CN111270272A

CN111270272A - Refined copper carries jack-up for negative and positive electrode

Info

Publication number: CN111270272A
Application number: CN202010254402.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑江豪; 代剑; 单强
Original assignee: 郑江豪
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2020-06-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of refined copper crane transfer polar plates and discloses a crane for carrying negative and positive electrodes by refined copper, which comprises a tank body, wherein two side walls in the tank body are respectively provided with an electrolytic tank, the top of the electrolytic tank is fixedly connected with a plug-in port, the top of the tank body is movably connected with a lifting plate, two ends of the lifting plate are respectively fixedly connected with a plug-in rod, the surface of the lifting plate is slidably connected with a clamping plate, the interior of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a conductive block, two sides of the conductive block are respectively fixedly connected with a coil, the surface of the clamping plate is movably connected with a polar plate, and one side of the clamping plate, which is far. The copper conductivity is good, so the copper plate is held the dynamics less, if the grip block contacts with titanium plate at this moment, and titanium plate conductivity is relatively poor, therefore the speed that the electric current flows on its surface is slow, the time of staying is long, the dynamics of centre gripping is also bigger, so reached according to the copper plate with the effect of the difference control centre gripping dynamics of titanium plate conductivity.

Description

Refined copper carries jack-up for negative and positive electrode

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of transfer polar plates of a refined copper crane, in particular to a crane for carrying cathode and anode electrodes by refined copper.

Background

The multifunctional bridge crane for electrolytic copper is special equipment for carrying cathode and anode plates in the refined copper process engineering; the device can realize the simultaneous hoisting and transportation of the cathode, the anode or the cathode and the anode among a ground stripping unit, a residual anode shaping washing unit, an electrolytic bath and the like, and has additional functions of short circuit detection among the bath grooves, sporadic hoisting and the like.

Because the raw and other materials of electrolytic copper are copper and titanium board, the physical properties difference between them is very many, the copper sheet texture is softer and the titanium board texture is harder, the titanium board quality is great under the same volume, and prior art adopts the hoist to the transfer of negative and positive plate often, but the clamping-force of current hoist is fixed, and the clamping-mechanism exerts the power on negative and positive plate surface also the same, so long-time centre gripping can leave the clamp mark on the copper surface, influence its working property, consequently a refined copper transport crane for negative and positive electrode takes place in turn.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purposes of controlling the clamping force and accurately centering and clamping the polar plate according to the difference of the electric conductivity of the copper plate and the titanium plate, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hoist for negative and positive electrode of refining copper transport, includes the cell body, the electrolysis trough has all been seted up to the inside both sides wall of cell body, the top fixedly connected with interface of electrolysis trough, and the top swing joint of cell body has the lifter plate, the equal fixedly connected with peg graft pole in both ends of lifter plate, the surperficial sliding connection of lifter plate has the grip block, the inside fixedly connected with conducting block of grip block, the equal fixedly connected with coil in both sides of conducting block, the surperficial swing joint of grip block has the polar plate, and one side swing joint that the polar plate was kept away from to the grip block has the expansion frame, and the surperficial.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the clamping plate is positioned between the polar plates, when the coil of the clamping plate on one side is electrified and is contacted with the polar plates, if the copper plate is arranged at the moment, because the copper has good conductivity, the outflow current is in contact with the coil on the other side to generate magnetism, the conductivity of the copper is good, so the clamping force of the copper plate is small, if the clamping plate is in contact with the titanium plate at the moment, the conductivity of the titanium plate is poor, the current flows slowly on the surface of the clamping plate, namely, the time for stopping is long, the clamping force is also larger, and therefore the effect of controlling the clamping force according to the conductivity difference of the copper plate and the titanium plate is achieved.

2. The lifting plate is gradually close to the groove body, so the clamping plates can be positioned at two sides of the polar plate, when the lifting plate moves, the polar plate cannot be ensured to be positioned at the center of the symmetrical clamping plates, and the lifting plate and the clamping plates form a common whole when in contact, so the clamping plates connected with the lifting plate can be pushed to be close to the polar plate, and the effect of accurately centering and clamping the polar plate is achieved.

Preferably, the inside swing joint of interface has the joint spring, and the fixed surface of interface is connected with the pipe that looses, and the pipe that looses plays the effect of the magnetism that produces when loosing interface and inserted link electric connection.

Preferably, the top of the insertion rod is movably connected with a potential block, and the potential block is fixedly connected with the lifting plate, so that the lifting plate is conveniently electrified.

Preferably, the top of the lifting plate is movably connected with a screw, and the screw cannot drive the lifting plate to rotate.

Preferably, the bottom of the polar plate is fixedly connected with the tank body, and the polar plate is a titanium plate and a copper sheet, and the material of the polar plate is in accordance with the raw material standard of the cathode and the anode of the refined copper.

Preferably, the extension range of the extension frame is smaller than the distance between the polar plate and the clamping plate, so that the phenomenon that the polar plate is damaged due to the fact that the extension frame is excessively extended is prevented.

Preferably, the inserting ports are arranged in a group of two by two, and the opening distance of the inserting ports is matched with the size of the inserting rod.

Preferably, the insertion rod is an elastic rod and has certain elastic restoring force and elastic deformation capacity.

Preferably, the stretching frame is an electromagnet and has certain magnetism after being electrified.

Preferably, when the polar plate is close to the clamping plate at the side with the extending frame, the polar plate and the clamping plate are overlapped in a magnetic manner because the extending frame is also electrified, and then repulsion force is generated between the polar plate and the polar plate to push the polar plate away from the surface of the polar plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the tank structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the electrolytic cell of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the socket of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a clamping plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the stretching frame of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1-groove body, 2-electrolytic tank, 3-interface, 4-lifting plate, 5-insertion rod, 6-clamping plate, 7-conductive block, 8-coil, 9-polar plate, 10-stretching frame, 11-compression spring, 12-clamping spring, 13-air dispersing pipe, 14-potential block and 15-screw rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a crane for transporting cathode and anode for refined copper comprises a tank body 1, wherein two side walls inside the tank body 1 are both provided with an electrolytic tank 2, the top of the electrolytic tank 2 is fixedly connected with a socket 3, the inside of the socket 3 is movably connected with a clamping spring 12, the surface of the socket 3 is fixedly connected with an air diffusing pipe 13, and the air diffusing pipe 13 plays a role in dissipating magnetism generated when the socket 3 is electrically connected with a plug rod 5.

The top swing joint of cell body 1 has lifter plate 4, the top swing joint of lifter plate 4 has screw rod 15, screw rod 15 can not drive lifter plate 4 and rotate, the top swing joint of peg graft 5 has potential block 14,

potential block

14 and 4 fixed connection of lifter plate, be convenient for make lifter plate 4 by the circular telegram, the equal fixedly connected with peg graft 5 in both ends of lifter plate 4, interface 3 is two liang of a set of placements, and the opening distance of interface 3 and the size looks adaptation of peg graft 5, peg graft 5 is the elastic rod, and certain elastic restoring force has, and elastic deformation ability.

The surperficial sliding connection of lifter plate 4 has grip block 6, the inside fixedly connected with conducting block 7 of grip block 6, the equal fixedly connected with coil 8 in both sides of conducting block 7, and the surperficial swing joint of grip block 6 has polar plate 9, and the bottom and the cell body 1 fixed connection of polar plate 9, and polar plate 9 is titanium board and copper sheet, the compound raw material standard of refining copper negative and positive pole of its material.

One side of the clamping plate 6, which is far away from the pole plate 9, is movably connected with an extending frame 10, the extending frame 10 is an electromagnet, certain magnetism can be achieved after the electromagnet is powered on, the extending range of the extending frame 10 is smaller than the distance between the pole plate 9 and the clamping plate 6, the extending frame 10 is prevented from extending excessively, the pole plate 9 is damaged by clamping, when the lifting plate 4 gradually approaches the groove body 1, the clamping plate 6 can gradually move to two sides of the pole plate 9, when the lifting plate 4 moves, the pole plate 9 cannot be guaranteed to be located at the center of the symmetrical clamping plate 6, when the inserting port 3 is in contact with the inserting rod 5, if the pole plate 9 deviates, the clamping plate 6 at one side can be away from or contacted, and when the clamping plate 4 is contacted, the clamping plate and the clamping plate form a common whole, the generated magnetism can attract the extending frame 10 at the other side to approach the inserting port, and the clamping.

The surface of the extending frame 10 is movably connected with a compression spring 11, if the polar plate 9 is close to the clamping plate 6 with the extending frame 10, the polar plate and the clamping plate are overlapped in magnetic property because the extending frame 10 is also electrified, then repulsion force is generated between the polar plate and the extending frame 9, the polar plate and the extending frame are pushed away from the surface of the polar plate 9, and the extending frame 10 is magnetized when electrified, namely the magnetic effect of current is a phenomenon that any conducting wire with current can generate a magnetic field around the conducting wire, and the phenomenon is called the magnetic effect of current.

When in use, the lifting plate 4 is placed on the surface of the tank body 1, the rear driving screw 15 drives the lifting plate 4 to gradually approach the surface of the tank body 1, the inserting rod 5 is higher than the surface of the lifting plate 4, so the inserting rod 5 is firstly contacted with the inserting port 3, the electrolytic tank 2 works for a period of time at the moment and generates stable current, the potential block 14 is endowed with certain electrical property when the two are contacted, then the conductive block 7 conducts the current into the coil 8 according to the fluidity of the current, and the coil 8 is endowed with certain magnetism according to the magnetic effect of the current, meanwhile, the clamping plate 6 is positioned between the polar plates 9, when the coil 8 of the clamping plate 6 at one side is electrified and contacted with the polar plates 9, if the copper plate is at the moment, the copper has good conductivity, the outgoing current is conducted with the contact of the copper to conduct the current of the coil 8 at the other side to generate magnetism, under the attraction of the magnetic force of the two, the polar plate 9 is clamped, and the clamping force on the copper polar plate 9 is small because the conductivity of copper is good and the staying time of current on the surface of the copper plate is short; if the clamping plate 6 is in contact with the titanium plate at this time, and the titanium plate has poor conductivity, the current flowing on the surface of the titanium plate is slow, i.e. the retention time is long, and the clamping force is larger.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refined copper transport crane for negative and positive electrode, includes cell body (1), its characterized in that: electrolytic tanks (2) are respectively arranged on two side walls in the tank body (1), the tops of the electrolytic tanks (2) are fixedly connected with inserting ports (3), the top of the tank body (1) is movably connected with a lifting plate (4), and two ends of the lifting plate (4) are respectively fixedly connected with inserting rods (5);

the surface sliding connection of lifter plate (4) has grip block (6), the inside fixedly connected with conducting block (7) of grip block (6), the equal fixedly connected with coil (8) in both sides of conducting block (7), the surperficial swing joint of grip block (6) has polar plate (9), one side swing joint that polar plate (9) were kept away from in grip block (6) has stretching frame (10), the surperficial swing joint of stretching frame (10) has compression spring (11).

2. The refined copper carrying crane for the cathode and the anode according to claim 1, wherein: the interior of the interface (3) is movably connected with a clamping spring (12), and the surface of the interface (3) is fixedly connected with an air dispersing pipe (13).

3. The refined copper carrying crane for the cathode and the anode according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the insertion rod (5) is movably connected with a potential block (14), and the potential block (14) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (4).

4. The refined copper carrying crane for the cathode and the anode according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the lifting plate (4) is movably connected with a screw (15), and the screw (15) cannot drive the lifting plate (4) to rotate.

5. The refined copper carrying crane for the cathode and the anode according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the polar plate (9) is fixedly connected with the tank body (1), and the polar plate (9) is a titanium plate and a copper sheet which are made of materials according to the raw material standard of the cathode and the anode of the refined copper.

6. The refined copper carrying crane for the cathode and the anode according to claim 1, wherein: the extension range of the extension frame (10) is smaller than the distance between the polar plate (9) and the clamping plate (6).

7. The refined copper carrying crane for the cathode and the anode according to claim 1, wherein: the insertion ports (3) are arranged in pairs in a group, and the opening distance of the insertion ports (3) is matched with the size of the insertion rod (5).

8. The refined copper carrying crane for the cathode and the anode according to claim 1, wherein: the insertion rod (5) is an elastic rod and has certain elastic restoring force and elastic deformation capacity.