CN111269216A - Piperazinone-containing quinazoline dione compound, preparation method, pharmaceutical composition and application thereof - Google Patents

Piperazinone-containing quinazoline dione compound, preparation method, pharmaceutical composition and application thereof Download PDF

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CN111269216A
CN111269216A CN201811481275.6A CN201811481275A CN111269216A CN 111269216 A CN111269216 A CN 111269216A CN 201811481275 A CN201811481275 A CN 201811481275A CN 111269216 A CN111269216 A CN 111269216A
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substituted
unsubstituted
membered aromatic
independently selected
aromatic heterocycle
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徐柏玲
陈晓光
周洁
季鸣
李燕
盛莉
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Institute of Materia Medica of CAMS
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Institute of Materia Medica of CAMS
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Priority to CN201811481275.6A priority Critical patent/CN111269216A/en
Priority to CN201980088459.2A priority patent/CN113272295A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/123295 priority patent/WO2020114455A1/en
Publication of CN111269216A publication Critical patent/CN111269216A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/10Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/505Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
    • A61K31/517Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinazoline, perimidine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents

Abstract

The invention relates to a piperazinone-containing quinazoline-2, 4-dione salt compound as a PARP1/2 inhibitor and a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound, and combined application of the compound as a medicament, in particular as an anti-tumor medicament or as a tumor medicament sensitizer and an anti-tumor medicament.

Description

Piperazinone-containing quinazoline dione compound, preparation method, pharmaceutical composition and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a piperazinone-containing quinazoline-2, 4-dione salt compound as a PARP1/2 inhibitor and a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound, and combined application of the compound as a medicament, in particular as an anti-tumor medicament or as a tumor medicament sensitizer and an anti-tumor medicament.
Background
Polyadenylated Ribose (Poly ADP Ribose Polymerase, PARP) is widely present in eukaryotic cells and is a cellular ribozyme capable of catalyzing nuclear saccharification of Poly ADP. The enzyme was first reported by Chambon et al in 1963 and has important functions of maintaining the integrity of chromosome structure, participating in the replication and transcription of DNA, and maintaining gene stability [ D' Amours D.Et al. Biochemical Journal,1999,342, 249-268 ]. The PARP family contains at least 17 subtypes, of which PARP-1 is the most widely studied. [ Ame J.C.et al.Bioessays,2004,26, 882-. Most chemotherapy drugs have the effect of killing tumor cells by directly or indirectly damaging DNA chains, and the inhibition of the activity of PARP-1 can effectively block the repair of damaged DNA, so that the chemotherapy drugs and the drugs have a synergistic anti-tumor effect. PARP-1 inhibitors are more sensitive to cells with mutations in the genes susceptible to breast cancer (BRCA-1, BRCA-2) and can be used alone for the treatment of BRCA-mutated tumors [ Bryant, H.E.et al.Nature 2005,434,913 ] 917].
Among the PARP families, PARP-2 and PARP-1 have the highest homology [ Kutuzov, M.M.et al.molecular biology 48,485-495 ]. It is both similar and different from PARP-1 in biological function. Like PARP-1, PARP-2 is also activated by damaged DNA [ Ame, J.C.et al.J Biol Chem 1999,274,17860-8 ]. Through observation of a PARP-2 gene knockout model, mice are found to have increased sensitivity to ionizing radiation and methylation reagents and increased genomic instability. In addition, PARP-2 also has unique physiological functions. Downregulation of the PARP-2 gene prevented cardiomyocyte hypertrophy [ Geng, B.et al. Biochemical and Biophysical research communications 430,944-950 ]. In mouse models of colitis, deletion of the PARP-2 gene improves inflammatory conditions and promotes the restoration of colon function [ Popoff, I.et. al. journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 2002,303,1145-1154 ].
Most PARP-1 inhibitors known at present also have inhibitory effect on PARP-2 and the activity is comparable. Until now, three PARP-1/2 inhibitors, olaparib, licarpanib and nilapanib, have been marketed as antitumor agents in 2014, 2016 and 2017, respectively [ Nature Reviews Drug Discovery,2017,16, 229; lin k.y.et.cell, 2017,169,183; nature Biotechnology,2017,35,398 ].
Compared with an original compound without salt, the compound has better in-vivo antitumor activity and oral bioavailability, and aims to provide a new and better substance basis for treating diseases related to PARP-1/2.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a piperazinone-containing quinazoline-2, 4(1H,3H) -dione salt derivative shown in formula I, a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition, application thereof in preparation of PARP-1/2 inhibitor and potential drugs thereof, and application thereof in preparation of antitumor drugs or antitumor drug sensitizers.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the first aspect of the technical scheme of the invention provides piperazinone-containing quinazoline dione salt derivatives shown in a general formula I:
Figure BDA0001893453340000021
in the formula I, the compound is shown in the specification,
R1、R2、R3、R4and R5Independently selected from H, F, Cl, Br;
R6selected from the following atoms or groups or structural fragments:
(1) hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-8 straight or branched chain alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-8 straight or branched chain alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-8 straight or branched chain alkynyl, wherein the substituent is selected from F, Cl, Br, CN, ORc1、SRc2、NRc3Rd1Cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl, oxetanyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, Ar wherein Rc is1、Rc2、Rc3、Rd1Independently selected from H, C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene and cyclobutyl, wherein Ar is independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted five-membered aromatic heterocycle, wherein the substituent is selected from C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, halogen-substituted C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, F, Cl, Br, NO2CN, methylenedioxy, ORa'1、SRa′2、NRa′3Rb′1Wherein Ra'1、Ra′2、Ra′3、Rb′1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the benzene ring, the nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle and the five-membered aromatic heterocycle can be mono-substituted or polysubstituted; the six-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring may contain 1N atom, or may contain a plurality of nitrogen atoms; the five-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring can contain one heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, N and S; n is selected from 1,2, 3; wherein the halogen comprises F, Cl and Br;
(2) substituted or unsubstituted C3-7 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted oxacycloalkyl with 3-to 8-membered rings, substituted or unsubstituted azacycloalkyl with 3-to 8-membered rings, wherein the substituents are selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, F, Cl, Br, CN, ORc1、SRc2、NRc3Rd1Cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl, wherein Rc is1、Rc2、Rc3、Rd1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the oxacycloalkyl and azacycloalkyl groups of the 3-to 8-membered ring may contain 1 heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms at the same time;
(3) substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted five-membered aromatic heterocycle, wherein the substituent is selected from C1-4 straight-chain or branched alkyl, halogen-substituted C1-4 straight-chain or branched alkyl, F, Cl, Br, NO2CN, methylenedioxy, ORa'1、SRa′2、NRa′3Rb′1Wherein Ra'1、Ra′2、Ra′3、Rb′1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the benzene ring, the nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle and the five-membered aromatic heterocycle can be mono-substituted or polysubstituted; the six-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring may contain 1N atom, or may contain a plurality of nitrogen atoms; the five-membered aromatic heterocycle may contain a heteroatom or may contain a heteroatomContains a plurality of heteroatoms selected from O, N and S; n is selected from 1,2, 3; wherein the halogen comprises F, Cl and Br;
m is independently selected from different alkali metals (lithium, sodium, potassium, cesium) or alkaline earth metal salts (calcium, magnesium, barium).
In the general formula I, R is5Independently preferably from F.
Preferred compounds of the present invention according to formula I of the present invention include, but are not limited to, compounds represented by formula I-A:
Figure BDA0001893453340000041
in the formula I-A, the compound of formula I-A,
R1、R2、R3and R4Independently selected from H, F, Cl, Br;
R′6selected from the following atoms or groups or structural fragments:
(1) hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-8 straight or branched chain alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-8 straight or branched chain alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-8 straight or branched chain alkynyl, wherein the substituent is selected from F, Cl, Br, CN, ORc1、SRc2、NRc3Rd1Cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl, oxetanyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, Ar wherein Rc is1、Rc2、Rc3、Rd1Independently selected from H, C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene and cyclobutyl, wherein Ar is independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted five-membered aromatic heterocycle, wherein the substituent is selected from C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, halogen-substituted C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, F, Cl, Br, NO2CN, methylenedioxy, ORa'1、SRa′2、NRa′3Rb′1Wherein Ra'1、Ra′2、Ra′3、Rb′1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the benzene ringThe nitrogen-containing hexabasic aromatic heterocycle and the pentabasic aromatic heterocycle can be mono-substituted or polysubstituted; the six-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring may contain 1N atom, or may contain a plurality of nitrogen atoms; the five-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring can contain one heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, N and S; n is selected from 1,2, 3; wherein the halogen comprises F, Cl and Br;
(2) substituted or unsubstituted C3-7 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted oxacycloalkyl with 3-to 8-membered rings, substituted or unsubstituted azacycloalkyl with 3-to 8-membered rings, wherein the substituents are selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, F, Cl, Br, CN, ORc1、SRc2、NRc3Rd1Cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl, wherein Rc is1、Rc2、Rc3、Rd1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the oxacycloalkyl and azacycloalkyl groups of the 3-to 8-membered ring may contain 1 heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms at the same time;
m is independently selected from different alkali metals (lithium, sodium, potassium, cesium) or alkaline earth metal salts (calcium, magnesium, barium).
In the general formula I-A, R is1、R2、R3、R4Independently preferably from H, F.
Preferred compounds of the present invention according to formula I of the present invention include, but are not limited to, compounds represented by formula I-B:
Figure BDA0001893453340000051
in the formula I-B, the compound of formula I-B,
R1、R2、R3、R4independently selected from H, F, Cl, Br;
ar is selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted five-membered aromatic heterocycle, wherein the substituents are selected from C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, halogen-substituted C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkylRadical, F, Cl, Br, NO2CN, methylenedioxy, ORa'1、SRa′2、NRa′3Rb′1Wherein Ra'1、Ra′2、Ra′3、Rb′1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the benzene ring, the nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle and the five-membered aromatic heterocycle can be mono-substituted or polysubstituted; the six-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring may contain 1N atom, or may contain a plurality of nitrogen atoms; the five-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring can contain one heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, N and S; n is selected from 1,2, 3; wherein the halogen comprises F, Cl and Br;
m is independently selected from different alkali metals (lithium, sodium, potassium, cesium) or alkaline earth metal salts (calcium, magnesium, barium).
In the general formula I-B, R is1、R2、R3、R4、R5Independently preferably from H, F.
For the purposes of the present invention, preferred compounds include, but are not limited to:
1- (3- (4-Pentane-3' -yl-3-oxopiperazine) -1-formyl-4-fluoro-benzyl) quinazoline-2, 4(1H,3H) -dione sodium salt
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a process for the preparation of a compound of the first aspect, which comprises the steps of: r1-R4Substituted different quinazolinediones and containing R5The substituted 3-methoxycarbonylbromobenzyl respectively undergoes selective alkylation reaction under the action of HMDS, and contains R after hydrolysis1-R5The substituted different 3- ((2, 4-dioxo-3, 4-dihydroquinazolin-1 (2H) -yl) methyl) benzoic acid is then reacted with a compound comprising R6Condensing the piperidone derivative to obtain a 1-benzyl quinazoline diketone compound, and finally carrying out acid-base reaction with different bases to obtain the base addition salt of the 1-benzyl quinazoline diketone compound. Wherein R is1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6M and compounds of the first aspect of the inventionThe meaning is the same.
Figure BDA0001893453340000061
The reagent and the reaction condition are (a) urea, 140 ℃ and 6 h; (b) i) lithium Hexamethyldisilazide (HMDS), concentrated sulfuric acid, toluene, reflux, 2h, ii) substituted methyl 5- (bromomethyl) -2-fluorobenzoate, 145 ℃,3h, iii) methanol, hexane, 70 ℃,30 min; (c) LiOH, MeOH, H2O, THF,55 ℃ and 2 h; (d)2- (7-azobenzotriazol) -N, N' -tetramethyluronium Hexafluorophosphate (HATU), 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBT), Diisopropylethylamine (DIEA), DMF (N, N-dimethylformamide), overnight; (e) MOH/H2O/40℃;
Wherein R is1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6And M is as defined for the compounds according to the first aspect of the invention.
In addition, the starting materials and intermediates in the above reactions are readily available, and the reactions in each step can be readily synthesized according to reported literature or by conventional methods in organic synthesis to those skilled in the art. The compounds of formula I may exist in the form of solvates or non-solvates, and crystallization using different solvents may give different solvates.
In a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to the first aspect of the present invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
The composition comprises at least one compound of the invention and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The medicine composition is selected from tablets, capsules, pills, injections, sustained-release preparations, controlled-release preparations or various particle delivery systems. The pharmaceutical composition may be prepared according to methods well known in the art. The compounds of the invention may be formulated into any dosage form suitable for human or animal use by combining them with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable solid or liquid excipients and/or adjuvants. The compounds of the present invention are generally present in the pharmaceutical compositions in an amount of from 0.1 to 95% by weight.
The compounds of the present invention or pharmaceutical compositions containing them may be administered in unit dosage form by enteral or parenteral routes, such as oral, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, nasal, oromucosal, ophthalmic, pulmonary and respiratory, dermal, vaginal, rectal, and the like.
The dosage form for administration may be a liquid dosage form, a solid dosage form, or a semi-solid dosage form. The liquid dosage forms can be solution (including true solution and colloidal solution), emulsion (including o/w type, w/o type and multiple emulsion), suspension, injection (including water injection, powder injection and infusion), eye drop, nose drop, lotion, liniment, etc.; the solid dosage form can be tablet (including common tablet, enteric coated tablet, buccal tablet, dispersible tablet, chewable tablet, effervescent tablet, orally disintegrating tablet), capsule (including hard capsule, soft capsule, and enteric coated capsule), granule, powder, pellet, dripping pill, suppository, pellicle, patch, aerosol (powder), spray, etc.; semisolid dosage forms can be ointments, gels, pastes, and the like.
The compound can be prepared into common preparations, sustained release preparations, controlled release preparations, targeting preparations and various particle drug delivery systems.
These formulations are prepared according to methods well known to those skilled in the art. Adjuvants used for the manufacture of tablets, capsules, coatings are the customary auxiliaries, such as starch, gelatin, gum arabic, silica, polyethylene glycol, solvents for liquid dosage forms, such as water, ethanol, propylene glycol, vegetable oils, such as corn oil, peanut oil, olive oil, etc. The formulations containing the compounds of the present invention may also contain other adjuvants such as surfactants, lubricants, disintegrants, preservatives, flavoring agents, coloring agents, and the like.
For tableting the compounds of the invention, a wide variety of excipients known in the art may be used, including diluents, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, lubricants, glidants. The diluent can be starch, dextrin, sucrose, glucose, lactose, mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol, microcrystalline cellulose, calcium sulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate, etc.; the humectant can be water, ethanol, isopropanol, etc.; the binder can be starch slurry, dextrin, syrup, Mel, glucose solution, microcrystalline cellulose, acacia slurry, gelatin slurry, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, ethyl cellulose, acrylic resin, carbomer, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, etc.; the disintegrant may be dry starch, microcrystalline cellulose, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone, crosslinked sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium carboxymethyl starch, sodium bicarbonate and citric acid, polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, sodium dodecyl sulfate, etc.; the lubricant and glidant may be talc, silicon dioxide, stearate, tartaric acid, liquid paraffin, polyethylene glycol, and the like.
The tablets may be further formulated into coated tablets, such as sugar-coated tablets, film-coated tablets, enteric-coated tablets, or double-layer and multi-layer tablets.
To encapsulate the administration units, the active ingredient of the compounds of the invention can be mixed with diluents and glidants and the mixture can be placed directly into hard or soft capsules. Or the effective component of the compound of the invention can be prepared into granules or pellets with diluent, adhesive and disintegrating agent, and then placed into hard capsules or soft capsules. The various diluents, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, glidants used to prepare the compound tablets of the present invention may also be used to prepare capsules of the compound of the present invention.
In order to prepare the compound of the invention into injection, water, ethanol, isopropanol, propylene glycol or the mixture thereof can be used as a solvent, and a proper amount of solubilizer, cosolvent, pH regulator and osmotic pressure regulator which are commonly used in the field are added, wherein the solubilizer or cosolvent can be poloxamer, lecithin, hydroxypropyl- β -cyclodextrin and the like, the pH regulator can be phosphate, acetate, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide and the like, the osmotic pressure regulator can be sodium chloride, mannitol, glucose, phosphate, acetate and the like, and the mannitol, glucose and the like can be added as a propping agent when preparing freeze-dried powder injection.
In addition, colorants, preservatives, flavors, or other additives may also be added to the pharmaceutical preparation, if desired.
For the purpose of administration and enhancing the therapeutic effect, the drug or pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered by any known administration method.
The dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the compound of the present invention to be administered may vary widely depending on the nature and severity of the disease to be prevented or treated, the individual condition of the patient or animal, the route and dosage form of administration, and the like. Generally, a suitable dosage range per day for a compound of the invention is from 0.1 to 1000mg/Kg body weight, preferably from 1 to 500mg/Kg body weight. The above-described dosage may be administered in one dosage unit or divided into several dosage units, depending on the clinical experience of the physician and the dosage regimen including the use of other therapeutic means.
The compounds or compositions of the present invention may be administered alone or in combination with other therapeutic or symptomatic agents. When the compound of the present invention is used in a synergistic manner with other therapeutic agents, the dosage thereof should be adjusted according to the actual circumstances.
The fourth aspect of the technical scheme of the invention provides an application of the compound of the first aspect of the invention in preparing PARP-1/2 inhibitor, in preparing a medicament for preventing and/or treating diseases related to PARP-1/2, in preparing an anti-tumor medicament, and in preparing a medicament for treating diseases related to tumor, wherein the tumor is selected from melanoma, gastric cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, renal cancer, liver cancer, oral epidermoid carcinoma, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer, bladder cancer, and glioma.
The beneficial technical effects are as follows:
the compound of the patent application shows very strong in-vivo anti-tumor activity at low dose; and the compounds of the present patent application have higher oral bioavailability compared to the non-salified compounds.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
The structure of the compounds is determined by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) or High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (HRMS). NMR was measured using a Varian marcur 300 or a Varian marcury 400, determination of the solvent CDCl3、DMSO-d6、acetone-d6、CD3OD, internal standard TMS, chemical shifts are given in ppm. m.p. is the melting point given in ° c, the temperature is uncorrected. Silica gel column chromatography generally uses 200-300 mesh silica gel as a carrier.
List of abbreviations:
TLC, thin layer chromatography;
CDCl3: deuterated chloroform; DIEA: diisopropylethylamine; TFA: trifluoroacetic acid; TEA: triethylamine
DMF: n, N-dimethylformamide; THF: tetrahydrofuran; PE: petroleum ether; EA: ethyl acetate
min: the method comprises the following steps of (1) taking minutes; r.t. room temperature; DCM: dichloromethane; h: hours; et (Et)3N: triethylamine
EDC or EDCI: 1-Ethyl- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimides hydrochloride
NBS: n-bromosuccinimide; DMAP: 4-dimethylaminopyridine
AIBN: azobisisobutyronitrile; boc: tert-butyloxycarbonyl radical
HMDS: lithium hexamethyldisilazide
HBTU: o-benzotriazole-tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate
HATU: 2- (7-azobenzotriazol) -N, N, N ', N' -tetramethylurea hexafluorophosphate
HOBt: 1-hydroxybenzotriazole; TFA: trifluoroacetic acid;
Et3n: triethylamine; HOBt: 1-hydroxybenzotriazole; NaH: sodium hydride;
CCl4: carbon tetrachloride; DMSO-d6: deuterated dimethyl sulfoxide; acetone-d6: deuterated acetone
CD3OD: deuterated methanol; TMS: preparation of tetramethylsilicon intermediate:
preparation of (mono) 5- ((2, 4-dioxo-3, 4-dihydroquinazolin-1 (2H) -yl) methyl) -2-fluorobenzoic acid
Figure BDA0001893453340000101
a) Methyl 2-fluoro-5-bromomethylbenzoate methyl 2-fluoro-5-methylbenzoate (6.72g,40mmol) was added to a reaction flask, and CCl was added4(100mL), NBS (7.47g,42mmol), AIBN (1.29g,8mmol), acetonitrile (20mL), heated to reflux, stopped after 1.5h, DCM (100mL) was added, washed with saturated NaCl (50mL × 3), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and column chromatographed (EA: P ═ 1:150) to give 6.4g of a white solid in 65% yield.
1H NMR(300MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):7.96-7.99(1H,m),7.53-7.58(1H,m),7.10-7.17(1H,m),4.48(2H,s),3.94(3H,s).
b)5- ((2, 4-dioxo-3, 4-dihydroquinazolin-1 (2H) -yl) methyl) -2-fluorobenzoic acid methyl ester quinazoline-2, 4(1H,3H) -dione (2g,12.3mmol) is added into a reaction bottle, toluene (40mL) is added, HMDS (10.4mL,61.6mmol) and concentrated sulfuric acid (20 drops) are added, heating and refluxing are carried out, reaction liquid is clarified and concentrated after 5H, 2-fluoro-5-bromomethylbenzoic acid methyl ester is added into reaction residues, the reaction is stopped after heating to 140 ℃, the reaction is stopped after 4H, cooling to 100 ℃ is carried out, dioxane (15mL) is added, methanol (10mL) is added, stirring is carried out at 70 ℃ for 30min, cooling to 0 ℃ is carried out, and suction filtration is carried out, so that 3.3g of white solid is obtained, and the yield is 81.8%.
1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):11.47(brs,1H),8.02(d,J=5.7Hz,1H),7.86(d,J=4.5Hz,1H),7.66(t,J=5.7Hz,1H),7.58-7.61(m,1H),7.23-7.34(m,3H),5.34(s,2H),3.83(s,3H);m.p.212-214℃.
c) Methyl 5- ((2, 4-dioxo-3, 4-dihydroquinazolin-1 (2H) -yl) methyl) -2-fluorobenzoate (2g,6.1mmol) was added to methanol (30mL), THF (15mL), lithium hydroxide (421mg,18.3mmol) was dissolved in water (15mL) and added to a reaction flask, the temperature was raised to 50 ℃ for reaction, the reaction was stopped after 30min, concentration was carried out, the aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 2 with dilute HCl solution, suction filtration was carried out, and the filter cake was washed with water to give 1.4g of a white solid in 73.2% yield.
1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):13.31(s,1H),11.76(s,1H),8.02(d,J=5.7Hz,1H),7.82(d,J=4.2Hz,1H),7.66(t,J=5.7Hz,1H),7.55-7.57(m,1H),7.23-7.31(m,3H),5.33(s,2H).m.p.>250℃
Preparation of (di) N-benzyloxycarbonyl-3-oxopiperazines
Figure BDA0001893453340000111
Piperazine 2-one (1g,10mmol) was added to ethyl acetate (40mL), water (20mL), and K was added with stirring at room temperature2CO3(6.9g,50mmol), benzyloxycarbonyl chloride (2.1mL,15mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction flask, and after completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at room temperature, and the reaction was stopped the next day, followed by separation, washing of the organic layer with 20 mL. times.2 of a saturated NaCl solution, drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and column chromatography (D: M75: 1) gave 1.4g of a white solid in 59.8% yield.1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):7.32-7.40(m,5H),6.94(brs,1H),5.16(s,2H),4.16(s,2H),3.70(t,J=4.8Hz,2H),3.40(brs,2H)
Example 1
1- (3- (4-Pentane-3' -yl-3-oxopiperazine) -1-formyl-4-fluoro-benzyl) quinazoline-2, 4(1H,3H) -dione sodium salt
Figure BDA0001893453340000112
a) Benzyl 4-pentyl 3' -yl-3-oxopiperazine-1-carboxylate N-benzyloxycarbonyl-3-oxopiperazine (8g,10.25mmol) was added to DMF (80mL), NaH (2.7g,68.33mmol) was added at room temperature under argon atmosphere, stirred at room temperature for 1h, 3-bromopentane (10.56mL,84.29mmol) was added, the reaction was allowed to warm to 50 ℃ and stopped after 3d, water was added, extraction was performed with ethyl acetate 200mL, the organic layer was washed with saturated NaCl solution (50mL × 2), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and column chromatography was performed to give 4.6g of product in 44.3% yield.
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):7.28-7.36(m,5H),5.16(s,1H),4.45-4.50(m,1H),4.19(s,2H),3.68(t,J=5.2Hz,2H),3.16(brs,2H),1.35-1.58(m,4H),0.85(t,J=7.6Hz,6H),
b) 1-Pentane-3 '-ylpiperazin-2-one benzyl 4-pentyl 3' -yl-3-oxopiperazine-1-carboxylate (4.5g), EtOH (60mL) was added, 10% Pd/C (1.35g) was added, the reaction was hydrogenated at room temperature and pressure, 4h later, the reaction was stopped, filtered and concentrated to give 2.5g of a colorless oil with a yield of 99.6%.
c)1- (3- (4-Pentane-3' -yl-3-oxopiperazine) -1-formyl-4-fluoro-benzyl) quinazoline-2, 4(1H,3H) -dione (Compound P)
To 5- ((2, 4-dioxo-3, 4-dihydroquinazolin-1 (2H) -yl) methyl) -2-fluorobenzoic acid (3.14g,10mmol), DMF (60mL), EDC (3.84g,20mmol), HOBt (2.7g,20mmol), DIEA (5.23mL,30mmol) and the compound 1-pentan-3' -ylpiperazin-2-one (2.5g,14.7mmol) were added, the reaction was stirred at room temperature, stopped the next day, water was added, extraction was performed with a mixture of MeOH: DCM ═ 1:10, the organic layer was washed with water (50mL × 2), a saturated NaCl solution (50mL × 2), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, recrystallized from ethyl acetate, methanol and n-hexane to give 3.25g of the product, and the total yield was 69.7%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ(ppm):10.80(s,0.4H),10.67(s,0.6H),8.46(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),7.69-7.81(m,3H),7.32-7.39(m,2H),7.04(t,J=9.2Hz,1H),4.42-4.51(m,2H),4.28(s,2H),4.04(s,1H),3.96(s,1H),3.52(s,1H),3.24(t,J=5.2Hz,1H),3.11(s,1H),1.37-1.59(m,4H),0.82-0.86(m,6H).
d)1- (3- (4-Pentane-3' -yl-3-oxopiperazine) -1-formyl-4-fluoro-benzyl) quinazoline-2, 4(1H,3H) -dione sodium salt (example 1)
The compound 1- (3- (4-pentane-3' -yl-3-oxopiperazine) -1-formyl-4-fluoro-benzyl) quinazoline-2, 4(1H,3H) -dione (1g,2.14mmol) was placed in a reaction flask, NaOH (93.3mg,2.33mmol) was dissolved in 2mL water, added to the reaction flask, warmed to 40 ℃ for reaction for 1H until the reaction solution was clear, concentrated to dryness, dissolved with ethyl acetate and a small amount of methanol, filtered, the filtrate was concentrated, and recrystallized with ethyl acetate, methanol and n-hexane to give 720mg of a white solid with a yield of 68.9%.
1H-NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ(ppm):7.87-7.91(m,1H),7.35-7.45(m,2H),7.22-7.30(m,2H),6.97-7.03(m,2H),5.27(s,2H),4.17-4.27(m,2H),3.80-3.83(m,1H),3.19-3.21(m,1H),2.94-2.97(m,1H),2.49-2.51(m,2H),1.09-1.47(m,4H),0.74(t,J=7.6Hz,6H).
Pharmacological experiments:
experimental example 1: animal in vivo pharmacodynamic experiment:
example 1 Experimental method for the inhibition of human breast cancer MDA-MB-436 subcutaneous graft tumor:
1. step (ii) of
Collecting human breast cancer MDA-MB-436 tumor cells under aseptic condition, adjusting cell density to 1 × 10 with sterilized normal saline7Taking 0.2ml per ml, inoculating to the subcutaneous layer of the axillary back of the nude mouse, taking out under aseptic condition when the tumor grows to the size of 1cm in diameter, cutting into tumor blocks of 1mm multiplied by 1mm, and uniformly inoculating to the subcutaneous layer of the axillary back of the nude mouse. 7 days later, the tumor grows to 100-300 mm3Thereafter, animals were randomized and dosing was initiated (day 0). Olaparib and example 1 were administered orally daily. Body weights were weighed twice weekly and tumor lengths and widths were measured with a vernier caliper, nude mice were dislocated 23 days after dosing, tumor tissues were stripped off, and weighed. And finally, calculating the tumor inhibition rate, and evaluating the anti-tumor effect intensity by using the tumor inhibition rate.
2. Grouping
Blank control group, positive drug Olaparib group (100mg/kg), example 1(1.1mg/kg) group, example 1(3.3mg/kg) group and example 1(10mg/kg) group.
3. Pharmaceutical formulation
Olaparib was suspended in 0.5% sodium carboxymethylcellulose solution and example 1 was dissolved in sterile water.
4. Calculation method
Tumor Volume (TV): v1/2 × a × b2And a and b represent tumor length and width, respectively.
And (3) tumor inhibition rate: inhibition (%) is (1-T/C) × 100, T is the treatment group TV or tumor weight, C is the negative control group TV or tumor weight.
The experimental results are as follows:
example 1 has significant inhibitory activity against human breast cancer MDA-MB-436, and the results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1. example 1 growth inhibition of human breast cancer MDA-MB-436 in subcutaneous xenograft tumors in nude mice
Figure BDA0001893453340000131
Figure BDA0001893453340000141
P <0.01 in comparison with control group
NA is not applicable
Example 1 Experimental method for the inhibition of the prototype Compound P on the subcutaneous transplantation tumor of human Breast cancer MDA-MB-436 nude mice:
1. step (ii) of
Collecting human breast cancer MDA-MB-436 tumor cells under aseptic condition, adjusting cell density to 1 × 10 with sterilized normal saline7Taking 0.2ml per ml, inoculating to the subcutaneous layer of the axillary back of the nude mouse, taking out under aseptic condition when the tumor grows to the size of 1cm in diameter, cutting into tumor blocks of 1mm multiplied by 1mm, and uniformly inoculating to the subcutaneous layer of the axillary back of the nude mouse. 7 days later, the tumor grows to 100-300 mm3Thereafter, animals were randomized and dosing was initiated (day 0). Olaparib and compound P were administered orally daily. Body weights were weighed twice weekly and tumor lengths and widths were measured with a vernier caliper, and 18 days after dosing nude mice were dislocated and sacrificed, tumor tissues were stripped off, and weighed. And finally, calculating the tumor inhibition rate, and evaluating the anti-tumor effect intensity by using the tumor inhibition rate.
2. Grouping
A blank control group, a positive drug olaparib group (100mg/kg), a compound P (25mg/kg) group, a compound P (50mg/kg) group, and a compound P (100mg/kg) group.
3. Pharmaceutical formulation
All compounds were suspended in 0.5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose solution.
4. Calculation method
Tumor Volume (TV): v1/2 × a × b2And a and b represent tumor length and width, respectively.
And (3) tumor inhibition rate: inhibition (%) is (1-T/C) × 100, T is the treatment group TV or tumor weight, C is the negative control group TV or tumor weight.
The experimental results are as follows: compound P can inhibit MDA-MB-436 tumor growth in a dose-dependent manner.
TABLE 2 growth inhibition of human breast cancer MDA-MB-436 in nude mice subcutaneous xenograft tumor by Compound P
Figure BDA0001893453340000151
P <0.001 in comparison with control group
NA is not applicable
Experimental example 2 drug experiment
Experimental methods
1. Establishment of plasma sample Standard Curve
Example 1 prototype compound P stock solution (2.5mg/mL) was diluted with acetonitrile containing propranolol as an internal standard to working solutions at concentrations of 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 250, 500, 1000 ng/mL.
30 μ L of the working solution of the prototype compound of the example and 30 μ L of acetonitrile containing an internal standard (propranolol, 0.2 μ g/mL) were added to 30 μ L of blank mouse plasma, and after the mixture was swirled, the mixture was centrifuged twice (14000 rpm. times.5 min), and 5 μ L of the supernatant was collected for LC/MS/MS analysis.
2. Oral/intravenous injection of prototype Compound P in mice and plasma pharmacokinetic Studies of example 1
Examples prototype compounds and example 1 were formulated as 2.5mg/mL suspensions with 0.5% CMC (containing tween) for oral administration and examples were formulated as 0.25mg/mL solutions with 10% DMSO saline for intravenous injection.
26 mice were orally administered with 5 mice per group and 3 mice per group in the venous group, and a stepwise blood sampling method was used. Fasting is carried out for 12h before administration, and water is freely drunk. Mice were bled from the orbital venous plexus 5, 15, 30min, 1,2, 4, 6,8, 12h after oral administration of the prototype compound of example and example (25 mg/kg). Mice were bled from the orbital venous plexus 2, 5, 15, 30min, 1,2, 4, 6,8, 12h after intravenous injection of example (2.5mg/10 mL/kg). 30 mu L of plasma is separated, 60 mu L of acetonitrile containing the internal standard propranolol is added, after the mixed rotation, the plasma is centrifuged (14000rpm is multiplied by 5min) twice, and 5 mu L of supernatant is taken for LC/MS/MS analysis. The reticle samples were measured after dilution.
LC/MS/MS conditions
A chromatographic column: zomax C18(100 mm. times.2.1 mm, 3.5 μm); column temperature: at the temperature of 37 ℃ and the like,
mobile phase: an acetonitrile/water (containing 0.1% formic acid) gradient; flow rate: 0.2 mL/min; MRM positive ion mode detection m/z467.2 → 304.9(YHP1318), m/z 260 → 183 (internal propranolol).
4. Data analysis
Plasma pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using WinNonlin software.
The experimental results are as follows:
1. plasma sample standard curve
According to LC/MS/MS spectra of each sample, the peak area ratio of the compound to be detected and the internal standard is taken as the ordinate, the concentration of the compound to be detected is taken as the abscissa, correlation analysis is carried out, the correlation relationship between the concentration of the prototype compound P (5-1000ng/mL) in the example 1 in the plasma sample and the peak area ratio of the chromatogram is good, and the correlation coefficient is more than 0.99.
2. Mice oral/intravenous injection of prototype Compound P of example 1 and plasma pharmacokinetic Studies of example 1
The pharmacokinetic parameters of the mice after oral and intravenous injection of prototype compound P of example 1 and example 1 are shown in table 3. The bioavailability of example 1 orally was higher in mice than its prototype compound P.
TABLE 3 plasma pharmacokinetic parameters of mice orally and intravenously injected with example 1 and Compound P
Figure BDA0001893453340000161
Figure BDA0001893453340000171

Claims (11)

1. The piperazinone-containing quinazoline diketone salt compound shown in the general formula I,
Figure FDA0001893453330000011
in the formula I, the compound is shown in the specification,
R1、R2、R3、R4and R5Independently selected from H, F, Cl, Br;
R6is selected from the followingAtom or group or structural fragment:
(1) hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-8 straight or branched chain alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-8 straight or branched chain alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-8 straight or branched chain alkynyl, wherein the substituent is selected from F, Cl, Br, CN, ORc1、SRc2、NRc3Rd1Cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl, oxetanyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, Ar wherein Rc is1、Rc2、Rc3、Rd1Independently selected from H, C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene and cyclobutyl, wherein Ar is independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted five-membered aromatic heterocycle, wherein the substituent is selected from C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, halogen-substituted C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, F, Cl, Br, NO2CN, methylenedioxy, ORa'1、SRa′2、NRa′3Rb′1Wherein Ra'1、Ra′2、Ra′3、Rb′1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the benzene ring, the nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle and the five-membered aromatic heterocycle can be mono-substituted or polysubstituted; the six-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring may contain 1N atom, or may contain a plurality of nitrogen atoms; the five-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring can contain one heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, N and S; n is selected from 1,2, 3; wherein the halogen comprises F, Cl and Br;
(2) substituted or unsubstituted C3-7 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted oxacycloalkyl with 3-to 8-membered rings, substituted or unsubstituted azacycloalkyl with 3-to 8-membered rings, wherein the substituents are selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, F, Cl, Br, CN, ORc1、SRc2、NRc3Rd1Cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl, wherein Rc is1、Rc2、Rc3、Rd1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; 3-The oxacycloalkyl and azacycloalkyl groups having 8-membered rings may contain 1 heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms;
(3) substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted five-membered aromatic heterocycle, wherein the substituent is selected from C1-4 straight-chain or branched alkyl, halogen-substituted C1-4 straight-chain or branched alkyl, F, Cl, Br, NO2CN, methylenedioxy, ORa'1、SRa′2、NRa′3Rb′1Wherein Ra'1、Ra′2、Ra′3、Rb′1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the benzene ring, the nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle and the five-membered aromatic heterocycle can be mono-substituted or polysubstituted; the six-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring may contain 1N atom, or may contain a plurality of nitrogen atoms; the five-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring can contain one heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, N and S; n is selected from 1,2, 3; wherein the halogen comprises F, Cl and Br;
m is independently selected from alkali metals or alkaline earth metals.
2. The piperazinone-containing quinazolinedione salt compounds of claim 1, wherein said quinazolinedione salt compounds are represented by formula IA,
Figure FDA0001893453330000021
in the formula IA,
R1、R2、R3and R4Independently selected from H, F, Cl, Br;
R′6selected from the following atoms or groups or structural fragments:
(1) hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C1-8 straight or branched chain alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-8 straight or branched chain alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-8 straight or branched chain alkynyl, wherein the substituent is selected from F, Cl, Br, CN, ORc1、SRc2、NRc3Rd1Cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl, oxetanyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, Ar wherein Rc is1、Rc2、Rc3、Rd1Independently selected from H, C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene and cyclobutyl, wherein Ar is independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted five-membered aromatic heterocycle, wherein the substituent is selected from C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, halogen-substituted C1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl, F, Cl, Br, NO2CN, methylenedioxy, ORa'1、SRa′2、NRa′3Rb′1Wherein Ra'1、Ra′2、Ra′3、Rb′1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the benzene ring, the nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle and the five-membered aromatic heterocycle can be mono-substituted or polysubstituted; the six-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring may contain 1N atom, or may contain a plurality of nitrogen atoms; the five-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring can contain one heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, N and S; n is selected from 1,2, 3; wherein the halogen comprises F, Cl and Br;
(2) substituted or unsubstituted C3-7 cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted oxacycloalkyl with 3-to 8-membered rings, substituted or unsubstituted azacycloalkyl with 3-to 8-membered rings, wherein the substituents are selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, F, Cl, Br, CN, ORc1、SRc2、NRc3Rd1Cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl, wherein Rc is1、Rc2、Rc3、Rd1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the oxacycloalkyl and azacycloalkyl groups of the 3-to 8-membered ring may contain 1 heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms at the same time;
m is independently selected from alkali metals or alkaline earth metals.
3. The piperazinone-containing quinazolinedione salt compounds of claim 1, wherein said quinazolinedione salt compounds are represented by formula IB
Figure FDA0001893453330000031
In the formula IB, the compound represented by the formula IB,
R1、R2、R3、R4independently selected from H, F, Cl, Br;
ar is selected from the group consisting of atoms or groups or moieties, including
Substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle, substituted or unsubstituted five-membered aromatic heterocycle, wherein the substituent is selected from C1-4 straight-chain or branched alkyl, halogen-substituted C1-4 straight-chain or branched alkyl, F, Cl, Br, NO2CN, methylenedioxy, ORa'1、SRa′2、NRa′3Rb′1Wherein Ra'1、Ra′2、Ra′3、Rb′1Independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethylene, cyclobutyl; the benzene ring, the nitrogen-containing six-membered aromatic heterocycle and the five-membered aromatic heterocycle can be mono-substituted or polysubstituted; the six-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring may contain 1N atom, or may contain a plurality of nitrogen atoms; the five-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring can contain one heteroatom or a plurality of heteroatoms, and the heteroatoms are selected from O, N and S; n is selected from 1,2, 3; wherein the halogen comprises F, Cl and Br;
m is independently selected from alkali metals or alkaline earth metals.
4. A piperazinone containing quinazolinedione salt compound according to any of claims 1-3, wherein M is selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium, potassium, cesium, calcium, magnesium, barium.
5. The piperazinone-containing quinazolinedione salt compounds according to claim 1, said quinazolinedione salt compounds are as follows:
1- (3- (4-pentan-3' -yl-3-oxopiperazine) -1-formyl-4-fluoro-benzyl) quinazoline-2, 4(1H,3H) -dione sodium salt.
6. A process for the preparation of piperazinone containing quinazolinedione salt compounds according to any of claims 1-5, comprising the steps of:
R1-R4substituted different quinazolinediones and containing R5The substituted 3-methoxycarbonylbromobenzyl respectively undergoes selective alkylation reaction under the action of HMDS, and contains R after hydrolysis1-R5The substituted different 3- ((2, 4-dioxo-3, 4-dihydroquinazolin-1 (2H) -yl) methyl) benzoic acid is then reacted with a compound comprising R6Condensing the piperidone derivative to obtain a 1-benzyl quinazoline diketone compound, and finally carrying out acid-base reaction with different bases to obtain a base addition salt of the 1-benzyl quinazoline diketone compound; wherein R is1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6M is as defined in any one of claims 1 to 5,
Figure FDA0001893453330000051
the reagent and the reaction condition are (a) urea, 140 ℃ and 6 h; (b) i) lithium Hexamethyldisilazide (HMDS), concentrated sulfuric acid, toluene, reflux, 2h, ii) substituted methyl 5- (bromomethyl) -2-fluorobenzoate, 145 ℃,3h, iii) methanol, hexane, 70 ℃,30 min; (c) LiOH, MeOH, H2O, THF,55 ℃ and 2 h; (d)2- (7-azobenzotriazol) -N, N' -tetramethyluronium Hexafluorophosphate (HATU), 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBT), Diisopropylethylamine (DIEA), DMF (N, N-dimethylformamide), overnight; (e) MOH/H2O/40℃;
Wherein R is1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6M is as defined in any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of the piperazinone containing quinazolinedione compounds of any one of claims 1-5 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
8. Use of piperazinone containing quinazolinedione salts according to any of claims 1 to 5 in the preparation of PARP-1/2 inhibitors.
9. Use of the piperazinone containing quinazolinedione salt compounds of any one of claims 1-5 in the preparation of medicaments for preventing and/or treating PARP-1/2 related diseases.
10. Use of piperazinone containing quinazolinedione compounds according to any of claims 1 to 5 for the preparation of antitumor drugs or antitumor drug sensitizers.
11. The use according to claim 10, wherein the tumor is selected from the group consisting of melanoma, gastric cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, triple negative breast cancer, kidney cancer, liver cancer, oral epidermoid cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer, bladder cancer, glioma.
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Application publication date: 20200612