cleaning |
| CN110805919B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-08-18 | 龙游县金怡热电有限公司 | Slag discharging device for flue |
-
2020
- 2020-03-12 CN CN202010173897.3A patent/CN111288478B/en active Active
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| CN111288478A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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