CN111265324A - Electric tooth brush - Google Patents

Electric tooth brush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111265324A
CN111265324A CN202010245547.3A CN202010245547A CN111265324A CN 111265324 A CN111265324 A CN 111265324A CN 202010245547 A CN202010245547 A CN 202010245547A CN 111265324 A CN111265324 A CN 111265324A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
mode
electric toothbrush
self
toothbrush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010245547.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李冬保
李保正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Ruishengte Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Risun Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Ruishengte Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Risun Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Ruishengte Technology Co Ltd, Shenzhen Risun Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Ruishengte Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010245547.3A priority Critical patent/CN111265324A/en
Publication of CN111265324A publication Critical patent/CN111265324A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/122758 priority patent/WO2021196571A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/32Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating
    • A61C17/34Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor
    • A61C17/3409Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor characterized by the movement of the brush body
    • A61C17/3481Vibrating brush body, e.g. by using eccentric weights

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric toothbrush, which comprises a toothbrush head and a toothbrush handle, wherein a power module and a driving part are arranged in the toothbrush handle, and the power module supplies power to the driving part so as to drive the toothbrush head to move; further comprising: a first storage module which stores or loads preset programs corresponding to at least one brushing mode and at least one self-cleaning mode for cleaning bristles, one preset program corresponding to one operation mode; an input module operable to select one of the operating modes in anticipation of being executed; the processing module receives the operation mode selected by the input module and instructs the driving component to execute; a display module for indicating a current operating state of the electric toothbrush including at least the self-cleaning mode. The electric toothbrush is sanitary and safe by setting the self-cleaning mode.

Description

Electric tooth brush
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of oral cleaning appliances, and particularly relates to an electric toothbrush with a self-cleaning function.
Background
The defects and shortcomings of the prior art are as follows: the electric toothbrush is a novel oral health product, can more scientifically and effectively remove dental plaque, reduce oral diseases such as gingivitis, periodontal disease and gingival bleeding and is a popular daily use article at present compared with a common toothbrush. After the electric toothbrush head is used for a period of time, foreign matters are easy to remain, bacteria breed in large quantities, and the electric toothbrush head needs to be cleaned frequently, so that the teeth and the gum of a user are prevented from being injured. Currently, electric toothbrushes on the market do not have a self-cleaning mode, and in order to clean the electric toothbrush, it is generally adopted to be put into water before and after use for a certain period of time so as to clean foreign materials and toothpaste in a brush head, or to be manually cleaned.
The operation mode of the existing electric toothbrush is specific to teeth, the swing stroke is limited, the frequency is higher, a vortex is easily formed in water during high-frequency vibration, if the electric toothbrush is automatically cleaned in a tooth brushing mode, water flow is difficult to enter the bristles to remove toothpaste and foreign matters, the self-cleaning effect of the brush head is poor, and the cleaning effect cannot meet the normal user requirements. And the time is too long, the power consumption is low, the endurance time of the electric toothbrush is influenced, and the user experience is not good.
For this reason, there is a need for an electric toothbrush having a toothbrush self-cleaning function.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the electric toothbrush, which can keep the electric toothbrush sanitary by setting the self-cleaning mode, prevents the unsanitary brush head from threatening the health of a human body, improves the use experience of a user and has the advantages of safety and convenience.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme is as follows:
an electric toothbrush comprises a brush head and a brush handle, wherein a power module and a driving part are arranged in the brush handle, and the power module supplies power to the driving part so as to drive the brush head to move; further comprising: a first storage module which stores or loads preset programs corresponding to at least one brushing mode and at least one self-cleaning mode for cleaning bristles, one preset program corresponding to one operation mode; an input module operable to select one of the operating modes in anticipation of being executed; the processing module receives the operation mode selected by the input module and instructs the driving component to execute; a display module for indicating a current operating state of the electric toothbrush including at least the self-cleaning mode. The electric toothbrush is sanitary and safe by setting the self-cleaning mode.
Preferably, the processing module is a single-chip microprocessor, the first storage module is integrated in the single-chip microprocessor, the preset program is burnt into the first storage module, and the single-chip microprocessor is arranged in the brush handle and powered by the power supply module.
Preferably, the processing module is a central processing unit, is arranged in the handle and is powered by the power supply module, the first storage module is loaded with a main program for operating the operation mode, a near field communication module connected with the processing module is arranged in the handle of the electric toothbrush, the near field communication module is used for establishing a near field communication protocol with external equipment so as to obtain parameters loaded to the main program from the external equipment, and the parameters are used for setting and/or modifying the operation mode.
Preferably, the input module comprises a mode selection switch, the mode selection switch is arranged on the brush handle, and the mode selection switch comprises any one of a touch switch, a button switch and a voice control switch.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor, and in the self-cleaning mode, the running time T of the motor satisfies the condition that T is more than or equal to 5S and less than 30S.
Preferably, in the self-cleaning mode, the brush head has at least two vibration frequencies, and exhibits dual-frequency or multi-frequency vibration within a preset period, wherein the frequency variation range is 200-400 Hz, and the duty ratio is 30% -90%.
Preferably, still include the pressure detection module, the pressure detection module is installed at overhead and can the sensing brush hair position of atress of brushing, the pressure detection module with processing module connects for acquire the current pressure value P of brush head0And transmitting to the processing module; the first storage module stores a preset pressure value P1(ii) a When P is present0<P1And the processing module instructs the driving member to perform the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning mode is selected.
Preferably, the electric toothbrush further comprises a memory module for recording the mode selected each time, and after the operation of the self-cleaning mode is finished, the processing module starts to stand by or shut down according to the previous operation mode of the current self-cleaning mode.
Preferably, the electric toothbrush further comprises an LED lamp which is arranged on the toothbrush head and can be used for sterilizing the toothbrush head and/or whitening and protecting teeth.
Preferably, the input module comprises a first switch for turning on and off the electric toothbrush, switching the operation mode of the electric toothbrush; or the input module comprises a first switch to control the turning on and off of the electric toothbrush and a second switch to switch the operating mode of the electric toothbrush; or the input module comprises a first switch, a second switch and a third switch, wherein the first switch is used for controlling the electric toothbrush to be turned on and off, the second switch is used for switching the tooth brushing mode, and the third switch is used for selecting the self-cleaning mode.
The invention provides an electric toothbrush, which comprises a toothbrush head and a toothbrush handle, wherein a power module and a driving part are arranged in the toothbrush handle, and the power module supplies power to the driving part so as to drive the toothbrush head to move; further comprising: a first storage module which stores or loads preset programs corresponding to at least one brushing mode and at least one self-cleaning mode for cleaning bristles, one preset program corresponding to one operation mode; an input module operable to select one of the operating modes in anticipation of being executed; the processing module receives the operation mode selected by the input module and instructs the driving component to execute; a display module for indicating a current operating state of the electric toothbrush including at least the self-cleaning mode. The electric toothbrush is sanitary and safe by setting the self-cleaning mode. Therefore, before or after tooth brushing, a user can select a self-cleaning mode, so that the electric toothbrush can automatically clean in clear water or cleaning liquid, residual foreign matters and bacteria in bristles are removed, and the sanitation of the user is ensured; in addition, through setting up special automatically cleaning mode, before brushing teeth, can remind the user to carry out the automatically cleaning of toothbrush conspicuously, this kind of warning effect is favorable to preventing that the user is lazy, thereby solved and not reminded the function and cause the user to forget this operating procedure and lead to the unhygienic technical problem of toothbrush among the prior art. Meanwhile, the reminding function enables a user to form a good tooth brushing habit. The electric toothbrush of the invention is also beneficial to improving the pleasure mood of users and improving the quality of work and life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electric toothbrush according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the electric toothbrush in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a power toothbrush in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an electric toothbrush in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in a charged state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a charging base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a powered toothbrush in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an electric toothbrush in accordance with another embodiment;
fig. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a powered toothbrush according to still another embodiment.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or through the communication between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1 the present invention provides an electric toothbrush, belonging to oral cleaning appliances, in particular, this type of electric toothbrush is powered by a power source, such as a non-rechargeable battery, a rechargeable battery or a power adapter, wherein the battery may be of a structure that is easy to assemble and disassemble or of a structure that is not detachable. The driving part is powered by a battery or a power adapter to start the driving part, the driving part is generally a motor, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the brush head, so that the brush head can move under the driving of the motor, the movement comprises vibration or rotation, and different movement modes can be realized by setting different parameters, such as rotating speed, vibration frequency, amplitude, running time and the like. Generally, the brush head is of a detachable structure, so that the brush head is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and different brush heads are also convenient to assemble, and whether the brush head is disassembled or assembled is not limited by the invention. In order to meet different requirements and achieve a desired cleaning effect, the electric toothbrush is provided with a processor, and the processor is generally a single chip microprocessor, such as the preferred control chip EM78F734NSO16AJ of the present invention, but the microprocessor is merely an embodiment, and those skilled in the art can select microprocessors with different manufacturers and different parameters according to cost or function. During the manufacturing process, the control chip is programmed with preset operating modes, such as run time, amplitude, frequency, etc., so that, in use, the user can select a brushing mode appropriate for himself until brushing is complete. The above driving structure is a structure commonly used in the art, and those skilled in the art can make selection and appropriate adjustment according to actual needs. The present invention is not limited to the drive configuration nor described in detail. In the case of providing a rechargeable battery, an electric toothbrush is generally provided with a charging base, and when the electric quantity reaches a preset value, the electric toothbrush needs to be charged or stopped, the charging principle is that alternating current is input through commercial power, the charging base converts the alternating current into low-voltage direct current, the alternating current is converted into alternating current through an inverter built in the charging base, the alternating current generates a changing magnetic flux through a coil closed in the charging base, and the changing magnetic flux generates an induced current through the coil in the electric toothbrush, as shown in fig. 5. The induced current is converted into direct current through the rectifying circuit and is charged into a battery of the electric toothbrush, so that the charging process is completed. There is no limitation on the shape of the charging base, how it fits with the electric toothbrush.
In addition to the above-described structure, the electric toothbrush of the present invention is provided with a special self-cleaning mode, which is also an important innovative point of the present invention. The self-cleaning mode means that the bristles on the brush head are cleaned by self in the running process of the toothbrush, so that the aims of removing residual foreign matters and bacteria in the bristles are fulfilled. Generally, the self-cleaning mode is started in response to the operation of a user, but the operation of the user may be expected or may be mistaken, so the invention is also specially provided with a technical means for preventing the mistaken touch, so that the cleaning mode is operated only under the condition that the condition is met.
The operation mode of the toothbrush is divided into two types in the invention, wherein one type is a tooth brushing mode applied to tooth brushing, such as a gentle mode, a strengthened mode, an old man mode, a child mode, cleaning, whitening, deep cleaning, gum caring, sensitivity, massage, quick cleaning and the like.
For the setting of the program, one proposal is that a storage module is arranged in the brush handle of the electric toothbrush, and the storage module can be an independent storage module; or a memory module integrated with a microcontroller, during the production process of the electric toothbrush, a manufacturer burns a control program corresponding to an operation mode into a microprocessor chip, for example, the chip for processing in fig. 6 is EM78F734NSO16AJ, the control chip has a flash memory and a register, and a 128-byte system is programmable, which can be referred to as the prior art specifically.
As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, the invention further focuses on the implementation mode of adopting the singlechip microprocessor. It should be understood that schemes other than single-chip microcomputer control are equally applicable to the present invention, such as using a central processing unit.
Generally, the invention provides an electric toothbrush, which comprises a toothbrush head and a toothbrush handle, wherein a power module and a driving part are arranged in the toothbrush handle, and the power module supplies power to the driving part so as to drive the toothbrush head to move; further comprising: a first storage module which stores or loads preset programs corresponding to at least one brushing mode and at least one self-cleaning mode for cleaning bristles, one preset program corresponding to one operation mode; an input module operable to select one of the operating modes in anticipation of being executed; the processing module receives the operation mode selected by the input module and instructs the driving component to execute; a display module for indicating a current operating state of the electric toothbrush including at least the self-cleaning mode.
It should be understood that the modules referred to in this paragraph may be a combination of circuits or a single electronic device in a specific embodiment, and are not limited to the description of the text, which should be understood from the description of the present specification.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an electric toothbrush includes an electric toothbrush body 10, a charging base 20, a receiving cup 30, the charging base 20 is connected to an input end of a commercial power, an induction coil is disposed in a housing of the charging base 20, the receiving cup 30 can be conveniently supported on the charging base 20, such that when one end of a brush handle of the electric toothbrush body 10 is inserted into the self-cleaning receiving cup 30, the induction coil in the electric toothbrush body 10 induces an induction current, thereby charging a rechargeable battery 40 in the electric toothbrush body 10; the holding cup 30 can be used for holding the electric toothbrush body 10, and can also be used for holding clean water or cleaning solution, so that the bristles 101 of the electric toothbrush body 10 can be cleaned. The cleaning of the bristles is automatically performed by the electric toothbrush, and thus is convenient to use. This cleaning operation will be further described later.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the electric toothbrush body 10 includes a handle 110, a head 120 mounted on an upper portion of the handle 110, bristles 101 disposed on the head 120, a mounting bracket 102 disposed in the handle 110, the mounting bracket 102 being formed of two parts, and when the two parts are surrounded, an upper cavity and a lower cavity are formed, wherein the upper cavity is used for mounting the motor 50, and the lower cavity is used for mounting the rechargeable battery 40; the output shaft of the motor 50 is connected with a transmission rod 501, and the transmission rod 501 can penetrate out of the shell 103 of the electric toothbrush body 10 to drive the brush head to work. A control circuit board 60 is arranged between the shell 103 and the mounting bracket 102, the rechargeable battery 40 is connected with the control circuit board 60, an induction coil assembly 70 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting bracket 102, and the induction coil assembly 70 is also connected with the control circuit board.
In order to control the on or off of the electric toothbrush and realize the selection of the operation mode, the control circuit board 60 is provided with a control switch 601 and a mode selection button 602, and is further provided with an LED lamp corresponding to the operation mode, the housing 103 of the electric toothbrush body 10 is provided with a first flexible sealing key 6011 corresponding to the control switch 601 and a second flexible sealing key 6012 corresponding to the mode selection button 602, and the housing 103 of the electric toothbrush body 10 is further provided with a transparent or translucent area, so that when the LED lamp 603 is lit, light can be transmitted out through the transparent or translucent area and is observed by a user, and the user can judge the current state of the toothbrush according to the display of the LED, for example, whether the electric toothbrush is in the off state, which operation mode, and the like. In addition to the LED lamp, characters may be engraved in a transparent or translucent area, for example, a "soft mode" character may be displayed when the LED lamp is turned on, so that a user can clearly observe the operating state of the electric toothbrush. How to perform lettering is the prior art in the field and is not described in detail herein. For the requirement of display, in other embodiments, besides the indication by using the LED lamp, the present invention can also use the display screen to indicate.
The electric toothbrush of the present invention is provided with a special self-cleaning mode such that an LED lamp light-transmitting region corresponding to the self-cleaning mode is provided on the housing 103 of the electric toothbrush body 10, and when the self-cleaning mode is activated, the light-transmitting region displays that it is currently in the self-cleaning mode, such as words of "Auto Clean", "self Clean", "Auto wash", "wash brush head", "pulse wash", "water wash", and "wash", or icons or patterns for reflecting the wash. The self-cleaning mode is selected by a mode selection button 602, for example, starting with a first time, pressing the mode selection button 602 to select a first brushing mode, pressing the mode selection button 602 to select a second brushing mode, when the Nth time (N is determined by a set brushing mode) is reached, the self-cleaning mode is selected, and then pressing the control switch 601, the brush head of the electric toothbrush is activated to operate the self-cleaning mode in a preset manner. In the self-cleaning mode, the user immerses the brush head into the cleaning liquid or clear water in the holding cup 30 for cleaning, or places the brush head into running water for cleaning, so that the cleaning effect is better.
In the self-cleaning mode of the invention, the running time T of the motor 50 meets the condition that T is less than or equal to T and less than 30S, the duty ratio is 30-90%, and the frequency is 200-400 Hz, so that better self-cleaning effect can be obtained. In a preferred embodiment, the operation time T of the motor 50 satisfies the condition that T is more than or equal to 10S and less than or equal to 20S, the duty ratio is 40-80%, and the frequency is 250-350 Hz, so that a good self-cleaning effect can be obtained in a short time.
Clean water is filled in the accommodating cup 30, when the line time of the motor 50 is 5 seconds, the duty ratio is 35% -65%, the self-cleaning brush head has two vibration frequencies, the two vibration frequencies alternately run, wherein the higher frequency is 300Hz, the lower frequency is 260Hz, and at the moment, the removal rate of residues in the bristles is about 70%.
Clean water is filled in the accommodating cup 30, when the line time of the motor 50 is 10 seconds, the duty ratio is 40% -80%, the self-cleaning brush head has two vibration frequencies, the two vibration frequencies alternately run, the higher frequency is 350Hz, the lower frequency is 250Hz, and at the moment, the removal rate of residues in the brush bristles is about 80%.
Clean water is filled in the accommodating cup 30, when the line time of the motor 50 is 15 seconds, the duty ratio is 50% -70%, the self-cleaning brush head has two vibration frequencies, the two vibration frequencies alternately operate, the higher frequency is 350Hz, the lower frequency is 250Hz, and at the moment, the removal rate of residues in the bristles is about 90%.
Clean water is filled in the accommodating cup 30, when the line time of the motor 50 is 20 seconds, the duty ratio is 40% -80%, the self-cleaning brush head has two vibration frequencies, the two vibration frequencies alternately run, the higher frequency is 350Hz, the lower frequency is 250Hz, and at the moment, the removal rate of residues in the bristles is about 99.8%.
Clean water is filled in the accommodating cup 30, when the line time of the motor 50 is 40 seconds, the duty ratio is 40% -80%, the self-cleaning brush head has two vibration frequencies, the two vibration frequencies alternately run, wherein the higher frequency is 315Hz, the lower frequency is 290Hz, and at the moment, the removal rate of residues in the bristles is about 99.9%.
Experiments prove that by utilizing the self-cleaning mode of the invention, clean water is filled in the accommodating cup 30, when the line time of the motor 50 is 20 seconds, the duty ratio is 40% -80%, the self-cleaning brush head has two vibration frequencies and the two vibration frequencies alternately run, wherein the higher frequency is 350Hz, the lower frequency is 250Hz, and the removal rate of residues in the brush bristles is as high as 99.8%; at the moment, the cleaning effect on the bristles is ideal, not too much time is occupied, and meanwhile, the cleaning effect is also ensured. Considering that clean water is used, cleaning liquid is filled in the accommodating cup 30, when the line time of the motor 50 is 20 seconds, the duty ratio is 40% -80%, the self-cleaning brush head has two vibration frequencies, the two vibration frequencies alternately run, the higher frequency is 350Hz, the lower frequency is 250Hz, and the removal rate of residues in the bristles is as high as 99.9%. The cleaning solution adopted in the experiment is prepared by a POLIDENT denture cleaning sheet, a proper amount of warm water (about 40 ℃) is filled in the accommodating cup 30, the POLIDENT denture cleaning sheet is put into the warm water to be melted, the bristles on the brush head of the electric toothbrush are soaked in the cleaning solution, the self-cleaning mode is started, and the self-cleaning mode is completed. It should be noted here that the chinese brand of poilient is baolijing, a brand of glatiramer, and a brand of denture care. Of course, as other embodiments, more than two vibration frequencies can be alternatively operated to realize multi-frequency vibration, and the frequency variation range is 200-400 Hz. Foreign matters with different volumes and weights can be removed through the dual-frequency or multi-frequency vibration of the brush head, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect are improved.
In other embodiments, the mode selection may be performed by using a voice-activated switch or a touch switch, and when the voice-activated switch is used, a voice recognition module is required to be disposed in the electric toothbrush, which are both in the prior art and will not be described in detail herein.
In other embodiments, another solution for the program setting is to install a central processing unit in the electric toothbrush and load a main program for operating the operation mode, the central processing unit is connected with a short-range communication module, for example, through Zigbee, bluetooth, Wifi, NFC, infrared transmission, RF wireless transmission module, etc., short-range communication is the prior art, and the present invention does not describe this part in detail, so that another storage module can be installed on the external device, the other storage module can store parameters for setting and/or modifying the self-cleaning operation mode, the set and/or modified parameters are transmitted to the electric toothbrush through a short-range communication protocol, and the central processing unit loads these parameters into the main program, so that the operation mode is set or modified. Of course, the main program should have a modifiable range, or the user has limited rights to prevent the parameter setting from being invalid. For this solution, the manufacturing cost is increased relative to the solution using a microprocessor, but this does not represent that the solution using a central processing unit is not preferable.
In a preferred embodiment, the invention further provides a pressure detection module (not shown), the pressure detection module is arranged on the brush head and can sense the stressed part of the brush bristles, and the pressure detection module is connected with the self-cleaning processing module and is used for acquiring the current pressure value P0 of the brush head and transmitting the current pressure value P0 to the self-cleaning processing module; the storage module stores a preset pressure value P1; when P0 < P1 and the self-cleaning mode is selected, the self-cleaning processing module instructs the self-cleaning driving member to perform the self-cleaning mode.
In another preferred embodiment, the present invention further provides a memory module for recording the selected mode each time, after the self-cleaning mode is finished, the self-cleaning processing module starts to stand by or shut down according to the previous self-cleaning operation mode of the current self-cleaning mode, for example, the user self-cleans the toothbrush after brushing teeth, at this time, the processing module determines that the previous operation mode is the tooth brushing mode, and therefore, after the self-cleaning mode is finished, the self-cleaning processing module executes shutdown; for another example, before the user brushes the teeth, the processing module determines that the previous operation mode is the self-cleaning mode, or the processing module determines that the previous operation mode is the tooth brushing mode but the time from the current operation exceeds a preset time (for example, the preset time is 4 hours), after the self-cleaning mode is finished, the processing module executes a standby operation to wait for the user to input a relevant selection, and if the preset operation interval time is exceeded, the processing module executes a shutdown. As a beneficial effect, the self-cleaning mode is well embodied, if the user starts the self-cleaning mode after the tooth brushing mode, the electric toothbrush enters the shutdown state after the self-cleaning mode is finished, manual operation of the user is not needed, the phenomenon that the shutdown is missed due to forgetting of the user is avoided, or the user does not need to pay attention to the self-cleaning mode after tooth brushing.
The circuit part of the invention is briefly explained below.
Referring to fig. 5, a power supply circuit for a charging base is shown, wherein commercial power is connected, the power supply circuit is rectified by a rectifying chip D5, the rectified direct current passes through a power management chip U2 and an inverter T1, and then is output to an induction coil T5002-A, T5002-B, T5002-C through a four-way operational amplifier U1(LM324), and wireless charging can be performed after the electric toothbrush body is placed in a containing cup 30.
Referring to fig. 6, a control circuit of the electric toothbrush is shown, which mainly includes a control chip U1, a model EM78F734NSO16AJ, a voltage regulator chip U3, a model LC1206, and a motor driver chip U2, wherein the motor driver chip U2 receives a PWM control signal outputted from the control chip U1 and supplies current required for the motor to operate.
In fig. 6, a charging circuit for the rechargeable battery 40 and a control circuit for the LED lamp and the motor by the control chip U1 are included. The 6 th pin of the EM78F734NSO16AJ is connected with the control switch 601, the 7 th pin is connected with the mode selection button 602, the 1 st pin and the 2 nd pin are used for outputting PWM control signals and are correspondingly connected with the 2 nd pin and the 3 rd pin of the motor driving chip U2, and the 9 th pin to the 11 th pin are used for outputting control signals connected with the LED lamp.
In still another embodiment, the invention further provides an LED lamp arranged on the brush head, wherein the LED lamp can be an ultraviolet LED lamp, a blue LED lamp or a red LED lamp, and the disinfection, whitening and health-care functions are added to the toothbrush. The self-cleaning ultraviolet lamp is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the self-cleaning brush head. The arrangement has good sterilization effect, particularly, when the self-cleaning brush runs in a self-cleaning mode, through experiments, the cleaning liquid prepared in the above way is filled in the accommodating cup 30, when the line time of the motor 50 is 20 seconds, the duty ratio is 40% -80%, the self-cleaning brush head has two vibration frequencies, the two vibration frequencies run alternately, wherein the higher frequency is 350Hz, the lower frequency is 250Hz, the ultraviolet lamp is turned on, and at the moment, the bacteria removal rate in the brush bristles is as high as 99%.
In one embodiment, as shown with reference to fig. 7, unlike the previous embodiment 1, the self-cleaning input module includes a first switch 601 for controlling the turning on and off of the electric toothbrush and switching the operation mode of the electric toothbrush. In this case, the operation is troublesome, for example, in one operation step, when the electric toothbrush is in the off state, the first switch is pressed to turn on the electric toothbrush, and different modes are selected or turned off by pressing again for different times within a preset time, or different modes are selected or turned off according to the pressing frequency. Of course, the power on/off or the mode selection can be performed according to different settings, and will not be described in detail.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 8, unlike the previous embodiment 1, the input module includes a first switch 601, a second switch 604 and a third switch 605, the self-cleaning first switch 601 is used to control the on and off of the electric toothbrush, the second switch 604 is used to switch the brushing mode, and the third switch 605 is used to select the self-cleaning mode.
According to the electric toothbrush provided by the invention, before or after tooth brushing, a user can select the self-cleaning mode, so that the electric toothbrush can automatically clean in clear water or cleaning liquid, residual foreign matters and bacteria in bristles are removed, and the sanitation of the user is ensured; in addition, through setting up special automatically cleaning mode, before brushing teeth, can remind the user to carry out the automatically cleaning of toothbrush conspicuously, this kind of warning effect is favorable to preventing that the user is lazy, thereby solved and not reminded the function and cause the user to forget this operating procedure and lead to the unhygienic technical problem of toothbrush among the prior art. Meanwhile, the reminding function enables users to form a good tooth brushing habit, so that the vast users can know that the toothbrush actually needs to be cleaned, and even if the ordinary toothbrush is used in other places, the users can pay more attention to the sanitation condition of the toothbrush. The electric toothbrush of the invention is also beneficial to improving the pleasure mood of users and improving the quality of work and life.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention that is presented in conjunction with specific embodiments, and the practice of the invention is not to be considered limited to those descriptions. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a number of simple derivations or substitutions can be made without departing from the inventive concept.

Claims (10)

1. The electric toothbrush comprises a toothbrush head and a toothbrush handle, wherein a power module and a driving part are arranged in the toothbrush handle, and the power module supplies power to the driving part so as to drive the toothbrush head to move; it is characterized by also comprising:
a first storage module which stores or loads preset programs corresponding to at least one brushing mode and at least one self-cleaning mode for cleaning bristles, one preset program corresponding to one operation mode;
an input module operable to select one of the operating modes in anticipation of being executed;
the processing module receives the operation mode selected by the input module and instructs the driving component to execute;
a display module for indicating a current operating state of the electric toothbrush including at least the self-cleaning mode.
2. The electric toothbrush as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing module is a single-chip microprocessor, the first storage module is integrated into the single-chip microprocessor, the predetermined program is burned into the first storage module, and the single-chip microprocessor is disposed in the handle and powered by the power supply module.
3. The powered toothbrush as defined in claim 1, wherein the processing module is a central processing unit disposed in the handle and powered by the power module, the first memory module is loaded with a main program for operating the operation mode, a proximity communication module is disposed in the handle of the powered toothbrush and connected to the processing module, the proximity communication module is configured to establish a proximity communication protocol with an external device to obtain parameters from the external device for loading to the main program, the parameters are used to set and/or modify the operation mode.
4. The powered toothbrush as defined in claim 2 or 3, wherein the input module comprises a mode selection switch disposed on the handle, the mode selection switch comprising any one of a touch switch, a push button switch, and a voice operated switch.
5. The electric toothbrush according to claim 4, wherein the driving part comprises a motor, and in the self-cleaning mode, an operation time T of the motor satisfies a condition of 5S ≦ T < 30S.
6. The electric toothbrush according to claim 4, wherein in the self-cleaning mode, the brush head has at least two vibration frequencies, and exhibits dual-frequency or multi-frequency vibration within a preset period, the frequency variation range is 200-400 Hz, and the duty ratio is 30-90%.
7. The electric toothbrush according to claim 4, further comprising a pressure detection module, wherein the pressure detection module is mounted on the brush head and can sense a portion of the brush head subjected to force, and the pressure detection module is connected with the processing module and is used for acquiring a current pressure value P of the brush head0And transmitting to the processing module; the first storage module stores a preset pressure value P1(ii) a When P is present0<P1And the processing module instructs the driving member to perform the self-cleaning mode when the self-cleaning mode is selected.
8. The electric toothbrush of claim 4, further comprising a memory module for recording each selected mode, wherein after the self-cleaning mode operation is completed, the processing module initiates a standby or power-off operation according to a previous operation mode of a current self-cleaning mode.
9. The electric toothbrush of claim 4, further comprising an LED light disposed on the head for sterilizing the head and/or whitening teeth.
10. The electric toothbrush of claim 4, wherein the input module comprises a first switch for turning the electric toothbrush on and off, switching the operating mode of the electric toothbrush;
or the input module comprises a first switch to control the turning on and off of the electric toothbrush and a second switch to switch the operating mode of the electric toothbrush;
or the input module comprises a first switch, a second switch and a third switch, wherein the first switch is used for controlling the electric toothbrush to be turned on and off, the second switch is used for switching the tooth brushing mode, and the third switch is used for selecting the self-cleaning mode.
CN202010245547.3A 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Electric tooth brush Pending CN111265324A (en)

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