CN111284066A

CN111284066A - Intelligent pressing machine capable of guaranteeing consistent thickness and completeness of tea cakes based on intermittent rotation

Info

Publication number: CN111284066A
Application number: CN202010128256.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭秋梅; 吴运杰; 王浩广
Original assignee: 彭秋梅
Priority date: 2020-02-28
Filing date: 2020-02-28
Publication date: 2020-06-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tea oil, and discloses an intelligent pressing machine capable of ensuring consistent thickness and integrity based on intermittent rotation, which comprises a support frame for supporting the whole device, wherein a base is fixedly connected above the support frame, a rotary drum is movably connected inside the base, the inner drum is driven to synchronously rotate through the rotation of the rotary drum, tea fruits are extruded when the vertical drum moves downwards to prepare tea oil cakes with consistent thickness, so that oil can be extracted subsequently more fully, the tea oil cakes are driven to move upwards through the matching use of a sliding plate and a gear, so that the tea oil cakes are driven to move upwards, the tea oil cakes are prevented from being damaged, the linkage of the subsequent steps is realized through the matching use of a rack, the inner drum and a rotating shaft, and the linkage of the whole device is improved, the operation is simpler, the setting is more integrated, and the working efficiency is further improved.

Description

Intelligent pressing machine capable of guaranteeing consistent thickness and completeness of tea cakes based on intermittent rotation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea oil, in particular to an intelligent pressing machine capable of guaranteeing consistent thickness and completeness of tea cakes based on intermittent rotation.

Background

The tea oil is commonly called camellia, wild tea and hundred-flower tea, is a specific high-quality practical oil plant in China, is pure natural woody edible plant oil advocated and promoted by the government of China and is health-care plant edible oil which is first pushed by the international food and agriculture organization, and has wide consumption market.

The camellia oil is extracted from fruits of wild woody oil plants, is one of four woody plant oils in the world, has the food therapy double functions of the camellia oil which are actually superior to olive oil, has good stability, long shelf life, high smoke point and high temperature resistance, has good oxidation resistance and is easy to digest and absorb, in order to fully squeeze the camellia oil, tea seeds are generally required to be firstly made into tea seed cakes before being squeezed, then a plurality of tea seed cakes are overlapped and squeezed simultaneously, the traditional tea seed cakes are generally manually operated, the operating method has low efficiency, the stress uniformity cannot be ensured in the operating process, the manufactured tea seed cakes are generally inconsistent in thickness, the tea seeds cannot be completely squeezed in the unified squeezing process when the tea seed cakes are inconsistent in thickness, the materials are wasted, and in the manual squeezing process, the tea cake is easy to be damaged in the process of taking out the tea cake, the appearance of the tea cake is influenced, and the subsequent squeezing process is also realized.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides an intelligent pressing machine which ensures consistent thickness of tea cakes and ensures completeness based on intermittent rotation, has the advantage of consistent thickness of tea seed cakes, solves the problems of low working efficiency and working quality of traditional tea seed cake making, and ensures that the device is more intelligent and higher in working efficiency when being used for operation.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the purpose of consistent thickness of the tea seed cake, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent pressing machine capable of guaranteeing consistent tea cake thickness and completeness based on intermittent rotation comprises a supporting frame and a whole device, wherein a base is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the supporting frame, a rotary drum is movably connected to the inner portion of the base and is driven to rotate synchronously through rotation of the rotary drum, an inner drum is movably connected to the inner portion of the rotary drum and is used for stabilizing a transverse rod, a limiting clamp is movably connected to the outer side of the rotary drum and is used for limiting the rack, a rack is movably connected to the inner portion of the limiting clamp and is driven to rotate synchronously through swinging of the rack, a transverse rod is movably connected to the outer side of the inner drum and is connected with the vertical rod through the transverse rod, a vertical rod is movably connected to the inner portion of the transverse rod, a positioning rib is movably connected to the outer side of the inner drum and is used for limiting the inner drum, the surface of the second rotating shaft is movably connected with a connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is movably connected with a fluted disc, the outer side of the fluted disc is movably connected with a toothed plate, the outer side of the toothed plate is movably connected with a gear, and the upper part of the gear is movably connected with a sliding plate.

Preferably, the both ends fixedly connected with fixed block of fluted disc, the inside of fluted disc is provided with the wedge groove, and the size and the mutual adaptation of tooth plate size in this wedge groove.

Preferably, the surface of the fluted disc is provided with a sliding groove, the right end of the connecting rod is provided with a fixed block, and the size of the fixed block is matched with that of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the back of the gear is movably connected with a cam, and the cam is eccentrically and movably connected to the back of the gear.

Preferably, the surface of the rotary drum is provided with an inverted V-shaped sliding groove, the bottom of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a convex block, the size of the convex block is matched with that of the sliding groove, the bottom of the rotary drum is provided with teeth, and the teeth are meshed with the rack.

Preferably, the surface of the inner cylinder is provided with a concave groove, and the size of the concave groove is matched with that of the positioning rib.

Preferably, the sliding plates are arranged in two numbers, the specifications of the two sliding plates are consistent, and the two sliding plates are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the base as a reference.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent pressing machine which can ensure consistent thickness of tea cakes and integrity based on intermittent rotation, and the intelligent pressing machine has the following beneficial effects:

1. this based on rotatory unanimous and guarantee complete intelligent briquetting machine of tea cake thickness of guaranteeing of intermittent type nature, through the use of montant, extrude the tea fruit when the montant down moves, make the tea oil cake of unanimous thickness for it is more abundant when subsequently extracting oil.

2. This based on the unanimous and complete intelligent briquetting machine of assurance of tea biscuit thickness is guaranteed in intermittent type nature rotation, uses through the cooperation of slide and gear for the slide can drive the tea-seed oil cake and up remove, thereby can drive the synchronous up removal of tea-seed oil cake, avoids the tea-seed oil cake to take place the damage.

3. This based on the unanimous and complete intelligent briquetting machine of assurance of rotatory tea biscuit thickness of assurance of intermittent type nature, cooperation through rack, inner tube and pivot is used for going on of the follow-up step of linkage, increases the linkage nature of whole device, makes the operation simpler, sets up more integration, further improves work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 1, wherein the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the vertical rod to move synchronously;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a limiting clamp, a rack, a cross bar, a vertical bar, a positioning rib, a first rotating shaft and a rotating drum according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the second shaft, connecting rod, gear disc, tooth plate and gear structure of the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original state;

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 4, in which the second shaft rotates to drive the gear 15 to swing synchronously;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a base; 3. a rotating drum; 4. an inner barrel; 5. a limiting clamp; 6. a rack; 7. a cross bar; 8. a vertical rod; 9. positioning the ribs; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a fluted disc; 14. a tooth plate; 15. a gear; 16. a slide board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an intelligent pressing machine for ensuring consistent thickness of tea cakes and integrity based on intermittent rotation comprises a support frame 1 for supporting the whole device, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame 1, a rotary drum 3 is movably connected to the inside of the base 2, an inverted V-shaped chute is formed in the surface of the rotary drum 3, a projection is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner drum 4, the size of the projection is matched with that of the chute, the inner drum 4 is driven to move downwards when the rotary drum 3 rotates, teeth are arranged at the bottom of the rotary drum 3 and are meshed with a rack 6, so that the rotary drum 3 is driven to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise when the rack 6 moves, the inner drum 3 is movably connected with the inner drum 4, a concave groove is formed in the surface of the inner drum 4, the size of the concave groove is matched with that of a positioning rib 9, so that the inner drum 4 is driven to move along the groove when the inner drum 4 rotates, the outside swing joint of rotary drum 3 has spacing clamp 5, it is spacing to carry out rack 6, the inside swing joint of spacing clamp 5 has rack 6, swing through rack 6 drives rack 6 and rotates in step, the outside swing joint of inner tube 4 has horizontal pole 7, connect montant 8 through horizontal pole 7, the inside swing joint of horizontal pole 7 has montant 8, the outside swing joint of inner tube 4 has location rib 9, it is spacing to inner tube 4, the outside swing joint of rack 6 has first pivot 10, the outside swing joint of first pivot 10 has second pivot 11.

The surface of the second rotating shaft 11 is movably connected with a connecting rod 12, the outer side of the connecting rod 12 is movably connected with a fluted disc 13, the surface of the fluted disc 13 is provided with a sliding groove, the right end of the connecting rod 12 is provided with a fixed block, the size of the fixed block is matched with the size of the sliding groove, the fluted disc 13 is driven to synchronously rotate when the second rotating shaft 11 rotates, the two ends of the fluted disc 13 are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks, the fluted disc 13 is internally provided with a wedge-shaped groove, the size of the wedge-shaped groove is matched with the size of the toothed disc 14, the toothed disc 14 is limited by the fixed blocks, the toothed disc 14 is prevented from being separated from the fluted disc 13, the outer side of the fluted disc 13 is movably connected with the toothed disc 14, the moving of the toothed disc 14 drives the gear 15 to intermittently rotate left and right, the outer side of the toothed disc 14 is movably connected with a gear, can drive the synchronous off-centre of cam and rotate when gear 15 rotates, the top swing joint of gear 15 has slide 16, and slide 16 is provided with two, and two slide 16's specification are unanimous, and use the central line of base 2 to be the symmetric distribution for the reference, can utilize montant 8 to move down and carry out the preparation of two tea cakes simultaneously, improve the preparation efficiency.

The working principle is that an output shaft of a motor is movably connected with a first rotating shaft 10 so as to drive the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, a rack 6 is movably connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 10, the outer side of the rack 6 is limited by a limiting clamp 5, so that the rack 6 is driven to swing back and forth, the rack 6 is movably connected to the bottom of a rotating drum 3, teeth are arranged at the bottom of the rotating drum 3, and are meshed with the rack 6, so that the rotating drum 3 is driven to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise when the rack 6 swings left and right, an inverted V-shaped chute is formed in the surface of the rotating drum 3, a bump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner drum 4, the size of the bump is matched with the size of the chute, so that the inner drum 3 can be driven to rotate synchronously, a concave groove is formed in the surface of the inner drum 4, and the size of the concave groove is matched with the size of the positioning rib 9, when the inner tube 4 rotated, location rib 9 and the position that changes and concave groove contact each other, when the inner tube 4 rotated the recess lower extreme in step down and removed, the outside swing joint of inner tube 4 has horizontal pole 7, so can drive horizontal pole 7 synchronous revolution, and down remove when rotatory to both ends, the inside swing joint montant 8 of horizontal pole 7, so can drive montant 8 and move in step, and the length that reciprocates keeps unanimous.

The structure and process are described with reference to FIGS. 1-3.

Meanwhile, the outer side of the first rotating shaft 10 is movably connected with the conical wheel, and the side surface of the conical wheel is movably connected with the second rotating shaft 11, so that the second rotating shaft 11 is driven to synchronously rotate when the first rotating shaft 10 rotates, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 11 is movably connected with the connecting rod 12, the outer side of the connecting rod 12 is movably connected with the fluted disc 13, the surface of the fluted disc 13 is provided with a chute, the right end of the connecting rod 12 is provided with a fixed block, the size of the fixed block is matched with that of the chute, the second rotating shaft 11 is driven to synchronously swing clockwise and anticlockwise synchronously, the outer side of the fluted disc 13 is movably connected with the toothed plate 14, so that the toothed plate 14 is driven to synchronously swing, the movement stops when the toothed plate swings to a certain position, the subsequent swinging continues, the toothed plate 14 is meshed with the gear 15, and the gear 15 is driven to intermittently rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the back of the gear 15 is movably connected with a cam, the cam is eccentrically and movably connected to the back of the gear 15, the cam is driven to synchronously and eccentrically rotate when the gear 15 rotates, a sliding plate 16 is movably connected to the upper portion of the cam, and when the vertical rod 8 moves upwards, the cam moves to the highest point to drive the sliding plate 16 to synchronously move upwards, so that the tea cake is ejected.

Please refer to fig. 4-5 for the above structure and process.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a guarantee unanimous and guarantee complete intelligent briquetting machine of tea biscuit thickness based on intermittent type nature is rotatory, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the upper part of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a base (2), the inner part of the base (2) is movably connected with a rotary drum (3), the inner part of the rotary drum (3) is movably connected with an inner drum (4), the outer side of the rotary drum (3) is movably connected with a limiting clamp (5), the inner part of the limiting clamp (5) is movably connected with a rack (6), the outer side of the inner drum (4) is movably connected with a cross rod (7), the inner part of the cross rod (7) is movably connected with a vertical rod (8), the outer side of the inner drum (4) is movably connected with a positioning rib (9), the outer side of the rack (6) is movably connected with a first rotating shaft (10), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (10) is movably connected with a second rotating shaft (11), the surface of the second rotating shaft (11) is movably connected with a connecting rod (12), the outer side, the outer side of the tooth plate (14) is movably connected with a gear (15), and a sliding plate (16) is movably connected above the gear (15).

2. The intelligent pressing machine for ensuring consistent tea cake thickness and integrity based on intermittent rotation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the both ends fixedly connected with fixed block of fluted disc (13), the inside of fluted disc (13) is provided with the wedge groove, and the size in this wedge groove and the size mutual adaptation of tooth dental lamina (14).

3. The intelligent pressing machine for ensuring consistent tea cake thickness and integrity based on intermittent rotation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fluted disc (13) is provided with a sliding groove, the right end of the connecting rod (12) is provided with a fixed block, and the size of the fixed block is matched with that of the sliding groove.

4. The intelligent pressing machine for ensuring consistent tea cake thickness and integrity based on intermittent rotation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back of the gear (15) is movably connected with a cam, and the cam is eccentrically and movably connected to the back of the gear (15).

5. The intelligent pressing machine for ensuring consistent tea cake thickness and integrity based on intermittent rotation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotary drum (3) is provided with an inverted V-shaped sliding groove, the bottom of the inner drum (4) is fixedly connected with a convex block, the size of the convex block is matched with that of the sliding groove, teeth are arranged at the bottom of the rotary drum (3), and the teeth are meshed with the rack (6).

6. The intelligent pressing machine for ensuring consistent tea cake thickness and integrity based on intermittent rotation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the inner cylinder (4) is provided with a concave groove, and the size of the concave groove is matched with that of the positioning rib (9).

7. The intelligent pressing machine for ensuring consistent tea cake thickness and integrity based on intermittent rotation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sliding plates (16) are arranged, the specifications of the two sliding plates (16) are consistent, and the two sliding plates are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the base (2) as a reference.