CN111271337A - Reinforced turning oil cylinder - Google Patents

Reinforced turning oil cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111271337A
CN111271337A CN201811477051.8A CN201811477051A CN111271337A CN 111271337 A CN111271337 A CN 111271337A CN 201811477051 A CN201811477051 A CN 201811477051A CN 111271337 A CN111271337 A CN 111271337A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
plunger
truncated cone
oil
plunger assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811477051.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张可丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rongcheng Hongfeng Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Rongcheng Hongfeng Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rongcheng Hongfeng Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Rongcheng Hongfeng Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811477051.8A priority Critical patent/CN111271337A/en
Publication of CN111271337A publication Critical patent/CN111271337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1457Piston rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2215/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another
    • F15B2215/30Constructional details thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a reinforced overturning oil cylinder which comprises a cylinder bottom assembly, wherein the cylinder bottom assembly comprises a cylinder bottom, a joint bearing, an oil inlet pipe joint and an oil outlet pipe joint, the cylinder bottom assembly further comprises a first cylinder, a first truncated cone-shaped cylinder, a second cylinder, a third cylinder, a second truncated cone-shaped cylinder and a fourth cylinder which are coaxially arranged from left to right, the cylinder bottom assembly further comprises a plunger assembly, and the plunger assembly comprises a plunger assembly main body and a plunger cylindrical pin. The reinforced overturning oil cylinder has the beneficial effects of good effect and reduction of plunger card-sending probability.

Description

Reinforced turning oil cylinder
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic presses, and particularly relates to a reinforced overturning oil cylinder.
Background
The hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic actuator which converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and performs linear reciprocating motion (or swinging motion). It has simple structure and reliable operation. When it is used to implement reciprocating motion, it can omit speed-reducing device, and has no transmission gap, and its motion is stable, so that it can be extensively used in various mechanical hydraulic systems. The output force of the hydraulic cylinder is in direct proportion to the effective area of the piston and the pressure difference between the two sides of the effective area; the hydraulic cylinder is basically composed of a cylinder barrel and a cylinder cover, a piston and a piston rod, a sealing device, a buffering device and an exhaust device. The damping device and the exhaust device are determined according to specific application occasions, and other devices are necessary. The hydraulic cylinder has various structural forms and various classification methods, wherein the hydraulic cylinder can be divided into a linear reciprocating motion type and a rotary swinging type according to the motion mode; the hydraulic pressure can be divided into a single-acting type and a double-acting type according to the action condition of the hydraulic pressure; the structure can be divided into a piston type, a plunger assembly type, a multi-stage telescopic sleeve type, a gear rack type and the like.
The plunger assembly type hydraulic cylinder is a single-action type hydraulic cylinder, can only realize the movement of one direction depending on the hydraulic pressure, the return stroke of the plunger assembly depends on other external force or the dead weight of the plunger assembly, the plunger assembly only depends on the cylinder sleeve to support and does not contact with the cylinder sleeve, so the cylinder sleeve is easy to process, therefore, the plunger assembly type hydraulic cylinder is suitable for being used as a long-stroke hydraulic cylinder, and the plunger assembly is always pressed during the work, therefore, the plunger assembly type hydraulic cylinder has enough rigidity; in the prior art, the machining process for installing the plunger assembly hole forming by the oil pipe at the bottom of the turnover oil cylinder is simple, and the machining errors are easily caused due to the fact that the effective distance of the plunger assembly is not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a reinforced overturning oil cylinder which has a good effect and reduces the plunger card-sending probability.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a strengthen upset hydro-cylinder, includes the cylinder bottom combination, the cylinder bottom combination includes cylinder bottom, joint bearing, oil feed oil pipe joint and oil pipe joint that produces oil, the cylinder bottom combination still includes first drum, first round platform shape drum, second drum, third drum, second round platform shape drum and the fourth drum of coaxial setting from a left side to the right side, oil feed oil pipe joint is linked together with the third drum, oil pipe joint is linked together with the fourth drum.
The outer diameter of the first cylinder is the same as that of the lower surface of the first truncated cone-shaped cylinder, and the outer diameter of the second cylinder is the same as that of the upper surface of the first truncated cone-shaped cylinder and that of the upper surface of the second truncated cone-shaped cylinder; the outer diameter of the lower surface of the second truncated cone-shaped cylinder is the same as that of the fourth cylinder; the first round platform-shaped cylinder is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the first cylinder, a steel ball is arranged between the first cylinder and the first round platform, and the steel ball is tangent to the inner side wall of the front end of the first round platform-shaped cylinder.
The cylinder bottom combination still contains the plunger assembly, the plunger assembly includes plunger assembly main part and plunger cylindric lock, the plunger assembly main part is located the fourth drum, the surface of plunger assembly main part contacts with the internal surface of fourth drum, the front end and the steel ball of plunger cylindric lock contact, and the position front end that is used for installing the plunger assembly among the prior art is 120 degrees frustum, has plunger assembly effective distance not enough, produces the problem of processing fault easily, and the mounted position of the plunger assembly of this application is the plane, has increased the active use face, has reduced the probability that the plunger assembly hairpin.
The outer diameter of the plunger cylindrical pin is smaller than the inner diameter of the third cylinder.
The rightmost end of the fourth cylinder of the cylinder bottom combination is also provided with a plug and a plug seal ring, the leftmost end of the cylinder bottom combination is provided with an inner hexagon bolt, and the plug, the plug seal ring and the inner hexagon bolt are arranged to prevent oil leakage of the cylinder bottom.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that: due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the processing technology is simpler; the effective use area of the plunger assembly is increased, and the hair-clip probability of the plunger assembly is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the cylinder bottom assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a plunger assembly of the present invention
In the figure:
1. cylinder bottom 2, joint bearing 3, oil inlet pipe joint 4, oil outlet pipe joint
5. A first cylinder 6, a first truncated cone-shaped cylinder 7, a second cylinder 8 and a third cylinder
9. A second truncated cone-shaped cylinder 10, a fourth cylinder 11, a plunger assembly 12, a plunger assembly main body
13. Plunger cylindrical pin 14, plug 15, plug seal ring 16 and hexagon socket head cap screw
17. Through hole 18, steel ball 19, plunger sealing ring
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a reinforced turnover oil cylinder comprises a cylinder bottom assembly, wherein the cylinder bottom assembly comprises a cylinder bottom 1, a joint bearing 2, an oil inlet pipe joint 3 and an oil outlet pipe joint 4, the cylinder bottom assembly further comprises a first cylinder 5, a first circular truncated cone-shaped cylinder 6, a second cylinder 7, a third cylinder 8, a second circular truncated cone-shaped cylinder 9 and a fourth cylinder 10 which are coaxially arranged from left to right, the oil inlet pipe joint 3 is communicated with the third cylinder 8, and the oil outlet pipe joint 4 is communicated with the fourth cylinder 10.
The outer diameter of the first cylinder 5 is the same as that of the lower surface of the first truncated cone-shaped cylinder 6, and the outer diameter of the second cylinder 7 is the same as that of the upper surface of the first truncated cone-shaped cylinder 6 and that of the upper surface of the second truncated cone-shaped cylinder 9; the outer diameter of the lower surface of the second truncated cone-shaped cylinder 9 is the same as the outer diameter of the fourth cylinder 10; a through hole 17 is formed in the first cylinder 5, a steel ball 18 is arranged between the first cylinder 5 and the first circular truncated cone, and the steel ball 18 is tangent to the inner side wall of the front end of the first circular truncated cone-shaped cylinder 6.
As shown in fig. 3, the cylinder bottom assembly further includes a plunger assembly 11, the plunger assembly 11 includes a plunger assembly main body 12, a plunger cylindrical pin 13 and a plunger seal ring 19, the plunger assembly main body 12 is located in the fourth cylinder 10, an outer surface of the plunger assembly main body 12 contacts with an inner surface of the fourth cylinder 10, and a front end of the plunger cylindrical pin 13 contacts with the steel ball 18.
The outer diameter of the plunger pin 13 is smaller than the inner diameter of the third cylinder 8.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plug 14 and a plug sealing ring 15 are further disposed at the rightmost end of the fourth cylinder 10 of the cylinder bottom assembly, a hexagon socket head cap screw 16 is disposed at the leftmost end of the cylinder bottom assembly, and the plug 14, the plug sealing ring 15 and the hexagon socket head cap screw 16 are mounted to prevent oil leakage from the cylinder bottom.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a strengthen upset hydro-cylinder, includes the cylinder bottom combination, the cylinder bottom combination includes cylinder bottom, joint bearing, oil feed oil pipe joint and oil pipe joint, its characterized in that: the cylinder bottom combination further comprises a first cylinder, a first truncated cone-shaped cylinder, a second cylinder, a third cylinder, a second truncated cone-shaped cylinder and a fourth cylinder which are coaxially arranged from left to right, the outer diameter of the first cylinder is the same as that of the lower surface of the first truncated cone-shaped cylinder, and the outer diameter of the second cylinder is the same as that of the upper surface of the first truncated cone-shaped cylinder and that of the upper surface of the second truncated cone-shaped cylinder; the outer diameter of the lower surface of the second truncated cone-shaped cylinder is the same as that of the fourth cylinder; a through hole is formed in the first cylinder, a steel ball is arranged between the first cylinder and the first circular table, and the steel ball is tangent to the inner side wall of the front end of the first circular table-shaped cylinder; the cylinder bottom assembly further comprises a plunger assembly, the plunger assembly comprises a plunger assembly main body and a plunger cylindrical pin, the plunger assembly main body is located in the fourth cylinder, the outer surface of the plunger assembly main body is in contact with the inner surface of the fourth cylinder, the front end of the plunger cylindrical pin is in contact with the steel ball, and the outer diameter of the plunger cylindrical pin is smaller than the inner diameter of the third cylinder.
2. The reinforced overturning oil cylinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the oil inlet pipe joint is communicated with the third cylinder, and the oil outlet pipe joint is communicated with the fourth cylinder.
3. The reinforced overturning oil cylinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the rightmost end of the fourth cylinder of the cylinder bottom combination is also provided with a plug and a plug sealing ring.
4. The reinforced overturning oil cylinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the leftmost end of the cylinder bottom combination is provided with an inner hexagon bolt.
CN201811477051.8A 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Reinforced turning oil cylinder Pending CN111271337A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811477051.8A CN111271337A (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Reinforced turning oil cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811477051.8A CN111271337A (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Reinforced turning oil cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111271337A true CN111271337A (en) 2020-06-12

Family

ID=70996798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811477051.8A Pending CN111271337A (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Reinforced turning oil cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111271337A (en)

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200612