CN111266932A - Surface treatment process for formed perlite insulation board - Google Patents

Surface treatment process for formed perlite insulation board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111266932A
CN111266932A CN202010095865.6A CN202010095865A CN111266932A CN 111266932 A CN111266932 A CN 111266932A CN 202010095865 A CN202010095865 A CN 202010095865A CN 111266932 A CN111266932 A CN 111266932A
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China
Prior art keywords
polishing
rod
frame
sliding
plate
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CN202010095865.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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汪美霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010095865.6A priority Critical patent/CN111266932A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/068Table-like supports for panels, sheets or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/06Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a surface treatment process for a formed perlite insulation board, which comprises a base plate, a bearing plate, a driving device, a limiting device and a polishing device, wherein the bearing plate is installed at the upper end of the base plate through a support column, a circular groove is formed in the lower end face of the middle part of the bearing plate, the driving device is installed on the upper wall of the circular groove through a bearing, and the lower end of the driving device is installed on the base plate. The device can solve the problems that when the surface of the square perlite heat-insulating plate is treated by the existing device, the device needs to be reset after polishing is finished, and continuous polishing cannot be carried out, so that working steps are increased, polishing efficiency is reduced, a polishing position cannot be effectively limited and protected, the position of the heat-insulating plate is prone to be deviated during polishing, polishing failure is caused, meanwhile, automatic edge changing operation cannot be carried out, edge changing can be carried out only through manual intervention, manpower and material resources are increased, the polishing efficiency of the heat-insulating plate is reduced, and the like.

Description

Surface treatment process for formed perlite insulation board
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surface treatment of insulation boards, in particular to a surface treatment process for a formed perlite insulation board.
Background
The perlite heat-insulating board is a novel external wall heat-insulating board integrating heat-insulating, heat-insulating and waterproof functions, is light in weight, excellent in heat-insulating property, fireproof, moistureproof, non-deforming and modifying, non-rotting and mildewing, non-toxic, odorless, good in hydrophobic property, safe and simple and easy to construct and the like, and is mainly used for walls of houses, industries and public buildings, roofs of buildings, swimming pools, cold storages, boilers and heat-insulating projects with special requirements on water resistance.
At present, the prior surface treatment for square perlite insulation boards generally has the following defects: 1. the existing equipment needs to be reset after polishing is completed, continuous polishing cannot be performed, so that working steps are increased, polishing efficiency is reduced, effective limiting and protection cannot be performed on a polishing position, the phenomenon that the position of a heat-insulating plate is deviated easily occurs during polishing, polishing failure is caused, the phenomenon that the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the heat-insulating plate are incomplete easily occurs, material waste is caused, and production cost is increased; 2. the existing equipment can not automatically carry out edge changing operation when being polished, and the edge changing operation can be carried out only by manual intervention, so that manpower and material resources are increased, and the polishing efficiency of the insulation board is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that when the surface of the square perlite insulation board is treated by the existing equipment, the equipment needs to be reset after polishing is finished, and continuous polishing cannot be carried out, so that working steps are increased, the polishing efficiency is reduced, the polishing position cannot be effectively limited and protected, the phenomenon that the position of the insulation board is deviated easily occurs during polishing, polishing failure is caused, the phenomenon that the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the insulation board are incomplete easily occurs, material waste is caused, the production cost is increased, meanwhile, the edge changing operation cannot be automatically carried out, the edge changing can be carried out only by manual intervention, manpower and material resources are increased, the polishing efficiency of the insulation board is reduced, and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that a surface treatment process after the molding of the perlite insulation board uses a surface treatment device after the molding of the perlite insulation board, the surface treatment device after the molding of the perlite insulation board comprises a bottom plate, a bearing plate, a driving device, a limiting device and a polishing device, and the specific method for surface treatment after the molding of the perlite insulation board by adopting the surface treatment device after the molding of the perlite insulation board is as follows:
s1, selecting a heat preservation plate: selecting the heat-insulation board with burrs or unsmooth side edges in a manual mode, and removing residues such as sludge and debris on the surface of the heat-insulation board;
s2, mounting a heat preservation plate: manually placing the heat insulation board cleaned in the step S1 on a driving device, and limiting and fixing the heat insulation board by a limiting device;
s3, polishing: manually feeding a polishing device to the end face of the side edge of the insulation board, polishing the side edge of the insulation board by the polishing device, and removing burrs or bulges on the side edge of the insulation board;
s4, surface cleaning: manually taking the heat insulation board polished in the step S3 out of the driving device, and removing dust on the surface of the heat insulation board through clear water or wind power;
s5, stacking: the heat insulation board cleaned in the step S4 is manually placed, so that the heat insulation board can be conveniently transported or taken out.
The bottom plate upper end is installed through the support column and is held the board, holds the board middle part terminal surface down and be provided with the circular recess, and drive arrangement is installed through the bearing to the circular recess upper wall, and the drive arrangement lower extreme is installed on the bottom plate, holds the board upper end and evenly is provided with stop device, and stop device is C style of calligraphy subsection, stop device with hold board sliding connection, the limiting plate right side be provided with grinding device, grinding device installs on holding the board.
The polishing device comprises an electric push rod, a polishing frame, a rotating motor, a threaded rod, a sliding block, a polishing mechanism, a cleaning frame, a fixing mechanism and a rack, wherein the electric push rod is arranged on a bearing plate through a push rod seat, the top end of the electric push rod is provided with the polishing frame, the front end of the polishing frame is provided with the rotating motor through an installation column, the left end of the polishing frame is provided with a rectangular groove, the threaded rod is arranged inside the rectangular groove and is arranged on the polishing frame through a bearing, the front end of the threaded rod is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected with the sliding block in a threaded fit mode, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the side wall of the rectangular groove, the left end of the sliding block is provided with the polishing mechanism, the cleaning frame is arranged above the polishing mechanism, the cleaning frame is arranged, the rack is installed on the frame of polishing, concrete during operation, at first, manual start electric putter, electric putter pushes away grinding machanism to heated board side terminal surface department through the frame of polishing, manual start rotates the motor, it drives grinding machanism motion to rotate the motor, the realization is to the heated board side function of polishing, afterwards, close grinding machanism, electric putter drives grinding machanism and resets, the rack passes through drive arrangement and opens stop device, drive arrangement drives the heated board and rotates, thereby realize the function of trading the limit, at last, electric putter pushes away grinding machanism to heated board side terminal surface department, reverse start rotates the motor, grinding machanism polishes the heated board side.
The fixing mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a fixing frame, sliding rods, trapezoidal plates, sliding springs, transition wheels, phase change wheels and downward pressing branched chains, the connecting plate is installed on the polishing frame, the fixing frame is installed at the upper end of the connecting plate, the sliding rods are symmetrically arranged at the outer end of the fixing frame and are in sliding connection with the fixing frame, the two sliding rods are located on the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame, the trapezoidal plates are installed at the inner ends of the sliding rods, the sliding springs are arranged on the outer surfaces of the sliding rods, the sliding springs are installed on the trapezoidal plates, the transition wheels are arranged above the sliding springs and are installed on the upper end face of the fixing frame, the phase change wheels are arranged on the inner sides of the transition wheels and are installed on the upper end face of the fixing frame, the downward pressing branched chains are arranged between the two phase change wheels and are in sliding connection with the fixing frame, the trapezoidal plate is pressed by the side edge of the insulation board and drives the steel wire rope to move through the sliding rod, so that the downward pressing branched chain is driven to feed, and the insulation board is fixed and limited.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a rotating rod, a bearing tray, a separating disc, an intermittent wheel, a driving motor and a single-rod wheel, the rotating rod is arranged on the upper wall of the circular groove through a bearing, the bearing tray is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, the separating disc is arranged on the outer surface of the middle part of the rotating rod, the separating disc is connected with the upper wall of the circular groove in a sliding fit mode, the intermittent wheel is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod, the driving motor is arranged below the intermittent wheel, the driving motor is arranged on the bottom plate through a motor base, the single-rod wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and is in rotating fit with the intermittent wheel, when the polishing device works specifically, firstly, the heat-insulating plate is placed on the bearing tray in a manual mode, the driving motor is started manually, then, after the polishing mechanism moves to the side edge of, and finally, the grinding mechanism drives the limiting device to separate when resetting, and the driving motor drives the heat insulation plate to move through the intermittent wheel, so that the function of automatic edge changing is realized.
Preferably, the limiting device comprises a sliding plate, a limiting spring, a limiting frame, a pushing rod, an inclined rod, a lower pressing block, a linkage rod, a conveying rod and a pushing plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the bearing plate, the inner end of the sliding plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the outer end of the sliding plate is provided with the limiting spring, the upper end of the sliding plate is provided with the limiting frame, the limiting frame is of an L-shaped structure, the outer end surface of the middle part of the limiting frame is provided with an opening, the pushing rod is slidably connected inside the opening, the lower end of the pushing rod is provided with a trapezoidal block, the inclined rod is arranged below the inner end of the pushing rod and is slidably connected with the limiting frame, the lower pressing block is arranged at the lower end of the inclined rod, the spring is arranged on the outer surface of the inclined rod, the outer end of the pushing rod is connected with the linkage rod through, the conveying rod is externally provided with a spring, when the conveying rod works specifically, the heat insulation plate is limited and fixed, the pushing plate is stressed to drive the pushing rod to move through the linkage rod, so that the pressing block is driven to feed, and the function of limiting and fixing the heat insulation plate is achieved.
Preferably, grinding machanism include grinding motor and the wheel of polishing, grinding motor install on the sliding block, install the wheel of polishing on grinding motor's the output shaft, specific during operation, manual start grinding motor, grinding motor drives the wheel of polishing and rotates to realize the function of polishing.
Preferably, the pushing branch chain include depression bar, holding down plate, set board and push down the spring, fixed frame upper end evenly be provided with the depression bar down, depression bar and fixed frame sliding connection, the depression bar lower extreme install the holding down plate, the depression bar upper end install the set board, the depression bar surface is provided with the push down spring, push down the spring mounting on the set board, specific during operation, the set board atress drives the holding down plate motion through the depression bar down to the realization presss from both sides tight fixed function to the heated board, avoids destroying terminal surface about the heated board when polishing.
Preferably, the separation disc middle part be provided with the through-hole, outer terminal surface evenly is provided with the arc structure, the terminal surface is provided with the teeth of a cogwheel down, the teeth of a cogwheel and rack cooperation, concrete during operation, when electric putter feeds, the rack passes through the teeth of a cogwheel and drives the separation disc and rotate, the separation disc drives stop device through the sliding plate and carries on spacingly to the heated board, when electric putter resets, the separation disc drives stop device separation through the sliding plate to relieve spacing to the heated board, the change limit of heated board of being convenient for.
Preferably, the clearance frame be a few style of calligraphy structures, the inside symmetry of clearance frame installs flexible brush, specific during operation, the clearance frame can clear up the dust on grinding wheel surface.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the surface treatment process for the molded perlite insulation board, the adopted polishing device can polish the side edge of the insulation board to remove burrs on the side edge of the insulation board, and the polishing wheel in the polishing device reciprocates to polish the side edge of the insulation board, so that the polishing working steps are reduced, and the polishing efficiency is improved;
2. according to the surface treatment process after the molding of the perlite insulation board, the adopted polishing device can clamp and fix the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the polished part when the side edge of the insulation board is polished, so that the phenomenon of displacement of the insulation board during polishing is effectively avoided, the polishing accuracy and success rate are improved, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the polished part of the insulation board can be protected, the phenomenon that the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the insulation board are incomplete after polishing is avoided, and the material waste and economic loss are avoided;
3. according to the surface treatment process for the formed perlite insulation board, the function of automatic edge changing can be realized after one edge of the insulation board is polished, so that manual operation is reduced, manpower and material resources are reduced, and polishing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of B-B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention taken in the direction of N in FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention in the direction X of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a surface treatment process after molding of a perlite insulation board uses a surface treatment device after molding of the perlite insulation board, the surface treatment device after molding of the perlite insulation board comprises a bottom plate 1, a bearing plate 2, a driving device 3, a limiting device 4 and a polishing device 5, and the surface treatment process after molding of the perlite insulation board comprises the following specific steps:
s1, selecting a heat preservation plate: selecting the heat-insulation board with burrs or unsmooth side edges in a manual mode, and removing residues such as sludge and debris on the surface of the heat-insulation board;
s2, mounting a heat preservation plate: manually placing the heat insulation board cleaned in the step S1 on the driving device 3, and limiting and fixing the heat insulation board by the limiting device 4;
s3, polishing: manually feeding the polishing device 5 to the end face of the side edge of the insulation board, polishing the side edge of the insulation board by the polishing device 5, and removing burrs or bulges on the side edge of the insulation board;
s4, surface cleaning: manually taking the heat insulation board polished in the step S3 out of the driving device 3, and removing dust on the surface of the heat insulation board through clear water or wind power;
s5, stacking: the heat insulation board cleaned in the step S4 is manually placed, so that the heat insulation board can be conveniently transported or taken out.
The upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a bearing plate 2 through a support column, the lower end surface of the middle part of the bearing plate 2 is provided with a circular groove, the upper wall of the circular groove is provided with a driving device 3 through a bearing, the lower end of the driving device 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the upper end of the bearing plate 2 is evenly provided with a limiting device 4, the limiting device 4 is in a C-shaped subsection, the limiting device 4 is in sliding connection with the bearing plate 2, the right side of the limiting plate is provided with a polishing device 5, and the polishing device 5 is arranged on the bearing plate.
The driving device 3 comprises a rotating rod 31, a bearing tray 32, a separating disc 33, an intermittent wheel 34, a driving motor 35 and a single rod wheel 36, the rotating rod 31 is installed on the upper end of the rotating rod 31 on the upper wall of the circular groove through a bearing, the bearing tray 32 is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod 31, the separating disc 33 is arranged on the outer surface of the middle part of the rotating rod 31, the separating disc 33 is connected with the upper wall of the circular groove in a sliding fit mode, the intermittent wheel 34 is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod 31, the driving motor 35 is arranged below the intermittent wheel 34, the driving motor 35 is installed on the bottom plate 1 through a motor base, the single rod wheel 36 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 35, the single rod wheel 36 is in rotating fit with the intermittent wheel 34, during specific work, firstly, the heat-insulation plate is placed on the bearing tray 32 through a manual mode, the driving motor 35 is manually, grinding machanism 56 polishes the heated board side, and finally, grinding machanism 56 drives stop device 4 separation when reseing, and driving motor 35 passes through intermittent type wheel 34 and drives the heated board motion to realize the function of automatic change of limit.
Separation disc 33 middle part be provided with the through-hole, outer terminal surface evenly is provided with the arc structure, the terminal surface is provided with the teeth of a cogwheel down, the teeth of a cogwheel cooperates with rack 59, concrete during operation, when electric putter 51 feeds, rack 59 drives separation disc 33 through the teeth of a cogwheel and rotates, separation disc 33 drives stop device 4 through sliding plate 41 and carries on spacingly to the heated board, when electric putter 51 resets, separation disc 33 drives stop device 4 separation through sliding plate 41 to relieve spacingly to the heated board, the change of limit of the heated board of being convenient for.
The limiting device 4 comprises a sliding plate 41, a limiting spring 42, a limiting frame 43, a pushing rod 44, an inclined rod 45, a lower pressing block 46, a linkage rod 47, a conveying rod 48 and a pushing plate 49, the sliding plate 41 is connected with the bearing plate 2 in a sliding mode, the inner end of the sliding plate 41 is of an arc-shaped structure, the limiting spring 42 is installed at the outer end of the sliding plate 41, the limiting frame 43 is installed at the upper end of the sliding plate 41, the limiting frame 43 is of an L-shaped structure, an opening is formed in the outer end face of the middle of the limiting frame 43, the pushing rod 44 is connected inside the opening in a sliding mode, a trapezoidal block is arranged at the lower end of the pushing rod 44, the inclined rod 45 is arranged below the inner end of the pushing rod 44, the inclined rod 45 is connected with the limiting frame 43 in a sliding mode, the lower pressing block 46 is installed at the lower end of the inclined rod 45, the spring is installed on the outer surface of the, conveying rod 48 and spacing 43 sliding connection, conveying rod 48 installs push plate 49 in the inner, and conveying rod 48 surface mounting has a spring, and concrete during operation is carrying out spacing fixed to the heated board, and push plate 49 atress drives push rod 44 through gangbar 47 and moves to drive briquetting 46 down and feed, realize the spacing fixed function of heated board.
The polishing device 5 comprises an electric push rod 51, a polishing frame 52, a rotating motor 53, a threaded rod 54, a sliding block 55, a polishing mechanism 56, a cleaning frame 57, a fixing mechanism 58 and a rack 59, wherein the electric push rod 51 is arranged on the bearing plate 2 through a push rod seat, the polishing frame 52 is arranged at the top end of the electric push rod 51, the rotating motor 53 is arranged at the front end of the polishing frame 52 through a mounting column, a rectangular groove is arranged at the left end of the polishing frame 52, the threaded rod 54 is arranged in the rectangular groove, the threaded rod 54 is arranged on the polishing frame 52 through a bearing, the front end of the threaded rod 54 is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 53, the sliding block 55 is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 54 in a thread fit mode, the sliding block 55 is connected with the side wall of the rectangular groove in a sliding mode, the polishing mechanism 56 is arranged at the left, the left side of the cleaning frame 57 is provided with a fixing mechanism 58, the fixing mechanism 58 is arranged on the polishing frame 52, the front of the fixing mechanism 58 is provided with a rack 59, the rack 59 is arranged on the polishing frame 52, when in specific work, firstly, an electric push rod 51 is manually started, the electric push rod 51 pushes a polishing mechanism 56 to the end face of the side edge of the heat insulation plate through a polishing frame 52, a rotating motor 53 is manually started, the rotating motor 53 drives the polishing mechanism 56 to move, the function of polishing the side edge of the heat insulation plate is realized, and then, the polishing mechanism 56 is closed, the electric push rod 51 drives the polishing mechanism 56 to reset, the rack 59 opens the limiting device 4 through the driving device 3, the driving device 3 drives the insulation board to rotate, thereby realize the function of change limit, finally, electric putter 51 pushes away grinding machanism 56 to heated board side terminal surface department, and reverse start rotates motor 53, and grinding machanism 56 polishes the heated board side.
Grinding machanism 56 include grinding motor 561 and grinding wheel 562, grinding motor 561 install on sliding block 55, install grinding wheel 562 on grinding motor 561's the output shaft, during specific work, manual start grinding motor 561, grinding motor 561 drives grinding wheel 562 and rotates to realize the function of polishing.
Clearance frame 57 be several style of calligraphy structures, clearance frame 57 internal symmetry installs flexible brush, specific during operation, clearance frame 57 can clear up the dust on wheel 562 surface of polishing.
The fixing mechanism 58 comprises a connecting plate 581, a fixing frame 582, a sliding rod 583, a trapezoidal plate 584, a sliding spring 585, a transition wheel 586, a phase-change wheel 587 and a downward pressing branched chain 588, wherein the connecting plate 581 is installed on the polishing frame 52, the fixing frame 582 is installed at the upper end of the connecting plate 581, the sliding rod 583 is symmetrically arranged at the outer end of the fixing frame 582, the sliding rod 583 is in sliding connection with the fixing frame 582, the two sliding rods 583 are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame 582, the trapezoidal plate 584 is installed at the inner end of the sliding rod 583, the sliding spring 585 is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding rod 583, the sliding spring 585 is installed on the trapezoidal plate 584, the transition wheel 586 is arranged above the sliding spring 585, the transition wheel 586 is installed on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 582, the phase-change wheel 587 is installed on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 582, the downward pressing branched chain 588 is arranged, slide bar 583 passes through wire rope and is connected with pushing down branch 588, and during concrete work, when electric putter 51 fed, trapezoidal plate 584 received heated board side pressure and passes through slide bar 583 and drive the wire rope motion to drive pushing down branch 588 and feed, realize fixing spacing function to the heated board.
Push down branch 588 include holding down bar 5881, holding down plate 5882, set board 5883 and push down spring 5884, fixed frame 582 upper end evenly be provided with holding down bar 5881, holding down bar 5881 and fixed frame 582 sliding connection, holding down bar 5881 lower extreme install holding down plate 5882, holding down bar 5881 upper end install set board 5883, holding down bar 5881 surface is provided with push down spring 5884, push down spring 5884 installs on set board 5883, specific during operation, set board 5883 atress drives holding down plate 5882 through holding down bar 5881 and moves to the realization presss from both sides tight fixed function to the heated board, avoids destroying the heated board about the terminal surface when polishing.
When polishing: the first step is as follows: the insulation board is placed on the bearing tray 32 in a manual mode, and the driving motor 35 is started manually;
the second step is that: firstly, manually starting an electric push rod 51, wherein the electric push rod 51 drives a polishing wheel 562 to move through a polishing frame 52, meanwhile, the polishing frame 52 drives a separation disc 33 to move through a rack 59, so that a limiting frame 43 is driven to move to the upper end of the heat-insulating plate to limit and fix the heat-insulating plate, then, manually starting a rotating motor 53 and a polishing motor 561, polishing the side edge of the heat-insulating plate through the polishing wheel 562, finally, closing the rotating motor 53 and the polishing motor 561 after polishing is finished, resetting the polishing wheel 562 through the electric push rod 51, meanwhile, driving the separation disc 33 to move through the rack 59, and relieving the limit of the limiting frame 43 on the side edge of the heat-insulating plate;
the third step: the driving motor 35 drives the bearing tray 32 to rotate through the intermittent wheel 34;
the fourth step: repeating the second step in which the direction of starting the rotating motor 53 is opposite to the previous one;
the fifth step: and repeating the third step and the fourth step until the four side surfaces of the heat-insulating plate are polished, and manually taking down the heat-insulating plate from the bearing tray 32 to finish polishing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a surface treatment process after pearlite heated board shaping, its used a surface treatment device after the pearlite heated board shaping, this surface treatment device after the pearlite heated board shaping includes bottom plate (1), holds and puts board (2), drive arrangement (3), stop device (4) and grinding device (5), its characterized in that: the surface treatment method of the molded perlite insulation board by adopting the surface treatment device after molding the perlite insulation board comprises the following specific steps:
s1, selecting a heat preservation plate: selecting the heat-insulation board with burrs or unsmooth side edges in a manual mode, and removing residues such as sludge and debris on the surface of the heat-insulation board;
s2, mounting a heat preservation plate: manually placing the heat insulation board cleaned in the step S1 on a driving device (3), and limiting and fixing the heat insulation board by a limiting device (4);
s3, polishing: manually feeding the polishing device (5) to the end face of the side edge of the insulation board, polishing the side edge of the insulation board by the polishing device (5), and removing burrs or bulges on the side edge of the insulation board;
s4, surface cleaning: manually taking the heat insulation board polished in the step S3 out of the driving device (3), and removing dust on the surface of the heat insulation board through clear water or wind power;
s5, stacking: manually placing the heat insulation board cleaned in the step S4 for later transportation or taking;
the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a bearing plate (2) through a support column, the lower end face of the middle part of the bearing plate (2) is provided with a circular groove, the upper wall of the circular groove is provided with a driving device (3) through a bearing, the lower end of the driving device (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the upper end of the bearing plate (2) is uniformly provided with a limiting device (4), the limiting device (4) is in a C-shaped subsection, the limiting device (4) is in sliding connection with the bearing plate (2), the right side of the limiting plate is provided with a polishing device (5), and the polishing device (5) is arranged on the bearing plate (;
the polishing device (5) comprises an electric push rod (51), a polishing frame (52), a rotating motor (53), a threaded rod (54), a sliding block (55), a polishing mechanism (56), a cleaning frame (57), a fixing mechanism (58) and a rack (59), wherein the electric push rod (51) is installed on the bearing plate (2) through a push rod seat, the polishing frame (52) is installed at the top end of the electric push rod (51), the rotating motor (53) is installed at the front end of the polishing frame (52) through an installation column, a rectangular groove is formed in the left end of the polishing frame (52), the threaded rod (54) is arranged in the rectangular groove, the threaded rod (54) is installed on the polishing frame (52) through a bearing, the front end of the threaded rod (54) is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (53), the outer surface of the threaded rod (54) is connected with the sliding block (55) in a thread fit mode, a polishing mechanism (56) is installed at the left end of the sliding block (55), a cleaning frame (57) is arranged above the polishing mechanism (56), the cleaning frame (57) is installed on the polishing frame (52), a fixing mechanism (58) is arranged on the left side of the cleaning frame (57), the fixing mechanism (58) is installed on the polishing frame (52), a rack (59) is arranged in front of the fixing mechanism (58), and the rack (59) is installed on the polishing frame (52);
the fixing mechanism (58) comprises a connecting plate (581), a fixing frame (582), sliding rods (583), trapezoidal plates (584), sliding springs (585), transition wheels (586), phase change wheels (587) and a downward-pressing branched chain (588), wherein the connecting plate (581) is installed on the polishing frame (52), the fixing frame (582) is installed at the upper end of the connecting plate (581), the sliding rods (583) are symmetrically arranged at the outer end of the fixing frame (582), the sliding rods (583) are in sliding connection with the fixing frame (582), the two sliding rods (583) are located on the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame (582), the trapezoidal plates (584) are installed at the inner ends of the sliding rods (583), the sliding springs (585) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the sliding rods (583), the sliding springs (585) are installed on the trapezoidal plates (584), the transition wheels (586) are arranged above the sliding springs (585), and are installed on the upper end surface of the, phase change wheels (587) are arranged on the inner sides of the transition wheels (586), the phase change wheels (587) are installed on the upper end face of a fixing frame (582), a pressing-down branched chain (588) is arranged between the two phase change wheels (587), the pressing-down branched chain (588) is in sliding connection with the fixing frame (582), and a sliding rod (583) is connected with the pressing-down branched chain (588) through a steel wire rope.
2. The surface treatment process for the formed perlite insulation board as recited in claim 1, which is characterized in that: drive arrangement (3) including dwang (31), tray (32), separating disc (33), intermittent type wheel (34), driving motor (35) and single-rod wheel (36), dwang (31) install tray (32) on round slot upper wall through the bearing, dwang (31) middle part surface is provided with separating disc (33), separating disc (33) are through sliding fit's mode and round slot upper wall connection, intermittent type wheel (34) are installed to dwang (31) lower extreme, intermittent type wheel (34) below is provided with driving motor (35), driving motor (35) are installed on bottom plate (1) through the motor cabinet, install single-rod wheel (36) on the output shaft of driving motor (35), single-rod wheel (36) and intermittent type wheel (34) normal running fit.
3. The surface treatment process for the formed perlite insulation board as recited in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the limiting device (4) comprises a sliding plate (41), a limiting spring (42), a limiting frame (43), a pushing rod (44), an inclined rod (45), a lower pressing block (46), a linkage rod (47), a conveying rod (48) and a pushing plate (49), the sliding plate (41) is in sliding connection with the bearing plate (2), the inner end of the sliding plate (41) is of an arc-shaped structure, the limiting spring (42) is installed at the outer end of the sliding plate (41), the limiting frame (43) is installed at the upper end of the sliding plate (41), the limiting frame (43) is of an L-shaped structure, an opening is formed in the outer end face of the middle of the limiting frame (43), the pushing rod (44) is connected in a sliding mode inside the opening, a trapezoidal block is arranged at the lower end of the pushing rod (44), the inclined rod (45) is arranged below the inner end of the pushing rod (44), the inclined rod (45) is in sliding connection with the, the spring is installed on the outer surface of the inclined rod (45), the outer end of the pushing rod (44) is connected with a linkage rod (47) through a pin shaft, the linkage rod (47) is installed on the limiting frame (43) through a pin shaft, the lower end of the linkage rod (47) is connected with a conveying rod (48) through a pin shaft, the conveying rod (48) is connected with the limiting frame (43) in a sliding mode, the pushing plate (49) is installed at the inner end of the conveying rod (48), and the spring is installed on the outer surface of the conveying rod (48).
4. The surface treatment process for the formed perlite insulation board as recited in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the polishing mechanism (56) comprises a polishing motor (561) and a polishing wheel (562), the polishing motor (561) is installed on the sliding block (55), and the polishing wheel (562) is installed on an output shaft of the polishing motor (561).
5. The surface treatment process for the formed perlite insulation board as recited in claim 1, which is characterized in that: push down branch chain (588) include depression bar (5881), holding down plate (5882), set board (5883) and push down spring (5884), fixed frame (582) upper end evenly be provided with depression bar (5881) down, depression bar (5881) and fixed frame (582) sliding connection down, depression bar (5881) lower extreme install holding down plate (5882), depression bar (5881) upper end install set board (5883), depression bar (5881) surface is provided with push down spring (5884) down, push down spring (5884) are installed on set board (5883).
6. The surface treatment process for the formed perlite insulation board as recited in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the middle of the separating disc (33) is provided with a through hole, the outer end face of the separating disc is evenly provided with an arc-shaped structure, the lower end face of the separating disc is provided with gear teeth, and the gear teeth are matched with the rack (59).
7. The surface treatment process for the formed perlite insulation board as recited in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cleaning frame (57) is of a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', and flexible brushes are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning frame (57).
CN202010095865.6A 2020-02-17 2020-02-17 Surface treatment process for formed perlite insulation board Withdrawn CN111266932A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010095865.6A CN111266932A (en) 2020-02-17 2020-02-17 Surface treatment process for formed perlite insulation board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010095865.6A CN111266932A (en) 2020-02-17 2020-02-17 Surface treatment process for formed perlite insulation board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111266932A true CN111266932A (en) 2020-06-12

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CN202010095865.6A Withdrawn CN111266932A (en) 2020-02-17 2020-02-17 Surface treatment process for formed perlite insulation board

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111663679A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-15 吴凡 Construction method for manufacturing building external wall heat insulation structure
CN112935937A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 刘毅 Surface finish machining process for manufacturing ecological plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111663679A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-15 吴凡 Construction method for manufacturing building external wall heat insulation structure
CN112935937A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 刘毅 Surface finish machining process for manufacturing ecological plate

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Application publication date: 20200612