CN111282381A - Double-stage sleeve rotary wet dust-removing gas washing machine - Google Patents

Double-stage sleeve rotary wet dust-removing gas washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111282381A
CN111282381A CN202010330679.6A CN202010330679A CN111282381A CN 111282381 A CN111282381 A CN 111282381A CN 202010330679 A CN202010330679 A CN 202010330679A CN 111282381 A CN111282381 A CN 111282381A
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China
Prior art keywords
impeller
bevel gear
casing
fixed
motor
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Granted
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CN202010330679.6A
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CN111282381B (en
Inventor
周增宏
高玉莹
王帅
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Shandong New Sunshine Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Shandong New Sunshine Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-stage sleeve rotary wet type dust removal gas washer, which relates to the technical field of gas washers, and comprises a casing, wherein a motor is fixed in the casing, and the double-stage sleeve rotary wet type dust removal gas washer is characterized by further comprising a first impeller and a second impeller which are driven by the motor, the rotating directions of the first impeller and the second impeller are opposite, and the first impeller and the second impeller are respectively guided to the direction of an air outlet of the casing.

Description

Double-stage sleeve rotary wet dust-removing gas washing machine
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of gas washers, in particular to a two-stage sleeve-rotating wet type dust removal gas washer.
Background art:
the wet dust-removing gas washer is a mechanical equipment which uses liquid phase as medium and uses gas phase as carrier, under the action of mechanical force the liquid phase is atomized into small liquid drops, and through several impacts at a certain speed the gas-liquid phase can be purified. However, the purification effect of the wet dust removal scrubber with the existing structure and the wind pressure generated by the wet dust removal scrubber still need to be improved, and a wet dust removal scrubber capable of providing a better purification effect and a larger wind pressure is lacking in the prior art to meet the use requirement.
The invention content is as follows:
in order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a two-stage sleeve-rotating wet type dust removal gas washer, which can provide better purification effect and larger wind pressure.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a doublestage cover is revolved wet dedusting and is washed gas machine, includes the casing, the casing internal fixation has the motor, characterized by still includes first impeller and second impeller by motor drive, and first impeller and second impeller direction of rotation are opposite and all to casing air outlet direction drainage.
In another aspect of the present invention, the driving shaft is connected to an output shaft of the motor, the bevel gear a is fixed to a rear end of the casing, the casing is rotatably fixed to the driving shaft, the bevel gear B is fixed to the driving shaft, the bevel gear C is rotatably fixed to the bevel gear support, the bevel gear support is fixed to the housing, the bevel gear a and the bevel gear B are respectively engaged with the bevel gear C, the first impeller is fixed to the driving shaft, and the second impeller is fixed to the casing.
In another aspect of the present invention, the first impeller and the second impeller are coaxially disposed in front and rear.
In another aspect of the present invention, the direction of inclination of the blades on the first impeller is opposite to the direction of inclination of the blades on the second impeller.
In another aspect of the invention, the bevel gear support device further comprises a motor barrel covered outside the motor, the motor barrel is fixed in the machine shell, the motor is fixed in the motor barrel, and the bevel gear support frame is fixed on the motor barrel.
In another aspect of the invention, the centrifugal fan further comprises a flow plug, the flow plug is fixed on the inner wall of the casing in a surrounding manner, a conical passage is arranged in the middle of the flow plug, and the conical passage is connected between the outlet of the second impeller and the inner wall of the casing.
In another aspect of the invention, the cyclone is fixedly connected between the motor barrel and the inner wall of the casing, an annular flow guide channel facing the inner wall of the casing is formed in the cyclone, a preset number of flow guide sheets are distributed in the flow guide channel, and the flow guide sheets are distributed in the flow guide channel in an annular shape and uniformly incline along the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction.
In another aspect of the invention, the water separator is cylindrical, the casing is cylindrical, the water separator is coaxially fixed at the rear part of the casing, the inner diameter of the water separator is larger than that of the casing, the rear end of the water separator is provided with an air outlet, and the bottom end of the water separator is communicated with a water outlet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the traditional gas washer with a single impeller, the double-stage sleeve-rotating wet type dust removal gas washer has a more thorough purification effect and can generate larger wind pressure.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cyclone in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1. the device comprises a first impeller, a second impeller, a third impeller, a fourth impeller, a fifth impeller, a sixth impeller, a seventh impeller, a sixth impeller, a fifth impeller, a sixth impeller, a fifth impeller, a sixth impeller, a.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the following describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples:
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the description indicating the orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides a doublestage cover is revolved wet-type dust removal and is washed machine, includes casing 7, casing 7 internal fixation has the motor, still includes by motor drive's first impeller 1 and second impeller 2, and first impeller 1 is opposite with 2 direction of rotation of second impeller and all to casing air outlet direction drainage, as shown in figure 1, first impeller 1 all is that the air intake is forward with second impeller 2, and the air outlet is backward. The rear end of the driving shaft 16 is connected with an output shaft of a motor through a coupler 11, the front end of the driving shaft 16 can be rotatably fixed in a machine shell through a bearing seat welded and fixed in the machine shell, the bevel gear A14 is welded and fixed at the rear end of the sleeve 15, the sleeve 15 is rotatably fixed on the driving shaft 16 through a bearing, the bevel gear B4 is fixed on the driving shaft 16 through interference fit, the bevel gear C13 is rotatably fixed on the bevel gear support frame 12 (the lower end of the bevel gear C13 is welded and fixed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bevel gear support frame 12 through a bearing), the bevel gear support frame 12 is welded and fixed in the machine shell, the bevel gear A14 and the bevel gear B4 are respectively meshed with the bevel gear C13, and the first impeller 1 is sleeved and welded and fixed on the driving shaft 16, the second impeller 2 is sleeved and welded on the sleeve 15. The first impeller 1 and the second impeller 2 are coaxially arranged in front and at back. The inclination direction of the blades on the first impeller 1 is opposite to that of the blades on the second impeller 2, so that the first impeller 1 and the second impeller 2 are guided to the uniform direction under the condition of opposite rotation directions (front end air inlet and rear end air outlet). The bevel gear support frame is characterized by further comprising a motor barrel 6 covered outside the motor, the motor barrel 6 is fixed in the machine shell, the motor is fixed in the motor barrel 6 through bolts, and the bevel gear support frame 12 is fixed on the motor barrel 6 through bolts. Still include spoiler 3, spoiler 3 encircles welded fastening on casing inner wall, spoiler 3's middle part is equipped with the toper passageway, the toper passageway is connected between the export of second impeller 2 and casing inner wall. Still include swirler 5, swirler 5 is connected to be fixed between motor barrel 6 and casing inner wall, swirler 5 includes retaining ring 501 and baffle 504, it has the annular drainage channel towards casing inner wall to open on swirler 5, and drainage channel is the space between retaining ring 501 and the baffle 504 promptly, and drainage piece 502 welds between retaining ring 501 and baffle 504, the drainage piece 502 of predetermineeing quantity has been arranged in the drainage channel, drainage piece 502 arranges into the ring-type and unified along clockwise or unified along anticlockwise slope in drainage channel, leaves the clearance between the adjacent drainage piece 502, and swirler 5 makes the fluid pass and hug closely casing inner wall rearward movement with rotatory state from the clearance between drainage piece 502. The middle part of the baffle 504 is bulged forwards to form an arc-shaped slope surface, a connecting hole 503 is formed in the center of the baffle 504, the connecting hole 503 is welded on the outer wall of the motor barrel 6, and the outer edge of the retainer ring 501 is welded on the inner wall of the motor shell. The air conditioner further comprises a dehydrator 8, wherein the dehydrator 8 is cylindrical, the shell is cylindrical, the dehydrator 8 is coaxially fixed at the rear part of the shell, the inner diameter of the dehydrator 8 is larger than that of the shell, an air outlet is formed in the rear end of the dehydrator 8, and a water outlet 9 is communicated with the bottom end of the dehydrator 8.
As shown in fig. 1, the first impeller 1 and the second impeller 2 are arranged in a front-back manner, the rear end edge of the first impeller 1 is sleeved in the front end edge of the second impeller 2 with a gap, the air inlets and the air outlets of the first impeller 1 and the second impeller 2 face towards the same direction, and are driven to rotate by a motor, the rotating directions are opposite, one is clockwise rotation, and the other is counterclockwise rotation. The during operation, spout the washing liquid into first impeller 1's air intake, the washing liquid accomplishes the primary purification back with the dust in the air in first impeller 1, the gas-liquid mixture body gets into second impeller 2, collect this moment on second impeller 2's blade, the liquid after the collection moves to the outer fringe on the blade, the liquid that moves the edge atomizes liquid secondary under superstrong centrifugal force effect, the dust of atomizing liquid in to the air is the entrapment once more, fuse, accomplish more thorough purification, compare with the air scrubber of traditional single impeller, purifying effect strengthens greatly. The solid-liquid mixture passes through the cyclone 5 under the action of centrifugal force and is organically guided to the inner wall of the shell of the gas washer through the drainage channel with the drainage sheets 502 arranged to form a wall attachment effect, and then enters the dehydrator 8 to be discharged through a water outlet 9 at the bottom end of the dehydrator 8.
The distance between the outer edge of the first impeller 1 and the inner edge of the second impeller 2 is short, and when the two impellers respectively work at different absolute rotating speeds, a relative speed of the sum of the rotating speeds of the two impellers is also formed; meanwhile, the air is discharged through the second impeller 2 after being subjected to energy acquisition through the first impeller 1, and the second impeller 2 has the function of a stationary blade in the axial flow fan in the same way, so that the energy of the airflow is increased, and the functions of high efficiency and high wind pressure are achieved.
The cooperation of the driving shaft 16, the sleeve 15, the bevel gear a14, the bevel gear B4 and the bevel gear C13 enables the first impeller 1 and the second impeller 2 to rotate in opposite directions under the drive of the same motor.
In summary, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in the claims of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a doublestage cover is revolved wet dedusting and is washed gas machine, includes the casing, the casing internal fixation has the motor, characterized by still includes first impeller and second impeller by motor drive, and first impeller and second impeller direction of rotation are opposite and all to casing air outlet direction drainage.
2. The two-stage sleeve rotating wet type dust removal gas washer according to claim 1, further comprising a driving shaft, a sleeve, a bevel gear A, a bevel gear B, a bevel gear C and a bevel gear support frame, wherein the driving shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, the bevel gear A is fixed at the rear end of the sleeve, the sleeve is rotatably fixed on the driving shaft, the bevel gear B is fixed on the driving shaft, the bevel gear C is rotatably fixed on the bevel gear support frame, the bevel gear support frame is fixed in the casing, the bevel gear A and the bevel gear B are respectively engaged with the bevel gear C, the first impeller is fixed on the driving shaft, and the second impeller is fixed on the sleeve.
3. The dual-stage sleeve-rotating wet type dust removal gas washer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first impeller and the second impeller are coaxially arranged in front and at back.
4. The dual stage nested rotary wet scrubber as recited in claim 1, wherein the blades on the first impeller are inclined in a direction opposite to the direction of the blades on the second impeller.
5. The dual-stage nested rotary wet dust removal gas washer according to claim 2, further comprising a motor barrel covered outside the motor, wherein the motor barrel is fixed in the casing, the motor is fixed in the motor barrel, and the bevel gear support frame is fixed on the motor barrel.
6. The dual-stage nested rotary wet dust removal gas washer according to claim 5, further comprising a flow plug fixed around the inner wall of the casing, wherein a tapered passage is provided in the middle of the flow plug, and the tapered passage is connected between the outlet of the second impeller and the inner wall of the casing.
7. The two-stage sleeve-rotating wet type dust removal gas washer according to claim 6, further comprising a cyclone, wherein the cyclone is fixedly connected between the motor barrel and the inner wall of the casing, the cyclone is provided with an annular flow guide channel facing the inner wall of the casing, a preset number of flow guide sheets are arranged in the flow guide channel, and the flow guide sheets are arranged in the flow guide channel in an annular shape and are uniformly inclined in the clockwise direction or the counterclockwise direction.
8. The double-stage sleeve-rotating wet type dust removal gas washer according to any one of claims 2 to 7, further comprising a dehydrator, wherein the dehydrator is cylindrical, the casing is cylindrical, the dehydrator is coaxially fixed at the rear part of the casing, the inner diameter of the dehydrator is larger than that of the casing, an air outlet is formed at the rear end of the dehydrator, and a water outlet is communicated with the bottom end of the dehydrator.
CN202010330679.6A 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Double-stage sleeve-rotating wet dust-removing gas washer Active CN111282381B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117695797A (en) * 2024-02-06 2024-03-15 山东道宽智能科技有限公司 Mining dry-wet separation scrubber

Citations (17)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1053013A (en) * 1990-12-14 1991-07-17 冶金工业部安全环保研究院 Mixed flow fan for dedusting
CN201416552Y (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-03-03 郭峰 Spray centrifugal dedusting fan
CN202596770U (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-12-12 淮北惠临工贸有限责任公司 Counter-rotating fan water atomization device of coal mine underground deduster
CN203342613U (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-18 山东金科星机电有限公司 Novel mine pneumatic wet dust collector
CN203694835U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-07-09 刘长河 Rotational flow air washer for air purification
CN203867607U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-08 安徽创奇监测设备有限公司 Mining wet-type pneumatic dust cleaner
CN203990215U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-10 山东宇进机械有限公司 Wet-type dust removal fan for mine
CN104612989A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-05-13 无锡高卓流体设备有限公司 Energy-saving two-stage fan
CN205307995U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-15 安庆市同博科技开发有限责任公司 Centrifugal dust remover
CN106390629A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-15 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Double-layer coaxial counter-rotating filter screen for grease separation of range hood
CN206454441U (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-09-01 山东大成电气有限公司 Wet-type dust-removal fan
CN107269551A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-20 北京基伊节能环保科技有限公司 The mixing ventilation blower in footpath
CN108361891A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-03 云和漫行者玩具有限公司 A kind of Cold-warm fan with atomizing humidifying performance function
CN209362128U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-09-10 遂川县磊鑫矿业有限公司 A kind of mine wet-type air-actuated dust-cleaning equipment
CN210206180U (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-03-31 上海瑞亚安环保设备有限公司 Device for changing direction of fluid rotating flow field
CN111043063A (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-21 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 Counter-rotating fan
CN212039601U (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-12-01 山东新阳光环保设备股份有限公司 Double-stage sleeve rotary wet dust-removing gas washing machine

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1053013A (en) * 1990-12-14 1991-07-17 冶金工业部安全环保研究院 Mixed flow fan for dedusting
CN201416552Y (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-03-03 郭峰 Spray centrifugal dedusting fan
CN202596770U (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-12-12 淮北惠临工贸有限责任公司 Counter-rotating fan water atomization device of coal mine underground deduster
CN203342613U (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-12-18 山东金科星机电有限公司 Novel mine pneumatic wet dust collector
CN203694835U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-07-09 刘长河 Rotational flow air washer for air purification
CN203867607U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-08 安徽创奇监测设备有限公司 Mining wet-type pneumatic dust cleaner
CN203990215U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-10 山东宇进机械有限公司 Wet-type dust removal fan for mine
CN104612989A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-05-13 无锡高卓流体设备有限公司 Energy-saving two-stage fan
CN205307995U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-15 安庆市同博科技开发有限责任公司 Centrifugal dust remover
CN106390629A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-02-15 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Double-layer coaxial counter-rotating filter screen for grease separation of range hood
CN206454441U (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-09-01 山东大成电气有限公司 Wet-type dust-removal fan
CN107269551A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-20 北京基伊节能环保科技有限公司 The mixing ventilation blower in footpath
CN108361891A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-03 云和漫行者玩具有限公司 A kind of Cold-warm fan with atomizing humidifying performance function
CN111043063A (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-21 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 Counter-rotating fan
CN209362128U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-09-10 遂川县磊鑫矿业有限公司 A kind of mine wet-type air-actuated dust-cleaning equipment
CN210206180U (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-03-31 上海瑞亚安环保设备有限公司 Device for changing direction of fluid rotating flow field
CN212039601U (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-12-01 山东新阳光环保设备股份有限公司 Double-stage sleeve rotary wet dust-removing gas washing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117695797A (en) * 2024-02-06 2024-03-15 山东道宽智能科技有限公司 Mining dry-wet separation scrubber

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