CN111287920A - Thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and energy storage system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and energy storage system, and belongs to the field of power generation. The power generation and energy storage system comprises a tower frame, a platform, a support frame, a generator, a power supply feedback unit, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a first rope clamping device, a second rope clamping device, a first buffer device, a second buffer device, a traction sheave, a hollow rope, a first container, a second container, a counterweight object, a storage battery and a heat radiation energy gathering and reflecting device; the first container ascends, the second container descends, the hollow rope drives the traction sheave to rotate through friction force generated by a tooth socket of the traction sheave, the traction sheave and the first transmission wheel are fixed together, the second transmission wheel and the generator rotate to generate electricity through the transmission belt, and electric energy generated by the generator is stored in the storage battery after being inverted, voltage-regulated, frequency-modulated and rectified by the power supply feedback unit to complete a primary electricity generation and energy storage process.

Description

Thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and energy storage system

Technical Field

The invention relates to a power generation and energy storage system, in particular to a technical scheme of a thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and energy storage system.

Background

Energy and environmental issues have become major issues facing global sustainability, increasingly attracting widespread attention in international society and seeking active countermeasures. At present, improving the energy utilization rate, developing and utilizing renewable resources, protecting the ecological environment and realizing sustainable development become a common action of the international society. The invention discloses a novel thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and storage system, which is characterized in that natural energy sources such as wind energy, solar energy and tide are utilized by people to generate electricity, and the technical scheme of the thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and storage system can utilize thermal radiation energy generated in nature such as solar energy and production activities in addition to the known gravity power generation modes such as reservoir energy storage and power generation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and energy storage system, when a liquid substance is at a low position, the temperature of a liquid substance receptor is improved by gathering and absorbing thermal radiation energy, and the position and gravity of the object are changed by utilizing the temperature difference of the object at different high and low positions so as to realize gravity power generation and energy storage by utilizing the performance characteristic that the object is changed from a liquid state to a gaseous state at the boiling point temperature; the container of the gravity power generation and energy storage system adopts a coating which is convenient for absorbing heat radiation; the energy concentrating device increases the energy of the concentrated and reflected thermal radiation. The thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and energy storage system is suitable for being used in the natural world and occasions where various thermal radiation sources occur in production activities.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following techniques: a thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and energy storage system comprises a tower frame, a platform, a support frame, a generator, a power supply feedback unit, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a first rope clamping device, a second rope clamping device, a first buffer device, a second buffer device, a traction sheave, a hollow rope, a first container, a second container, a counterweight object, a storage battery and a thermal radiation energy-gathering reflection device; the platform is fixed on the tower; the support frame, the generator, the first rope clamping device, the second rope clamping device, the power supply feedback unit and the storage battery are fixed on the platform; the traction sheave is arranged on the support frame, and the traction sheave is axially connected and fixed with the first transmission wheel; the second driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the generator; the transmission belt is annularly arranged on the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel; the generator is connected with the power supply feedback unit; the power supply feedback unit is connected with the storage battery; the first buffer device and the second buffer device are respectively arranged at the bottom positions below the first container and the second container; the heat radiation energy-gathering reflection device surrounds the first buffer device and the second buffer device; the first rope gripper and the second rope gripper are respectively and fixedly arranged at two radial sides of the traction sheave, and clamp or loosen the hollow rope wound on the tooth grooves of the traction sheave; the hollow rope is wound on the tooth groove of the traction sheave; two ends of the hollow rope are respectively and fixedly communicated with the first container and the second container, the hollow rope, the first container and the second container form a mutually communicated space, and the space is vacuum; the material, the volume, the appearance and the weight of the first container and the second container are the same, and the shells of the first container and the second container are coated with a coating for absorbing heat radiation; the counterweight object is a liquid substance; in an initial state, the first container is arranged below the second container, the counterweight object exists in the first container in a liquid state, the first container receives the heat radiation reflected by the heat radiation energy-gathering reflection device and the heat radiation of the surrounding environment, so that the temperature of the counterweight object in the first container exceeds the boiling point of the counterweight object, the counterweight object in the first container is converted from the liquid state into the gas state and enters the second container through the hollow rope, the temperature of the external space environment of the second container is lower than the boiling point of the counterweight object in the second container, the counterweight object in the second container is converted from the gas state into the liquid state through the condensation, the weight of the counterweight object in the second container is gradually larger than the weight of the counterweight object in the first container, and when the weight of the second container, the counterweight object in the second container and the hollow rope connected with the upper portion of the second container are subjected to the gravitational force, the gravity is larger than the gravity generated by the gravitational force When the force required by the machine operation torque and the lifting force required by the hollow rope connected with the container I, the counterweight object in the container I and the upper part of the container I are lifted, the container I is lifted, the container II is lowered, the hollow rope drives the traction sheave to rotate through the friction force generated by the tooth spaces of the traction sheave, the traction sheave and the driving wheel I are fixed together, the driving wheel II and the generator rotate to generate electricity through the driving belt, and the electric energy generated by the generator is stored in the storage battery after being inverted, voltage-regulated, frequency-regulated and rectified by the power supply feedback unit, so that the primary electricity generation and energy storage process is completed; and under the same condition, the positions of the first container and the second container are repeatedly replaced up and down to finish continuous power generation and energy storage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings listed below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and energy storage system of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numerals represent the following list of components:

in the attached figure 1: 11 towers, 12 platforms, 13 supporting frames, 14 generators, 15 power supply feedback units, 16 driving wheels I and 17 driving wheels II

18 transmission belt, 19 rope gripper I, 20 rope gripper II, 21 buffer I, 22 buffer II, 23 traction sheave, 24 hollow rope, 25 container I, 26 container II, 27 counterweight body, 28 accumulator and 29 heat radiation energy-gathering reflection device.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the power generation and energy storage system comprises a tower 11, a platform 12, a support frame 13, a generator 14, a power supply feedback unit 15, a first transmission wheel 16, a second transmission wheel 17, a transmission belt 18, a first rope gripper 19, a second rope gripper 20, a first buffer device 21, a second buffer device 22, a traction sheave 23, a hollow rope 24, a first container 25, a second container 26, a counterweight object 27, water, a storage battery 28 and a heat radiation energy accumulation reflection device 29; the platform 12 is fixed on the tower 11; the supporting frame 13, the generator 14, the first rope clamp 19, the second rope clamp 20, the power supply feedback unit 15 and the storage battery 28 are fixed on the platform 12; the traction sheave 23 is mounted on the support frame 13, and the traction sheave 23 is axially connected and fixed with the first driving wheel 16; the second driving wheel 17 is fixedly arranged on the generator 14; the transmission belt 18 is annularly arranged on the first transmission wheel 16 and the second transmission wheel 17; the generator 14 is connected with the power supply feedback unit 15; the power supply feedback unit 15 is connected with the storage battery 28; the first buffer device 21 and the second buffer device 22 are respectively arranged at the bottom positions below the first container 25 and the second container 26; the heat radiation energy concentrating reflection device 29 surrounds the first buffer device 21 and the second buffer device 22; the first rope gripper 19 and the second rope gripper 20 are respectively fixedly arranged at two radial sides of the traction sheave 23, and clamp or loosen the hollow rope 24 wound on the tooth grooves of the traction sheave 23; the hollow rope 24 is wound on the tooth grooves of the traction sheave 23; two ends of the hollow rope 24 are respectively and fixedly communicated with the first container 25 and the second container 26, the hollow rope 24, the first container 25 and the second container 26 form a mutually communicated space, and the space is vacuum; the first container 25 and the second container 26 are the same in material, volume, shape and weight; the shells of the first container 25 and the second container 26 are coated with coatings for absorbing heat radiation; the counterweight body 27 is a liquid substance; in the initial state, the first container 25 is below, the second container 26 is above, the first container 25 receives the heat radiation reflected by the heat radiation energy-gathering reflection device 29 and the heat radiation of the surrounding environment, the temperature inside the first container 25 is raised, the water of the counterweight 27 in the first container 25 is converted from the liquid state into the gas state and enters the second container 26 through the hollow rope 24, the temperature of the environment of the external space of the second container 26 is lower than the boiling point of the counterweight 27 in the second container 26, the water of the counterweight 27 in the second container 26 is converted from the gas state into the liquid state, the weight of the water of the counterweight 27 in the second container 26 is gradually larger than the weight of the water of the counterweight 27 in the first container 25, and when the weight of the water of the second container 26 and the counterweight 27 in the second container 26 and the hollow rope 24 connected above the second container 26 are subjected to the gravity of the earth, the gravity is larger than the gravity of the running of the generator 14 When the force required by torque and the lifting force required by lifting the container I25, the counterweight 27 water in the container I25 and the hollow rope 24 connected above the container I25 are required, the container I25 rises, the container II 26 descends, the hollow rope 24 drives the traction sheave 23 to rotate through the friction force generated by the tooth grooves of the traction sheave 23, the traction sheave 23 and the transmission wheel I16 are fixed together, the transmission belt 18 causes the transmission wheel II 17 and the generator 14 to rotate to generate electricity, the electric energy generated by the generator 14 is inverted, voltage-regulated, frequency-regulated and rectified by the power supply feedback unit 15 and then is stored in the storage battery 28, and a primary electricity generation and energy storage process is completed; under the same condition, the positions of the first container 25 and the second container 26 are repeatedly replaced up and down, and continuous power generation and energy storage are completed.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (2)

1. A thermal radiation energy-gathering type gravity power generation and energy storage system is characterized by comprising a tower frame, a platform, a support frame, a generator, a power supply feedback unit, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a driving belt, a first rope clamping device, a second rope clamping device, a first buffer device, a second buffer device, a traction wheel, a hollow rope, a first container, a second container, a counterweight object, a storage battery and a thermal radiation energy-gathering reflection device; the platform is fixed on the tower; the support frame, the generator, the first rope clamping device, the second rope clamping device, the power supply feedback unit and the storage battery are fixed on the platform; the traction sheave is arranged on the support frame, and the traction sheave is axially connected and fixed with the first transmission wheel; the second driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the generator; the transmission belt is annularly arranged on the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel; the generator is connected with the power supply feedback unit; the power supply feedback unit is connected with the storage battery; the first buffer device and the second buffer device are respectively arranged at the bottom positions below the first container and the second container; the heat radiation energy-gathering reflection device surrounds the first buffer device and the second buffer device; the first rope gripper and the second rope gripper are respectively and fixedly arranged at two radial sides of the traction sheave, and clamp or loosen the hollow rope wound on the tooth grooves of the traction sheave; the hollow rope is wound on the tooth groove of the traction sheave; two ends of the hollow rope are respectively and fixedly communicated with the first container and the second container, the hollow rope, the first container and the second container form a mutually communicated space, and the space is vacuum; the material, the volume, the appearance and the weight of the first container and the second container are the same, and the shells of the first container and the second container are coated with a coating for absorbing heat radiation; the counterweight object is a liquid substance; in an initial state, the first container is arranged below the second container, the counterweight object exists in the first container in a liquid state, the first container receives the heat radiation reflected by the heat radiation energy-gathering reflection device and the heat radiation of the surrounding environment, so that the temperature of the counterweight object in the first container exceeds the boiling point of the counterweight object, the counterweight object in the first container is converted from the liquid state into the gaseous state and enters the second container through the hollow rope, the temperature of the external space environment of the second container is lower than the boiling point of the counterweight object in the second container, the counterweight object in the second container is converted from the gaseous state into the liquid state through condensation, the weight of the counterweight object in the second container is gradually larger than the weight of the counterweight object in the first container, and when the weight of the second container, the counterweight object in the second container and the hollow rope connected with the upper portion of the second container are subjected to the gravitational force, the gravity is larger than the gravity of the counterweight object in the When the force required by the running torque of the motor and the lifting force required by lifting the container I, the counterweight object in the container I and the hollow rope connected above the container I are required, the container I rises, the container II descends, the hollow rope drives the traction sheave to rotate through friction force generated by a tooth socket of the traction sheave, the traction sheave and the driving wheel I are fixed together, the driving wheel II and the generator rotate to generate electricity through the driving belt, and electric energy generated by the generator is stored in the storage battery after being inverted, voltage-regulated, frequency-regulated and rectified by the power supply feedback unit, so that a primary electricity generation and energy storage process is completed; and under the same condition, the positions of the first container and the second container are repeatedly replaced up and down to finish continuous power generation and energy storage.

2. A thermal radiation concentrating gravity electricity generating energy storage system according to claim 1, wherein said thermal radiation concentrating reflecting means are placed in an unlimited number.

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