CN111267368A - Production process for winding, extruding and drawing pipe by large-diameter epoxy glass fiber and braid - Google Patents
Production process for winding, extruding and drawing pipe by large-diameter epoxy glass fiber and braid Download PDFInfo
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- CN111267368A CN111267368A CN201811529472.0A CN201811529472A CN111267368A CN 111267368 A CN111267368 A CN 111267368A CN 201811529472 A CN201811529472 A CN 201811529472A CN 111267368 A CN111267368 A CN 111267368A
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- winding
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/34—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
- B29C70/545—Perforating, cutting or machining during or after moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/22—Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production process for winding a large-caliber epoxy glass fiber and a braid on an extruded and drawn pipe, which belongs to the technical field of extruded and drawn pipe production, and comprises the following steps: manufacturing a woven belt; winding the inner layer; winding the middle layer; winding the outer layer; dipping glue; removing the photoresist; curing and demolding; and a finished product is cut, and the winding layer in the process is completely filled with resin, uniformly distributed, tightly bonded and free of bubbles, so that the pipe has higher compressive strength.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses a production process for winding a pultrusion tube by using large-diameter epoxy glass fibers and a braid, and particularly relates to the technical field of pultrusion tube production.
Background
Along with the development of economy in China, the requirements on municipal engineering, building water supply and drainage, electric power systems, chemical industry, communication and irrigation safety are increased day by day, so that a better conveying pipeline is more important to select, for a long time, the conveying pipeline is made of metal materials, such as steel pipes, iron pipes and the like, the traditional metal material pipeline is gradually eliminated due to the defects of large energy consumption in the production process, multiple processes, high metal conductivity, easy corrosion, short service life, high facility maintenance cost and the like in severe environments such as humidity, dirt accumulation, coastal salt mist and the like in actual use, and the pipeline is replaced by various novel material pipelines. At present, various single plastic pipelines formed by winding glass fiber reinforced plastic composite materials, various single plastic pipelines formed by extrusion molding of PVC and the like and various plastic corrugated pipelines with reinforced ribs on hollow plastics are common in the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production process of a large-caliber epoxy glass fiber and woven tape winding and extruding-drawing pipe, which aims to solve the problems that the pipeline formed by winding a glass fiber reinforced plastic composite material in the background art is low in longitudinal strength and poor in circumferential strength of the extruding-drawing formed pipeline.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a production process for winding, extruding and drawing a pipe by using large-diameter epoxy glass fiber and woven belts comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: manufacturing a woven belt: manufacturing glass fiber into a glass ribbon by a braiding machine;
step two: winding the inner layer: winding the glass woven tape in the step one on the outer wall of the core mould at a certain winding angle;
step three: winding the middle layer: winding the glass fiber on the outer wall of the inner layer at a certain winding angle;
step four: and (3) outer layer winding: winding the glass woven tape in the step one on the outer wall of the middle layer at a certain winding angle:
step five: gum dipping: putting the core mould with the winding layer in the fourth step into a dipping tank for vacuumizing and dipping;
step six: removing the photoresist: removing the redundant glue in the winding layer by the core mold with the winding layer in the fifth step through a rubber roll;
step seven: curing and demolding: conveying the core mold with the winding layer in the sixth step into a curing furnace for pressurizing and curing;
step eight: cutting a finished product: and cutting the product cured and shaped in the seventh step into a finished product with the required length by a cutting machine.
Preferably, the winding angle degrees in the second step, the third step and the fourth step are the same.
Preferably, the curing oven in the seventh step adopts step-up heating.
Preferably, the winding angle and the radial central line of the core mold form an acute angle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the process, the winding layer is completely filled with resin, uniformly distributed, tightly bonded and free of bubbles, so that the pipe has high compressive strength.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a production process for winding, extruding and drawing a pipe by using large-diameter epoxy glass fiber and woven belts comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: manufacturing a woven belt: manufacturing glass fiber into a glass ribbon by a braiding machine;
step two: winding the inner layer: winding the glass woven tape in the step one on the outer wall of the core mould at a certain winding angle;
step three: winding the middle layer: winding the glass fiber on the outer wall of the inner layer at a certain winding angle;
step four: and (3) outer layer winding: winding the glass woven tape in the step one on the outer wall of the middle layer at a certain winding angle;
step five: gum dipping: putting the core mould with the winding layer in the fourth step into a dipping tank for vacuumizing and dipping;
step six: removing the photoresist: removing the redundant glue in the winding layer by the core mold with the winding layer in the fifth step through a rubber roll;
step seven: curing and demolding: conveying the core mold with the winding layer in the sixth step into a curing furnace for pressurizing and curing;
step eight: cutting a finished product: and cutting the product cured and shaped in the seventh step into a finished product with the required length by a cutting machine.
The winding angle degrees in the second step, the third step and the fourth step are the same, the winding angles of the winding layers are the same, the pressure resistance of the pipe is improved, the curing furnace in the seventh step adopts step-up heating, the problem that the inner layer of the curing furnace cannot be completely cured after the outer layer of the curing furnace is cured is avoided, and the included angle between the winding angle and the radial center line of the core mold is an acute angle.
Example 1
The method comprises the following steps: manufacturing a woven belt: manufacturing glass fiber into a glass ribbon by a braiding machine;
step two: winding the inner layer: winding the glass ribbon in the first step on the outer wall of the core mould at a winding angle of 55 degrees;
step three: winding the middle layer: winding the glass fiber on the outer wall of the inner layer at a winding angle of 55 degrees;
step four: and (3) outer layer winding: winding the glass ribbon in the first step on the outer wall of the middle layer at a winding angle of 55 degrees;
step five: gum dipping: putting the core mould with the winding layer in the fourth step into a dipping tank for vacuumizing and dipping;
step six: removing the photoresist: removing the redundant glue in the winding layer by the core mold with the winding layer in the fifth step through a rubber roll;
step seven: curing and demolding: conveying the core mold with the winding layer in the sixth step into a curing furnace for pressurizing and curing;
step eight: cutting a finished product: and cutting the product cured and shaped in the seventh step by a cutting machine to obtain the pipe with the outer diameter of 55mm, the wall thickness of 20mm and the length of 1 m.
Angle of wrap (°) | 55 |
Wall thickness (mm) | 20 |
Circumferential strength: axial strength | 2∶1 |
Example 2
The method comprises the following steps: manufacturing a woven belt: manufacturing glass fiber into a glass ribbon by a braiding machine;
step two: winding the inner layer: winding the glass ribbon in the first step on the outer wall of the core mould at a winding angle of 65 degrees;
step three: winding the middle layer: winding the glass fiber on the outer wall of the inner layer at a winding angle of 65 degrees;
step four: and (3) outer layer winding: winding the glass woven tape in the first step on the outer wall of the middle layer at a winding angle of 65 degrees;
step five: gum dipping: putting the core mould with the winding layer in the fourth step into a dipping tank for vacuumizing and dipping;
step six: removing the photoresist: removing the redundant glue in the winding layer by the core mold with the winding layer in the fifth step through a rubber roll;
step seven: curing and demolding: conveying the core mold with the winding layer in the sixth step into a curing furnace for pressurizing and curing;
step eight: cutting a finished product: and cutting the product cured and shaped in the seventh step by a cutting machine to obtain the pipe with the outer diameter of 55mm, the wall thickness of 17mm and the length of 1 m.
Angle of wrap (°) | 65 |
Wall thickness (mm) | 17 |
Circumferential strength: axial strength | 4∶1 |
Example 3
The method comprises the following steps: manufacturing a woven belt: manufacturing glass fiber into a glass ribbon by a braiding machine;
step two: winding the inner layer: winding the glass ribbon in the first step on the outer wall of the core mould at a winding angle of 70 degrees;
step three: winding the middle layer: winding the glass fiber on the outer wall of the inner layer at a winding angle of 70 degrees;
step four: and (3) outer layer winding: winding the glass woven tape in the first step on the outer wall of the middle layer at a winding angle of 70 degrees;
step five: gum dipping: putting the core mould with the winding layer in the fourth step into a dipping tank for vacuumizing and dipping;
step six: removing the photoresist: removing the redundant glue in the winding layer by the core mold with the winding layer in the fifth step through a rubber roll;
step seven: curing and demolding: conveying the core mold with the winding layer in the sixth step into a curing furnace for pressurizing and curing;
step eight: cutting a finished product: and cutting the product cured and shaped in the seventh step by a cutting machine to obtain the pipe with the outer diameter of 55mm, the wall thickness of 15mm and the length of 1 m.
Angle of wrap (°) | 70 |
Wall thickness (mm) | 15 |
Circumferential strength: axial strength | 8∶1 |
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A production process for winding, extruding and drawing a pipe by using large-diameter epoxy glass fibers and woven tapes is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: manufacturing a woven belt: manufacturing glass fiber into a glass ribbon by a braiding machine;
step two: winding the inner layer: winding the glass woven tape in the first step on the outer wall of the core mold at a certain winding angle;
step three: winding the middle layer: winding the glass fiber on the outer wall of the inner layer at a certain winding angle;
step four: and (3) outer layer winding: winding the glass woven tape in the step one on the outer wall of the middle layer at a certain winding angle;
step five: gum dipping: putting the core mould with the winding layer in the fourth step into a dipping tank for vacuumizing and dipping;
step six: removing the photoresist: removing the redundant glue in the winding layer by the core mold with the winding layer in the fifth step through a rubber roll;
step seven: curing and demolding: conveying the core mold with the winding layer in the sixth step into a curing furnace for pressure curing;
step eight: cutting a finished product: and cutting the product cured and shaped in the seventh step into a finished product with a required length by a cutting machine.
2. The production process of the large-caliber epoxy glass fiber and braid winding extrusion-drawing pipe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the winding angle degrees in the second step, the third step and the fourth step are the same.
3. The production process of the large-caliber epoxy glass fiber and braid winding extrusion-drawing pipe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and step-rising heating is adopted by the curing oven in the seventh step.
4. The production process of the large-caliber epoxy glass fiber and braid winding extrusion-drawing pipe as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the winding angle and the radial central line of the core mold form an acute angle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811529472.0A CN111267368A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Production process for winding, extruding and drawing pipe by large-diameter epoxy glass fiber and braid |
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CN201811529472.0A CN111267368A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | Production process for winding, extruding and drawing pipe by large-diameter epoxy glass fiber and braid |
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Application publication date: 20200612 |