CN111276313A

CN111276313A - Permanent magnet mutual inductance autorotation machine

Info

Publication number: CN111276313A
Application number: CN202010221583.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王考
Original assignee: 王考
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-06-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a mutual inductance autorotation machine of a permanent magnet, which is characterized in that permanent magnets are processed on a plane according to certain intervals, directions and magnetic poles, two adjacent magnets are separated by a certain distance, a movable mechanical rod is arranged at the center of the plane, small magnets are respectively arranged at two ends of the mechanical rod, the small magnets are bipolar magnets, the large magnets are single magnetic poles, and the small magnets and the permanent magnets in the plane drive the mechanical rod to move by utilizing the magnetic mutual inductance. The problem of the current mechanical motion conventional use electric energy, fuel oil and other great pollution energy is solved, the effect of clean energy is realized.

Description

Permanent magnet mutual inductance autorotation machine

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and relates to a permanent magnet mutual inductance autorotation machine.

Background

At present, electric energy, fuel oil, coal and the like are conventionally used as power for driving mechanical movement, then natural resources are consumed by direct or indirect energy sources, greenhouse effect is caused by generated emissions to the environment, efficient emission reduction is the research direction of clean energy in recent years, and although some energy-saving and efficient equipment and methods are used at present, the energy-saving and efficient equipment and methods are still limited in some underdeveloped areas due to resource mismatching and high cost.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects and shortcomings, the invention provides a permanent magnet mutual inductance autorotation machine.

A permanent magnet mutual inductance autorotation machine is characterized in that 4 large magnets are arranged on the same plane and are permanent magnets, an axis is arranged in the plane, the centers of the 4 large magnets are at the same distance from the axis, the large magnets have a certain length and are spaced at equal intervals, the included angle between the centers of two adjacent large magnets is 90 degrees, and the S pole of each large magnet faces upwards; the mechanical rod is arranged above the axis and moves around the central shaft, small magnets are respectively fixed at two ends of the mechanical rod and are bipolar magnets, the small magnets can rotate around the fixed points in the horizontal plane where the small magnets are located, the small magnets are vertically placed at the left end of the large magnets, the polarity of the small magnets is set to be that the left end is an N pole, the right end is an S pole, and the horizontal plane below the small magnets is a certain distance higher than the horizontal plane where the upper surface of the large magnets is located.

Preferably, the large magnet is rectangular.

Preferably, the small magnet is rectangular.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. the magnetic mutual inductance is utilized to drive mechanical motion to replace the traditional energy, so that the aim of cleaning the energy is fulfilled; 2. the device has simple structure, economy and applicability and strong operability; 3. the magnetic mutual inductance is utilized to drive the mechanical motion, so that the carbon emission is avoided, and the environment is protected.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the movement of a small magnet of the present invention over a large magnet;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a small magnet perpendicular to the surface of the magnetic field of a large magnet, one of the conditions for the present invention to be realized;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the second condition of the present invention, when a small magnet enters a large magnet magnetic field, the S pole and the N pole divide the surface area of the large magnet magnetic field equally;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the third condition of the present invention, in which a small magnet is fixed to one end of a mechanical rod of a shaft center;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the invention with a small magnet entering a large magnet;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the small magnet of the present invention in a position after it has fully entered the large magnet and has automatically rotated;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the magnetic field of the large magnet of the present invention divided into 4 parts;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the movement of the small magnet when the starting point of the small magnet is located at the magnetic field 1/2 of the large magnet, wherein point C is the resting point of the small magnet;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the movement of the small magnet when the starting point of the small magnet is located at the magnetic field 3/4 of the large magnet, and point D is the resting point of the small magnet;

in the figure: 1. a small magnet; 2. a large magnet; 3. an axis; 4. a mechanical lever.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Example 1

A permanent magnet mutual inductance autorotation machine is characterized in that a large rectangular magnet with the length of 6 cm, the width of 3 cm and the thickness of 0.3 cm is fixed on a plane, and the S pole faces upwards. Then, a small magnet with the length of 2 cm, the width of 1 cm and the thickness of 0.3 cm is used as a bipolar magnet, the left end of the large magnet is vertically placed, the left end of the small magnet is an N pole, the right end of the small magnet is an S pole, and the small magnet moves from left to right at the moment, as shown in the attached figure 2.

In order to realize that the attraction force and the repulsion force between the small magnet and the large magnet are zero when the small magnet enters the monopole magnetic field of the large magnet, the small magnet can pass through the monopole magnetic field without resistance, and three conditions are required to be met. Condition one, the small magnet enters the monopole field of the large magnet without resistance, and is first perpendicular to the surface of the monopole field, as shown in fig. 3; second, when the small magnet enters the monopole magnetic field of the large magnet, the S-pole and N-pole of the small magnet must bisect the surface area of the monopole magnetic field, as shown in fig. 4; and thirdly, the small magnet needs to be fixed at one end of a mechanical rod passing through the axis, so that the small magnet cannot move towards the lower end. When the small magnet moves completely to the single pole magnetic field of the large magnet, the three magnetic poles generate mutual inductance, and the small magnet automatically rotates to the position shown in the attached figure 7 under the action of the mutual inductance.

Dividing the unipolar magnetic field of the large magnet into 4 parts on average, as shown in fig. 8, when the small magnet is placed at the position of 1/2, the small magnet will rush out of the magnetic field to the right to reach the position of C under the action of inertia force, and at this time, under the condition of not considering other factors, the small magnet will stop at the point of C and the repulsion and attraction of the two parties are zero; if the small magnet is placed at the position of 3/4, the small magnet obtains the residual power from 3/4 to 1/2 to break away the magnetic field of the large magnet, and moves to the position of D point after crossing C point, thereby achieving the purpose of autorotation.

In summary, the mechanical motion can be driven by magnetic field mutual inductance. The permanent magnet mutual inductance autorotation machine is characterized in that four large magnets 2 are arranged on a circular plane, the large magnets 2 are permanent magnets, the centers of the four large magnets are at the same distance from the axis 3 of the circular plane, the large magnets are rectangular magnets and are separated by the same distance, the included angle between the centers of two adjacent large magnets is 90 degrees, and the S pole of each large magnet is upward; the mechanical rod 4 is arranged above the axis, the mechanical rod 4 moves around the central shaft, the small magnets 1 are respectively fixed at two ends of the mechanical rod 4, the small magnets 1 are bipolar magnets, the small magnets 1 rotate around fixed points on the mechanical rod 4 in the horizontal plane to finish rotation movement entering the large magnets, in order to obtain a large movement distance, the small magnets 1 are vertically placed at the left end of the large magnets 2, the polarity of the small magnets is set to be N-pole at the left end, S-pole at the right end, and the small magnets are higher than the large magnets in order to reduce friction. The magnetic field mutual inductance between the small magnet and the large magnet drives the mechanical rod to move, so that the self-rotation movement of the mechanical rod is realized.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A permanent magnet mutual inductance autorotation machine is characterized in that: the magnetic force sensor is characterized in that 4 large magnets are arranged on the same plane, the large magnets are permanent magnets, an axis is arranged in the plane, centers of the 4 large magnets are equidistant to the axis, the large magnets have a certain length and are equidistant to each other, the included angle between the centers of two adjacent large magnets is 90 degrees, and the S pole of each large magnet faces upwards; a mechanical rod is arranged above the axis and moves around the central shaft, and small magnets are respectively fixed at two ends of the mechanical rod; the small magnet is a bipolar magnet, the small magnet can rotate around the fixed point in a horizontal plane where the small magnet is located, the small magnet is vertically placed at the left end of the large magnet, the polarity of the small magnet is set to be that the left end is an N pole, the right end is an S pole, and the horizontal plane where the lower portion of the small magnet is located is higher than the horizontal plane where the upper surface of the large magnet is located by a certain distance.

2. The machine of claim 1, wherein: the large magnet is rectangular.

3. The machine of claim 1, wherein: the small magnet is rectangular.