CN111269437A - Preparation method of composite hydrogel with self-healing property and adhesion property - Google Patents

Preparation method of composite hydrogel with self-healing property and adhesion property Download PDF

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CN111269437A
CN111269437A CN201911245875.7A CN201911245875A CN111269437A CN 111269437 A CN111269437 A CN 111269437A CN 201911245875 A CN201911245875 A CN 201911245875A CN 111269437 A CN111269437 A CN 111269437A
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hydrogel
glucomannan
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不公告发明人
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Ocean University of China
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of composite hydrogel with self-healing property and adhesion property. First, hydroxybutyl chitosan was synthesized by a known method (patent No. zl201110214776. x). And secondly, oxidizing and modifying the natural glucomannan to obtain oxidized glucomannan with aldehyde group. Dissolving hydroxybutyl chitosan and oxidized glucomannan in deionized water, and uniformly mixing the hydroxybutyl chitosan solution and the oxidized glucomannan solution under the condition of low-temperature stirring to obtain the hydrogel. The network of the hydrogel is constructed by Schiff base bonds formed by amino and aldehyde groups, which are dynamic chains that can be broken and reformed, thereby making the hydrogel self-healing. And adding the dopamine solution to the surface of the composite hydrogel to form a polydopamine coating to obtain the composite hydrogel. Dopamine contains catechol groups, and endows the composite hydrogel with good adhesiveness. The composite hydrogel material has self-healing property and adhesiveness, and may have wide application prospect in tissue engineering and skin repair.

Description

Preparation method of composite hydrogel with self-healing property and adhesion property
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical materials, in particular to a preparation method of composite hydrogel with self-healing property and adhesion property.
Background
The macromolecular hydrogel is a transparent or semitransparent viscoelastic semi-solid flexible biomaterial, has low macromolecular content and most water content, and has wide application value in the biomedical fields of tissue engineering, slow-release carriers and the like. However, the traditional high-molecular hydrogel material has no self-healing function and is difficult to repair once damaged. And the tissue adhesiveness is poor, so that the ideal medical hydrogel material applied to wounds and damaged tissues has certain self-healing capability after being damaged and good adhesiveness.
The chitosan is a derivative of chitosan after deacetylation, is a natural cationic polymer, and has good biological properties such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, bioactivity and the like. As a large number of amino groups and hydroxyl groups are distributed on the molecular chain of the chitosan, intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds can be formed, so that the chitosan is hardly dissolved in water or alkaline solution, and the application of the chitosan in a neutral environment in vivo is limited. The hydroxybutyl modified chitosan has good water solubility, effectively improves the limitation that the hydroxybutyl chitosan can only be dissolved in an acid solution, but has poor mechanical strength on the basis of hydrogen bond and hydrophobic effect, and limits the application of the hydroxybutyl chitosan. Glucomannan (KGM) has excellent biodegradability and biocompatibility, however, KGM has a very large molecular weight, strong water absorption, high swelling degree, and poor water solubility and rheology, which limits its wide application. The modification of KGM mainly comprises blending, graft copolymerization, esterification and oxidation. Oxidized glucomannan is obtained by oxidizing glucomannan, and has the advantages of biodegradability, good biocompatibility and the like. The aldehyde group of the oxidized glucomannan can generate Schiff base reaction with the amino group of the hydroxybutyl chitosan to form a dynamic covalent bond Schiff base bond, thereby endowing the hydrogel with self-healing property. And meanwhile, the mechanical strength of the hydrogel is improved due to covalent bond crosslinking. Inspired by the capability of mussels in the sea to adhere to rocks, a dopamine solution is coated on the surface of the hydrogel to form a polydopamine coating, and dopamine contains catechol groups and can endow the composite hydrogel with certain adhesiveness.
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of composite hydrogel with self-healing and adhesion properties.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation method of hydroxybutyl chitosan (refer to patent CN201110214776. X)
(2) The oxidized glucomannan is prepared by the following method: weighing glucomannan (KGM) powder, placing the powder into deionized water, and stirring for dissolving; weighing sodium periodate, adding the sodium periodate into the obtained KGM solution, and stirring the mixture at room temperature in a dark place for reaction for 6 to 12 hours; dialyzing, and freeze-drying to obtain the oxidized glucomannan
(3) Dopamine is dissolved in Tris-HCl buffer (10mM, pH8.5) at a concentration of 0.05-1%
(4) Dissolving hydroxybutyl chitosan and oxidized glucomannan in deionized water at low temperature, dissolving dopamine hydrochloride in Tris-HCl buffer solution (10mM, pH8.5), and fully and uniformly mixing the obtained hydroxybutyl chitosan (HBC) solution and oxidized glucomannan (OKGM) solution (the mass ratio of hydroxybutyl chitosan to oxidized glucomannan is 1-20: 1) to obtain the hydrogel. And adding the dopamine solution to the surface of the hydrogel to form a polydopamine coating, and coating for 10-180min to obtain the composite hydrogel with self-healing property and adhesion.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Example 1:
1. the preparation of HBC is made by the prior art (refer to patent cn201110214776. x), and the procedure is as follows:
weighing 4 g of chitosan powder, dispersing the chitosan powder in 50 mL of 50 wt% NaOH solution for alkalization, stirring the mixture for 24 hours at room temperature, and extruding redundant alkali liquor to obtain a solid matter; adding the obtained solid into 80 mL of 75 wt% isopropanol aqueous solution, and stirring for 24h until the alkalized chitosan is completely dispersed in an isopropanol-water system; weighing 80 mL of 1, 2-epoxybutane, dropwise adding into a reaction container, and reacting for 24 hours at 55 ℃; after the reaction is finished, cooling the reaction liquid to room temperature, and dropwise adding an HCl solution into the reaction liquid to adjust the pH value of the system to be neutral; dialyzing the obtained product in a dialysis bag, and dialyzing with running water for 3 days by pure water for 3 days; after dialysis, centrifugation (5000 rpm, 30 min) was carried out, followed by freeze-drying.
2. The oxidized glucomannan is prepared by the following method: weighing 1g of glucomannan (KGM) powder, placing the powder into 100ml of deionized water, and stirring and dissolving for 0.5 h; 1g of sodium periodate (NaIO) is weighed4) Adding the mixture into the obtained 1% KGM solution, and stirring the mixture for reaction for 12 hours at room temperature in a dark place; dialyzing the obtained product in a dialysis bag for 48h by pure water; centrifuging the obtained product, and freeze-drying to obtain the oxidized glucomannan.
3. Weighing 150mg of hydroxybutyl chitosan, dissolving the hydroxybutyl chitosan in 3.75mL of aqueous solution at 4 ℃ to form a solution with the concentration of 4wt%, weighing 10mg of oxidized glucomannan, dissolving the oxidized glucomannan in 0.5mL of aqueous solution with the final concentration of 2wt%, weighing 24mg of dopamine hydrochloride, dissolving the dopamine hydrochloride in 8.0mL of Tris-HCl buffer solution (10mM, pH8.5) with the final concentration of 3mg/mL, and fully and uniformly mixing the hydroxybutyl chitosan solution and the oxidized glucomannan solution to form the composite hydrogel. Coating 200 μ l dopamine solution on the surface of the composite hydrogel, and acting for 30 min.
Example 2: 1. the preparation of HBC is made by the prior art (refer to patent cn201110214776. x), and the procedure is as follows:
weighing 2g of chitosan powder, dispersing the chitosan powder in 50 mL of 50 wt% NaOH solution for alkalization, stirring the mixture for 24 hours at room temperature, and extruding redundant alkali liquor to obtain a solid matter; adding the obtained solid into 40 mL of 75 wt% isopropanol aqueous solution, and stirring for 24h until the alkalized chitosan is completely dispersed in an isopropanol-water system; measuring 40 mL of 1, 2-epoxybutane, dropwise adding into a reaction container, and reacting for 24 hours at 55 ℃; after the reaction is finished, cooling the reaction liquid to room temperature, and dropwise adding an HCl solution into the reaction liquid to adjust the pH value of the system to be neutral; dialyzing the obtained product in a dialysis bag, and dialyzing with running water for 3 days by pure water for 3 days; after dialysis, centrifugation (5000 rpm, 30 min) was carried out, followed by freeze-drying.
2. The oxidized glucomannan is prepared by the following method: weighing 2g of glucomannan (KGM) powder, placing the powder into 200ml of deionized water, and stirring and dissolving for 0.5 h; 2g of sodium periodate (NaIO) are weighed out4) Adding the mixture into the obtained 1% KGM solution, and stirring the mixture for reaction for 12 hours at room temperature in a dark place; dialyzing the obtained product in a dialysis bag for 48h by pure water; centrifuging the obtained product, and freeze-drying to obtain the oxidized glucomannan.
3. 150mg of hydroxybutyl chitosan is weighed and dissolved in 3mL of aqueous solution, the dissolution concentration at 4 ℃ is 5wt%, 10mg of oxidized glucomannan is weighed and dissolved in 0.5mL of aqueous solution, the dissolution final concentration at 65 ℃ is 2wt%, 16mg of dopamine hydrochloride is weighed and dissolved in 8.0mL of Tris-HCl buffer solution (10mM, pH8.5), the final concentration is 2mg/mL, and the hydroxybutyl chitosan solution and the oxidized glucomannan solution are fully and uniformly mixed to form the composite hydrogel. Coating 200 μ l dopamine solution on the surface of the composite hydrogel, and acting for 60 min.
Example 3: 1. the preparation of HBC is made by the prior art (refer to patent cn201110214776. x), and the procedure is as follows:
weighing 1g of chitosan powder, dispersing the chitosan powder in 50 mL of 50 wt% NaOH solution for alkalization, stirring the mixture for 24 hours at room temperature, and extruding redundant alkali liquor to obtain a solid matter; adding the obtained solid into 20 mL of 75 wt% isopropanol aqueous solution, and stirring for 24h until the alkalized chitosan is completely dispersed in an isopropanol-water system; measuring 20 mL of 1, 2-epoxybutane, dropwise adding into a reaction container, and reacting for 24h at 55 ℃; after the reaction is finished, cooling the reaction liquid to room temperature, and dropwise adding an HCl solution into the reaction liquid to adjust the pH value of the system to be neutral; dialyzing the obtained product in a dialysis bag, and dialyzing with running water for 3 days by pure water for 3 days; after dialysis, centrifugation (5000 rpm, 30 min) was carried out, followed by freeze-drying.
2. The oxidized glucomannan is prepared by the following method: weighing 1g of glucomannan (KGM) powder, placing the powder into 100ml of deionized water, and stirring and dissolving for 0.5 h; 1g of sodium periodate (NaIO) is weighed4) Adding the mixture into the obtained 1% KGM solution, and stirring the mixture for reaction for 12 hours at room temperature in a dark place; dialyzing the obtained product in a dialysis bag for 48h by pure water; centrifuging the obtained product, and freeze-drying to obtain the oxidized glucomannan.
3. Weighing 200mg of hydroxybutyl chitosan, dissolving the hydroxybutyl chitosan in 4mL of aqueous solution at 4 ℃ until the final concentration is 5wt%, weighing 15mg of oxidized glucomannan, dissolving the oxidized glucomannan in 0.375mL of aqueous solution at 65 ℃ until the final concentration is 4wt%, weighing 32mg of dopamine hydrochloride, dissolving the dopamine hydrochloride in 8.0mL of Tris-HCl buffer solution (10mM, pH8.5) until the final concentration is 4mg/mL, and fully and uniformly mixing the hydroxybutyl chitosan solution and the oxidized glucomannan solution to form the composite hydrogel. Coating 200 μ l dopamine solution on the surface of the composite hydrogel, and acting for 120 min.

Claims (3)

1. A preparation method of composite hydrogel with self-healing property and adhesion property comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of hydroxybutyl chitosan according to patent (patent No. zl201110214776.x)
(2) Preparation of oxidized glucomannan: weighing glucomannan (KGM), dissolving in deionized water to obtain KGM solution, adding sodium periodate, stirring overnight, dialyzing, and freeze drying to obtain oxidized glucomannan (OKGM)
(3) Dissolving hydroxybutyl chitosan (HBC) and oxidized glucomannan (OKGM) in deionized water, and mixing the hydroxybutyl chitosan (HBC) solution and the oxidized glucomannan (OKGM) solution to obtain hydrogel
(4) Dissolving dopamine hydrochloride into Tris-HCl buffer solution (10mM, pH8.5), adding the obtained dopamine solution to the surface of the hydrogel to form a polydopamine coating, and finally forming the composite hydrogel.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the steps of: the relative molecular mass of CS is 500-2000 kDa; the substitution degree of HBC is 90-160%; the molecular weight range of KGM is 200-2000 kDa; the oxidation degree of OKGM is 40-80%; the purity of OKGM is more than or equal to 98 percent; the mass ratio of HBC to OKGM in the reaction process is 1-20: 1; the coating time of the polydopamine is 10-180 min.
3. The method for preparing the composite hydrogel with both self-healing property and adhesiveness according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the concentration (w/v) of the oxidized glucomannan dissolved in the deionized water is 0.5-6 wt%; the concentration (w/v) of HBC dissolved in deionized water at low temperature is 3-5 wt%; the final concentration (w/v) of dopamine in Tris-HCl buffer (10mM, pH8.5) is 0.05-1 wt%.
CN201911245875.7A 2019-12-07 2019-12-07 Preparation method of composite hydrogel with self-healing property and adhesion property Pending CN111269437A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112706477A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-27 河南亚都实业有限公司 Dandelion wool-based antibacterial hemostatic dressing
CN114081568A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-25 心凯诺医疗科技(上海)有限公司 Embolic material and conveying system thereof
CN115069223A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-09-20 陕西科技大学 Chitosan ion imprinted gel for adsorbing Cd (II), and preparation method and application thereof
CN115536919A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-12-30 武汉理工大学 Modified chitosan adhesive hydrogel and preparation method and application thereof
CN115536920A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-12-30 武汉理工大学 Chitosan derivative-based wound repair hydrogel and preparation method and application thereof

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112706477A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-27 河南亚都实业有限公司 Dandelion wool-based antibacterial hemostatic dressing
CN114081568A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-25 心凯诺医疗科技(上海)有限公司 Embolic material and conveying system thereof
CN114081568B (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-08-30 心凯诺医疗科技(上海)有限公司 Assembly comprising embolic material and delivery system therefor
CN115069223A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-09-20 陕西科技大学 Chitosan ion imprinted gel for adsorbing Cd (II), and preparation method and application thereof
CN115069223B (en) * 2022-06-30 2023-10-27 陕西科技大学 Chitosan ion imprinting gel for adsorbing Cd (II) as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN115536919A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-12-30 武汉理工大学 Modified chitosan adhesive hydrogel and preparation method and application thereof
CN115536920A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-12-30 武汉理工大学 Chitosan derivative-based wound repair hydrogel and preparation method and application thereof
CN115536920B (en) * 2022-08-26 2023-05-26 武汉理工大学 Chitosan derivative-based wound repair hydrogel and preparation method and application thereof
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