CN111282869A - Mechanical cleaning equipment for aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet - Google Patents

Mechanical cleaning equipment for aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111282869A
CN111282869A CN202010180671.6A CN202010180671A CN111282869A CN 111282869 A CN111282869 A CN 111282869A CN 202010180671 A CN202010180671 A CN 202010180671A CN 111282869 A CN111282869 A CN 111282869A
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China
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motor
magnesium alloy
support
transmission
aluminum
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CN202010180671.6A
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CN111282869B (en
Inventor
张顺波
方淑玲
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Shenzhen Sanda Metal Co ltd
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Shenzhen Sanda Metal Co ltd
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Publication of CN111282869A publication Critical patent/CN111282869A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

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  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the field of processing of aluminum magnesium alloy sheets, and provides mechanical cleaning equipment for the aluminum magnesium alloy sheets, which comprises a waste collection mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a frame. After the flexible plastic material carries out rough clearance, microscler brush strip carries out fine processing, and the washing completion degree of almag sheet metal is higher, and the selection of material also will fall to minimum to the mar that the almag sheet metal surface caused, improves cleaning efficiency.

Description

Mechanical cleaning equipment for aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of aluminum magnesium sheet processing, and particularly relates to mechanical cleaning equipment for an aluminum magnesium alloy sheet.
Background
The aluminum-magnesium alloy aluminum plate mainly comprises aluminum, and a small amount of magnesium or other metal materials are added to enhance the hardness of the aluminum-magnesium alloy aluminum plate. An aluminum alloy containing Mg as a main additive element is also called an antirust aluminum alloy because of its good corrosion resistance. Because the metal is metal, the heat conducting property and the strength of the metal are particularly outstanding.
Because of its advantages of high specific strength, low density, corrosion resistance, recoverability, good thermal conductivity, electromagnetic radiation resistance and thin-wall forming. Since europe, some automobile manufacturers began to apply magnesium alloys to steering wheels, vehicle doors, and engine blocks instead of the original materials. In Japan and Taiwan, the magnesium alloy is applied to the covering parts of 3C products, so that the quality of the products is improved, and the competitiveness of the products is enhanced. It is used in the fields of electronic products, parts of vehicles such as automobiles and motorcycles, high-grade building decorative materials and the like. But the aluminium magnesium alloy sheet metal surface after the processing can have the sweeps, can form the mar on aluminium magnesium alloy sheet metal surface again in transit, exposes aluminium magnesium alloy sheet metal internal element and has certain explosion danger, and in the finish machining process, the sweeps also is a big processing hindrance, and manual cleaning is consuming time and efficiency is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides mechanical cleaning equipment for an aluminum magnesium alloy sheet, and aims to solve the problems that the aluminum magnesium alloy sheet is difficult to clean and the surface of the aluminum magnesium alloy sheet is damaged in the cleaning process
The invention is realized in this way, a mechanical cleaning device for aluminum-magnesium alloy sheets comprises a waste collecting mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a frame, and is characterized in that: the frame comprises supports, clamping grooves, guide plates and a transmission bin, the transmission bin is positioned above the supports, a first positioning hole is formed in the bottom surface of each support, the clamping grooves are positioned between the transmission bins, fixing grooves are formed in the transmission bin, the guide plates are positioned on the rear end surfaces of the clamping grooves, and wire grooves are formed in the upper end surfaces of the transmission bins;
the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission wheel, a third motor, a toothed belt and a fixing plate, the transmission wheel penetrates through the clamping groove, the transmission wheel comprises a gear, a baffle and a contact section, one surface of the baffle is in contact with the clamping groove, the fixing groove is positioned right above and right below the baffle, the fixing plate is inserted into the fixing groove, the toothed belt wraps the gear of the transmission wheel, the third motor is installed in the transmission bin, and an output shaft of the third motor is connected with one end of the gear of the transmission wheel;
the waste collecting mechanism comprises a guide box and a collecting basin, wherein first bosses are formed on the left side and the right side of the guide box, second positioning holes are formed in the first bosses, the guide box is installed on the lower end face of the transmission bin, second motor support grooves and wire holes are formed in the two sides of the guide box respectively, the wire holes are located right above the second motor support grooves, and the collecting basin is placed right below the guide box;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor group, a second motor group, a long brush strip and a re-cleaning bracket, the first motor group comprises a first motor, a first motor bracket and a first broom, the first motor bracket is arranged on the upper end surface of the transmission bin, the first motor is arranged on the lower end surface of the first motor bracket, the first broom is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the second motor group comprises a second motor, a second motor bracket and a second broom, the second motor bracket is arranged in the second motor bracket groove in the guide box, the second motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the second motor bracket, the second broom is connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the backwashing support is welded on the front end face of the transmission bin, a long sliding groove is formed in the backwashing support, and the long brush strip is installed in the long sliding groove.
Furthermore, the outer side of the contact section of the driving wheel is wrapped by rubber materials.
Furthermore, the two first motors have opposite rotating directions and the two second motors have opposite rotating directions, and the rotating directions are from outside to inside.
Further, the inner wall of the guide plate is polished.
Furthermore, the first broom and the second broom are made of soft plastics.
Furthermore, the material of the long brush strips is terylene, and the two long brush strips are positioned in different vertical planes.
Further, the toothed belt uses an in-line toothed belt.
Furthermore, the guide box is connected with the transmission bin through a bolt.
Insert expansion bolts through first locating hole and the ground to on the support and fix, the back is circular telegram to equipment, send into the deflector department with the almag sheet from the deflector, by the deflector with the leading-in centre gripping groove of almag sheet, wrap up rubber on the contact segment on the drive wheel, increase frictional force, will more be favorable to removing the almag sheet, first motor group begins to work this moment, second motor group begins to work, because of the opposite direction of rotation of two motors in every group motor group, so debris can be cleaned the interior survey of almag sheet by first broom and second broom, hang down by microscler brush strip at last, the sweeps will fall into through the guide box and collect in the basin.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: because two sets of cleaning brushes and microscler brush strip about having used, can the effectual processing of wasing on the almag sheet metal remain impurity, and the sweeps after wasing also through setting up the convenient function of clearing up of sweeps that the guide box realized. After the flexible plastic material carries out rough clearance, microscler brush strip carries out fine processing, and the washing completion degree of almag sheet metal is higher, and the selection of material also will fall to minimum to the mar that the almag sheet metal surface caused, improves cleaning efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the mechanical cleaning device for the aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet comprises a scrap collecting mechanism 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, a transmission mechanism 3 and a frame 4, and is characterized in that the frame 4 comprises a support 401, a clamping groove 402, a guide plate 403 and a transmission bin 404, the transmission bin 404 is located above the support 401, a first positioning hole 405 is formed in the bottom surface of the support 401, the clamping groove 402 is located between the transmission bins 404, a fixing groove 406 is formed in the transmission bin 404, the guide plate 403 is located at the rear end surface of the clamping groove 402, and an electric wire groove is formed in the upper end surface of the transmission bin 404;
the transmission mechanism 3 comprises a transmission wheel 301, a third motor 302, a toothed belt 303 and a fixing plate 304, the transmission wheel 301 penetrates through the clamping groove 402, the transmission wheel 301 comprises a gear 305, a baffle 306 and a contact section 307, one surface of the baffle 306 is in contact with the clamping groove 402, the fixing groove 406 is positioned right above and right below the baffle 306, the fixing plate 304 is inserted into the fixing groove 406, the toothed belt 303 wraps the gear 305 of the transmission wheel 301, the third motor 302 is installed in the transmission bin 404, and an output shaft of the third motor 302 is connected with one end of the gear 305 of the transmission wheel 301;
the waste collecting mechanism 1 comprises a guide box 101 and a collecting basin 105, wherein first bosses 102 are formed on the left side and the right side of the guide box 101, second positioning holes 103 are formed on the first bosses 102, the guide box 101 is installed on the lower end face of the transmission bin 404, second motor support grooves 104 and wire holes are respectively formed in the two sides of the guide box 101, the wire holes are located right above the second motor support grooves 104, and the collecting basin 105 is placed right below the guide box 101;
the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a first motor group 201, a second motor group 202, a long brush bar 203 and a backwashing support 204, the first motor group 201 comprises a first motor 205, a first motor support 206 and a first scanning broom 207, the first motor support 206 is installed on the upper end surface of the transmission bin 404, the first motor 205 is installed on the lower end surface of the first motor support 206, the first scanning broom 207 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 205, the second motor group 202 comprises a second motor 208, a second motor support 209 and a second broom 210, the second motor support 209 is installed in the second motor support slot 104 in the guide box 101, the second motor 208 is installed on the upper end surface of the second motor support 209, the second broom 210 is connected with an output shaft of the second motor 208, the backwashing support 204 is welded and installed on the front end surface of the transmission bin 404, a long sliding groove 211 is formed on the backwashing support 204, and the long brush strip 203 is installed in the long sliding groove 211; the outer side of the contact section 307 of the driving wheel 301 is wrapped with a rubber material, so that the friction force is increased, and the transmission of the aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet is facilitated; the two first motors 205 and the two second motors 208 are opposite in rotation direction, and the rotation directions are from outside to inside, so that part of the scraps are swept to the middle position of the aluminum magnesium alloy thin plate for removal; polishing the inner wall of the guide plate 403, so that the aluminum magnesium alloy sheet can better enter the clamping groove; the first broom 207 and the second broom 210 are made of soft plastics, so that scratches are prevented from occurring when the surface of the aluminum magnesium alloy sheet is cleaned; the material of the long brush strips 203 is terylene, and the two long brush strips 203 are positioned in different vertical planes to further clean the surface of the aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet; the toothed belt 303 uses an embedded toothed belt to prevent the driving wheel from sliding outwards; the guide box 101 is connected with the transmission bin 404 through bolts, so that the disassembly is facilitated.
By inserting expansion bolts into the first positioning holes 405 on the support 401 and the ground for fixation, after the device is powered on, the aluminum magnesium alloy sheet is sent into the guide plate 403 from the guide plate 403, the aluminum magnesium alloy sheet is guided into the clamping groove 402 by the guide plate 403, the contact section 307 on the driving wheel 301 is coated with rubber, so that friction is increased, the aluminum magnesium alloy sheet is more favorable for moving, at the moment, the first motor set 201 starts to work, the second motor set 202 starts to work, impurities can be swept to the inner side of the aluminum magnesium alloy sheet by the first broom 207 and the second broom 210 due to the fact that the rotating directions of the two motors in each motor set are opposite, and finally, the impurities are hung by the long brush strips 203, and waste scraps fall into the collection basin 105 through the guide box 101. Because two sets of upper and lower cleaning brushes and microscler brush strip 203 have been used, can the effectual processing of wasing on the almag sheet remain impurity, and the convenient function of clearing up of sweeps that has washd sweeps also through setting up guide box 101 realization. After the flexible plastic material carries out rough clearance, microscler brush strip 203 carries out fine processing, and the washing completion degree of almag sheet metal is higher, and the selection of material also will fall to minimum to the mar that the almag sheet metal surface caused, improves cleaning efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The mechanical cleaning equipment for the aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet comprises a waste collecting mechanism (1), a cleaning mechanism (2), a transmission mechanism (3) and a frame (4), and is characterized in that the frame (4) comprises a support (401), clamping grooves (402), guide plates (403) and a transmission bin (404), the transmission bin (404) is located above the support (401), a first positioning hole (405) is formed in the bottom surface of the support (401), the clamping grooves (402) are located between the transmission bins (404), fixing grooves (406) are formed in the transmission bin (404), the guide plates (403) are located on the rear end face of the clamping grooves (402), and electric wire grooves are formed in the upper end face of the transmission bin (404);
the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a transmission wheel (301), a third motor (302), a toothed belt (303) and a fixing plate (304), the transmission wheel (301) is arranged in the clamping groove (402) in a penetrating mode, the transmission wheel (301) comprises a gear (305), a baffle (306) and a contact section (307), one surface of the baffle (306) is in contact with the clamping groove (402), the fixing grooves (406) are located right above and below the baffle (306), the fixing plate (304) is inserted into the fixing grooves (406), the toothed belt (303) wraps the gear (305) of the transmission wheel (301), the third motor (302) is installed in the transmission bin (404), and an output shaft of the third motor (302) is connected with one end of the gear (305) of the transmission wheel (301);
the waste collecting mechanism (1) comprises a guide box (101) and a collecting basin (105), wherein first bosses (102) are formed on the left side and the right side of the guide box (101), second positioning holes (103) are formed in the first bosses (102), the guide box (101) is installed on the lower end face of the transmission bin (404), second motor support grooves (104) and wire holes are formed in the two sides of the guide box (101) respectively, the wire holes are located right above the second motor support grooves (104), and the collecting basin (105) is placed right below the guide box (101);
the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a first motor group (201), a second motor group (202), a long brush bar (203) and a backwashing support (204), the first motor group (201) comprises a first motor (205), a first motor support (206) and a first broom (207), the first motor support (206) is installed on the upper end face of the transmission bin (404), the first motor (205) is installed on the lower end face of the first motor support (206), the first broom (207) is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (205), the second motor group (202) comprises a second motor (208), a second motor support (209) and a second broom (210), the second motor support (209) is installed in the second motor support groove (104) in the guide box (101), and the second motor (208) is installed on the upper end face of the second motor support (209), the second broom (210) is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (208), the backwashing support (204) is welded on the front end face of the transmission bin (404), a long sliding groove (211) is formed in the backwashing support (204), and the long brush strip (203) is installed in the long sliding groove (211).
2. The mechanical cleaning equipment for the aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the contact section (307) of the driving wheel (301) is wrapped with rubber.
3. The mechanical cleaning equipment for aluminum magnesium alloy sheet according to claim 1, wherein the two first motors (205) rotate in opposite directions and the two second motors (208) rotate in opposite directions from outside to inside.
4. The mechanical cleaning equipment for the aluminum magnesium alloy sheet according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the guide plate (403) is polished.
5. The mechanical cleaning equipment for aluminum magnesium alloy sheets according to claim 1, wherein said first broom (207) and said second broom (210) are made of soft plastic.
6. The mechanical cleaning equipment for the aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet according to claim 1, wherein the long brush strips (203) are made of terylene, and the two long brush strips (203) are positioned in different vertical planes.
7. The mechanical cleaning equipment for aluminum magnesium alloy sheets according to claim 1, wherein the toothed belt (303) uses an in-line toothed belt.
8. The mechanical cleaning equipment for aluminum magnesium alloy sheets according to claim 1, wherein the guide box (101) is connected with the transmission bin (404) through bolts.
CN202010180671.6A 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Mechanical cleaning equipment for aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet Active CN111282869B (en)

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CN202010180671.6A CN111282869B (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Mechanical cleaning equipment for aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010180671.6A CN111282869B (en) 2020-03-13 2020-03-13 Mechanical cleaning equipment for aluminum-magnesium alloy sheet

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CN111282869A true CN111282869A (en) 2020-06-16
CN111282869B CN111282869B (en) 2021-05-11

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003170124A (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-17 M Tec Kk Method and apparatus for cleaning surface of plate-like chip
CN204503679U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-07-29 芜湖戎征达伺服驱动技术有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy sheet cleaning plant
CN207971129U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-10-16 邵阳学院 Aluminium alloy plate surface cleaning equipment
CN109332242A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-15 安徽省徽腾智能交通科技有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy strip automatic cleaning apparatus
CN210023047U (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-02-07 广州精复金属材料有限公司 High-efficient cleaning device of oxide layer about alloy composite band

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003170124A (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-17 M Tec Kk Method and apparatus for cleaning surface of plate-like chip
CN204503679U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-07-29 芜湖戎征达伺服驱动技术有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy sheet cleaning plant
CN207971129U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-10-16 邵阳学院 Aluminium alloy plate surface cleaning equipment
CN109332242A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-02-15 安徽省徽腾智能交通科技有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy strip automatic cleaning apparatus
CN210023047U (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-02-07 广州精复金属材料有限公司 High-efficient cleaning device of oxide layer about alloy composite band

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