CN111287136B

CN111287136B - Hydraulic engineering construction is with supporting safety arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN111287136B
Application number: CN202010233556.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢勇; 张喜周; 胡德鹏
Original assignee: Jiangxi Port And Shipping Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi port and shipping Design Institute Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-30
Also published as: CN111287136A

Abstract

The invention provides a supporting safety protection device for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises a main body, a buffer plate, an inserted rod, a moving piece, a limiting rod and a baffle plate, wherein the buffer plate is arranged on the main body; the main body is of a rectangular structure, and the outer side of the top end of the main body is provided with an enclosure; the buffer plate is arranged on the periphery of the main body through a top spring; the top end of the inserted bar is connected with the corner position at the bottom of the main body in a fixed connection mode; the inserted link comprises an auxiliary part and a floating block; the inserted bar is of a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the inserted bar is of a conical structure; the buffer board is used for installing in the outside of main part for this device can cushion outside unrestrained impact force of water through the buffer board when supporting and carrying out safety protection, thereby avoid this device to accept to appear rocking or toppling over the phenomenon after assaulting for a long time, and the wave in the buffer board outside, be in order to make when rivers strike, can contact with it, thereby make unrestrained impact force of water can be cushioned by preliminary.

Description

Hydraulic engineering construction is with supporting safety arrangement

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of construction support, and particularly relates to a support safety protection device for hydraulic engineering construction.

Background

In the construction process of hydraulic engineering, it is usually necessary to use a support device to temporarily support and limit the hydraulic engineering, so that the hydraulic engineering can be fixed at a proper position for construction.

For example, application No.: CN201711331715.5 relates to a supporting safety protection device for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein upright posts are symmetrically arranged on the top of the vehicle body, a lighting lamp is arranged on the top of one of the upright posts, a first hydraulic telescopic post is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upright post, a supporting plate is arranged at the movable end of the first hydraulic telescopic post, a second hydraulic telescopic post is arranged on the top of the supporting plate, supporting posts are arranged on the tops of the second hydraulic telescopic posts, a cross post is connected between the two supporting posts, a pressure sensor is arranged on the top of the cross post, a controller is arranged at the bottom of the cross post, an alarm is arranged on one side of the controller, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller and the alarm, movable rods are connected to the inner sides of the supporting rods, slide rails are arranged on the inner sides of the supporting rods, slide blocks are arranged on the outer, the wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, so that the device can be conveniently moved.

Based on the prior art, the existing water conservancy construction safety supporting device is easy to shake due to water wave impact when being used in water, has potential safety hazards, and is easy to shake or instable after being impacted for a long time.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a supporting safety protection device for hydraulic engineering construction, which aims to solve the problems that when the conventional supporting device for hydraulic construction safety is used, when the supporting device is used in water, water wave impact is easy to generate shaking, potential safety hazards exist, the supporting device is easy to shake or unstable after long-time impact, and when the conventional supporting device for hydraulic construction safety is used, after the height of a fixed support is adjusted, the supporting device cannot be further assisted to be fixed in a safety mode, and the supporting device cannot be supported more safely.

The invention relates to a support safety protection device for hydraulic engineering construction, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a supporting safety protection device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises a main body, a buffer plate, an inserted link, moving parts, a limiting rod and a baffle; the main body is of a rectangular structure, and the outer side of the top end of the main body is provided with an enclosure; the buffer plate is arranged on the periphery of the main body through a top spring; the top end of the inserted bar is connected with the corner position at the bottom of the main body in a fixed connection mode; the inserted link comprises an auxiliary part and a floating block; the inserted bar is of a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the inserted bar is of a conical structure; the outer side of the bottom of the inserted rod is provided with an auxiliary piece with a circular plate-shaped structure, and the outer side of the auxiliary piece is of an inclined structure; the floating block is of a circular plate-shaped structure, and the top end of the floating block is provided with a plurality of auxiliary blocks; the floating block and the auxiliary block are made of foam materials; the bottom of the moving piece is connected with an electric cylinder at the bottom end in the main body; two ends of the limiting rod are embedded in the limiting groove; the baffle and the retraction piece are embedded in the adjusting groove.

Furthermore, the main body comprises a guide piece, a stopper and a limit groove; guide pieces are arranged on two sides of the inside of the top end of the main body, and anti-skidding grooves are arranged above two sides of each guide piece; a stopper with a rectangular annular structure is arranged in the middle of the inside of the main body, and the section of the stopper is of a wedge-shaped structure; the middle positions of two sides of the top end of the main body are provided with limit grooves with triangular structures; the two sides of the guide piece are of an inclined structure which can lead water to flow backwards.

Further, the buffer plate comprises a top spring; the buffer plate is of a rectangular plate structure, and the outer side of the buffer plate is of an arc wavy structure; and a top spring is arranged at the inner side corner position of the buffer plate, and the buffer plate and the top spring form a buffer structure.

Furthermore, the moving part comprises an inner part and a top part; the moving piece is of a rectangular structure, and a plurality of internal pieces are arranged on the outer side of the top end of the moving piece; the inner part is of a conical structure; the top end of the moving piece is provided with a top piece made of rubber, the edge of the top piece is provided with a plurality of round holes, and an inner piece is inserted into the round holes; the top of ejecting piece is equipped with anti-skidding groove, and the moving member embedding is removed in the main part inside and is constituteed scalable regulation structure.

Furthermore, the limiting rod comprises an adjusting groove and an inserting groove; the limiting rod is of a rhombic long strip structure, and two ends of the limiting rod are provided with adjusting grooves; the insertion groove is of a rhombic structure and is arranged in the middle of the moving part; the limiting rod is inserted into the insertion groove.

Further, the baffle comprises an inward contracting piece; the baffle is of a plate-shaped structure, and the outer side of the baffle is of a triangular structure; an inner shrinkage groove with a T-shaped structure is arranged inside the baffle; the two ends of the internal shrinkage piece are of T-shaped structures, and the two ends of the internal shrinkage piece are arranged in the internal shrinkage groove of the baffle plate through springs to form a freely telescopic structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

in the device, the buffer plate and the limiting rod are arranged, the buffer plate is used for being installed on the outer side of the main body, so that when the device is supported for safety protection, the impact force of external water waves can be buffered through the buffer plate, the phenomenon that the device shakes or topples over after being impacted for a long time is avoided, the waves on the outer side of the buffer plate can be contacted with the water flow when impacting the water flow, the impact force of the water waves can be buffered preliminarily, the inner part of the buffer plate is connected with the main body through the top spring, when the water waves impact, the top spring can be pressed by the buffer plate, the impact force is dissolved, and the device cannot encounter large impact when in use;

still furthermore, the limiting rod is used for being inserted into the inside of the insertion groove, so that when the moving part moves to a proper height for safety protection and support, the moving part can be fixed again through the limiting rod, so that the moving part can be fixed more firmly, thereby eliminating potential safety hazards, the moving part can be more safe when being supported, the adjusting groove is used for installing the baffle, after the limiting rod is inserted into the inside of the insertion groove, the baffle can be positioned in the adjusting groove, so that the limiting rod is blocked, the limiting rod cannot be easily separated from the inside of the insertion groove, the insertion groove is arranged at different heights, so that when the moving part is supported at different heights, the movable part can be safely fixed at different heights through the limiting rod, thereby solving the problem that when the movable part is used in water, water wave impact is easy to generate shaking, there is the potential safety hazard, makes strutting arrangement appear rocking or unstable phenomenon after long-time the impact easily, and current water conservancy construction safety strutting arrangement when using, adjusts to after the height of fixed stay, can't further assist the insurance fixed, can't make the problem of the more insurance of its support.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part a enlarged from fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the main body of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a buffer plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional structural view of a moving part of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stop of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the baffle of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a main body; 101. a guide; 102. a stopper; 103. a limiting groove; 2. a buffer plate; 201. a spring is supported; 3. inserting a rod; 301. an auxiliary member; 302. floating blocks; 4. a moving member; 401. an internal member; 402. a top piece; 5. a limiting rod; 501. an adjustment groove; 502. inserting the groove; 6. a baffle plate; 601. and (4) an internal contraction piece.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a supporting safety protection device for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises: the device comprises a main body 1, a buffer plate 2, an inserted link 3, a moving member 4, a limiting rod 5 and a baffle 6; the main body 1 is of a rectangular structure, the outer side of the top end of the main body 1 is provided with a surrounding baffle, the baffle piece 102 is used for being positioned at the outer side of the bottom of the moving piece 4, so that the baffle piece 102 can assist in stopping water and avoid entering the main body 1, and the limiting groove 103 is used for embedding two ends of the limiting rod 5, so that when the moving piece 4 is fixed by the limiting rod 5, auxiliary fixing can be performed through the limiting groove 103; the buffer plate 2 is arranged around the main body 1 through a top spring 201; the top end of the inserted rod 3 is connected with the corner position at the bottom of the main body 1 in a fixed connection mode, the interior of the buffer plate 2 is connected with the main body 1 through the top spring 201, and therefore when water waves impact, the buffer plate 2 can press the top spring 201 to relieve the impact force, and the device cannot encounter large impact when in use; the inserted link 3 comprises an auxiliary part 301 and a floating block 302; the inserted bar 3 is of a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the inserted bar 3 is of a conical structure; the outer side of the bottom of the inserted rod 3 is provided with an auxiliary piece 301 with a circular plate-shaped structure, and the outer side of the auxiliary piece 301 is of an inclined structure; the floating block 302 is a circular plate-shaped structure, and a plurality of auxiliary blocks are arranged at the top end of the floating block 302; the floating block 302 and the auxiliary block are made of foam materials; the bottom of the moving member 4 is connected with the electric cylinder at the bottom end in the main body 1, the top part 402 at the top end of the moving member 4 is used for directly contacting with a supporting object, the top part 402 is made of rubber, sliding in the supporting process can be effectively avoided, and the internal part 401 can contact with the supporting object after the top part 402 is seriously compressed, so that auxiliary fixing is carried out; the two ends of the limiting rod 5 are embedded in the limiting groove 103, the adjusting groove 501 is used for installing the baffle 6, after the limiting rod 5 is inserted into the inserting groove 502, the baffle 6 can be positioned in the adjusting groove 501, so that the limiting rod 5 is blocked, the limiting rod 5 cannot be easily separated from the inside of the inserting groove 502, the inserting grooves 502 are arranged at different heights, and when the moving member 4 is supported at different heights, the limiting rod 5 can be safely fixed at different heights; baffle 6 and the embedding of piece 601 that contracts in install the inside at adjustment tank 501, and the piece 601 that contracts in installing through the spring embedding in the inside of baffle 6, be in order to make gag lever post 5 when needs take out, can control the inside that the piece 601 that contracts in to baffle 6 for the upper and lower both ends of baffle 6 can be in same face with the upper and lower both ends of gag lever post 5, thereby convenient take off gag lever post 5.

Wherein, the main body 1 comprises a guide member 101, a stopper 102 and a limit groove 103; guide pieces 101 are arranged on two sides of the inside of the top end of the main body 1, and anti-skidding grooves are arranged above two sides of the guide pieces 101; a stopper 102 with a rectangular annular structure is arranged in the middle of the inside of the main body 1, and the section of the stopper 102 is a wedge-shaped structure; the middle positions of two sides of the top end of the main body 1 are provided with limit grooves 103 with triangular structures; the two sides of the guide 101 are inclined structures to enable water to flow backwards, the main body 1 is used for supporting the moving piece 4 to move upwards through the electric cylinder inside the main body so as to be safely supported, the guide 101 on the two sides inside the main body 1 can guide the water to the two sides through the guide 101 when the water enters, so that the water is discharged from the inside of the main body 1, and the anti-slip grooves do not slide when an operator steps on the anti-slip grooves.

Wherein, the buffer plate 2 comprises a top spring 201; the buffer plate 2 is of a rectangular plate structure, and the outer side of the buffer plate 2 is of an arc-shaped wavy structure; the top spring 201 is installed to the inboard edge angle position of buffer board 2, buffer board 2 and top spring 201 constitute buffer structure, buffer board 2 here is used for installing in the outside of main part 1, make this device when supporting and carrying out safety protection, can cushion the unrestrained impact force of outside water through buffer board 2, thereby avoid this device to appear rocking or toppling over the phenomenon after accepting the impact for a long time, and the wave in the 2 outsides of buffer board, be in order to make rivers strike when coming, can contact with it, thereby make the unrestrained impact force of water can be cushioned by preliminary.

Wherein, the moving part 4 comprises an inner part 401 and a top part 402; the moving member 4 is of a rectangular structure, and a plurality of inner members 401 are arranged on the outer side of the top end of the moving member 4; the inner member 401 has a tapered structure; the top end of the moving piece 4 is provided with a top piece 402 made of rubber, the edge of the top piece 402 is provided with a plurality of round holes, and an inner piece 401 is inserted into the round holes; the top of ejecting 402 is equipped with anti-skidding groove, and moving member 4 embedding is moved in main part 1 is inside and is constituteed scalable regulation structure, and moving member 4 here is used for receiving the power that main part 1 inside electric pole transmitted for moving member 4 can the rebound, thereby carries out the safety support protection.

Wherein, the limiting rod 5 comprises an adjusting groove 501 and an inserting groove 502; the limiting rod 5 is of a rhombic long strip structure, and two ends of the limiting rod 5 are provided with adjusting grooves 501; the insertion groove 502 is of a diamond structure, and the insertion groove 502 is arranged in the middle of the moving member 4; the limiting rod 5 is inserted into the insertion groove 502, the moving member 4 can be fixed again through the limiting rod 5 when moving to a proper height for safety protection support, and the moving member 4 can be fixed more firmly, so that potential safety hazards are eliminated, and the moving member 4 can be more safe when supporting.

Wherein, the baffle 6 comprises an inward contracting piece 601; the baffle 6 is of a plate-shaped structure, and the outer side of the baffle 6 is of a triangular structure; an inner shrinkage groove with a T-shaped structure is arranged inside the baffle 6; the two ends of the inward-contracting piece 601 are of T-shaped structures, the two ends of the inward-contracting piece 601 are mounted inside the inward-contracting groove of the baffle 6 through springs to form a freely telescopic structure, the baffle 6 is mounted inside the adjusting grooves 501 at the two ends of the limiting rod 5, and after the limiting rod 5 is inserted, the baffle 6 can block the limiting rod 5, so that the limiting rod 5 cannot be easily separated from the inside of the inserting groove 502.

When in use: when the device is needed to be used, the device can be controlled by manpower to be placed at a proper position for safe supporting protection, the inserted rod 3 at the bottom of the main body 1 can be inserted into the bottom of a river, the auxiliary piece 301 and the floating block 302 can be used for auxiliary fixing, the device is stably installed, then a control switch of the electric cylinder is turned on, the moving piece 4 moves upwards to support an object at a proper height, then the limiting rod 5 is used by manpower, the baffle 6 is pressed by manpower to integrally shorten the baffle 6, then the limiting rod 5 is controlled to be inserted into the insertion groove 502 to be used for auxiliary fixing of the moving piece 4, the top end of the moving piece 4 can be more stably and safely supported, when water waves impact the device, the water waves are contacted with the buffer plate 2, and the buffer plate 2 can be matched with the top spring 201, thereby buffering the impact force that the unrestrained production of water to avoid this device to receive to appear rocking or the phenomenon of empting after assaulting for a long time.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering construction is with supporting safety arrangement which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a main body (1), a buffer plate (2), an inserted rod (3), a moving piece (4), a limiting rod (5) and a baffle (6); the main body (1) comprises a guide piece (101), a stopper (102) and a limiting groove (103); guide pieces (101) are arranged on two sides of the inside of the top end of the main body (1), and anti-skidding grooves are arranged above two sides of each guide piece (101); a blocking piece (102) with a rectangular annular structure is arranged in the middle of the inside of the main body (1), and the cross section of the blocking piece (102) is of a wedge-shaped structure; a limit groove (103) with a triangular structure is arranged in the middle of two sides of the top end of the main body (1); the two sides of the guide piece (101) are of an inclined structure which can lead water to flow backwards; the main body (1) is of a rectangular structure, and the outer side of the top end of the main body (1) is provided with a surrounding baffle; the buffer plate (2) is arranged around the main body (1) through a top spring (201); the top end of the inserted bar (3) is connected with the corner position at the bottom of the main body (1) in a fixed connection mode; the inserted link (3) comprises an auxiliary part (301) and a floating block (302); the inserted bar (3) is of a cylindrical structure, and the bottom of the inserted bar (3) is of a conical structure; the outer side of the bottom of the inserted rod (3) is provided with an auxiliary piece (301) with a circular plate-shaped structure, and the outer side of the auxiliary piece (301) is of an inclined structure; the floating block (302) is of a circular plate-shaped structure, and a plurality of auxiliary blocks are arranged at the top end of the floating block (302); the floating block (302) and the auxiliary block are made of foam materials; the bottom of the moving piece (4) is connected with an electric cylinder at the bottom end in the main body (1); the limiting rod (5) comprises an adjusting groove (501) and an inserting groove (502); the limiting rod (5) is of a rhombic long strip structure, and two ends of the limiting rod (5) are provided with adjusting grooves (501); the insertion groove (502) is of a diamond structure, and the insertion groove (502) is arranged in the middle of the moving part (4); the limiting rod (5) is inserted into the insertion groove (502); two ends of the limiting rod (5) are embedded in the limiting groove (103); the baffle (6) and the retraction piece (601) are embedded in the adjusting groove (501); the baffle (6) comprises an inward-contracting piece (601); the baffle (6) is of a plate-shaped structure, and the outer side of the baffle (6) is of a triangular structure; an inner shrinkage groove with a T-shaped structure is arranged inside the baffle (6); the two ends of the inner contraction piece (601) are of T-shaped structures, and the two ends of the inner contraction piece (601) are arranged in an inner contraction groove of the baffle (6) through springs to form a freely telescopic structure; the buffer plate (2) comprises a top spring (201); the buffer plate (2) is of a rectangular plate structure, and the outer side of the buffer plate (2) is of an arc-shaped wavy structure; a top spring (201) is arranged at the inner side corner position of the buffer plate (2), and the buffer plate (2) and the top spring (201) form a buffer structure; the moving part (4) comprises an inner part (401) and a top part (402); the moving piece (4) is of a rectangular structure, and a plurality of inner pieces (401) are arranged on the outer side of the top end of the moving piece (4); the inner part (401) is of a conical structure; the top end of the moving piece (4) is provided with a top piece (402) made of rubber, a plurality of round holes are formed in the edge position of the top piece (402), and an inner piece (401) is inserted into the round holes; the top of the top piece (402) is provided with an anti-skidding groove, and the moving piece (4) is embedded in the main body (1) and moves to form a telescopic adjusting structure.