CN111265037B - Drawer bottom plate closing device - Google Patents

Drawer bottom plate closing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111265037B
CN111265037B CN202010278591.4A CN202010278591A CN111265037B CN 111265037 B CN111265037 B CN 111265037B CN 202010278591 A CN202010278591 A CN 202010278591A CN 111265037 B CN111265037 B CN 111265037B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
bottom plate
drawer
elastic sheet
stop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202010278591.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111265037A (en
Inventor
周先平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Roc Furniture Co ltd
Original Assignee
Changle Lizhi Products Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changle Lizhi Products Design Co Ltd filed Critical Changle Lizhi Products Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010278591.4A priority Critical patent/CN111265037B/en
Publication of CN111265037A publication Critical patent/CN111265037A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111265037B publication Critical patent/CN111265037B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/09Attachment means

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  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

A pressing device for a drawer bottom plate comprises a fixing seat, an elastic sheet, an adjusting screw, a stop nut, a first spring seat, a spring and a second spring seat, wherein the fixing seat is fixed on a side plate at the rear of the drawer bottom plate, one side, away from a drawer rear baffle, of the fixing seat is provided with a screw connecting lug perpendicular to the fixing seat, one side, close to the rear baffle, of the fixing seat is provided with a stop connecting lug, and the stop connecting lug is provided with a screw hole. The shell fragment supports tight bottom plate forward from the back, when the bottom plate received expend with heat and contract with cold's influence to the direction extrusion of shell fragment when removing, the shell fragment also can extrude the spring by the bottom plate extruded, the spring receives the extrusion also can produce bigger tension when producing more deformations, thereby reduce the removal of bottom plate to the direction of shell fragment, when the bottom plate weakens to the extruded strength of the direction of shell fragment, the tension of spring can compress tightly the middle part of shell fragment, the direction extrusion bottom plate that the lower part that makes the shell fragment kept off forward, thereby make the direction removal that the bottom plate kept off forward keep off until reaching before.

Description

Drawer bottom plate closing device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of furniture hardware, and particularly relates to a drawer bottom plate pressing device.
Background
The solid wood furniture is generally delivered in a self-contained mode, and the drawer bottom plates in the solid wood furniture are usually inserted into the bottom plate grooves on the two side plates of the drawer from the lower part of the rear surface of a drawer frame for positioning and cannot be fixed by screws. In the use, along with the lapse of time, be the influence of expend with heat and contract with cold, the drawer bottom plate can constantly move backward, lead to the gap between drawer bottom plate and the drawer front bumper bigger and bigger, at every interval, for preventing that the article in the drawer from falling down from the gap between drawer bottom plate and the drawer front bumper, people just need to take out the drawer, push away the bottom plate behind the drawer, push away the direction that keeps off the bottom plate forward, reduce to article and can not fall down from this gap until the gap between drawer bottom plate and the front bumper.
Therefore, a method for preventing the drawer bottom plate from moving backwards under the influence of thermal expansion and contraction needs to be found.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: in order to solve the technical problem, a drawer bottom plate pressing device is provided.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a drawer bottom plate closing device, by fixing base 1, shell fragment 2, adjusting screw, end position nut, first spring holder 3, spring and second spring holder 4 are constituteed, the fixing base is fixed on the curb plate at drawer bottom plate rear, one side that the drawer backplate was kept away from to the fixing base is equipped with and connects the ear with fixing base vertically screw, one side that the fixing base is close to the backplate is equipped with ends position and connects the ear, end position connects and is equipped with the screw on the ear, the end of adjusting screw passes behind the screw and connects the ear end nut of passing in proper order, first spring holder, the spring, twist soon after passing the shell fragment middle part behind the second spring holder and connect the screw on the ear at end position, the lower part of shell fragment supports forward on the bottom plate from the back.
The lower part of the elastic sheet is provided with a square bulge which is arched towards the direction far away from the front stop, and the bottom plate enters the inner cavity of the square bulge and is propped tightly.
The wall surface of the square protrusion facing the bottom plate is provided with a semicircular protrusion protruding towards the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is abutted against the semicircular protrusion.
The stop nut is screwed on the screw, and the elastic force of the spring enables the first spring seat to be tightly pressed on the stop nut and the second spring seat to be tightly pressed on the elastic sheet.
The first spring seat is in a hollow cylindrical shape, and one end, far away from the drawer front stop, of the spring enters the hollow part of the first spring seat to prevent the spring from displacing.
The second spring seat is provided with a hollow column, and one end of the spring facing the drawer front stop enters the hollow part of the second spring seat.
The end face of the second spring seat far away from the spring is provided with a hemisphere which is arched outwards, and the outer wall of the hemisphere is abutted against the elastic sheet.
The fixing seat above the stop connecting lug is provided with a baffle plate, and the upper part of the elastic sheet is fixed through the baffle plate.
The blocking piece is perpendicular to the fixing seat, an elastic piece hole is formed in the blocking piece, and the upper portion of the elastic piece penetrates through the elastic piece hole from back to front, so that the elastic piece is not prone to swinging.
The tail end of the upper part of the elastic sheet is bent from front to back, so that the elastic sheet is not easy to be separated from the elastic sheet hole.
Has the advantages that:
1. the elastic sheet tightly supports the bottom plate from back to front, when the bottom plate is extruded and moved in the direction of the elastic sheet under the influence of thermal expansion and cold contraction, the elastic sheet can extrude the spring while being extruded by the bottom plate, the spring can generate more deformation while being extruded, and larger tension can be generated, so that the movement of the bottom plate in the direction of the elastic sheet is reduced, when the force of extruding the bottom plate in the direction of the elastic sheet is weakened, the tension of the spring can compress the middle part of the elastic sheet, the lower part of the elastic sheet extrudes the bottom plate in the direction of the front block, and the bottom plate moves in the direction of the front block until the bottom plate abuts against the front block;
2. when the elastic sheet is required to have stronger or smaller force for pressing the bottom plate, the adjusting screw is screwed towards the front stop or away from the front stop.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an angle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a burst view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a first spring seat of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second spring seat of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the application state of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 8.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a pressing device for a drawer bottom plate, hereinafter referred to as a pressing device, is composed of a fixed seat 1, an elastic sheet 2, an adjusting screw, a stop nut, a first spring seat 3, a spring and a second spring seat 4.
The fixing seat is fixed on a side plate behind the drawer bottom plate, one side of the fixing seat, which is far away from the drawer rear baffle plate, is provided with a screw connecting lug perpendicular to the fixing seat, one side of the fixing seat, which is close to the rear baffle plate, is provided with a stop connecting lug, and the stop connecting lug is provided with a screw hole.
After the drawers of the solid wood furniture are assembled, a pressing device is respectively arranged on the side plates on the two sides of the rear of each drawer rear baffle, the fixing seat is fixed on the side plates by screws firstly during installation, the fixing seat is fixed by at least two screws, and at least one screw hole on the fixing seat is a long hole so as to have certain adjusting capacity during installation. After the fixing seat is installed, the tail end of the adjusting screw penetrates through the screw connecting lug, then sequentially penetrates through the stop nut, the first spring seat, the spring and the second spring seat, then penetrates through the middle of the elastic sheet and then is screwed on the screw hole in the stop connecting lug, and the lower part of the elastic sheet is supported on the bottom plate from back to front.
The lower part of the elastic sheet is provided with a square bulge which is arched towards the direction far away from the front stop, and the bottom plate enters the inner cavity of the square bulge and is propped tightly.
The wall surface of the square protrusion facing the bottom plate is provided with a semicircular protrusion protruding towards the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is abutted against the semicircular protrusion.
The stop nut is screwed on the adjusting screw, and the elastic force of the spring enables the first spring seat to be tightly pressed on the stop nut and the second spring seat to be tightly pressed on the elastic sheet.
The distance between the stop nut and the stop lug can be changed by adjusting the position of the stop nut on the adjusting screw, so that the prestress of the spring is changed.
Or the position of the adjusting screw on the stop connecting lug can be changed by screwing the adjusting screw, so that the distance between the stop nut on the adjusting screw and the stop connecting lug is changed, and the prestress of the spring can be changed.
Through the two ways of changing the prestress of the spring, the force of the elastic sheet pressing the drawer bottom plate can be changed. The more the spring is compressed, the more tightly the elastic sheet can push the bottom plate to the direction of the front stop, otherwise, the force of the elastic sheet pushing the bottom plate to the direction of the front stop is weakened.
One or two stop nuts are preferably selected, so that the displacement can be effectively prevented, and the two stop nuts can tightly press the first spring seat to prevent the displacement of the stop nuts after long-time use.
The first spring seat is in a hollow cylindrical shape, and one end, far away from the drawer front stop, of the spring enters the hollow part of the first spring seat to prevent the spring from displacing.
The second spring seat is provided with a hollow column, and one end of the spring facing the drawer front stop enters the hollow part of the second spring seat. The spring is restrained on the adjustment screw between the first spring seat and the second spring seat.
The end face of the second spring seat far away from the spring is provided with a hemisphere which is arched outwards, and the outer wall of the hemisphere is abutted against the elastic sheet.
The fixing seat above the stop connecting lug is provided with a baffle plate, and the upper part of the elastic sheet is fixed through the baffle plate.
The blocking piece is perpendicular to the fixing seat, an elastic piece hole is formed in the blocking piece, and the upper portion of the elastic piece penetrates through the elastic piece hole from back to front, so that the elastic piece is not prone to swinging.
The tail end of the upper part of the elastic sheet is bent from front to back, so that the elastic sheet is not easy to be separated from the elastic sheet hole.
The shell fragment supports tight bottom plate forward from the back, when the bottom plate received expend with heat and contract with cold's influence to the direction extrusion of shell fragment when removing, the shell fragment also can extrude the spring by the bottom plate extruded, the spring receives the extrusion also can produce bigger tension when producing more deformations, thereby reduce the removal of bottom plate to the direction of shell fragment, when the bottom plate weakens to the extruded strength of the direction of shell fragment, the tension of spring can compress tightly the middle part of shell fragment, the direction extrusion bottom plate that the lower part that makes the shell fragment kept off forward, thereby make the direction removal that the bottom plate kept off forward keep off until reaching before.
When the elastic sheet is required to have stronger or smaller force for pressing the bottom plate, the adjusting screw is screwed towards the front stop or away from the front stop.
In practical application, the fixing seat, and the screw connecting lug, the stop connecting lug and the blocking piece which are arranged on the two sides of the fixing seat are punched on one section. Firstly, a fixing seat, a screw connecting lug, a stop connecting lug and a blocking piece are punched from a plane section bar according to shapes, then a screw hole for installing the fixing seat on a drawer side plate is punched at a corresponding position on the fixing seat, and then the screw connecting lug, the stop connecting lug and the blocking piece are respectively bent to be vertical to the fixing seat.
In order to stabilize the position of the screw screwed on the stop connecting lug, a small hole is punched on the stop connecting lug, the edge of the small hole is extruded outwards along the periphery of the small hole to form a larger hole integrated with the stop connecting lug, and then the screw thread matched with the adjusting screw is formed in the hole.
The upper part of the elastic sheet is fixed through the blocking sheet, the middle part of the elastic sheet is fixed on the adjusting screw, the middle part of the elastic sheet is influenced by the tension of the spring, the spring extrudes the elastic sheet forwards, the bottom plate of the drawer pushes the lower part of the elastic sheet backwards when the bottom plate expands thermally, the bottom plate can not move backwards greatly through the counter balance between the backward pushing force of the bottom plate and the forward tension of the spring, the bottom plate is kept at a proper position, and the phenomenon that objects in the drawer fall downwards from a gap due to the fact that the gap between the bottom plate and the front block is too large is avoided.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a drawer bottom plate closing device which characterized in that: the drawer bottom plate fixing device comprises a fixing seat (1), an elastic sheet (2), an adjusting screw, a stop nut, a first spring seat (3), a spring and a second spring seat (4), wherein the fixing seat is fixed on a side plate behind a drawer bottom plate, one side of the fixing seat, which is far away from a drawer rear baffle, is provided with a screw connecting lug perpendicular to the fixing seat, one side of the fixing seat, which is close to the rear baffle, is provided with a stop connecting lug, the stop connecting lug is provided with a screw hole, the tail end of the adjusting screw penetrates through the screw connecting lug, sequentially penetrates through the stop nut, the first spring seat, the spring and the second spring seat, then penetrates through the middle part of the elastic sheet and is screwed on the screw hole on the stop connecting lug, and the lower part of the elastic sheet is propped against the bottom plate from back to front; the first spring seat is in a hollow cylindrical shape; the second spring seat is provided with a hollow column.
2. The drawer bottom hold down of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the elastic sheet is provided with a square bulge which is arched towards the direction far away from the front stop, and the bottom plate enters the inner cavity of the square bulge and is propped tightly.
3. The drawer bottom hold down of claim 2, wherein: the wall surface of the square protrusion facing the bottom plate is provided with a semicircular protrusion protruding towards the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is abutted against the semicircular protrusion.
4. The drawer bottom hold down of claim 1, wherein: the stop nut is screwed on the adjusting screw, and the elastic force of the spring enables the first spring seat to be tightly pressed on the stop nut and the second spring seat to be tightly pressed on the elastic sheet.
5. The drawer bottom hold down of claim 1, wherein: one end of the spring, which is far away from the drawer front stop, enters the hollow part of the first spring seat to prevent the spring from displacing.
6. The drawer bottom hold down of claim 1, wherein: the spring enters the hollow portion of the second spring seat toward an end of the drawer front stop such that the spring is positioned between the first spring seat and the second spring seat.
7. The drawer bottom hold down of claim 1, wherein: the end face of the second spring seat far away from the spring is provided with a hemisphere which is arched outwards, and the outer wall of the hemisphere is abutted against the elastic sheet.
8. The drawer bottom hold down of claim 1, wherein: the fixing seat above the stop connecting lug is provided with a baffle plate, and the upper part of the elastic sheet is fixed through the baffle plate.
9. The drawer bottom hold down of claim 8, wherein: the blocking piece is perpendicular to the fixing seat, an elastic piece hole is formed in the blocking piece, and the upper portion of the elastic piece penetrates through the elastic piece hole from back to front, so that the elastic piece is not prone to swinging.
10. The drawer bottom hold down of claim 9, wherein: the tail end of the upper part of the elastic sheet is bent from front to back, so that the elastic sheet is not easy to be separated from the elastic sheet hole.
CN202010278591.4A 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Drawer bottom plate closing device Expired - Fee Related CN111265037B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010278591.4A CN111265037B (en) 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Drawer bottom plate closing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010278591.4A CN111265037B (en) 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Drawer bottom plate closing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111265037A CN111265037A (en) 2020-06-12
CN111265037B true CN111265037B (en) 2021-10-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010278591.4A Expired - Fee Related CN111265037B (en) 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Drawer bottom plate closing device

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111493564B (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-05-04 长乐市丽智产品设计有限公司 Drawer bottom plate compactor of solid wood furniture

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US7207637B2 (en) * 2004-04-07 2007-04-24 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Coupling apparatus for a side panel and a face panel of drawers
CN100412912C (en) * 2004-06-22 2008-08-20 简德兴 Cash counter
CN2869421Y (en) * 2006-01-17 2007-02-14 谢光雨 Adjustable pressure clamp screw
CN2910627Y (en) * 2006-03-04 2007-06-13 黄斌 Automatic, multi-medium, dust-free lecture board with black, white and green color
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AT511062B1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-09-15 Blum Gmbh Julius FASTENING DEVICE FOR FASTENING A FRONT PANEL TO A DRAWER
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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220615

Address after: 223001 No. 5, 6 and 7 plants, R & D building, No. 9, Fazhan West Road, Huai'an Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: JIANGSU ROC FURNITURE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 350200 Fujian, Fuzhou, Changle, hang Cheng street, Chaoyang North Road 99, 8, 2403

Patentee before: CHANGLE LIZHI PRODUCTS DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211012

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee