CN111283470A - Transmission mechanism of shearing, folding and rolling numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Transmission mechanism of shearing, folding and rolling numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111283470A CN111283470A CN202010216822.9A CN202010216822A CN111283470A CN 111283470 A CN111283470 A CN 111283470A CN 202010216822 A CN202010216822 A CN 202010216822A CN 111283470 A CN111283470 A CN 111283470A
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- China
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- machine tool
- control machine
- numerical control
- main body
- transmission
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/12—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/58—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a transmission mechanism of a shearing and folding numerical control machine tool, which comprises a numerical control machine tool main body and a motor, wherein a regulating and controlling platform is arranged at the top end of the right side of the numerical control machine tool main body, transmission bins are respectively arranged inside the regulating and controlling platform and inside the top end of the numerical control machine tool main body, one sides of regulating rods, which are close to each other, are connected with one end of a transmission rod through a hinged shaft, and the other ends of the transmission rods are connected with the right sides of the front and back surfaces of the regulating and controlling. The belt wear-resistant device does not damage the belt, and a user can rotate the adjusting rod according to actual seasonal conditions to adjust the tightness of the belt, so that the belt wear-resistant device adapts to the conditions of expansion with heat and contraction with cold in winter and summer, the service life of the belt is prolonged, the belt damage speed is prevented from being accelerated due to overhigh temperature of the belt, particles are prevented from falling on the surface of the transmission mechanism main body to increase the friction force of the transmission mechanism main body during working, and the belt wear speed is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machines, in particular to a transmission mechanism of a shearing, folding and rolling numerical control machine.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system can logically process a program specified by a control code or other symbolic instructions, and automatically process parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing;
most digit control machine tools in present stage are for more stable power take off, generally use belt and belt pulley to carry power as drive mechanism, but when belt and belt pulley used as drive mechanism for a long time, the belt damaged easily, need regularly change, and the change of belt is comparatively hard, it also can cause the damage to the belt to drag the dynamics too big, and belt pulley are when long-time during operation, can produce a large amount of heats because of the friction, not only can cause the damage to the belt, also can make the lathe temperature rise, long-time high temperature can cause the damage to its and part of lathe inside.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a transmission mechanism of a shearing and folding numerical control machine tool, which aims to solve the problems that a belt is easy to damage and needs to be replaced periodically when used for a long time, the belt is difficult to replace and is damaged when the pulling force is too large, and the belt and a belt pulley generate a large amount of heat due to friction when working for a long time, so that the belt is damaged, the temperature of a machine tool is increased, and the long-time high temperature can damage the parts and the inner parts of the machine tool.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a transmission mechanism of a shearing and folding roll numerical control machine tool comprises a numerical control machine tool main body and a motor, wherein a regulating and controlling table is arranged at the top end of the right side of the numerical control machine tool main body, transmission bins are arranged inside the regulating and controlling table and inside the top end of the numerical control machine tool main body, the motor is arranged at the bottom end of the regulating and controlling table, the transmission mechanism main body is arranged inside the transmission bin at the top end of the numerical control machine tool main body, the left side of the transmission mechanism main body is welded and fixed with the output end of the motor, a movable bin is arranged at the top end of the left side of the numerical control machine tool main body, the right side of the regulating and controlling table extends to the inside of the movable bin, a fan is arranged inside the transmission bin inside the regulating and controlling table, the left side of a fan central shaft is connected with the inner, the inside in the inside transmission storehouse of regulation and control platform is provided with second bevel gear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear intermeshing, the apron is installed on the top of digit control machine tool main part, and laps the top that is located the transmission storehouse, the dead lever has all been welded on the top of digit control machine tool main part tow sides, the regulation hole has all been seted up to one side that the dead lever was kept away from each other, one side that the regulation hole was kept away from each other all is inserted and is equipped with the regulation pole, the one side that the regulation pole is close to each other all is connected with the one end of transfer line through the articulated shaft, the other end of transfer line all is connected with the right side.
Preferably, the inside of both ends all has seted up the thermovent about the regulation and control platform left side, and the inside of thermovent all installs the filter.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom end of the regulating and controlling platform are welded with sliding blocks, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the moving bin is provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks.
Preferably, the central shaft at the bottom end of the second bevel gear is welded and fixed with the output end of the motor, and the motor, the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the fan form a transmission structure.
Preferably, the inside of adjusting the hole all has seted up the internal thread, the surface of adjusting the pole all has seted up the external screw thread.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the belt is not damaged, and a user can rotate the adjusting rod according to the actual seasonal condition to adjust the tightness of the belt, so that the belt is adaptive to the conditions of thermal expansion and cold contraction in winter and summer, the service life of the belt is prolonged, the replacement frequency and the investment cost are reduced, the belt is prevented from being damaged at an accelerated speed due to overhigh temperature, particles in the outside air are blocked by the filter plate, the particles are prevented from falling on the surface of the transmission mechanism main body to increase the friction force of the transmission mechanism main body during working, and the abrasion speed of the belt is accelerated;
1. by arranging the adjusting rod and the adjusting and controlling platform, a user can quickly maintain and replace the transmission mechanism main body by rotating the adjusting rod, so that the workload of the user is reduced, the replacement work of the user is easier, the belt does not need to be pulled vigorously, the belt is not damaged, the user can rotate the adjusting rod according to the actual seasonal condition to adjust the tightness of the belt, the expansion and contraction of the belt in winter and summer are adapted, the service life of the belt is prolonged, and the replacement frequency and the investment cost are reduced;
2. through setting up the fan, drive the high-speed rotation of fan through the motor for the inside hot-air of transmission storehouse and the continuous completion exchange of outside cold air, make the unable continuous rising of the inside temperature in transmission storehouse, thereby avoid the belt high temperature to accelerate the belt damage speed, and block the particulate matter in the outside air through the filter, avoid the particulate matter to fall on transmission mechanism main part surface and increase the frictional force of transmission mechanism main part during operation, thereby accelerated the wearing and tearing speed of belt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic, elevational, partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a numerically controlled machine tool body; 2. a console; 3. a transmission bin; 4. a motor; 5. a transmission mechanism main body; 6. moving the bin; 7. a fan; 8. a first bevel gear; 9. a second bevel gear; 10. a heat dissipation port; 11. a filter plate; 12. a cover plate; 13. fixing the rod; 14. an adjustment hole; 15. adjusting a rod; 16. and a transmission rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
a transmission mechanism of a shearing and folding roll numerical control machine tool comprises a numerical control machine tool main body 1 and a motor 4, wherein a regulating and controlling platform 2 is arranged at the top end of the right side of the numerical control machine tool main body 1, a transmission bin 3 is arranged inside the regulating and controlling platform 2 and inside the top end of the numerical control machine tool main body 1, the motor 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the regulating and controlling platform 2, a transmission mechanism main body 5 is arranged inside the transmission bin 3 at the top end of the numerical control machine tool main body 1, the left side of the transmission mechanism main body 5 is welded and fixed with the output end of the motor 4, a moving bin 6 is arranged at the top end of the left side of the numerical control machine tool main body 1, the right side of the regulating and controlling platform 2 extends into the moving bin 6, a fan 7 is arranged inside the transmission bin 3 inside the regulating and inside a central shaft of the fan 7, the left side of the, a second bevel gear 9 is arranged inside a transmission bin 3 inside a regulating and controlling platform 2, a first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 9 are meshed with each other, a cover plate 12 is installed at the top end of a numerical control machine tool main body 1, the cover plate 12 is located at the top end of the transmission bin 3, fixing rods 13 are welded at the top ends of the front face and the back face of the numerical control machine tool main body 1, regulating holes 14 are formed in the sides, away from each other, of the fixing rods 13, regulating rods 15 are inserted in the sides, away from each other, of the regulating rods 14, one sides, close to each other, of the regulating rods 15 are connected with one end of a transmission rod 16 through a hinged shaft, and the other end of the;
the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom end of the adjusting and controlling platform 2 are welded with sliding blocks, the inner wall of the bottom end of the moving bin 6 is provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks, the inner part of the adjusting hole 14 is provided with internal threads, the surface of the adjusting rod 15 is provided with external threads, when a user needs to replace and maintain the transmission mechanism main body 5, the user firstly detaches the cover plate 12 to leak out of the transmission mechanism main body 5 in the transmission bin 3, then the adjusting rod 15 is rotated to move towards the direction away from each other in the adjusting hole 14 to drive the transmission rod 16 to do circular motion, so as to pull the adjusting and controlling platform 2 to move towards the right in the moving bin 6, and drive the two groups of belt pulleys on the transmission mechanism main body 5 to approach each other, so that the tightened belt is loosened, after the user takes down the belt, the new belt pulley is replaced, the adjusting rod, the belt pulleys on the transmission mechanism main body 5 are far away from each other, so that the belt pulleys support the belt again, the transmission mechanism main body 5 normally operates, the workload of a user is reduced, the replacement work of the user is easier, the belt does not need to be pulled vigorously, the belt cannot be damaged, the user can rotate the adjusting rod 15 according to the actual seasonal conditions to adjust the tightness of the belt, the expansion and contraction conditions of heat and cold in winter and summer are adapted, the service life of the belt is prolonged, and the replacement frequency and the investment cost are reduced;
the central shaft at the bottom end of the second bevel gear 9 is welded and fixed with the output end of the motor 4, the second bevel gear 9, the first bevel gear 8 and the fan 7 form a transmission structure, the inner parts of the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the console 2 are both provided with heat dissipation ports 10, and the filter plates 11 are arranged in the heat dissipation ports 10, when the transmission mechanism main body 5 works, heat is generated due to friction, so that the air in the transmission chamber 3 becomes hot, the second bevel gear 9 is driven to rotate by the motor 4, the fan 7 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 8, the air in the transmission chamber 3 is driven to flow by the rotation of the fan 7, the hot air caused by the work of the transmission mechanism main body 5 is discharged to the outside through the heat dissipation ports 10, the cold air outside enters the transmission chamber 3 to form air circulation exchange, and particulate matters in, the surface of the transmission mechanism main body 5 is prevented from being filled with friction force, the belt is prevented from being damaged at an excessively high temperature, the filter plate 11 is used for blocking the particles in the outside air, the surface of the transmission mechanism main body 5 is prevented from being filled with friction force when the transmission mechanism main body 5 works, and therefore the belt is accelerated in abrasion speed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a cut transmission of book digit control machine tool, includes digit control machine tool main part (1) and motor (4), its characterized in that: the top end of the right side of the numerical control machine tool main body (1) is provided with a regulating and controlling platform (2), the inside of the regulating and controlling platform (2) and the inside of the top end of the numerical control machine tool main body (1) are both provided with a transmission bin (3), the bottom end of the regulating and controlling platform (2) is provided with a motor (4), the inside of the transmission bin (3) at the top end of the numerical control machine tool main body (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism main body (5), the left side of the transmission mechanism main body (5) is welded and fixed with the output end of the motor (4), the left top end of the left side of the numerical control machine tool main body (1) is provided with a movable bin (6), the right side of the regulating and controlling platform (2) extends to the inside of the movable bin (6), the inside of the transmission bin (3) inside the regulating and controlling platform (2) is provided with a fan (7), the left side of a central shaft of the fan (7), a first bevel gear (8) is welded on the right side of a central shaft of the fan (7), a second bevel gear (9) is arranged inside the transmission bin (3) inside the adjusting and controlling platform (2), the first bevel gear (8) and the second bevel gear (9) are meshed with each other, a cover plate (12) is installed at the top end of the numerical control machine tool main body (1), the cover plate (12) is positioned at the top end of the transmission bin (3), the top ends of the front and back surfaces of the numerical control machine tool main body (1) are welded with fixed rods (13), the sides of the fixed rods (13) far away from each other are provided with adjusting holes (14), adjusting rods (15) are inserted into the sides of the adjusting holes (14) far away from each other, one sides of the adjusting rods (15) close to each other are connected with one end of a transmission rod (16) through a hinged shaft, the other end of the transmission rod (16) is connected with the right sides of the front and back surfaces of the regulating and controlling platform (2) through a hinged shaft.
2. The transmission mechanism of the numerical control machine tool for cutting and folding rolls of claim 1, wherein: the inside at both ends all has seted up thermovent (10) about regulation and control platform (2) left side, and thermovent (10) inside all installs filter (11).
3. The transmission mechanism of the numerical control machine tool for cutting and folding rolls of claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom end of the adjusting and controlling platform (2) are respectively welded with a sliding block, and sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the moving bin (6).
4. The transmission mechanism of the numerical control machine tool for cutting and folding rolls of claim 1, wherein: the central shaft at the bottom end of the second bevel gear (9) is welded and fixed with the output end of the motor (4), and the motor (4), the second bevel gear (9), the first bevel gear (8) and the fan (7) form a transmission structure.
5. The transmission mechanism of the numerical control machine tool for cutting and folding rolls of claim 1, wherein: the inner parts of the adjusting holes (14) are all provided with internal threads, and the surfaces of the adjusting rods (15) are all provided with external threads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010216822.9A CN111283470A (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Transmission mechanism of shearing, folding and rolling numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010216822.9A CN111283470A (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Transmission mechanism of shearing, folding and rolling numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111283470A true CN111283470A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010216822.9A Pending CN111283470A (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Transmission mechanism of shearing, folding and rolling numerical control machine tool |
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| CN (1) | CN111283470A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114183804A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-15 | 广州智得能源科技有限公司 | Air source heat energy heat pump and heating system |
-
2020
- 2020-03-25 CN CN202010216822.9A patent/CN111283470A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114183804A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-15 | 广州智得能源科技有限公司 | Air source heat energy heat pump and heating system |
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