CN111283256A

CN111283256A - Metal milling workpiece mobile control platform

Info

Publication number: CN111283256A
Application number: CN202010286914.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宁
Original assignee: Dongyang Wenbin Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dongyang Wenbin Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-13
Filing date: 2020-04-13
Publication date: 2020-06-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a metal milling workpiece moving control console, which comprises a shell, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper end of the shell are respectively provided with an adsorption cavity with an inward opening and in bilateral symmetry, the upper side of the adsorption cavity on the left side is provided with a cooling oil cavity, an iron scrap adsorption mechanism for adsorbing iron scraps generated by a processing workpiece is arranged in the adsorption cavity, a cooling oil supply mechanism for supplying cooling oil for processing is arranged in the cooling oil cavity, and the lower end in the shell is also provided with a propelling mechanism for feeding the working control console.

Description

Metal milling workpiece mobile control platform

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of milling, in particular to a metal milling workpiece moving control table.

Background

When a metal workpiece is machined by using a milling machine tool, more metal chips can be generated on the machining surface, the metal chip ash generates certain interference on the machining process, and the machined part of the workpiece has higher temperature and can damage the machined workpiece and a cutter.

At the present stage, when the metal scraps produced by processing the workpiece are processed, the metal scraps are usually adsorbed by a magnet through manpower regularly, and when the workpiece is cooled, cooling oil is also supplied through the manpower regularly, so that the operation process is complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a metal milling workpiece moving control console, which overcomes the problems that metal chips cannot be automatically processed and cooling liquid cannot be supplied, and the like, and is added with the functions of automatically cleaning the metal chips and automatically supplying the cooling liquid.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention discloses a metal milling workpiece mobile control console, which comprises a machine shell, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper end of the machine shell are respectively provided with an adsorption cavity with an inward opening and in bilateral symmetry distribution, the upper side of the adsorption cavity on the left side is provided with a cooling oil cavity, an iron scrap adsorption mechanism for adsorbing iron scrap generated by processing a workpiece is arranged in the adsorption cavity, a cooling oil supply mechanism for supplying cooling oil for processing is arranged in the cooling oil cavity, and the lower end in the machine shell is also provided with a propelling mechanism for feeding a working control console;

the iron scrap adsorption mechanism comprises a chute positioned in the rear cavity wall of the adsorption cavity on the left side, a sliding block capable of moving up and down in the cavity is arranged in the chute, a reset spring is connected between the upper end face of the sliding block and the upper cavity wall of the chute, the lower end face of the sliding block is connected with one end of a pull rope, a scraper plate positioned in the adsorption cavity is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the sliding block, an adsorption plate is fixedly arranged in the right cavity wall of the adsorption cavity, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the adsorption plate, a power-on cavity is arranged on the right side of the electromagnet, a battery capable of moving left and right in the cavity is arranged in the power-on cavity, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the battery, an extension spring is connected between the right end faces of the two fixed blocks and the right cavity, a rotary rod is rotatably arranged between the lower cavity wall of the first working cavity and the upper cavity wall of the electrifying cavity, a cam positioned in the electrifying cavity is arranged at the upper end of the rotary rod, a driven sprocket positioned in the first working cavity is arranged at the lower end of the rotary rod, a rotary shaft is rotatably arranged between the lower cavity wall of the second working cavity and the upper cavity wall of the cooling oil cavity, the cam positioned in the electrifying cavity on the left side is arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft, a first driven gear positioned in the second working cavity is arranged at the lower end of the rotary shaft, a middle shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper cavity wall and the lower cavity wall in the middle of the second working cavity, a driven pulley is arranged at the lower end of the middle shaft, a first sector gear which can be meshed and connected with the first driven gear is arranged at the upper end of the middle shaft, a rotary rod is, two the winding has two respectively on the reel the stay cord, the bull stick lower extreme be equipped with can with the second driven gear that first sector gear meshing is connected, two the absorption chamber downside all is equipped with one and collects the chamber, it is equipped with the intercommunication to collect the intracavity epicoele wall the intercommunicating pore in absorption chamber.

Further, the propulsion mechanism comprises a threaded hole and a through hole which are positioned at the lower end in the machine shell, the front side of the shell is provided with a base, the base is internally provided with a motor, the rear end of the motor is dynamically connected with a threaded shaft in threaded connection with the threaded hole, a fixed rod extending into the through hole is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the left end of the base, a third working cavity with a right opening is arranged on the left side of the through hole, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper cavity wall and the lower cavity wall of the third working cavity, a driving chain wheel is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a chain is arranged between the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel in a transmission connection way, a driving belt wheel is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the belt is arranged between the driving belt wheel and the intermediate shaft in a transmission mode, a rotating gear is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, and a first rack meshed and connected with the rotating gear is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the fixed rod.

Furthermore, the middle of the interior of the shell is provided with a clamping cavity with an upward opening, the left end and the right end of the clamping cavity are respectively provided with a clamping plate capable of moving left and right, the right end face of the clamping plate on the right side is connected with an elastic spring between the right cavity wall of the clamping cavity, the right end face of the clamping plate on the right side and the left end face of the clamping plate on the left side are respectively fixedly provided with a threaded rod which is respectively in threaded connection with the right cavity wall and the left cavity wall of the clamping cavity, a workpiece can be fixed in the middle of the clamping plate, and the workpiece can be milled.

Further, the cooling oil feed mechanism is including being located the cooling oil intracavity and can be at the push pedal of this intracavity side-to-side motion, the fixed second rack that is equipped with of push pedal left end face, the push pedal left end face with it is equipped with tension spring to connect between the cooling oil chamber left side cavity wall, be equipped with the straight tube in the cooling oil chamber right side cavity wall, the connection of straight tube right-hand member is equipped with the hose, the rotation axis upper end be equipped with can with the second sector gear that the terminal surface meshing is connected before the second rack, be equipped with the opening chamber of intercommunication external space in the cooling oil chamber epicoele wall, be equipped with electromagnetic switch in the opening chamber.

Further, the pulling force of the pulling spring on the push plate is larger than the friction force applied to the push plate when the push plate slides in the cooling oil cavity.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic control table is simple in structure and convenient and fast to operate, the automatic control table can be moved automatically during working, and generated metal chips are adsorbed and collected during milling, so that interference of the chips on workpiece machining is reduced, cooling liquid can be automatically supplied during workpiece milling, and the temperature during milling is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram at A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The metal milling workpiece mobile control console described in conjunction with the attached figures 1-4 comprises a casing 10, wherein the left and right sides of the upper end of the casing 10 are respectively provided with an adsorption cavity 47 with an inward opening and bilaterally symmetrical distribution, the upper side of the left adsorption cavity 47 is provided with a cooling oil cavity 38, an iron scrap adsorption mechanism 56 for adsorbing iron scrap generated by processing a workpiece is arranged in the adsorption cavity 47, a cooling oil supply mechanism 39 for providing cooling oil for processing is arranged in the cooling oil cavity 38, the lower end of the casing 10 is also provided with a propulsion mechanism 13 for feeding a working control console, the iron scrap adsorption mechanism 56 comprises a chute 58 positioned in the rear cavity wall of the left adsorption cavity 47, a slide block 66 capable of moving up and down in the cavity is arranged in the chute 58, a return spring 67 is connected between the upper end surface of the slide block 66 and the upper cavity wall of the chute 58, and the lower end surface of the slide block 66 is connected, the front end face of the sliding block 66 is fixedly provided with a scraper 48 positioned in the adsorption cavity 47, the right cavity wall of the adsorption cavity 47 is internally fixedly provided with an adsorption plate 49, the right end face of the adsorption plate 49 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 50, the right side of the electromagnet 50 is provided with a power-on cavity 51, the power-on cavity 51 is internally provided with a battery 54 capable of moving left and right in the cavity, the upper end face and the lower end face of the battery 54 are fixedly provided with fixed blocks 52, a tension spring 53 is connected between the right end faces of the two fixed blocks 52 and the right cavity wall of the power-on cavity 51, the left lower end in the casing 10 is provided with a second working cavity 27, the right lower end in the casing 10 is provided with a first working cavity 63, the lower cavity wall of the first working cavity 63 and the upper cavity wall of the power-on cavity 51 are rotatably provided with a rotating rod 57, the upper end of the rotating rod 57 is provided with a cam 55 positioned in the power-on cavity 51, a rotating shaft 26 is rotatably arranged between the lower cavity wall of the second working cavity 27 and the upper cavity wall of the cooling oil cavity 38, the upper end of the rotating shaft 26 is provided with a cam 55 positioned in the left electrifying cavity 51, the lower end of the rotating shaft 26 is provided with a first driven gear 28 positioned in the second working cavity 27, a middle shaft 24 is rotatably arranged between the upper cavity wall and the lower cavity wall in the middle of the second working cavity 27, the lower end of the middle shaft 24 is provided with a driven pulley 25, the upper end of the middle shaft 24 is provided with a first sector gear 29 capable of being meshed and connected with the first driven gear 28, the upper cavity wall at the right end of the second working cavity 27 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 31, the upper end of the rotating rod 31 is provided with two reels 30, the two pull ropes 65 are respectively wound on the two reels 30, the lower end of the rotating rod 31 is provided with a second driven gear 22 capable of being, and a collecting cavity 60 is arranged at the lower side of each of the two adsorption cavities 47, and a communication hole 59 for communicating the adsorption cavities 47 is arranged in the upper cavity wall of each collecting cavity 60.

Beneficially, the propulsion mechanism 13 includes a threaded hole 11 and a through hole 14 located at the lower end in the casing 10, a base 68 is disposed at the front side of the casing 10, a motor 69 is disposed in the base 68, a threaded shaft 12 in threaded connection with the threaded hole 11 is disposed at the rear end of the motor 69 in a power connection manner, a fixing rod 15 extending into the through hole 14 is fixedly disposed at the rear end face of the left end of the base 68, a third working chamber 17 with a rightward opening is disposed at the left side of the through hole 14, a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably disposed between the upper and lower chamber walls of the third working chamber 17, a driving sprocket 21 is disposed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 19, a chain 64 is disposed between the driving sprocket 21 and the driven sprocket 62 in a transmission connection manner, a driving pulley 18 is disposed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 19, a belt 23 is disposed between the driving pulley 18 and the, a first rack 16 engaged with the rotating gear 20 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the fixed rod 15.

Advantageously, a clamping cavity 46 with an upward opening is arranged in the middle of the machine shell 10, a clamping plate 44 capable of moving left and right is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the clamping cavity 46, an elastic spring 45 is connected between the right end surface of the clamping plate 44 at the right side and the right cavity wall of the clamping cavity 46, a threaded rod 61 respectively in threaded connection with the right cavity wall and the left cavity wall of the clamping cavity 46 is fixedly arranged on each of the right end surface of the clamping plate 44 at the right side and the left end surface of the clamping plate 44 at the left side, a workpiece 43 can be fixed in the middle of the two clamping plates 44, and the tool 42 can mill the workpiece.

Beneficially, the cooling oil supply mechanism 39 includes a push plate 35 which is located in the cooling oil chamber 38 and can move left and right in the cooling oil chamber, a second rack 33 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the push plate 35, a tension spring 32 is connected between the left end face of the push plate 35 and the left chamber wall of the cooling oil chamber 38, a straight pipe 40 is arranged in the right chamber wall of the cooling oil chamber 38, a hose 41 is connected to the right end of the straight pipe 40, a second sector gear 34 which can be meshed and connected with the front end face of the second rack 33 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 26, an opening chamber 36 communicated with the external space is arranged in the upper chamber wall of the cooling oil chamber 38, and an electromagnetic switch 37 is.

Advantageously, the tension of the push plate 35 exerted by the tension spring 32 is greater than the friction to which the push plate 35 is subjected when sliding inside the cooling oil chamber 38.

In the initial state, the battery 54 is disengaged from the electromagnet 50 under the tension of the two tension springs 53, and the push plate 35 is located at the left end in the cooling oil chamber 38 under the tension of the tension spring 32.

When the machine is operated, the workpiece 43 is placed in the clamping cavity 46 and the workpiece 43 is fixed through the rotating threaded rod 61, the motor 69 is started, the motor 69 is operated to drive the threaded shaft 12 to rotate, so as to drive the machine shell 10 in threaded connection with the threaded shaft to move backwards, the machine shell 10 moves backwards on the fixed rod 15, so as to drive the rotating gear 20 in meshed connection with the first rack 16 to rotate, the rotating gear 20 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 19 and the driving pulley 18 and the driving sprocket 21 on the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the driving sprocket 21 rotates to drive the driven sprocket 62 in transmission connection with the driving sprocket through the chain 64 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating rod 57 and the cam 55 on the rotating rod 57 to rotate, when the cam 55 rotates to push the battery 54 leftwards, the battery 54 moves leftwards to be in contact connection with the electromagnet 50, the electromagnet 50 and the adsorption plate 49 are electrified to generate magnetism to adsorb chips generated by processing the workpiece 43, the driving pulley 18 rotates to drive the driven pulley 25 which is connected with the driving pulley in a transmission way through the belt 23 to rotate, so as to drive the middle shaft 24 and the first sector gear 29 on the middle shaft 24 to rotate, when the first sector gear 29 rotates to be meshed with the first driven gear 28, the first driven gear 28 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 26 and the cam 55 on the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, when the cam 55 rotates to push the battery 54 to move rightwards to be contacted with the electromagnet 50, the electromagnet 50 on the left side and the adsorption plate 49 are electrified to adsorb scrap iron on the workpiece 43, when the first sector gear 29 rotates to be meshed with the second driven gear 22, so as to drive the rotating rod 31 and two reels 30 on the rotating rod 31 to rotate, the reels 30 rotate to tighten the pull rope 65, the slide block 66 and the scraper 48 move downwards under the pull force of the pull rope 65 to scrape the scrap iron on the adsorption plate 49 downwards into the collection cavity 60, when the first sector gear 29 rotates again to be disengaged from the second driven gear 22, the sliding block 66 and the scraper 48 lose the pulling force of the pulling rope 65 and move upwards to reset under the pulling force of the reset spring 67, when the cam 55 rotates to stop pushing the battery 54, the battery 54 resets under the pulling force of the extension spring 53 to be disengaged from the electromagnet 50, and the electromagnet 50 and the adsorption plate 49 stop adsorbing scrap iron, so that the scrap iron is adsorbed intermittently, and electric energy is saved; when the cooling oil is added, the second sector gear 34 rotates and is intermittently meshed with the second rack 33, when the second sector gear 34 is meshed with the second rack 33, the second rack 33 and the push plate 35 move rightwards to spray the cooling oil in the cooling oil cavity 38 to a processing part of a workpiece 43 through the straight pipe 40 and the hose 41 for cooling, and when the second sector gear 34 rotates to be disengaged from the second rack 33, the second rack 33 and the push plate 35 move leftwards under the tension of the tension spring 32 to reset and stop spraying the cooling oil.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal milling work piece mobile control platform, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the upper end of the machine shell are respectively provided with an adsorption cavity with an inward opening and in bilateral symmetry distribution, the upper side of the adsorption cavity on the left side is provided with a cooling oil cavity, an iron chip adsorption mechanism for adsorbing iron chips generated by processing a workpiece is arranged in the adsorption cavity, a cooling oil supply mechanism for supplying cooling oil for processing is arranged in the cooling oil cavity, and the lower end in the machine shell is also provided with a propelling mechanism for feeding a working console; the iron scrap adsorption mechanism comprises a chute positioned in the rear cavity wall of the adsorption cavity on the left side, a sliding block capable of moving up and down in the cavity is arranged in the chute, a reset spring is connected between the upper end face of the sliding block and the upper cavity wall of the chute, the lower end face of the sliding block is connected with one end of a pull rope, a scraper plate positioned in the adsorption cavity is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the sliding block, an adsorption plate is fixedly arranged in the right cavity wall of the adsorption cavity, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the adsorption plate, a power-on cavity is arranged on the right side of the electromagnet, a battery capable of moving left and right in the cavity is arranged in the power-on cavity, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the battery, an extension spring is connected between the right end faces of the two fixed blocks and the right cavity, a rotary rod is rotatably arranged between the lower cavity wall of the first working cavity and the upper cavity wall of the electrifying cavity, a cam positioned in the electrifying cavity is arranged at the upper end of the rotary rod, a driven sprocket positioned in the first working cavity is arranged at the lower end of the rotary rod, a rotary shaft is rotatably arranged between the lower cavity wall of the second working cavity and the upper cavity wall of the cooling oil cavity, the cam positioned in the electrifying cavity on the left side is arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft, a first driven gear positioned in the second working cavity is arranged at the lower end of the rotary shaft, a middle shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper cavity wall and the lower cavity wall in the middle of the second working cavity, a driven pulley is arranged at the lower end of the middle shaft, a first sector gear which can be meshed and connected with the first driven gear is arranged at the upper end of the middle shaft, a rotary rod is, two the winding has two respectively on the reel the stay cord, the bull stick lower extreme be equipped with can with the second driven gear that first sector gear meshing is connected, two the absorption chamber downside all is equipped with one and collects the chamber, it is equipped with the intercommunication to collect the intracavity epicoele wall the intercommunicating pore in absorption chamber.

2. A metal milling workpiece movement console according to claim 1, characterized in that: the propulsion mechanism is including being located screw hole and the through hole of lower extreme in the casing, the casing front side is equipped with the base, be equipped with the motor in the base, motor rear end power connection be equipped with screw hole threaded connection's threaded shaft, the fixed dead lever that stretches into in the through hole that is equipped with of rear end of the base left end, the through hole left side is equipped with the third working chamber that the opening is right, it is equipped with the pivot to rotate between the chamber wall about the third working chamber, the pivot upper end is equipped with drive sprocket, drive sprocket with the transmission is connected between the driven sprocket and is equipped with the chain, the pivot lower extreme is equipped with driving pulley, driving pulley with the transmission is equipped with the belt between the jackshaft, be equipped with rotating gear in the middle of the pivot, the fixed first rack that is equipped with rotating gear meshing is connected.

3. A metal milling workpiece movement console according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle clamping cavity with the upward opening is arranged in the shell, clamping plates capable of moving left and right are arranged at the left end and the right end in the clamping cavity, an elastic spring is arranged between the clamping cavity right cavity wall and the clamping plate right end face on the right side, the clamping plate right end face and the clamping plate left end face on the left side are fixedly provided with threaded rods which are respectively in threaded connection with the clamping cavity right cavity wall and the clamping cavity left cavity wall, a workpiece can be fixed in the middle of the clamping plates, and the cutter can mill the workpiece.

4. A metal milling workpiece movement console according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling oil supply mechanism comprises a push plate which is located in a cooling oil cavity and can move left and right in the cavity, a second rack is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the push plate, a tension spring is connected and arranged between the left end face of the push plate and the left cavity wall of the cooling oil cavity, a straight pipe is arranged in the right cavity wall of the cooling oil cavity, a hose is connected and arranged at the right end of the straight pipe, a second sector gear which can be connected with the front end face of the second rack in a meshed mode is arranged at the upper end of a rotating shaft, an opening cavity communicated with the external space is arranged in the upper cavity wall of the cooling oil cavity.

5. The metal milling workpiece moving console according to claim 4, wherein: the pulling force of the pulling spring on the push plate is larger than the friction force applied to the push plate when the push plate slides in the cooling oil cavity.