CN111271492A - Small water heater - Google Patents
Small water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN111271492A CN111271492A CN202010202002.4A CN202010202002A CN111271492A CN 111271492 A CN111271492 A CN 111271492A CN 202010202002 A CN202010202002 A CN 202010202002A CN 111271492 A CN111271492 A CN 111271492A
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- valve body
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 342
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020680 filtered tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
- F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
- F16K17/048—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded combined with other safety valves, or with pressure control devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
- B01D35/04—Plug, tap, or cock filters filtering elements mounted in or on a faucet
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K13/00—Other constructional types of cut-off apparatus; Arrangements for cutting-off
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L41/00—Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
- F16L41/08—Joining pipes to walls or pipes, the joined pipe axis being perpendicular to the plane of the wall or to the axis of another pipe
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a small water heater, which comprises a water inlet pipe, a pressure stabilizing valve, a flow regulating valve, a heating water tank and a water outlet pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is connected with the pressure stabilizing valve; the pressure stabilizing valve comprises a valve body, and a valve seat, a valve core and a ventilation piece are arranged in the valve body; the valve body is respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe and the flow regulating valve; the valve seat is tightly attached to the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body, and a gap is reserved between the valve seat and the inner wall of the water outlet end of the valve body; a water inlet cavity is arranged in the valve seat, a water through opening is formed in the water inlet cavity, and water flows into the water outlet end of the valve body from the water inlet end of the valve body sequentially through the water inlet cavity and the water through opening; the valve core comprises a sleeve and a spring sleeved in the sleeve; one end of the sleeve is sleeved outside the valve seat, and the sleeve is driven by water pressure to move to adjust the size of the opening of the water through port; one end of the ventilating piece is connected with the sleeve in a sliding mode, and the other end of the ventilating piece is fixedly connected with the valve body; a vent hole is formed in the vent piece; one end of the vent hole is communicated with the sleeve, and the other end of the vent hole is communicated with the outside of the valve body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water heaters, in particular to a small water heater.
Background
The water heater is a device which can increase the temperature of cold water into hot water in a certain time by various physical principles. According to different principles, the water heater can be divided into an electric water heater, a gas water heater, a solar water heater, a magnetic water heater, an air energy water heater, a heating water heater and the like. The heating water tank of the existing instant heating type small water heater is generally directly communicated with a tap water pipe through a water inlet pipe, the flowing tap water is instantly heated by the heating water tank and then flows out of a water outlet pipe, and a pressure stabilizing device is not arranged. However, the water pressure of tap water provided by a water supply system is usually unstable, when the water pressure is too high, the water flowing into the heating water tank is high in speed, the heating time is short, and the water temperature of the water outlet pipe is low; when the water pressure is too low, the water flow speed entering the heating water tank is slow, the heating time is long, the water temperature of the water outlet pipe is high, the water heater is easy to heat unstably, and the heating effect of the water heater is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a small water heater, which can adaptively adjust the water flow speed according to the water pressure of tap water, stabilize the water pressure provided by external tap water, and effectively improve the heating stability of the small water heater so as to ensure that the heated water temperature is relatively stable and the using effect is good.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a small-sized water heater comprises a water inlet pipe, a pressure stabilizing valve, a flow regulating valve, a heating water tank and a water outlet pipe which are sequentially arranged along the water flow direction; the pressure stabilizing valve comprises a valve body, and a valve seat, a valve core and a ventilation piece are sequentially arranged in the valve body along the water flow direction; the two ends of the valve body are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe and the flow regulating valve; the valve seat is tightly attached to the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body, and a gap is reserved between the valve seat and the inner wall of the water outlet end of the valve body; a water inlet cavity is arranged in the valve seat, a water through opening is formed in the side wall of the water inlet cavity, and water flows into the water outlet end of the valve body from the water inlet end of the valve body sequentially through the water inlet cavity and the water through opening; the valve core comprises a sleeve and a spring sleeved in the sleeve; one end of the sleeve is tightly sleeved outside the valve seat, and the size of the opening of the water through port is adjusted by driving the sleeve to move through water pressure; one end of the ventilating piece is connected with the sleeve in a sliding mode, and the other end of the ventilating piece is fixedly connected with the valve body; a vent hole is formed in the vent piece; one end of the vent hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the sleeve, and the other end of the vent hole is communicated with the outside of the valve body.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe comprises a cold water pipe, a sleeve pipe and a connecting pipe; the upper end of the cold water pipe is communicated with the water inlet end of the valve body, and both sides of the lower end of the cold water pipe are respectively provided with a water inlet; one end of the connecting pipe penetrates through and is fixed on the sleeve pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the tap water pipe; the sleeve pipe is tightly sleeved outside the cold water pipe at the water inlet, and the connecting pipe is communicated with one water inlet through the rotary sleeve pipe.
Preferably, the connecting pipe is provided with an impurity removing mechanism for intercepting impurities in water; the impurity removing mechanism comprises an impurity removing pipe and an impurity removing plug; the impurity removing pipe penetrates through and is fixed at the lower side of the connecting pipe; a filter screen is fixed at the upper end of the impurity removing plug; the filter screen from the bottom up inserts in the connecting tube, edulcoration stopper and edulcoration pipe threaded connection.
Preferably, a section of space is left between the impurity removing plug and the connecting pipe, and impurities intercepted by the filter screen are precipitated in the impurity removing pipe above the impurity removing plug.
Preferably, a first sealing groove is formed in the cold water pipe outside the water inlet; a first sealing ring is arranged on the first sealing groove; one side of the first sealing ring is tightly embedded into the first sealing groove, and the other side of the first sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sleeve pipe; a second sealing groove is formed in the impurity removing plug; a second sealing ring is arranged on the second sealing groove; one side of the second sealing ring is tightly embedded into the second sealing groove, and the other side of the second sealing ring is tightly attached to the impurity removing pipe.
Preferably, a water discharge pipe is arranged in the cold water pipe; the upper end of the water discharge pipe is communicated with the water inlet end of the valve body, and the lower end of the water discharge pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the cold water pipe; the cold water pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve controls water in the cold water pipe to flow from the water discharge pipe to the pressure stabilizing valve.
Preferably, a third sealing ring is arranged at the position where the valve seat is contacted with the inner wall of the valve body; a third sealing groove is formed in the valve seat; one side of the third sealing ring is tightly embedded into the third sealing groove, and the other side of the third sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the valve body; a fourth sealing ring is arranged at the position where the valve seat is contacted with the inner wall of the sleeve; a fourth sealing groove is formed in the valve seat; one side of the fourth sealing ring is tightly embedded into the fourth sealing groove, and the other side of the fourth sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sleeve; a fifth sealing ring is arranged at the position where the sleeve is contacted with the ventilating piece; a fifth sealing groove is formed in the sleeve; one side of the fifth sealing ring is tightly embedded into the fifth sealing groove, and the other side of the fifth sealing ring is tightly attached to the ventilation piece.
Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixed on the inner wall of the valve body at intervals; the reinforcing rib is positioned outside the sleeve
Preferably, the heating water tank comprises a water storage tank and a heating element arranged on the water storage tank, and water in the water storage tank is heated by the heating element.
Preferably, a water level pipe for improving the water heating effect is arranged in the heating water tank; the lower end of the water level pipe is fixed on the heating water tank, and the upper end of the water level pipe is positioned above the water outlet end of the flow regulating valve; the water outlet end of the flow regulating valve is communicated with the lower part of the water storage tank, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of the water level pipe, and the heated water is discharged from the water outlet pipe through the water level pipe.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the small water heater, when water flows into the water outlet end of the valve body from the water through hole, the water accumulated in the water outlet end of the valve body can generate downward reverse pressure on the sleeve, when the water inlet pressure is increased, the pressure of the water flowing into the water outlet end of the valve body is increased at the same time, the water pressure pushes the sleeve downwards to overcome the resistance of the spring and move towards one side of the water inlet end, and the gas in the sleeve is discharged from the vent hole, so that the sleeve gradually closes the opening of the water through hole, and the water flow flowing to the water outlet end of the valve body is reduced; when the water flow flowing to the water outlet end of the valve body is too small, the sleeve moves to one side far away from the water inlet end of the valve body under the action of the restoring force of the spring, so that the opening of the water through opening is gradually enlarged by the sleeve, the water flow flowing to the water outlet end of the valve body is improved, the dynamic balance between the water outlet pressure and the restoring force of the spring is finally realized, the water flow speed can be adaptively adjusted according to the water pressure of tap water, the water pressure provided by external tap water is stabilized, the heating stability of the small water heater can be effectively improved, the heated water temperature is relatively stable, and.
2. The small water heater can install the connecting pipe on the left side or the right side through the rotary sleeving pipe according to actual installation requirements, has good universality, can effectively reduce the using amount of water pipes, can simplify water pipes and is convenient to use.
3. According to the small water heater, the filter screen on the impurity removing plug can effectively intercept impurities in water, and the impurity removing plug is in threaded connection with the impurity removing pipe, so that the small water heater is convenient to disassemble or assemble and clean; meanwhile, a section of space is reserved between the impurity removal plug and the connecting pipe, so that the impurity removal plug can be used for precipitating impurities intercepted by the filter screen, the connecting pipe can be prevented from being blocked, and the impurities can be conveniently removed in a centralized manner.
4. According to the small water heater, the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring can improve the sealing effect of the water inlet pipe, the third sealing ring, the fourth sealing ring and the fifth sealing ring can improve the sealing effect of the pressure stabilizing valve, and the working stability of the small water heater can be effectively improved.
5. According to the small water heater, the reinforcing ribs can improve the strength of the valve body, the impact influence of water pressure on the inner wall of the valve body can be effectively reduced, and the deformation and even pipe explosion of the valve body due to the water pressure are reduced.
6. The invention relates to a small-sized water heater, wherein a water inlet of a water level pipe is positioned above a water outlet end of a flow regulating valve, so that water can be accumulated in a water storage tank from bottom to top, and flows into the water inlet of the water level pipe from the upper end after being effectively heated by a heating element, and is finally discharged from a water outlet pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the water storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the water inlet pipe, the pressure maintaining valve and the flow regulating valve of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial exploded view of the inlet riser of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the cold water pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the trash plugs and the filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the water inlet pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the pressure maintaining valve of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a pressure maintaining valve of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cutaway structure of the surge damping valve of the present invention avoiding the cutaway to the stiffener;
FIG. 12 is a sectional schematic view of the surge damping valve of the present invention without the valve core;
fig. 13 is a schematic sectional view of the surge damping valve of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures denote:
1. a water inlet pipe; 10. a cold water pipe; 100. a water inlet; 101. a first seal groove; 102. a water discharge pipe; 103. an electromagnetic valve; 11. sleeving a pipe; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. an impurity removal mechanism; 130. an impurity removal pipe; 131. removing a trash plug; 1310. a second seal groove; 132. a filter screen; 14. a first seal ring; 15. a second seal ring; 2. a pressure maintaining valve; 20. a valve body; 21. a valve seat; 210. a water inlet cavity; 211. a water inlet; 212. a third seal groove; 213. a fourth seal groove; 22. a valve core; 220. a sleeve; 2200. a fifth seal groove; 221. a spring; 23. a venting member; 230. a vent hole; 24. a third seal ring; 25. a fourth seal ring; 26. a fifth seal ring; 27. reinforcing ribs; 3. a flow regulating valve; 4. heating the water tank; 40. a water storage tank; 41. a heating element; 42. a water level pipe; 5. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, a small water heater includes a water inlet pipe 1, a pressure stabilizing valve 2, a flow regulating valve 3, a heating water tank 4 and a water outlet pipe 5, which are sequentially arranged along a water flow direction, wherein a water flow path in the water inlet pipe 1, the pressure stabilizing valve 2 and the flow regulating valve 3 is shown as a line B in fig. 4; the pressure stabilizing valve 2 comprises a valve body 20, and a valve seat 21, a valve core 22 and a ventilation piece 23 are sequentially arranged in the valve body 20 along the water flow direction; two ends of the valve body 20 are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe 1 and the flow regulating valve 3; the valve seat 21 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body 20, and a gap is reserved between the valve seat 21 and the inner wall of the water outlet end of the valve body 20; a water inlet cavity 210 is arranged inside the valve seat 21, a water through hole 211 is arranged on the side wall of the water inlet cavity 210, and water flows into the water outlet end of the valve body 20 from the water inlet end of the valve body 20 through the water inlet cavity 210 and the water through hole 211 in sequence; the valve core 22 comprises a sleeve 220 and a spring 221 sleeved in the sleeve 220; one end of the sleeve 220 is tightly sleeved outside the valve seat 21, and the opening size of the water through port 211 is adjusted by driving the sleeve 220 to move through water pressure; one end of the vent piece 23 is connected with the sleeve 220 in a sliding way, and the other end of the vent piece 23 is fixedly connected with the valve body 20; a vent hole 230 is arranged in the vent piece 23; one end of the vent hole 230 is communicated with the inner cavity of the sleeve 220, and the other end of the vent hole 230 is communicated with the outside of the valve body 20.
As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5 and 8, the water inlet pipe 1 includes a cold water pipe 10, a socket pipe 11 and a connection pipe 12; the upper end of the cold water pipe 10 is communicated with the water inlet end of the valve body 20, and both sides of the lower end of the cold water pipe 10 are respectively provided with a water inlet 100; one end of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly penetrated on the sleeve pipe 11, and the other end of the connecting pipe 12 is communicated with a tap water pipe; the sleeve pipe 11 is tightly sleeved outside the cold water pipe 10 at the water inlet 100, and the connecting pipe 12 is communicated with one water inlet 100 through the rotary sleeve pipe 11.
As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8, the connecting pipe 12 is provided with an impurity removing mechanism 13 for intercepting impurities in water; the impurity removing mechanism 13 comprises an impurity removing pipe 130 and an impurity removing plug 131; the impurity removing pipe 130 is fixed at the lower side of the connecting pipe 12 in a penetrating way; a filter screen 132 is fixed at the upper end of the impurity removing plug 131; the filter screen 132 is inserted into the connecting pipe 12 from bottom to top, and the impurity removing plug 131 is in threaded connection with the impurity removing pipe 130.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, a space is left between the trash plugs 131 and the connection pipe 12, and the impurities intercepted by the filter net 132 are deposited in the trash pipe 130 above the trash plugs 131.
As shown in fig. 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, a first sealing groove 101 is formed on the cold water pipe 10 outside the water inlet 100; a first sealing ring 14 is arranged on the first sealing groove 101; one side of the first sealing ring 14 is tightly embedded into the first sealing groove 101, and the other side of the first sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sleeve pipe 11; a second sealing groove 1310 is arranged on the trash plug 131; a second sealing ring 15 is arranged on the second sealing groove 1310; one side of the second sealing ring 15 is tightly embedded into the second sealing groove 1310, and the other side thereof is tightly attached to the impurity removing pipe 130.
As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5, 6 and 8, a water discharge pipe 102 is arranged in the cold water pipe 10; the upper end of the water discharge pipe 102 is communicated with the water inlet end of the valve body 20, and the lower end of the water discharge pipe 102 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cold water pipe 10; the cold water pipe 10 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 103, and the electromagnetic valve 103 is used for controlling water in the cold water pipe 10 to flow from the water discharge pipe 102 to the pressure stabilizing valve 2; fig. 8 is a configuration diagram when the solenoid valve 103 is closed, and line a is a water flow path.
As shown in fig. 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, a third sealing ring 24 is arranged at the position where the valve seat 21 contacts with the inner wall of the valve body 20; a third sealing groove 212 is formed in the valve seat 21; one side of the third sealing ring 24 is tightly embedded into the third sealing groove 212, and the other side thereof is tightly attached to the inner wall of the valve body 20; a fourth sealing ring 25 is arranged at the position where the valve seat 21 is contacted with the inner wall of the sleeve 220; a fourth seal groove 213 is formed in the valve seat 21; one side of the fourth sealing ring 25 is tightly embedded into the fourth sealing groove 213, and the other side thereof is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sleeve 220; a fifth sealing ring 26 is arranged at the position where the sleeve 220 is contacted with the ventilating piece 23; a fifth sealing groove 2200 is formed on the sleeve 220; one side of the fifth seal ring 26 is tightly fitted into the fifth seal groove 2200, and the other side thereof is tightly attached to the vent 23.
As shown in fig. 11, 12 and 13, a plurality of ribs 27 are fixed on the inner wall of the valve body 20 at intervals; the reinforcing rib 27 is positioned outside the sleeve 220
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the heating water tank 4 includes a water storage tank 40 and a heating element 41 disposed on the water storage tank 40, and water in the water storage tank 40 is heated by the heating element 41.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a water level pipe 42 for improving the heating effect of water is provided in the heating water tank 4; the lower end of the water level pipe 42 is fixed on the heating water tank 4, and the upper end of the water level pipe 42 is positioned above the water outlet end of the flow regulating valve 3; the water outlet end of the flow regulating valve 3 is communicated with the lower part of the water storage tank 40, the water outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the lower end of the water level pipe 42, and the heated water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 5 through the water level pipe 42.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the small water heater is used, the first sealing ring 14 is placed in the first sealing groove 101, the sleeve pipe 11 is sleeved outside the cold water pipe 10, and the connecting pipe 12 is arranged on one side convenient to be connected with the tap water pipe by rotating the sleeve pipe 11 according to the position (not shown in the figure) of the tap water pipe reserved in an actual use place; then, the impurity removing plug 131 is installed on the impurity removing pipe 130 through rotation, so that the filter screen 132 extends into the connecting pipe 12, impurities in water can be effectively intercepted, and the impurities are intensively deposited in the impurity removing pipe 130, and are convenient to intensively disassemble and clean; secondly, filtered tap water flows into the cold water pipe 10 through the water inlet 100, and water in the cold water pipe 10 flows to the water inlet end of the valve body 20 through the water discharge pipe 102 by opening the electromagnetic valve 103; then, the water in the water inlet end of the valve body 20 flows into the water outlet end of the valve body 20 from the water inlet cavity 210 and the water through port 211, the water accumulated in the water outlet end of the valve body 20 generates a downward reverse pressure on the sleeve 220, when the water inlet pressure is increased, the pressure of the water flowing into the water outlet end of the valve body 20 is increased, the water pressure pushes the sleeve 220 downwards to move towards the water inlet end side against the resistance of the spring 221, the gas in the sleeve 220 is discharged from the vent hole 230, so that the sleeve 220 gradually closes the opening of the water through port 211, and the water flow flowing to the water outlet end of the valve body 20 is reduced; when the water flow flowing to the water outlet end of the valve body 20 is too small, the sleeve 220 moves to one side far away from the water inlet end of the valve body 20 under the restoring force of the spring 221, so that the sleeve 220 gradually opens the opening of the water through hole 211 to improve the water flow flowing to the water outlet end of the valve body 20, finally, the dynamic balance of the water outlet pressure and the restoring force of the spring 221 is realized, and the water flow speed can be adaptively adjusted according to the water pressure of tap water; finally, the water flow at the water outlet end of the valve body 20 flows into the water storage tank 40 through the flow regulating valve 3, when the water is accumulated in the water storage tank 40 from bottom to top, the heating element 41 can effectively heat the water, and the heated hot water flows into the water inlet of the water level pipe 42 from the upper end and is finally discharged from the water outlet pipe 5; therefore, the small water heater can adaptively adjust the water flow speed according to the water pressure of tap water, stabilize the water pressure provided by external tap water, and effectively improve the heating stability of the small water heater so as to ensure that the heated water temperature is relatively stable, and the water inlet pipe 1 has strong universality and good use effect.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A small-size water heater which characterized in that: comprises a water inlet pipe (1), a pressure stabilizing valve (2), a flow regulating valve (3), a heating water tank (4) and a water outlet pipe (5) which are arranged in sequence along the water flow direction; the pressure stabilizing valve (2) comprises a valve body (20), and a valve seat (21), a valve core (22) and a ventilation piece (23) are sequentially arranged in the valve body (20) along the water flow direction; two ends of the valve body (20) are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipe (1) and the flow regulating valve (3); the valve seat (21) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body (20), and a gap is reserved between the valve seat (21) and the inner wall of the water outlet end of the valve body (20); a water inlet cavity (210) is arranged inside the valve seat (21), a water through opening (211) is formed in the side wall of the water inlet cavity (210), and water flows into the water outlet end of the valve body (20) from the water inlet end of the valve body (20) through the water inlet cavity (210) and the water through opening (211) in sequence; the valve core (22) comprises a sleeve (220) and a spring (221) sleeved in the sleeve (220); one end of the sleeve (220) is tightly sleeved outside the valve seat (21), and the opening size of the water through opening (211) is adjusted by driving the sleeve (220) to move through water pressure; one end of the ventilation piece (23) is connected with the sleeve (220) in a sliding way, and the other end of the ventilation piece (23) is fixedly connected with the valve body (20); a vent hole (230) is arranged in the ventilation piece (23); one end of the vent hole (230) is communicated with the inner cavity of the sleeve (220), and the other end of the vent hole (230) is communicated with the outside of the valve body (20).
2. A small water heater as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe (1) comprises a cold water pipe (10), a sleeve pipe (11) and a connecting pipe (12); the upper end of the cold water pipe (10) is communicated with the water inlet end of the valve body (20), and water inlets (100) are respectively formed in two sides of the lower end of the cold water pipe (10); one end of the connecting pipe (12) penetrates through and is fixed on the sleeve pipe (11), and the other end of the connecting pipe (12) is communicated with a tap water pipe; the sleeving pipe (11) is tightly sleeved outside the cold water pipe (10) at the water inlet (100), and the connecting pipe (12) is communicated with one water inlet (100) through the rotary sleeving pipe (11).
3. A small water heater as set forth in claim 2, wherein: an impurity removal mechanism (13) for intercepting impurities in water is arranged on the connecting pipe (12); the impurity removing mechanism (13) comprises an impurity removing pipe (130) and an impurity removing plug (131); the impurity removing pipe (130) penetrates through and is fixed at the lower side of the connecting pipe (12); a filter screen (132) is fixed at the upper end of the impurity removing plug (131); in filter screen (132) from the bottom up inserts connecting pipe (12), edulcoration stopper (131) and edulcoration pipe (130) threaded connection.
4. A small water heater as set forth in claim 3, wherein: a section of space is reserved between the impurity removal plug (131) and the connecting pipe (12), and impurities intercepted by the filter screen (132) are deposited in the impurity removal pipe (130) above the impurity removal plug (131).
5. A small water heater as set forth in claim 4, wherein: a first sealing groove (101) is formed in the cold water pipe (10) on the outer side of the water inlet (100); a first sealing ring (14) is arranged on the first sealing groove (101); one side of the first sealing ring (14) is tightly embedded into the first sealing groove (101), and the other side of the first sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sleeve pipe (11); a second sealing groove (1310) is arranged on the impurity removing plug (131); a second sealing ring (15) is arranged on the second sealing groove (1310); one side of the second sealing ring (15) is tightly embedded into the second sealing groove (1310), and the other side of the second sealing ring is tightly attached to the impurity removing pipe (130).
6. A small water heater as set forth in claim 2, wherein: a water discharge pipe (102) is arranged in the cold water pipe (10); the upper end of the water discharge pipe (102) is communicated with the water inlet end of the valve body (20), and the lower end of the water discharge pipe (102) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cold water pipe (10); an electromagnetic valve (103) is arranged on the cold water pipe (10), and the electromagnetic valve (103) is used for controlling water in the cold water pipe (10) to flow to the pressure stabilizing valve (2) from the water discharging pipe (102).
7. A small water heater as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a third sealing ring (24) is arranged at the position where the valve seat (21) is contacted with the inner wall of the valve body (20); a third sealing groove (212) is formed in the valve seat (21); one side of the third sealing ring (24) is tightly embedded into the third sealing groove (212), and the other side of the third sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the valve body (20); a fourth sealing ring (25) is arranged at the position where the valve seat (21) is contacted with the inner wall of the sleeve (220); a fourth sealing groove (213) is formed in the valve seat (21); one side of the fourth sealing ring (25) is tightly embedded into the fourth sealing groove (213), and the other side of the fourth sealing ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sleeve (220); a fifth sealing ring (26) is arranged at the position where the sleeve (220) is contacted with the ventilation piece (23); a fifth sealing groove (2200) is formed in the sleeve (220); one side of the fifth sealing ring (26) is tightly embedded into the fifth sealing groove (2200), and the other side of the fifth sealing ring is tightly attached to the ventilation piece (23).
8. A small water heater as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of reinforcing ribs (27) are fixed on the inner wall of the valve body (20) at intervals; the reinforcing ribs (27) are positioned outside the sleeve (220).
9. A small water heater as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the heating water tank (4) comprises a water storage tank (40) and a heating element (41) arranged on the water storage tank (40), and water in the water storage tank (40) is heated through the heating element (41).
10. A small water heater as set forth in claim 9, wherein: a water level pipe (42) for improving the water heating effect is arranged in the heating water tank (4); the lower end of the water level pipe (42) is fixed on the heating water tank (4), and the upper end of the water level pipe (42) is positioned above the water outlet end of the flow regulating valve (3); the water outlet end of the flow regulating valve (3) is communicated with the lower part of the water storage tank (40), the water outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the lower end of the water level pipe (42), and the heated water is discharged from the water outlet pipe (5) through the water level pipe (42).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010202002.4A CN111271492A (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Small water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010202002.4A CN111271492A (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Small water heater |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111271492A true CN111271492A (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202010202002.4A Pending CN111271492A (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Small water heater |
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CN (1) | CN111271492A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2594320A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-10-27 | Xiamen Synbop Tech Co Ltd | Small water heater |
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 CN CN202010202002.4A patent/CN111271492A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2594320A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-10-27 | Xiamen Synbop Tech Co Ltd | Small water heater |
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